january 2001 thomas kuehnel, necslide 1 doc.: ieee 802.11-01/048 submission terms and definitions...
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January 2001
Thomas Kuehnel, NECSlide 1
doc.: IEEE 802.11-01/048
Submission
Terms and Definitions
See also contribution BRAN21d127
January 2001
Thomas Kuehnel, NECSlide 2
doc.: IEEE 802.11-01/048
Submission
Terms
• Device = STA, MT– Mobile client that seeks service from a network
infrastructure or wants to communicate with other devices.
• Network infrastructure – Fixed part of the network that provides services to
Mobile clients; contains one or multiple Access Points.
• Coverage Area– Radio coverage of a transceiver belonging to a device or
the network infrastructure in a given geographic location.
January 2001
Thomas Kuehnel, NECSlide 3
doc.: IEEE 802.11-01/048
Submission
3 Convergence Levels
• Coexistence
• Interworking
• Converged Standard
January 2001
Thomas Kuehnel, NECSlide 4
doc.: IEEE 802.11-01/048
Submission
Coexistence
Communicating devices using 802.11a or HiperLAN/2 can operate in the same coverage area without harmful interference by sharing the available channels by
• Using Frequency Sharing Etiquette based on Dynamic Frequency Selection, i.e, a device sensing a busy channel will rescan the busy channels in order to find a free channel.
• Using an agreed mechanism that enables both types of devices to share the same channel within the same coverage area.
January 2001
Thomas Kuehnel, NECSlide 5
doc.: IEEE 802.11-01/048
Submission
Interworking
• Devices and Network Infrastructure using 802.11a and Devices and Network Infrastructure using HiperLAN 2 can operate in the same coverage area without harmful interference.
• Communication between devices or/and infrastructure adhering to the different standards can take place.
• Both standards keep their identity.
January 2001
Thomas Kuehnel, NECSlide 6
doc.: IEEE 802.11-01/048
Submission
Webster’s definition
Systems or components, possibly from different origins, working together to perform some task. Interworking depends crucially on standards to define the interfaces between the components. The term implies that there is some difference between the components which, in the absence of common standards, would make it unlikely that they could be used together.
January 2001
Thomas Kuehnel, NECSlide 7
doc.: IEEE 802.11-01/048
Submission
Interworking Combinations
1. WLAN Type 1 device WLAN Type 2 network
2. WLAN Type 1 network WLAN Type 2 device
3. WLAN Type 1 device WLAN Type 2 device
Condition: Coexistence between networks using different standards.
January 2001
Thomas Kuehnel, NECSlide 8
doc.: IEEE 802.11-01/048
Submission
Infrastructure Interworking
Devices operating according to one of the standards can exchange data with network infrastructure (Access points) and with the second type of devices through the Access Point.
January 2001
Thomas Kuehnel, NECSlide 9
doc.: IEEE 802.11-01/048
Submission
Hybrid Network Infrastructure
Interworkingfrom AP’s point of view
HybridRadio Domain
Hybrid AP(H2 + 802.11)
Network
MT(H2)
STA(.11)
January 2001
Thomas Kuehnel, NECSlide 10
doc.: IEEE 802.11-01/048
Submission
Hybrid MAC
• Infrastructure supports 802.11a and HL2 MAC/DLC
• Single mode terminal– Single low cost device
– Standards have to be modified but keep key features
– Network coexistence is implicit
– Efficiency is compromised
– Complex device-to-device communication (H2/802.11)
January 2001
Thomas Kuehnel, NECSlide 11
doc.: IEEE 802.11-01/048
Submission
Dual MAC in Device(Dual Mode)
Interworkingfrom MT’s point of view
HiperLAN2Radio Domain
802.11Radio Domain
Network
AP(H2)
AP(.11)
Hybrid MT(H2 + 802.11)
Hybrid MT(H2 + 802.11)
January 2001
Thomas Kuehnel, NECSlide 12
doc.: IEEE 802.11-01/048
Submission
Dual MAC
• Device can switch between 2 MAC /DLC (802.11a, HL 2)– Manual/automatic– Device cost is higher– No change in standards– Network coexistence has to be implemented– Easy Device-to-device Communication
January 2001
Thomas Kuehnel, NECSlide 13
doc.: IEEE 802.11-01/048
Submission
Unified (Converged) Standard
• One standard is globally deployed Webster’s Unification: To make into or become a unit;
consolidate.
– Creation of new standard• Timeline…
– Adoption of one of the existing standards• Adding features and dropping the respective other standard
– High Complexity. – Features may be compromised.
• Timeline…• Political decision
• Low device costs, Global roaming
January 2001
Thomas Kuehnel, NECSlide 14
doc.: IEEE 802.11-01/048
Submission
Next Steps
• Creation of “realistic” usage scenarios – Enterprise– Home– Public access
• Selection of a convergence level
• Contributions