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    Copyright, 2004 Rock Star Recipes Ltd.

    All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval

    system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,

    photocopying, recording, scanning, or otherwise, without the prior written

    permission of the publisher.

    C

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    Contents5

    8

    11

    18

    27

    31

    35

    37

    40

    48

    50

    53

    57

    65

    Preface ..............................................................................................

    Lessons:

    Lesson 1 - D Minor chord, bass note runs................................................

    Lesson 2 - Major seventh chords, F major 7th, C major 7th, 16th note rhythm

    patterns.......................................................................................

    Lesson 3 - A major 7, D major 7, G major 7, chromatic notes - rst position.......................................................................................................

    Lesson 4 - B minor chord, triplet rhythm................................................

    Lesson 5 - Major six chords, A6 chord, E6 chord, the A major scale.................

    Lesson 6 - Barre chords, F barre chord, root six barre chord........................

    Lesson 7 - Percussive strum................................................................

    Lesson 8 - Root 6 minor bar chord........................................................

    Lesson 9 - Key signatures and scales.....................................................

    Lesson 10 - F dominant 7 chord (Root six), music rests...............................

    Lesson 11 - Deadening, eighth note rest within a strum..............................

    Lesson 12 - Major root 5 barre chords, staccato strumming..........................

    Lesson 13 - Chord progression concepts, blues pattern 1, blues pattern 2........

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    68

    78

    80

    90

    63

    103

    105

    116

    119

    128

    137

    139

    143

    154

    160

    Lesson 14 - Root 5 minor barre chord, 12 bar blues pattern 3.................

    Lesson 15 - Palm muting.............................................................

    Lesson 16 - Advanced rhythm techniques..........................................

    Lesson 17 - Root 5 dominant 7 barre chord, blues in D.........................

    Lesson 18 - Reggae strum............................................................

    Lesson 19 - Minor scale...............................................................

    Lesson 20 - Minor 7th chords, Fm7chord, Bbm7 chord...........................

    Lesson 21 - Major 6 barre chords, F6 chord, Bb6 chord..........................

    Lesson 22 - Power chords, F power chord, Bb power chord.....................

    Lesson 23 - Accents, compound meter..............................................

    Lesson 24 - C shape barre chord.....................................................

    Lesson 25 - Suspended barre chords, Bbsus2, Bbsus4............................

    Lesson 26 - Root 6 and root 5 major 7th barres...................................

    Supplementary Chord Reference..........................................................

    Index...........................................................................................

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    PreaceHow to get the most out o your Jamorama KitBy now you would have noticed that the Jamorama Kit contains a great deal of content. Let

    me tell you how to get the most out of this course.

    When purchasing the Jamorama course you would have noticed that you were sent a Click-

    bank

    order number via email. This order number is effectively your key to unlocking the doors to

    all the tools and secrets that will enable you to become the guitar player you have always

    dreamed about. Use it to log in to our members area at www.jamorama.com/members.php

    Within the Members Area the full Jamorama course is available as a download, i.e. the

    books, the video examples, the songs, and all of the extra bonus software and tools such asJayde Musica, Guit-ear-it, the Jamorama Metronome and Guitar Tuner pro.

    Lets start by looking closer at the books. Basically the books are the cornerstone of the

    course. All of the bonus software and video examples accompany the books and their content.

    They have been written by me directly for you, with you the learner in mind.

    All of the lessons within the books have been written in guitar tablature and each lesson is

    accompanied by helpful video. The video lessons are excellent accompaniments to the book

    as you can SEE and HEAR exactly what you are meant to be doing. Icons have been added to

    the books at the relevant places to show you when and where there are video examples

    available. When you see this icon you will know that there is video available:

    To access the video for each exercise, you will need to log in and download it from our

    members area. Essentially, the books are the foundation. Read them, study them, love

    them then read them all again!

    The bonus software and games that come as part of the Jamorama course consist of the

    following:

    - Jayde Musica - How to tune your guitar

    - Guit-ear-it - Advanced guitar learning techniques

    - Guitar Tuner Pro

    - Jamorama Metronome

    1

    These extra bonuses are tools to help motivate you and keep your interest levels up. I

    strongly recommend that you use these for at least 10 minutes each a day. This will very

    quickly improve your music sight reading, train your ear and increase your skill at playing in

    time. These programmes are available in our members area also. Install these programs

    onto your computer and use them from there.

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    What I can assure you is this: if you listen to what I have to say, practise daily

    and keep yourself motivated, you will see the results. And youll start seeing

    them quickly. I also must add that while this book is an invaluable resource

    for your guitar learning, the guidance of an experienced guitar teacher is also

    recommended as they will help keep you on task, motivated and can quickly

    point out important things about your technique that will help accelerate yourlearning that you may not notice yourself.

    Good luck with your guitar learning, its going to be a really life changing

    ride!

    Yours sincerely,

    Ben Edwards

    Jamorama.com

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    Right now, I want to introduce you to the key that we will be using throughout this course.

    From time to time you will see icons at the side of the page. Below is a guide as to what each

    of them mean:

    Now that weve got that covered, its time to start learning. I hope youre ready for the

    ride...

    Jam Track Icon. When you see

    this icon, it means there is a

    Jam Track available in the on-line members area. Basically,

    the Jamorama Jam Tracks are

    there to get you jamming with

    the band and to put all those

    newly learned skills into

    practise.

    Did you know that the rst

    guitarist to intentionally usea distorted guitar sound was

    Link Wray. He achieved the

    sound by punching holes in

    the speaker of his amplier

    and it can be heard on the

    1958 recording of his song

    Rumble. You guessed it!

    When you see this symbol

    you get a pretty trivial fact

    - useless, but interesting

    nonetheless.

    From time to time, I like to

    add some deeper thought

    into the mix; an idea, abelief, a word from the wise

    just to keep you on your

    toes and thinking about the

    way you think about playing

    and learning guitar.

    Pretty self-explanatory

    really. This is somethingimportant that you really

    need to take note of and

    remember. When you see

    this icon, study up on the

    relevant information until

    you know it inside and out.

    That way you will be ready

    for everything in the lessons

    that follow.

    This is the warning symbol.

    We use this to steer you away

    from any guitar learning nonos and put you on the road of

    righteousness. Pay close

    attention to the warning

    symbol as bad habits can

    creep in unnoticed at any

    point in your development.

    This is a lesson or some advice

    that could save you a lot of

    valuable time. A hot tip canbe a number of things: A quick

    pointer, a hard learned lesson

    or a cheeky shortcut to get

    you there faster. Take note of

    each tip and they will serve

    you well.

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    Imagine that you are lling in for Pearl Jam as they record a new version of

    the song Betterman in the studio. Their second guitarist is sick. They handyou a sheet of music and on it are the chords and solos you are to play for

    the song. You calmly put the sheet of music on a stand and pick up the gui-

    tar. The sound engineer asks if you want a practise run to which you coolly

    reply, No thanks. The sound guy hits record and you play the whole song

    perfectly rst time through, from off the page in front of you. Your track is

    ready for the mix. Does this situation sound real to you?

    I want to ask you, did you pick up this book and read the above section

    through perfectly without any mistakes? Whats the difference then between

    reading the English language and reading music?

    Consider that youve grown up reading the English language and by now you

    are quite good at it. Compare that to sight-reading music. Theres no trick

    to sight-reading, it just takes time and practise. It will get harder as you

    progress, just as the English language gets harder the more you study it. In

    the end, you will be able to pick up a piece sheet of music and know what to

    play, rst time without mistakes.

    Start today, build up a collection of sheet music books, especially Piano, Sax

    or Brass Instruments as typically the sheet music for those instruments is

    heavily stave-based. Remember, memorizing a song isnt sight-reading.

    You need to have a large selection of music to read so that you dont get

    a chance to familiarize yourself to it. Mistakes are OK to start with. Try tokeep the ow and speed and perfection will come.

    Lesson One

    The D Minor ChordThe D minor chord is constructed of the

    notes D, F and A .

    2

    13

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    1

    ExercisePlay the following chord progression using the suggested strum.

