japanese transitive-intransitive #3

8/8/2019 Japanese Transitive-Intransitive #3

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http://www.csse.monash.edu.au/~jwb/ti_list.html

In the next table the direction changes, and the intransitive/transitive pair are related by the u-eru

pattern (,, etc.)

INTRANSITIVE TRANSITIVE

[](v5u) to fit; to suit; to agree with; to match; to

be correct; to be profitable

[](v1) to dress vegetables (salad)

[](v5m) to become red; to redden; to blush

[](v1) to blush; to redden

[](v5m) to be damaged; to go bad

[](v1) to damage; to impair; to spoil

[]

(v5m) to hurt; to feel a pain; to be injured

[]

(v1) to hurt; to injure; to cause pain; to worry;to bother; to afflict; to be grieved over

[](v5k,vi) (1) to open; to become open; to

become empty

[](v1) to open

[](v5k) (1) to catch fire; (2) to be lit, e.g.

electricity comes on; to be lighted

[]

(v1) (uk) to turn on; to switch on; to light up

[](v5m) to hurt; to feel a pain; to be injured

[](v1) to hurt; to injure; to cause pain; to worry;

to bother; to afflict; to be grieved over

[](v5r) to get in; to go in; to come in; to flowinto; to set; to set in

[](v1) to put in; to take in; to bring in; to let in;to admit; to introduce; to commit (to prison); to

usher in; to insert; to set (jewels); to employ; to

listen to; to tolerate; to comprehend; to include;to pay (interest); to cast (votes)

[]

(v5b) to float; to rise to surface; to come tomind

[](v1) to float; to express; to look (sad, glad)

[] ; (v5u) to take turns; to mingle

together

[](v1) to exchange; to interchange; to substitute;

to replace

[] []


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(v5m) (1) to entangle; to entwine; (2) to pick a

quarrel; (3) to be involved with

(v1) (1) to arrest; (2) to entwine; to twine

around; (3) to coordinate (with)

[](v5m) (1) to be crowded; (2) to go inside (usu.

only when used in compound verbs)

[](v1) to include; to put into

[](v5m) to sink; to feel depressed

[](v1,vt) to sink; to submerge

[](v5u) to abide (by the rules); to obey; to

follow; to accompany

[](v1) (1) to be accompanied by; (2) to subdue

[](v5k,vi) (1) to retreat; to recede; to withdraw;

(2) to retire

[](v1,vt) to repel; to drive away; to repulse; to

reject

[](v5m,vi) to make progress; to advance; to

improve

[](v1,vt) to advance; to promote; to hasten

[](v5m) to get narrower; to contract

[](v1) to make narrower; to shut (an umbrella);

to shrug (one's shoulders); to purse (one's lips)

[](v5t,vi) to be raised (e.g. child); to be brought

up; to grow (up)

[]

(v1,vt) to raise; to rear; to bring up

[](v5t) to erect; to be erected; to be built

[](v1) to build; to construc

[](v5k) to run counter to; to go against; to

disobey; to infringe

[]

(v1) to turn one's face away; to avert one's eyes

[](v5u) to become complete; to be equal; to be

all present; to gather

[](v1) to put things in order; to arrange; to make

uniform; to get something ready

[](v5u) to become complete; to be equal; to beall present; to gather

[](v1) to put things in order; to arrange; to makeuniform; to get something ready

[](v5g) to be suppressed

[](v1) to subjugate; to put down (trouble); to


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consume (food); to eat up

[](v5t) to stand

[](v1) to stand (something) up; to erect

(something)

[]

(v5m) to shrink; to be contracted

[](v1) to shorten; to reduce; to boil down; to

shrink

[](v5k,vi) to adjoin; to be attached; to adhere; to

be connected with; to be dyed; to be stained; to

be scarred; to be recorded; to start (fires); to

follow; to become allied to; to accompany; tostudy with; to increase; to be added to

[](v1,vt) (1) to attach; to join; to add; to append;

to affix; to stick; to glue; to fasten; to sew on;to apply (ointment); (2) to furnish (a house

with); (3) to wear; to put on; (4) to keep adiary; to make an entry; (5) to appraise; to set

(a price); (6) to bring alongside; (7) to place(under guard or doctor); (8) to follow; toshadow; (9) to load; to give (courage to); (10)

to keep (an eye on); (11) to establish (relations

or understanding)

[](v5k,vi) to be continued

[](v1,vt) to continue; to keep up; to keep on

[](v5k,vi) (1) to retreat; to recede; to withdraw

[](v1) to remove; to take away; to dislodge; to

put something out of the way

[](v5k,vi) to reach

[](v1) to deliver; to forward; to send; to report;

to file notice (to the authorities)

[](v5u) to be prepared; to be in order; to be put

in order; to be arranged

[](v1) (1) to put in order; to arrange; to adjust;

(2) to get ready; to prepare; (3) to raise money

[](v5u) to make a mistake; to be incorrect; to be

mistaken

[](v1) to err; to make a mistake

[](v5m) to cool off; to become tepid

[](v1) to cool something down (e.g. by addingwater)

[](v5k,vi) (1) to retreat; to recede; to withdraw

[](v1) to remove; to take away; to dislodge; to


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put something out of the way

[](v5k) (1) to face; (2) to turn toward; (3) to be

suited to; to be fit for

[](v5u) (1) to face; (2) to go towards

[](v1) to turn towards; to point

[](v5m,vi) to cease; to stop; to be over

[](v1,vt) to end; to stop; to cease; to resign

[](v5m) to suffer; to groan; to be worried

[](v1) to torment; to harass; to inflict pain

[](v5g) to soften; to calm down; to be mitigated

[](v1) to soften; to moderate; to relieve

[](v5m) to become loose; to slacken

[](v1) to loosen; to slow down

[](v5m) to cower; to be cramped

[](v1) to shrug (shoulders); to duck (head); to

draw back (body)

[](v5b,vi) to line up; to stand in a line

[](v1,vt) to line up; to set up

[]

(v1,vi) (1) to stretch; to extend; to lengthen; tospread; (2) to make progress; to grow (beard,body height); (3) to grow stale (soba); (4) to be

straightened; to be flattened; to be smoothed;

(5) to be exhausted; (6) to be postponed; to beprolonged

[]

(v1) to make (bed); to stretch; to widen

[](v5r,vi) to be mixed; to be blended with; to

associate with; to mingle with; to interest; tojoin

[](v1) to mix; to stir

japanese transitive-intransitive #3

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