j ' .. ·)a; -· .. • e·collections.mun.ca/pdfs/morncourier/morningcourier18460422.pdf · i...

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' ' ... ' .. ·, I . .. . I '. '·=-"· ... - . ...:: . I I ' . f ' . , I .• .. ! d·t= l•"'l 4 0 l it IN ., .11 0 . •' .,.t ,1 •.tiu .'r"' ' ... 11 , . .. r.· ' J ' . . ·, I 1 I. . ' .. ; . : I I ' ,J '• .. ... ·)a ; - · .. • e· ·;· ' . . ' I .', : •' , 1'' ! , / 1 I t ...- , or' , - T11 Hou_u rf oj . the Uni.te£t Statu. ln rornpliance with lhe 'requeflt or the House <Of ive11; in tb.-i·r reeoJ'ution oft he 1 ht'rew- lth communicat., n rep ort from the of State., with the ac.:ompanying wl,ich has taken place ''he- the Secrf'lnry of Stnle and the of the Un·icerf SrafE:s nt London,'' and "be- lweea the ,rovt>romeul of Great Britain and COil government, in relation IO the CQUOtry of lU f! Rocky sillce tht! lnttt annual cne1iage ofthe Prc:JiJent" to Cougress. JAMES K: POLK . ' W UHINGTO:-r, ith, 1846. . . 'To the Pre8idrnt of tlu Uniltd StaltJ. DEP!RTMES'l" OF ST\Tt., \V Fe h. 5, 1846. The Seer,lap• of Stute, to whom has been Tererred a reso1utiun of the House of Repre- tentatives of tJ1e 3d inslnnt, lhe Preaideot to couimorricale to th111 Housu, ''s fu a!, in his o p_ inion, i tt not incompatible with 1he publrc interel:lt, all which lias pu;;ed hetween the of GFP.at Britain and ' this J!O\' ernmenl, or uy or Le- any of the officera oflhe said !!OYern- of Cf · ', 7 , 11!•( .. · ••1e of Pre!lidellt to thit.-J! fou•e ; ,. hM the. lbt•nor to lny before tbc President ihe accom- IPaoywg pnpers. All of which is fu II y 11ubmitt ed. JAi\1£5 BUCHANA!'J. Mr. iu .J-Jr. McLane. \ Sur.: 't s:e rr o :: .. ' . .. . f ,. ' ;' . .. "• - , . . . . .. . •. ' ·. l..;·Jl l '1 1 l; O ... ·. , .. " . ' ' . . . ' .. · ' 1·'· - ... o o o I '! .. .. ...... _ ! :'!1!': ' '{ ::::r:;t:; " . (1 • ' ..,. ___ ... _ ,..._._ _ _ _ ---- , , .... ... l ... , U. .)S 'q, , -Jr.: / ·: f . I ' •. ·-.. ... .. •. '" <. . I . . l "' T" · •\ I I ' r . l t "' '(1) '10 -. : . .. ' t '{J e.lt .. liJ ' ,, .. " ·· .. ...llJ ... I\) 4 _ _..,., ..,.. I .. "' •• , I .. J IJii 2 b'JI :b b:H!Jrt':'IO. . ' ' ' ' . ,. .. •' -: . . . ,• \ .. I' 1.., I ' ' . ,,

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Page 1: J ' .. ·)a; -· .. • e·collections.mun.ca/PDFs/morncourier/MorningCourier18460422.pdf · i r-. . f. . •' ' I f \• .. ~ • • -. ~'T,O 't • .. •' ~ . ... . . ' . ••

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T11 t~c Hou_u rf ~tpr;~~~ntoliru oj.the Uni.te£t Statu.

ln rornpliance with lhe 'requeflt or the House <Of Repr,.~erihll ive11; in tb.-i·r reeoJ'ution oft he ~d ;n~raot. 1 ht'rew-lth communicat., n rep ort from the ~crehtry of State., with the ac.:ompanying eorrespondenc~ wl,ich has taken place ''he­twet~n the Secrf'lnry of Stnle and the mini~ter of the Un·icerf SrafE:s nt London,'' and "be­lweea the ,rovt>romeul of Great Britain and COil government, in relation IO the CQUOtry we~t of lUf! Rocky m~1ntains, sillce tht! lnttt annual cne1iage ofthe Prc:JiJent" to Cougress.