    Strum:

    Count: 1 2 3 +++

    2

    T

    A

    B

    Dminor

    0

    1

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    1

    3

    2

    44

    Am

    T

    A

    B

    0

    1

    2

    2

    0

    X

    Dm G C

    0

    1

    2

    2

    0

    X

    0

    1

    2

    2

    0

    X

    0

    1

    2

    2

    0

    X

    0

    1

    2

    2

    0

    X

    1

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    1

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    1

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    1

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    1

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    3

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    3

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    3

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    3

    0

    0

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    2

    3

    3

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    2

    3

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    3

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    3

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    2

    3

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    3

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    0

    2

    3

    X

    43

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    10

    Bass note runsSometimes the sound of the movement between two chords in a particular progression can

    become boring or cliche. Bass note runs can help bridge two chords together, lending an

    element of interest to a piece. A bass note run is a bridge constructed of single notes played

    on the bass strings.

    Exercise:Play the following piece that uses bass note runs:

    G C

    T

    A

    B

    3

    03

    2 3

    3

    3

    Well done! Becoming a great player and musician will take time and effort on your part, I

    really think youve done so well to get to this point. This last exercise may be quite difcult

    at rst with combining picking and strumming, however you will notice how good and

    song-like it is sounding. Youre really coming together well now!

    Am Dm

    T

    A

    B

    0

    2

    0 0

    43

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    11

    Major Seventh ChordsIn Chapter Seven of Book One we looked at dominant seventh chords. Now we will take a look

    at a different type of seventh chord; the major seventh. The major seventh chord is very closely

    related to the dominant seventh chord. The difference between the two chords is that the major

    seventh chord adds the major seventh note instead of the minor seventh note to the major triad.

    All major 7th chords use four notes, (the three notes taken from the major chord and a fourth

    note added to turn it into a major 7th).

    The major seventh is commonly used in jazz and blues.

    The C major 7th ChordThe C major 7th chord is like the C major

    chord but also with one finger less! It

    consists of the notes C, E, G and B.

    23

    The F major 7th ChordThe F major 7th chord is like the F major

    chord but with one nger less! It consists

    of the notes F, A, C and E.

    21

    3

    4 5

    Lesson TwoA Passion or MusicThe people who really succeed at getting under way with their development

    are people who stick at it no matter what. These people have a real passion for

    their music. Passion is an attribute that will serve you well, if you can harness it.

    If you watch these people progress you will see that they immerse themselves

    in music. They begin to walk, talk and breathe music. They capitalize on their

    strengths and work through their weaknesses. Above all, these people love the

    music they play and are never fazed by what other people say. With passion,

    you will continue to improve every day.

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    12

    Strum:

    Count: 1 2 3 4++ + + 1 2 3 4++ + +

    6

    Exercise:Play the following progression using the suggested strum:

    T

    A

    B

    Fmaj7

    4

    01

    2

    3

    X

    X

    01

    2

    3

    X

    X

    01

    2

    3

    X

    X

    01

    2

    3

    X

    X

    01

    2

    3

    X

    X

    01

    2

    3

    X

    X

    01

    2

    3

    X

    X

    01

    2

    3

    X

    X

    T

    A

    B

    Cmaj7

    5

    00

    0

    2

    3

    X

    00

    0

    2

    3

    X

    00

    0

    2

    3

    X

    00

    0

    2

    3

    X

    00

    0

    2

    3

    X

    00

    0

    2

    3

    X

    00

    0

    2

    3

    X

    00

    0

    2

    3

    X

    44 44

    Cmaj7 GFmaj7 Cmaj7

    T

    A

    B

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    X

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    X

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    X

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    0

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    3

    X

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    0

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    2

    3

    X

    1

    1

    2

    3

    X

    X

    1

    1

    2

    3

    X

    X

    1

    1

    2

    3

    X

    X

    1

    1

    2

    3

    X

    X

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    X

    3

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    3

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    3

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    3

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    3

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    2

    3

    3

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    X

    44

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    13

    Sixteenth Note Rhythm PatternsSo far we have used either quarter or eight note rhythms. If we take an eighth note and halve

    its value, we create a sixteenth note. From this we can create sixteenth note rhythms.

    one ee and ah two ee and ah etc...

    1 e + a 2 e + a 3 e + a 4 e + a

    (eight notes to a bar)

    (Sixteen notes to a bar)

    Example:

    Eighth note:

    Sixteenth note:

    Strum:

    Count:

    say:

    One eighth note = Two

    sixteenth notes.

    Strum:

    1 2 3 4e + aCount:

    7

    Exercise:

    Try playing the following sixteenth note strums over the suggested chords.

    T

    A

    B

    C major 7th

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    X

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    X

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    X

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    X

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    X

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    X

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    X

    44

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    1

    Jam Track No. 1

    Okay, so most of you will be quite used to these Jam Tracks from the rst Jamoramabook. For those of you who are not familiar with them heres what they do.

    At Jamorama, we believe there is no point learning chords and techniques if you never

    get to put them into practise with a band. For this reason, I want this course to introduce

    you to the idea of contextual learning. Throughout the Jamorama course, we will take

    what you have learned and use Jam Tracks to put it into context. So here we are, you

    have been invited into the Jamorama Band as the rhythm guitarist. Below is TAB of

    what you need to play (note that each Jam Track will only use skills that you have already

    learned). There are two audio tracks for each Jam Track, one with your guitar part being

    played and one that you can play along with where the rhythm guitar has been left out.

    Okay lets get started.

    Exercise:Play the following chords using the suggested rhythm pattern.

    Strum:

    Count: 1 2 3 4e + ae + a

    8

    F Fmaj7 C Cmaj7

    T

    A

    B

    11

    2

    3

    X

    X

    11

    2

    3

    X

    X

    11

    2

    3

    X

    X

    11

    2

    3

    X

    X

    11

    2

    3

    X

    X

    01

    2

    3

    X

    X

    01

    2

    3

    X

    X

    01

    2

    3

    X

    X

    01

    2

    3

    X

    X

    01

    2

    3

    X

    X

    01

    0

    2

    3

    X

    01

    0

    2

    3

    X

    01

    0

    2

    3

    X

    01

    0

    2

    3

    X

    01

    0

    2

    3

    X

    00

    0

    2

    3

    X

    00

    0

    2

    3

    X

    00

    0

    2

    3

    X

    00

    0

    2

    3

    X

    00

    0

    2

    3

    X

    4411

    2

    3

    X

    X

    11

    2

    3

    X

    X

    11

    2

    3

    X

    X

    11

    2

    3

    X

    X

    11

    2

    3

    X

    X

    01

    2

    3

    X

    X

    01

    2

    3

    X

    X

    01

    2

    3

    X

    X

    01

    2

    3

    X

    X

    01

    2

    3

    X

    X

    00

    0

    2

    3

    X

    00

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    2

    3

    X

    00

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    3

    X

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    3

    X

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    01

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    2

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    X

    01

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    X

    01

    0

    2

    3

    X

    01

    0

    2

    3

    X

    01

    0

    2

    3

    X

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    1

    Jam Track No. 1

    Repeat once

    C

    T

    A

    B

    000 000000000000

    1

    0

    2

    3

    x

    1

    0

    2

    3

    x

    1

    0

    2

    3

    x

    1

    0

    2

    3

    x

    1

    0

    2

    3

    x

    1

    0

    2

    3

    x

    1

    0

    2

    3

    x

    1

    0

    2

    3

    x

    1

    0

    2

    3

    x

    1

    0

    2

    3

    x

    1

    0

    2

    3

    x

    1

    0

    2

    3

    x

    1

    0

    2

    3

    x

    1

    0

    2

    3

    x

    1

    0

    2

    3

    x

    Strum

    T

    A

    B

    3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    0

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    3

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    3

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    2

    3

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    2

    3

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    3

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    2

    3

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    G

    Strum

    T

    A

    B

    0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 0 0

    1

    0

    2

    3

    x

    1

    0

    2

    3

    x

    1

    0

    2

    3

    x

    1

    0

    2

    3

    x

    1

    0

    2

    3

    x

    1

    0

    2

    3

    x

    1

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    3

    x

    1

    0

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    3

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    1

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    2

    3

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    1

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    3

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    1

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    3

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    1

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    3

    x

    1

    0

    2

    3

    x

    1

    0

    2

    3

    x

    1

    0

    2

    3

    x

    C

    Strum

    T

    A

    B

    3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    0

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    3

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    0

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    G

    Strum

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    1

    T

    A

    B

    000 0000000000001023x

    1023x

    1023x

    1023x

    1023x

    1023x

    1023x

    1023x

    1023x

    1023x

    1023x

    1023x

    1023x

    1023x

    1023x

    C

    Strum

    T

    A

    B

    3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 300023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    G

