jawaban soal logika 1
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jawaban dari soal logika 1 yang di post kemarin. soal di ambil dari brilliant.org, sebuah situs matematika yang dapat digunakan untuk latihan soal. untuk semua kalanganTRANSCRIPT
Jawaban Soal Logika
1. From 1,2,and 3, we know that either David or Peter has both the bird and a red house.
But from 4, we know David does not live in a red house. So Peter must have the bird.
From 8, we get that David owns the cat because Peter doesn't own the fish.
Now we have
Aaron owns the dogDavid owns the catPeter owns the birdThus, Calvin must own the fish.
P.S. Please correct me if i make any mistakes.
2. First let's see point , and name the father as the oldest person :
The Father The oldest person
Then according to point 2, the witness has to be a female, which leads to the conclusion from point 1, that the person who helped the murderer is a male. Since there is only one more male in the family, we conclude that the person who helped the murder must be the son. So we name him :
The Son The Helper
Since the son was the helper, he cannot be the victim. Thus from point 4, we can conclude that the daughter must be the victim as the helper,i.e, the son, cannot be older than his parents. So we name her :
The Daughter The Victim
Now we have two people left for the position of the murderer, the father and the mother. Since in the Multiple Choice Options give both "the oldest person" and "the father' as options, we obviously cannot tick both of them and hence the father would not be the murderer. And hence, the mother was the MURDERER
3. Look at the diagram:
Day 1.
Tracy: Sad
Sheng: Sad
Sandip: Sad
Jamal: Sad
Day 2.
Tracy: Sad
Sheng: Sad
Sandip: Happy [because Sheng was sad yesterday]
Jamal: Sad
Day 3.
Tracy: Sad
Sheng: Sad
Sandip: Happy
Jamal: Happy [because Sandip was happy yesterday]
Day 4 and on:
Tracy: Sad
Sheng: Sad
Sandip: Happy
Jamal: Happy
____________________Tracy always remains sad. Sheng never becomes happy because Tracy never becomes happy. Sandip remains happy because Sheng remains sad. Jamal remains happy because Sandip remains happy.
Lots of drama ;)