JAMES K: POLK . '

W UHINGTO:-r, ~ehrunry ith, 1846. . .

'To the Pre8idrnt of tlu Uniltd StaltJ. DEP!RTMES'l" OF ST\Tt.,

\V lll:lhin~toR, Fe h. 5, 1846.

The Seer,lap• of Stute, to whom has been

Tererred a reso1utiun of the House of Repre­

tentatives of tJ1e 3d inslnnt, rt~sque~&ting lhe

Preaideot to couimorricale to th111 Housu, ''so· fu a!, in his op_inion, itt not incompatible with

1he publrc interel:lt, all r.o~responcience which

lias pu;;ed hetween the g n v~nme nt of GFP.at

Britain and ' this J!O\'ernmenl, or uy or Le­

i-w~en any of the officera oflhe said !!OYern-

,~ nt .~ ~i~ .r~e}alion of ~~e r..~un.t,~:r .~e• .tt _ Cf · ',7 ~~e.

, ~~y:-tnOuat~~;elne~ ·the 11!•( an~;.mew .. ·••1e of tb~ Pre!lidellt to thit.-J!fou•e ; ,. hM the. lbt•nor to lny before tbc President ihe accom-IPaoywg pnpers.

All of which is rP.~per:t fu II y 11ubmitt ed.

JAi\1£5 BUCHANA!'J.

Mr. B~.~-chanan iu .J-Jr. McLane.

\ Sur.: •

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Page 2: J ' .. ·)a; -· .. • e·collections.mun.ca/PDFs/morncourier/MorningCourier18460422.pdf · i r-. . f. . •' ' I f \• .. ~ • • -. ~'T,O 't • .. •' ~ . ... . . ' . ••

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Mr. Pdtrabli to Jfl1'. Bci~hanun. • l • •

Wa.bt , - Tbe e.n~y e* rno liary, ha of the Sec~ry. o e U mte~· siatei, dated tile 3rd in at' •• in answer to tbat of the un·

deraigned ,dated 2lthu1t~con~~ining a · p pneal for r•ferriug tho:, 4.\ii'f. ioo .. ol.an -.e.q.uita ...

~-~.!tU\.ism~~f:~n• Or.E!&!>~;l~rritory to the ar~ . ~· r~\,l~l\ of •ome-.frieodly· Sovereign or S1 ate .

. • q;,~ .\u:ide .. a.ignod will take an early oppor­

~ tty 't ~,rar.',m,l· 'tliie c mhiurlicat•on ~~ ' her . - ·Mrjestr'iG~Yfirnment.

• • 1 'Pb'e- 'und'eraigoed hu tbe honour l'•> renew to 1ch'! Duebanan the anuraucu of hi• di8tinguish:-. ... .ul eooatderatioo, . ·· · - • ·R. PAKENH A~. ~~r.rHon. J4Mu Bucu.&:•u:-~, &".

. ... . ~r. Poklnham lo .Mr. Buchana" .

\V..&:sUtNGTON, Jan. 16, 1~46 .

. ·• :Wilb · eo anxio'ue dol!ire 10 contribute by ~tJIIDe&rus in hi:~ power to a ~~atisfactory con·

~u!Jion of. tho q!Jestion pending bet Wt~en the

lw~ ··goyornmf'nlll respecting Oregon, the un­

derajgned. he-r Britannic M11jesty.'a envoy l"X-

' lraordinary nnd minister pleni polt!nt iary, h ns rc6ec~e'~on the conlellts of the note ~ddres,; ­•d to ~im on lhe 3rd insl., by tile Secretary

e'ttSia't.l:or the United Stnte :J , in anawe; to that

-"icb lbe undenign~d hud the honour to ad.

tlrett to him on the ~7th of las t month. ~ Tile note of the undersign~ tl proro~ed to

"'- f<'Yt'romf'nl o( I he U nitt-d St~ttcs, that the

•h~le quet.tion of an eqllituble partition of the Orf'gon terTitory should be reft>rre1l lo tlre ar­

bitration of aomt1 friendly aoverejgn or alalo. 1 · Jn ·this answer, the Serretary of Stalo in.