    Strum

    T

    A

    B

    000 0000000000001023x

    1023x

    1023x

    1023x

    1023x

    1023x

    1023x

    1023x

    1023x

    1023x

    1023x

    1023x

    1023x

    1023x

    1023x

    C

    Strum

    T

    A

    B

    3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 300023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    G

    Strum

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    1

    T

    A

    B

    0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 112331

    12331

    12331

    12331

    12331

    12331

    00220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    Emin F maj (root6)

    Strum

    T

    A

    B

    0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 112331

    12331

    12331

    12331

    12331

    12331

    00220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    Emin F maj (root6)

    Strum

    T

    A

    B

    0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 112331

    12331

    12331

    12331

    12331

    12331

    00220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    Emin F maj (root6)

    Strum

    T

    A

    B

    3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 300023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    G

    Strum

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    1

    Lesson ThreeKnowledge is PowerIts not all about playing, as you may have realized by now. The market is

    saturated with information that is valid and reliable. Music magazines are

    good reading as they often refer you onto books and videos that will aid your

    learning. Autobiographies of artists are always a good read also. They illus-

    trate the luck and hard work that it takes in nding rock stardom. Anything

    can be found in a book. Whether it is the history of the guitar or how to buy

    a good amp, you should read a lot. The musicians who make it big are nor-

    mally the musicians who have the most knowledge. Knowledge is power.

    The Dmaj7 Chord

    1

    The Amaj7 Chord

    2

    31

    109

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    1

    9

    10

    11

    T

    A

    B

    A major 7th

    02

    1

    2

    0

    X

    02

    1

    2

    0

    X

    02

    1

    2

    0

    X

    02

    1

    2

    0

    X

    02

    1

    2

    0

    X

    02

    1

    2

    0

    X

    02

    1

    2

    0

    X

    02

    1

    2

    0

    X

    44

    T

    A

    B

    D major 7th

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    X

    44

    The Gmaj7 Chord

    2

    1

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    11

    Exercise: Major 7 ProgressionPlay the following chord progression using the suggested strum.

    Strum:

    Count: 1 2 3 4 e + a

    T

    A

    B

    G major 7th44

    20

    0

    0

    X

    3

    20

    0

    0

    X

    3

    20

    0

    0

    X

    3

    20

    0

    0

    X

    3

    20

    0

    0

    X

    3

    20

    0

    0

    X

    3

    20

    0

    0

    X

    3

    20

    0

    0

    X

    3

    Gmaj7 Dmaj7 Gmaj7 Dmaj7 Gmaj7 Dmaj7 Gmaj7 Dmaj7

    T

    A

    B

    2

    0

    0

    0

    X

    3

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    0

    0

    0

    X

    3

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    0

    0

    0

    X

    3

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    0

    0

    0

    X

    3

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    0

    0

    0

    X

    3

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    0

    0

    0

    X

    3

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    0

    0

    0

    X

    3

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    0

    0

    0

    X

    3

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    X

    12

    Gmaj7 Dmaj7 Gmaj7 Dmaj7A Amaj7 A Amaj7

    44

    T

    A

    B

    0

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    0

    2

    1

    2

    0

    X

    0

    2

    1

    2

    0

    X

    0

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    0

    2

    1

    2

    0

    X

    0

    2

    1

    2

    0

    X

    0

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    0

    2

    1

    2

    0

    X

    0

    2

    1

    2

    0

    X

    0

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    0

    2

    1

    2

    0

    X

    0

    2

    1

    2

    0

    X

    2

    0

    0

    0

    X

    3

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    0

    0

    0

    X

    3

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    0

    0

    0

    X

    3

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    0

    0

    0

    X

    3

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    X

    44

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    Chromatic notes - First positionOn stave, ats and sharps are placed directly before the note that they affect.

    Example:

    C#

    #

    Here are the chromatic notes in the rst position:

    T

    AB

    2 4

    40

    111 33

    2

    # # #Gb G G# Ab A A# Bb B C C#

    2 3 4 40 1 1 2 3 4

    T

    A

    B

    # # # B C C# Db D D# Eb E F F#

    # b # #

    T

    A

    B0 1

    1104432 2

    E F F# Gb G G# Ab A A# Bb

    Continued over page...

    or or or

    oror or

    or

    or

    or

    or

    or

    or

    or

    or

    or

    or

    You may have noticed that all at notes share their position on the fret board with a sharp note.

    These notes are enharmonic. They have the same pitch but have different names.

    bb

    bb

    bb

    b

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    3 40 1 2T

    A

    B

    22 3 44

    #

    # # Db D D# Eb E F F# Gb G G#

    Exercise:The following exercise uses at and sharp notes to form its bass note runs.

    13

    or

    or

    or

    or

    T

    A

    B0 0 42

    E A

    # # # 1 2 3 1 2 31 2 31 2 3

    0 0 2 4

    T

    A

    B0

    0 0

    1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3+ +

    D A

    1

    43

    43

    bb

    b

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    23

    Jam Track No. 2

    T

    A

    B0

    01220x

    01

    0 01

    0 01220x

    1220x

    220x

    1220x

    220x

    0 0 3 23

    A min

    Strum

    T

    A

    B0

    0 01

    0 01

    0 01220x

    1220x

    220x

    1220x

    220x

    1220x

    0 0 0 2 3

    A min

    Strum

    T

    A

    B3

    11

    23

    11

    1 11

    1 11

    23xx

    1

    23xx

    23xx

    1

    23xx

    23xx

    xx

    3 23

    3 3

    F

    Strum

    T

    A

    B

    0

    0 01

    0 01

    0 0122

    0x

    122

    0x

    22

    0x

    122

    0x

    22

    0x

    122

    0x

    0 0 0 2 3

    A min

    Strum

    T

    A

    B3

    1123

    11

    1 11

    1 1123x

    x

    123x

    x

    23x

    x

    123x

    x

    23x

    x

    x

    x

    3 2 03 3

    F

    Strum

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    2

    T

    A

    B

    0

    0 01

    0 01

    0 0122

    0x

    122

    0x

    22

    0x

    122

    0x

    22

    0x

    122

    0x 0 0 0 2 3

    A min

    Strum

    T

    A

    B3

    11

    11

    1 11

    1 1 1 1123x

    x

    123x

    x

    123xx

    123x

    x

    23xx

    123xx

    23x

    x

    23x

    x

    33 3

    F

    Strum

    T

    A

    B0

    0 01

    0 01

    0 01220x

    1220x

    220x

    1220x

    220x

    1220x

    0 0 0 2 3

    A min

    Strum

    T

    A

    B3

    11

    11

    1 11

    1 1123xx

    123xx

    23xx

    123xx

    23xx

    23xx

    33 3 2 2

    F

    Strum

    T

    A

    B0

    1 1 1 132

    1 1320xx

    320xx

    0xx

    320xx

    320xx

    320xx

    0 0 0 2 2

    D

    Strum

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    2

    T

    A

    B 0

    1 1 1 132

    1 132

    0xx

    32

    0xx

    0xx

    32

    0xx

    32

    0xx

    32

    0xx

    0 0 0 2 2

    D

    Strum

    T

    A

    B3

    11

    11

    1 11

    1 1123

    xx

    123

    xx

    23

    xx

    123

    xx

    23

    xx

    23

    xx

    33 3 2 2

    F

    Strum

    T

    A

    B0

    1 1 1 132

    1 1320xx

    320xx

    0xx

    320xx

    320xx

    320xx

    0 0 0 2 2

    D

    Strum

    T

    A

    B3

    1 11

    1 11

    1 1123xx

    123xx

    23xx

    123xx

    23xx

    123xx

    3 3

    F

    Strum

    T

    A

    B

    01220x

    A min

    Strum

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    2

    Exercise:

    Play the following progression using the suggested strum.

    Strum:

    Count: 1 2 e + a 3 4 e + a

    = 3

    = 3

    =

    Triplet RhythmA triplet is three notes played in the time of two. In music a triplet is indicated by a beam or a

    curve with a number 3 placed above the notes on the staff.

    15

    D Dmaj7 Bm G

    T

    A

    B

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    1

    1

    2

    0

    X

    X

    1

    1

    2

    0

    X

    X

    1

    1

    2

    0

    X

    X

    1

    1

    2

    0

    X

    X

    1

    1

    2

    0

    X

    X

    1

    1

    2

    0

    X

    X

    1

    1

    2

    0

    X

    X

    1

    1

    2

    0

    X

    X

    1

    1

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    4

    4

    X

    X

    2

    3

    4

    4

    X

    X

    2

    3

    4

    4

    X

    X

    2

    3

    4

    4

    X

    X

    2

    3

    4

    4

    X

    X

    2

    3

    4

    4

    X

    X

    2

    3

    4

    4

    X

    X

    2

    3

    4

    4

    X

    X

    2

    3

    4

    4

    X

    X

    3

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    3

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    3

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    3

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    3

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    3

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    3

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    3

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    3

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    44

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    Exercise: Eighth Note Triplet StrumTo play an eighth triplet strum, tap your foot to a quarter note pulse (count 1 2 3 4). Now, for

    every beat that you tap with your foot, play three evenly spaced downward strums (use a chord

    that you are comfortable with).

    Note:

    Strum:

    Foot: 1 2 3 4

    3

    3

    3

    Many people have heard of the name Eric Clapton as being synonymous with

    guitar playing. He started his long and very twisted career in 1965 playing

    guitar in the infamous John Mayalls Bluesbreakers. He then moved on in

    1966 to form and play guitar in the band Cream. The band only lasted two

    years but established themselves around the world as a force to be reckoned

    with. Clapton style draws a lot of inuence from early American blues guitar

    playing, namely Robert Johnson.

    16

    TA

    B

    E

    1 2 3 4

    440

    0

    1

    2

    2

    0

    3 3 3 30

    0

    1

    2

    2

    0

    0

    0

    1

    2

    2

    0

    0

    0

    1

    2

    2

    0

    0

    0

    1

    2

    2

    0

    0

    0

    1

    2

    2

    0

    0

    0

    1

    2

    2

    0

    0

    0

    1

    2

    2

    0

    0

    0

    1

    2

    2

    0

    0

    0

    1

    2

    2

    0

    0

    0

    1

    2

    2

    0

    0

    0

    1

    2

    2

    0

    0

    0

    1

    2

    2

    0

    3 3 3 30

    0

    1

    2

    2

    0

    0

    0

    1

    2

    2

    0

    0

    0

    1

    2

    2

    0

    0

    0

    1

    2

    2

    0

    0

    0

    1

    2

    2

    0

    0

    0

    1

    2

    2

    0

    0

    0

    1

    2

    2

    0

    0

    0

    1

    2

    2

    0

    0

    0

    1

    2

    2

    0

    0

    0

    1

    2

    2

    0

    0

    0

    1

    2

    2

    0

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    Exercise:Play the following chord progression using the provided eighth note triplet strum.

    Strum:

    Count: 1 + a 2 + a 3 + a 4 + a etc.

    3 3 3 3

    17

    T

    A

    B

    D

    23

    2

    0

    X

    X

    02

    2

    2

    0

    X

    02

    2

    2

    0

    X

    02

    2

    2

    0

    X

    23

    2

    0

    X

    X

    23

    2

    0

    X

    X

    23

    2

    0

    X

    X

    23

    2

    0

    X

    X

    A Em

    02

    2

    2

    0

    X

    02

    2

    2

    0

    X

    44

    00

    0

    2

    2

    0

    00

    0

    2

    2

    0

    00

    0

    2

    2

    0

    00

    0

    2

    2

    0

    00

    0

    2

    2

    0

    00

    0

    2

    2

    0

    00

    0

    2

    2

    0

    00

    0

    2

    2

    0

    00

    0

    2

    2

    0

    00

    0

    2

    2

    0

    T

    A

    B

    Bm D G

    2

    3

    4

    4

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    4

    4

    X

    X

    2

    3

    4

    4

    X

    X

    2

    3

    4

    4

    X

    X

    2

    3

    4

    4

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    3

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    3

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    3

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    3

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    3

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    3

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    3

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    3

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    3

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    3

    0

    0

    0

    2

    3

    44

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    Lesson FiveMajor Six ChordsMajor six chords are created when the sixth note of a major scale is added to the major triad.

    Example:Lets look at the A major scale and see how the A6 chord is made up.

    Note:

    Note No.

    The major six chord is used mostly in blues music.

    A B C# D E F# G# A

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

    18

    21

    43

    The A6 ChordThe A6 chord consists of the notes A, D, E

    and F#.

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    32

    18

    19

    2

    14

    3

    The E6 ChordThe E6 chord consists of the notes E, G#,

    B and C#.

    T

    A

    B

    A6

    2

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    2

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    2

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    2

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    2

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    2

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    2

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    2

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    44

    T

    A

    B

    E6

    0

    2

    1

    2

    20

    0

    2

    1

    2

    20

    0

    2

    1

    2

    20

    0

    2

    1

    2

    20

    0

    2

    1

    2

    20

    0

    2

    1

    2

    20

    0

    2

    1

    2

    20

    0

    2

    1

    2

    20

    44

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    33

    Exercise:The following progression uses the A6 and E6 chords with major and seventh chords. Use your

    little nger to slide between sixth and seventh chords so that the progression is smooth and

    owing. This symbol- -means that you repeat the last written bar

    Strum:

    Count: 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 +

    20

    A A6 A7 A6

    T

    A

    B

    02

    2

    2

    0

    X

    22

    2

    2

    0

    X

    22

    2

    2

    0

    X

    32

    2

    2

    0

    X

    02

    2

    2

    0

    X

    32

    2

    2

    0

    X

    22

    2

    2

    0

    X

    22

    2

    2

    0

    X

    02

    2

    2

    0

    X

    22

    2

    2

    0

    X

    22

    2

    2

    0

    X

    32

    2

    2

    0

    X

    02

    2

    2

    0

    X

    32

    2

    2

    0

    X

    22

    2

    2

    0

    X

    22

    2

    2

    0

    X

    02

    2

    2

    0

    X

    22

    2

    2

    0

    X

    22

    2

    2

    0

    X

    32

    2

    2

    0

    X

    02

    2

    2

    0

    X

    32

    2

    2

    0

    X

    22

    2

    2

    0

    X

    22

    2

    2

    0

    X

    02

    2

    2

    0

    X

    22

    2

    2

    0

    X

    22

    2

    2

    0

    X

    32

    2

    2

    0

    X

    02

    2

    2

    0

    X

    32

    2

    2

    0

    X

    22

    2

    2

    0

    X

    22

    2

    2

    0

    X

    44

    D A A6 A7 A6

    T

    A

    B

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    0

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    2

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    2

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    3

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    0

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    3

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    2

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    2

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    0

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    2

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    2

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    3

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    0

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    3

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    2

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    2

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    44

    DE E6 E7 E6 A A6 A7 A6 D

    T

    A

    B

    0

    0

    1

    2

    2

    0

    0

    2

    1

    2

    2

    0

    0

    2

    1

    2

    2

    0

    0

    3

    1

    2

    2

    0

    0

    0

    1

    2

    2

    0

    0

    3

    1

    2

    2

    0

    0

    2

    1

    2

    2

    0

    0

    2

    1

    2

    2

    0

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    0

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    2

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    2

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    3

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    0

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    3

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    2

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    2

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

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    Exercise:Play the A major Scale from the previous page. Play from start to end and then play the scale

    in reverse back to the starting point at A on the 5th string. Use down/up picking.

    21

    The A Major ScaleEach scale contains its own number of ats or sharps. The A major scale has three sharps.

    Note Number: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

    T

    A

    B

    0 2

    4

    1

    0 2 4

    2

    ## #

    Step Pattern: tone tone semi tone tone tone semi

    tone tone

    T

    A

    B

    0

    2

    2

    21

    #

    4

    #

    4

    #

    2 1

    #

    4

    #

    2

    0

    0

    4

    #

    2

    0

    1 82 3 4 5 6 7

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    Lesson SixBarre chordsThe chords we have covered so far have all been in the open position and they all contain at

    least one open string, so they are sometimes referred to as open chords. Bar chords do not

    contain any open strings because the rst nger holds a barre across the fret board. Take the

    F major root six barre chord for example, look at the chord diagram below. Do note however

    that playing barre chords can be very tricky at rst. Most players when initially learning, have

    trouble holding the strings down across the entire neck. Here are some tips to help keep barre

    chords clear and pristine:

    1. Keep your barre nger pressed down hard

    2. Keep the barre nger even across the fret (straight up and down)3. Keep your other ngers perpendicular to the strings and not too at.

    24

    3

    The F Major Root Six Barre ChordHold the barre down solid. This may be

    hard at rst, but keep trying. Make sure

    each string is sounding.

    1

    22

    T

    A

    B

    F Major root 6 barre

    1

    1

    2

    3

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    3

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    3

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    3

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    3

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    3

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    3

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    3

    3

    1

    44

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    Exercise:When playing the following chord progression, try to maintain contact with the strings at all

    times with your left hand. The chord shape should be held rm.

    Looking at the F major chord above you can see that apart from the rst nger across the rst

    fret, the chord shape is that of the open E chord. The root note is the note played on the sixth

    string (in this case it is F) and that is where the chord gets its name from, hence the term root

    6 barre chord. If you move this chord shape up the fret board the chord changes, you will nd

    the name of the chord is the same as the sixth string note (root note). So it is important to know

    these notes. They are written below on the fret board diagram:

    E F F# G G# A A# B C C# D D# E

    Gb Ab Bb Db Eb

    Fret: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

    Note:

    The root 6 bar chord concept means that you now have some new chords to play with, like the

    F# chord on the 2nd fret.

    Strum:

    Count: 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 +

    T

    A

    B

    F 1st Fret

    1

    1

    2

    3

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    3

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    3

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    3

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    3

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    3

    3

    1

    6

    6

    7

    8

    8

    6

    6

    6

    7

    8

    8

    6

    6

    6

    7

    8

    8

    6

    6

    6

    7

    8

    8

    6

    6

    6

    7

    8

    8

    6

    6

    6

    7

    8

    8

    6

    4

    4

    5

    6

    6

    4

    4

    4

    5

    6

    6

    4

    4

    4

    5

    6

    6

    4

    4

    4

    5

    6

    6

    4

    4

    4

    5

    6

    6

    4

    4

    4

    5

    6

    6

    4

    8

    8

    9

    10

    10

    8

    8

    8

    9

    10

    10

    8

    8

    8

    9

    10

    10

    8

    8

    8

    9

    10

    10

    8

    8

    8

    9

    10

    10

    8

    8

    8

    9

    10

    10

    8

    A# 6th Fret G# 4th Fret C 8th Fret

    23

    44

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    Lesson Seven

    Percussive Strum or Barre ChordsHold the barre chord G with your left hand, but do not apply any pressure to the strings. Your

    ngers on your left hand should be touching the strings, but the strings should not be touching

    the fret board. When you strum this, you are playing a percussive strum.

    You can see here that beat 2, and the + of 3, are both percussive strums.

    Percussive StrumThe percussive strum is achieved by deadening all six strings while playing a chord. There are twotechniques of percussive strum, one for barre chords and one for open chords. The percussive

    strum is written as an x placed above or below the strum indicator, like this:

    1 + 2 + 3 + 4 +

    Strum:

    Count:

    x

    x

    Most people know Dave Evans as The Edge from U2. That is the name that

    he has adapted over the years. Personally I rate The Edge as one of my

    all-time favorites. He runs his guitar signal through a series of delay and

    reverb units creating a cascade of sound and a wall of synthetic texture. He

    often plays subtle arpeggio motifs that create a sense of continuous rippling

    within the songs. Hes what I call a quiet achiever, creating beautiful guitar

    moments but not in an obvious up-front manner. He has a very destinctive

    24

    Exercise:Try playing the following percussive strum over the chord G root six Major. It may be hard at

    rst. The key is to keep trying at it so that it ows.

    G

    Strum:

    Count: 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 +

    x

    x

    x

    x

    T

    A

    B

    G

    3

    3

    4

    55

    3x x x x

    443

    3

    4

    55

    3

    3

    3

    4

    55

    3

    3

    3

    4

    55

    3

    3

    3

    4

    55

    3

    3

    3

    4

    55

    3

    3

    3

    4

    55

    3

    3

    3

    4

    55

    3

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    3

    Exercise:Play the following chord progression using the percussive strum provided.

    Strum:

    Count: 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 +

    x x

    T

    A

    B

    G C CG

    0

    1

    0

    2

    3X

    0

    1

    0

    2

    3X

    0

    1

    0

    2

    3X

    0

    1

    0

    2

    3X

    0

    1

    0

    2

    3X

    0

    1

    0

    2

    3X

    0

    1

    0

    2

    3X

    0

    1

    0

    2

    3X

    0

    1

    0

    2

    3X

    0

    1

    0

    2

    3X

    0

    1

    2

    2

    3X

    0

    1

    0

    2

    3X

    0

    1

    0

    2

    0X

    0

    1

    0

    2

    3X

    0

    1

    0

    2

    3X

    0

    1

    0

    2

    3X

    3

    0

    0

    0

    23

    3

    0

    0

    0

    23

    3

    0

    0

    0

    23

    3

    0

    0

    0

    23

    3

    0

    0

    0

    23

    3

    0

    0

    0

    23

    3

    0

    0

    0

    23

    3

    0

    0

    0

    23

    3

    0

    0

    0

    23

    3

    0

    0

    0

    23

    3

    0

    0

    0

    23

    3

    0

    0

    0

    23

    3

    0

    0

    0

    23

    3

    0

    0

    0

    23

    3

    0

    0

    0

    23

    3

    0

    0

    0

    23

    26

    x x x x x x x x

    27

    Writing Music can be an overwhelming process because not only are you

    expressing yourself through your instrument, but more importantly, your voice,

    ideas and beliefs are heard by all. Its a condence thing, and the sooner you

    realize that youre a good person and what you have to say is important, thesooner you will set on your songwriting path.

    44

    T

    A

    B

    BG C A

    3

    3

    4

    5

    5

    3

    3

    3

    4

    5

    5

    3

    3

    3

    4

    5

    5

    3

    3

    3

    4

    5

    5

    3

    3

    3

    4

    5

    5

    3

    3

    3

    4

    5

    5

    3

    7

    7

    8

    9

    9

    7

    7

    7

    8

    9

    9

    7

    7

    7

    8

    9

    9

    7

    7

    7

    8

    9

    9

    7

    7

    7

    8

    9

    9

    7

    7

    7

    8

    9

    9

    7

    8

    8

    9

    10

    10

    8

    8

    8

    9

    10

    10

    8

    8

    8

    9

    10

    10

    8

    8

    8

    9

    10

    10

    8

    8

    8

    9

    10

    10

    8

    8

    8

    9

    10

    10

    8

    5

    5

    6

    7

    7

    5

    5

    5

    6

    7

    7

    5

    5

    5

    6

    7

    7

    5

    5

    5

    6

    7

    7

    5

    5

    5

    6

    7

    7

    5

    5

    5

    6

    7

    7

    5x x x x

    Strum:

    Count: 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 +

    x

    44

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    Lesson Eight

    Removing your second nger from the major chord makes this minor chord.

    Like the major chord, the root 6 minor bar chord takes its name from the sixth string that itbarres. If your rst nger is barring the rst fret, the chord would be Fm, if it were the

    second fret: F#m, the third fret: Gm etc.

    43

    Fm Root 6 Barre Chord

    1

    Root 6 minor barre chordThe root 6 minor bar chord is verymuch like the root 6 major bar chord

    in that it uses one chord shape that

    can be moved along the fret board

    to play different chords. The shape

    of the root minor 6 chord is the

    same as the Em open chord, the only

    difference being that it is barred by

    your rst nger. Take the Fm root 6

    bar chord for example:

    28

    T

    A

    B

    1

    1

    13

    3

    1

    Fm Root 6 Barre Chord

    1

    1

    13

    3

    1

    1

    1

    13

    3

    1

    1

    1

    13

    3

    1

    1

    1

    13

    3

    1

    1

    1

    13

    3

    1

    1

    1

    13

    3

    1

    1

    1

    13

    3

    1

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    Exercise:Play the following chord progressions using the suggested strums.

    Strum:

    Count: 1 + 2 + 3 +

    x

    x

    29

    It stands to reason that if our ability to play the guitar stems from our

    ability to perform smaller tasks like playing chords, then we should make

    sure that we have these smaller skills well mastered before we attempt to

    set them all in motion. However, in our eagerness to demonstrate progress

    in a new skill we often tend to rush ahead before we master the basics.

    Many people try to cover too much ground too quickly, using the once over

    lightly approach and hoping to ll in the gaps with practise. This in the

    deep end or sink or swim approach is useful in activities such as

    swimming, but not so useful for complex tasks where one skill builds on the

    lessons learned previously. Instead of lling in the gaps, often all you do is

    develop bad habits and make mistakes that you end up practising (and un-

    doubtedly become very good at!) that are then hard to unlearn once you

    develop enough expertise to realize what youre doing wrong.

    The mastery method, despite the impressive sounding title, really just

    means that we learn best and progress faster when we take the time to

    master the small components of a skill before we move on to more complex

    tasks. This is where having a tutor can really be helpful, since in your early

    stages of learning youre unlikely to recognize when youre doing

    something incorrectly. In lieu of a teacher you could also use videos, audio

    CDs or software as a point of reference. With a little experience youll be

    able to recognize your mistakes yourself.

    T

    A

    B

    CmGm D# D

    3

    3

    3

    5

    53

    3

    3

    3

    5

    53

    3

    3

    3

    5

    53

    3

    3

    3

    5

    53

    3

    3

    3

    5

    53

    7

    7

    7

    9

    97

    7

    7

    7

    9

    97

    7

    7

    7

    9

    97

    7

    7

    7

    9

    97

    7

    7

    7

    9

    97

    11

    11

    12

    13

    1311

    11

    11

    12

    13

    1311

    11

    11

    12

    13

    1311

    11

    11

    12

    13

    1311

    11

    11

    12

    13

    1311

    10

    10

    11

    12

    1210

    10

    10

    11

    12

    1210

    10

    10

    11

    12

    1210

    10

    10

    11

    12

    1210

    10

    10

    11

    12

    1210

    x x x xx x x x

    43

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    30

    Rock around the clock, one of the most famous rock songs which helped create

    the rock star era, was written and performed by Bill Haley and the Comets. Bill

    played an Aria Pro II PE-180.

    Keith Richards from the Rolling Stones played a White Custom Gibson SG on the

    bands landmark tour of the U.S.

    Strum:

    Count: 1 e + a 2 e + a 3 e + a 4 e + a

    T

    A

    B

    Am

    5

    5

    5

    7

    7

    5

    5

    5

    5

    7

    7

    5

    5

    5

    5

    7

    7

    5

    5

    5

    5

    7

    7

    5

    G

    0

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    0

    2

    2

    2

    0

    X

    3

    3

    4

    5

    5

    3

    3

    3

    4

    5

    5

    3

    3

    3

    4

    5

    5

    3

    3

    3

    4

    5

    5

    3

    3

    3

    4

    5

    5

    3

    3

    3

    4

    5

    5

    3

    5

    5

    5

    7

    7

    5

    5

    5

    5

    7

    7

    5

    5

    5

    5

    7

    7

    5

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    3

    3

    4

    5

    5

    3

    3

    3

    4

    5

    5

    3

    3

    3

    4

    5

    5

    3

    3

    3

    4

    5

    5

    3

    3

    3

    4

    5

    5

    3

    T

    A

    B

    F E open

    1

    1

    2

    33

    1

    1

    1

    2

    33

    1

    1

    1

    2

    33

    1

    1

    1

    2

    33

    1

    1

    1

    2

    33

    1

    1

    1

    2

    33

    1

    1

    1

    2

    33

    1

    1

    1

    2

    33

    1

    1

    1

    2

    33

    1

    1

    1

    2

    33

    1

    1

    1

    2

    33

    1

    0

    0

    1

    22

    0

    0

    0

    1

    22

    0

    0

    0

    1

    22

    0

    0

    0

    1

    22

    0

    0

    0

    1

    22

    0

    0

    0

    1

    22

    0

    0

    0

    1

    22

    0

    0

    0

    1

    22

    0

    0

    0

    1

    22

    0

    0

    0

    1

    22

    0

    0

    0

    1

    22

    0

    44

    44

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    3

    Jam Track No. 3

    T

    A

    B

    2 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 0 0 0 0 0 0000220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    2220x

    2220x

    320xx

    00220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    2220x

    2220x

    320xx

    320xx

    320xx

    D A Eminor

    Strum

    02220x

    3 3 3 3 2 2 22 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 002220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    320xx

    320xx

    320xx

    320xx

    00023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    T

    A

    B

    DG A

    Strum

    T

    A

    B

    2 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 0 0 0 0 0 0000220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    2220x

    2220x

    320xx

    00220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    2220x

    2220x

    320xx

    320xx

    320xx

    D A Eminor

    Strum

    02220x

    3 3 3 3 2 2 22 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 002220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    320xx

    320xx

    320xx

    320xx

    00023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    T

    A

    B

    DG A

    Strum

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    T

    A

    B

    2 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 0 0 0 0 0 000

    0220

    0

    0220

    0

    0220

    0

    0220

    0

    0220

    2

    220x

    2

    220x

    3

    20xx

    0

    0220

    0

    0220

    0

    0220

    0

    0220

    0

    0220

    2

    220x

    2

    220x

    3

    20xx

    3

    20xx

    3

    20xx

    D A Eminor

    Strum

    02220x

    3 3 3 3 2 2 22 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 002220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    320xx

    320xx

    320xx

    320xx

    00023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    T

    A

    B

    DG A

    Strum

    T

    A

    B

    2 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 0 0 0 0 0 0000220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    2220x

    2220x

    320xx

    00220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    2220x

    2220x

    320xx

    320xx

    320xx

    D A Eminor

    Strum

    02220x

    3 3 3 3 2 2 22 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 002220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    320xx

    320xx

    320xx

    320xx

    00023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    T

    A

    B

    DG A

    Strum

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    T

    A

    B

    0 0 0 0 00 0 0 0 00

    0 0 0 0 0 0 00002

    20

    002

    20

    002

    20

    002

    20

    002

    20

    002

    20

    002

    20

    002

    20

    02

    20

    002

    20

    002

    20

    002

    20

    002

    20

    002

    20

    002

    20

    002

    20

    002

    20

    002

    20

    Eminor

    Strum

    T

    A

    B

    0 0 0 0 00 0 0 0 000 0 0 0 0 0 0000220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    0220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    Eminor

    Strum

    T

    A

    B

    2 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 0 0 0 0 0 0000220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    2220x

    2220x

    320xx

    00220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    2220x

    2220x

    320xx

    320xx

    320xx

    D A Eminor

    Strum

    02220x

    3 3 3 3 2 2 22 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 002220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    320xx

    320xx

    320xx

    320xx

    00023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    T

    A

    B

    DG A

    Strum

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    T

    A

    B

    2 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 0 0 0 0 0 000

    0220

    0

    0220

    0

    0220

    0

    0220

    0

    0220

    2

    220x

    2

    220x

    3

    20xx

    0

    0220

    0

    0220

    0

    0220

    0

    0220

    0

    0220

    2

    220x

    2

    220x

    3

    20xx

    3

    20xx

    3

    20xx

    D A Eminor

    Strum

    02220x

    3 3 3 3 2 2 22 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 002220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    320xx

    320xx

    320xx

    320xx

    00023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    T

    A

    B

    DG A

    Strum

    T

    A

    B

    2 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 0 0 0 0 0 0000220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    2220x

    2220x

    320xx

    00220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    00220

    2220x

    2220x

    320xx

    320xx

    320xx

    D A Eminor

    Strum

    02220x

    3 3 3 3 2 2 22 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 002220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    2220x

    320xx

    320xx

    320xx

    320xx

    00023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    T

    A

    B

    DG A

    Strum

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    0222

    0x

    3 3 3 3 2 2 22 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00222

    0x

    222

    0x

    222

    0x

    222

    0x

    222

    0x

    222

    0x

    222

    0x

    222

    0x

    222

    0x

    320

    xx

    320

    xx

    320

    xx

    320

    xx

    000

    23

    000

    23

    000

    23

    000

    23

    T

    A

    B

    DG A

    Strum

    02220x

    3 3 3 3 2 2 22320xx

    320xx

    320xx

    320xx

    00023

    00023

    00023

    00023

    TA

    B

    DG A

    Strum

    Dont forget when you are working on the Jam Tracks make to sure you listen to

    all the instruments in that Track. For example listen to what the bass guitar is

    doing, where are his bass lines moving? What rhythm is he following? What about

    the drummer? Listen to how he lifts and lowers the song through his dynamic

    playing.

    Being a part of a band is all about playing together, the more you become

    aware of what the others in your band are playing, the more you will grow

    together as a musical unit. Imagine a band where everytime they practised orperformed it was a a constant aural battle between each band member, each

    one trying to be louder than the rest, or each member playing his/her own idea

    and not listening to the other members and whether all the ideas are working

    together. Can you imagine that? It would sound terrible wouldnt it? Therefore,

    its a great idea to also use these Jam Tracks as Band training - getting you used

    to listening to other instruments as you play your part, understanding their tone,

    and rhythm and where they t within a band situation.

    Keep up the great work!

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    Lesson Nine

    Key SignaturesFor the most part, melodies are built from notes within a scale. So far, we have looked at the C

    major and a major scale. You will remember that the C major scale has the following notes:

    C D E F G A B

    Strictly speaking, a melody in C would consist of these notes only.

    A melody in A would use notes from the A major scale:

    A B C# D E F# G#

    The A major scale has three sharps (#s). They are C#, F# and G#. On stave, instead of writing

    a sharp in front of every C, F and G, a key signature is used. A key signature is written at the

    beginning of a piece of music, on the stave. It indicates the scale you are playing by giving you

    the sharps or ats used in the piece.

    A major scale

    Each major scale has a specic number of sharps or ats unique to itself. Therefore, each major

    scale key signature is different.

    Here are some more scales with their key signatures:

    31

    ###

    T

    A

    B

    0 2

    4

    1

    0 2 42

    ##

    #

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    32

    #

    #

    T

    A

    B0 2 4

    20 2 4

    3

    D major scale

    G Major Scale

    #

    33

    T

    A

    B

    0 20

    21 3

    0 3

    34

    E Major Scale

    T

    A

    B

    0 20

    21 3

    0 3

    ##

    ##

    Exercise:Play each major scale from this lesson. Play from start to end and then play the scale in reverseback to the starting point. Use a down/up picking motion.

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    0

    Lesson Ten

    3

    F dom 7 (alternative fngering)The F dominant 7 chord can be played

    another way (shown below). It still uses the

    same notes as the rst method shown.

    122

    1

    3

    4

    F dominant 7 Root Six Barre ChordThe F dominant 7 chord can be made as a

    root six barre chord (see the chord diagram

    below). This shape can be played right along

    the fret board.

    3635

    F dom 7 root 6 barre

    T

    A

    B

    1

    4

    2

    1

    3

    1

    1

    4

    2

    1

    3

    1

    1

    4

    2

    1

    3

    1

    1

    4

    2

    1

    3

    1

    1

    4

    2

    1

    3

    1

    1

    4

    2

    1

    3

    1

    1

    4

    2

    1

    3

    1

    1

    4

    2

    1

    3

    1

    44

    T

    A

    B

    F dom 7 root 6 barre (alternate)

    1

    1

    2

    1

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    1

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    1

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    1

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    1

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    1

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    1

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    1

    3

    1

    44

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    1

    Exercise:Play the following chord progression using root six chords and the suggested triplet strum.

    Strum:

    Count: 1 + a 2 + a 3 + a 4 + a

    3 3 3 3

    x x x x

    Did you know that the strings you use can greatly alter the sound the guitar

    makes? For an acoustic guitar you may be playing on steel strings, or nylon.

    Generally, steel strings are much brighter or (obviously) metallic sounding;

    nylon strings produce a softer, warmer feel to them. Even the gauge of the

    string makes a big difference in both sound and ease of playability. Gauge

    is the thickness of the string. The lighter the gauge (thinner strings), theeasier they are to play but they usually have less volume and are also usually

    brighter (thinner) in their sound.

    37

    T

    A

    B

    C

    8

    8

    9

    1010

    8

    8

    8

    9

    1010

    8

    8

    8

    9

    1010

    8

    8

    8

    9

    1010

    8

    Bb

    8

    8

    9

    1010

    8

    8

    8

    9

    1010

    8

    8

    8

    9

    1010

    8

    8

    8

    9

    1010

    8

    8

    8

    9

    1010

    8

    8

    8

    9

    1010

    8

    8

    8

    9

    1010

    8

    8

    8

    9

    1010

    8x x x x x x x x

    T

    A

    B

    F F7

    1

    1

    2

    3

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    3

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    3

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    3

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    3

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    3

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    3

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    3

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    3

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    3

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    3

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    1

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    1

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    1

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    1

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    1

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    1

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    1

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    1

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    1

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    1

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    1

    3

    1

    1

    1

    2

    3

    3

    1x x x x

    1

    1

    2

    1

    3

    1x x x x

    6

    6

    7

    88

    6

    6

    6

    7

    88

    6

    6

    6

    7

    88

    6

    6

    6

    7

    88

    6

    6

    6

    7

    88

    6

    6

    6

    7

    88

    6

    6

    6

    7

    88

    6

    6

    6

    7

    88

    6

    6

    6

    7

    88

    6

    6

    6

    7

    88

    6

    6

    6

    7

    88

    6

    6

    6

    7

    88

    6

    44

    44

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    2

    Music RestsA rest is a section of silence. Every note value has an equivalent rest value as shown in the table

    below.

    Notes: Whole note Half note Quarter note Eighth note Sixteenth note

    Rests: Whole note Half note Quarter note Eighth note Sixteenth note

    9 = \00Number

    of beats

    note is

    held:

    4 2 1 1/2 1/4

    Many people seem to overlook one of the most understated and brilliant

    guitar players of pop history, George Harrison of The Beatles. Known as the

    quiet Beatle, George is often not credited for his brilliant and subtle work on

    Beatles albums. We all know how genius Lennon and McCartney were with

    their song-writing, however there are wonderful guitar playing moments on

    Beatles songs such as Here comes the Sun, Blackbird and While my guitar

    gently weeps.

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    3

    Lesson Eleven

    DeadeningDeadening is a term used by guitarists to describe the act of silencing the guitar while playing.

    There are two types of deadening. One is done with your fretting hand and is called fret hand

    deadening. The other is done with your strumming hand and is called palm deadening.

    Fret Hand DeadeningFret hand deadening isachieved by lightly holding

    the ngers of your fret

    hand across the guitar

    strings so that all of the

    strings are deadened. This

    type of deadening is used

    when you play a percussive

    strum (you covered this in

    Chapter eight of this book).

    Palm DeadeningPalm deadening is where

    you rest the palm of your

    picking/strumming hand

    against the bridge of the

    guitar so that any ring from

    the strings is silenced. It

    is the best way to silence

    your guitar strings so this is

    the method we will use to

    play rests.

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    Exercise: Palm Deadening Open ChordsPlay the following progression using the strum provided. The strum requires you to palmdeaden

    on beat two and hold that rest for beat three. You will need to play this slowly at rst as the

    concept is new and can be a little difcult to learn.

    Strum:

    Count: 1 2 3 49 9

    Exercise: Palm Deadening Barre ChordsPalm deadening can also be used with barre chords. Try the following barre chord progression

    with the suggested strum. You will have to deaden the strings on beat three and hold the rest

    for the + (and) beat of three.

    Strum:

    Count: 1 + 2 + 3 4 +

    9

    38

    T

    A

    B

    CmGm D# D

    3

    3

    3

    5

    5

    3

    3

    3

    3

    5

    5

    3

    3

    3

    3

    5

    3

    3

    3

    3

    3

    5

    5

    3

    3

    3

    3

    5

    5

    3

    8

    8

    8

    10

    10

    8

    8

    8

    8

    10

    10

    8

    8

    8

    8

    10

    10

    8

    8

    8

    8

    10

    10

    8

    8

    8

    8

    10

    10

    8

    11

    11

    12

    13

    13

    11

    11

    11

    12

    13

    13

    11

    11

    11

    12

    13

    13

    11

    11

    11

    12

    13

    13

    11

    11

    11

    12

    13

    13

    11

    10

    10

    11

    12

    12

    10

    10

    10

    11

    12

    12

    10

    10

    10

    11

    12

    12

    10

    10

    10

    11

    12

    12

    10

    10

    10

    11

    12

    12

    10

    9 9 9 9

    39

    T

    A

    B

    AD E E7

    2

    32

    0

    X

    X

    2

    32

    0

    X

    X

    0

    22

    2

    0

    X

    0

    22

    2

    0

    X

    0

    01

    2

    2

    0

    0

    01

    2

    2

    0

    0

    01

    0

    2

    0

    0

    01

    0

    2

    0

    9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9

    44

    44

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    Playing Eighth Note Rests

    So far, you have either played each eighth note within a strum or you have let the chord hold for

    the duration of the eight note. Now, we are going to learn how to play the eighth note rest.

    The eighth note rest is hard to master because it involves quick palm deadening technique tosilence the strings for the length of the eighth note. Work through the following exercise slowly,

    it may take some practise to get this skill down.

    Exercise: Eighth Note RestPlay the following strum over an open E chord. Palm deaden the guitar strings on beat 2.

    Strum:

    Count: 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 +

    =

    40

    12 String guitars add amazing color to simple riffs and lick patterns. The way

    the rst four strings are doubled with octave tuning and the two high strings

    are paired identically creates a very full and complete timbre of sound.

    Finger picking and articulation techniques are secret weapons of the 12 string

    player; picking out chords sounds amazing on a 12 string guitar.

    T

    A

    B

    E open

    0

    0

    1

    2

    2

    0

    0

    0

    1

    2

    2

    0

    0

    0

    1

    2

    2

    0

    0

    0

    1

    2

    2

    0

    0

    0

    1

    2

    2

    0

    0

    0

    1

    2

    2

    0

    0

    0

    1

    2

    2

    0

    =

    44

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    Exercise:Play the following chord progression using the suggested strum.

    Strum:

    Count: 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 +

    = =

    41

    Dont forget to keep practising regularly with a Metronome. This course came

    with the Free Jamorama metronome software. Practising with a metronome

    familiarizes your ear and brain with keeping time. Weve all been to see a

    friends band in a local bar that just sounded horrible at the time. Usually

    keeping time (or in this case not keeping time) is one of the main offenders tomusicians sounding bad.

    T

    A

    B

    D openG root 6 Bm root 6 C root 6

    3

    3

    4

    5

    5

    3

    3

    3

    4

    5

    5

    3

    3

    3

    4

    5

    5

    3

    3

    3

    4

    5

    5

    3

    3

    3

    4

    5

    5

    3

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    2

    3

    2

    0

    X

    X

    7

    7

    7

    9

    9

    7

    7

    7

    7

    9

    9

    7

    7

    7

    7

    9

    9

    7

    7

    7

    7

    9

    9

    7

    7

    7

    7

    9

    9

    7

    8

    8

    9

    10

    10

    8

    8

    8

    9

    10

    10

    8

    8

    8

    9

    10

    10

    8

    8

    8

    9

    10

    10

    8

    8

    8

    9

    10

    10

    8

    = = = = = = = =

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    Lesson TwelveMajor Root 5 Barre ChordsWeve covered the root six barre chord formation. Lets now take a look at the Root 5 formation.Root 5 Barre Chords are based upon the open A major chord. You basically take the open A major

    chord shape and apply the rst nger barre to it. This enables you to play the same A shape all

    the way down the fret board. See the example of the A sharp / B at root 5 barre chord below.

    Note that the sixth string is not played.

    A# / Bb (Root 5) Alternative

    Fingering

    123

    4

    A# / Bb (Root 5)

    13

    42

    A# / Bb (root 5)

    T

    A

    B

    1

    3

    3

    3

    1

    X

    1

    3

    3

    3

    1

    X

    1

    3

    3

    3

    1

    X

    1

    3

    3

    3

    1

    X

    1

    3

    3

    3

    1

    X

    1

    3

    3

    3

    1

    X

    1

    3

    3

    3

    1

    X

    1

    3

    3

    3

    1

    X

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    Staccato StrummingIn music, staccato is a term that means to cut short or to play crisply. Staccato strum then,

    is a strum that is crisp and cut short. It is indicated by a dot placed above or below the note or

    the strum mark that you want to play as staccato.

    Example staccato notes:

    Count: 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4

    Exercise: Staccato StrumBefore you can play a staccato strum you must be able to palm deaden (covered in the last

    lesson) as you use this technique to cut short each strum.

    Using a C root 5 chord, play the following staccato strum. You will need to deaden the strings

    with your right hand immediatly after each strum. Make sure that you are cutting the strum

    very short.

    This chord shape is called root 5 because the root note of the chord is taken from the fth

    string. In the example above, the fth string note being played is A sharp or B at, which is the

    root note of both the A sharp and B at chord that we are playing. As a refresher, the notes on

    the fth string are listed below.

    Note: A A#/Bb B C C#/Db D D#/Eb E F F#/Gb G G#/Ab A

    Fret: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

    Count: 1 2 3 4

    Strum:

    43

    T

    A

    B

    C root 5

    3

    5

    55

    3

    X

    3

    5

    55

    3

    X

    3

    5

    55

    3

    X

    3

    5

    55

    3

    X

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    Exercise:Play the following chord progression using the suggested strum.

    Strum:

    Count: 1 2 3 4 e + a

    44

    T

    A

    B

    C root 5G root 6 D root 5 C root 5

    3

    5

    5

    53

    X

    3

    5

    5

    53

    X

    3

    5

    5

    53

    X

    3

    5

    5

    53

    X

    5

    7

    7

    75

    X

    5

    7

    7

    75

    X

    5

    7

    7

    75

    X

    5

    7

    7

    75

    X

    3

    5

    5

    53

    X

    3

    5

    5

    53

    X

    3

    5

    5

    53

    X

    5

    7

    7

    75

    X

    5

    7

    7

    75

    X

    5

    7

    7

    75

    X

    3

    5

    5

    53

    X

    3

    5

    5

    53

    X

    3

    5

    5

    53

    X

    3

    5

    5

    53

    X

    3

    5

    5

    53

    X

    3

    5

    5

    53

    X

    3

    5

    5

    53

    X

    Some hot tips to help extend the life of your guitar strings.

    - Do wash your hands prior to playing. Every time if possible.

    - Do clean each individual string with a soft clean cloth after playing.

    - Dont overly pre-stretch your strings when changing them.

    - Do change your strings well ahead of a performance or practise time

    so they have plenty of time to settle in prior to playing.

    443

    3

    4

    55