. formed the undersiin~..t thot his proposition _.utcl not be l.lccepted. That it Jid nor pro'"

rose to refer !o a rbitrati on the quest iou o( the

llit.ht- .to the Oregon t~rritory c laimed by the .nro -power• respectively.-Thot in propo ..

lling to refer loa friendly aovereign or ,state

e~telr tile part it ion or equitable d i vi~ionr of

~· .territor' bet~e~n the partiet, it nssu.n;e11 \he f.sct tbar the tit I" of Great Brita i~ ten

f:l'rl.ivn-4f lh~ te rrilory i• valid, and 1 hus takes

~~ , craated the ury que lltion io dispute.

.f~~L under thill proposition the very terms of

~~ aubrnia.si.oo wnuld eootain an exprc>11a ae­

-aowledGe;nent of tbe right of Great Brita in lo

·~•.rtion uf :h~ lttrri.l.o ry, and wouJJ neces­~Niy preclude the United Stnlf'll Crom claim~ ipa .!.~o ,.bole letritory l>elol'e lhe ar·bitrator;

•~4 ·!q&.., too, the Secretary of State goes on

l~ ~~•erv.a, in I he face of h ia n<tto to the un­

cf•rfigned o( 30th Aogu"t, _Lty which the Pre.

~~qt t .bad a...-rced iu tlfe most solt:mn form

\~' till• of tbo Uoited Sta.&os to tho -..·bole ter· a.iJ or .1 ... • .,.Jc, isnnb( .the purpoee of the onderaignerl in *11 note ·to .renew the discu:~•ion u to the titlJ

•~ .. titla"r. · part; , ·Great Britain or the &r.i~ced ~t .. ; to 1M whllle or to any part o( thfl .Or~

•• "--rtitbry:-"H• htust, ·H~¥er~ bf'~ lea~; .nthlnwste · e,.to M'4lbettr~ahdn• wb\c h lb~ · b11a jail ,.-et.~d. Jt& lehftnd 'the'1Uni\H • Stales ~Er-l •••r;~'·.SlaAt,t ttiatiU"1hef' · govf>rhmeot or the Uaited Stt&td have fo9D~'rly ldunced a claim

. \R; fh~ :!'Jao._ ~f -tbe O.regoo terti lory. it is no

. lW~~~D th~ ureal Britain ba; , ~n a man­o~r -All"~JI, .f~rmaf, 4eolared that Mbo Coo,

r • • •

~ 1 Wjlta ri-p lhtt · 0fegoa territory, incompa.

hl~:l 1fjLiar.-\b4 .~c faire claim advanced bj ,, • I .. ,H ~tiH.o '1

~ ~ .~ dealaratiba'; · arinrJJ fr~n1 • con•lctioa -ett•YJ I•ifieer•,• will, the·· •nderaitn~ ' i., ·,...,,~ ' ~ r-

,, ' ~jll((lifw be .•j .. ed, ,wilb ·~ ~me ~odsid•tt• .. -4 ~ ~•u ggb.rarqeai of ctfle· Unihcl States•,

r • '· ••·lhe'rex JH"ct that their o•aid'.el~l'atie'dl•hoo ld ( '

~D:<.cuUI~~IJM~tHr \~ &~t•f.onten(l

. '

··,. .. ".. .. • 4 ,_ • • ~· ~ · ,... -. ""·r 1..,. • 'i.,.. · ~

1 • •• ...

'•

there ahould in that ~~Y . .-; thQ(

r lH It rat j ng n1Hifll'll

ion' of· the· -···-..~=.

. -~~" e u ned hl s ··•-~•w•

or. the above priocipltt to

re ·gQ. i_Pr st . ~0,· r ., , . ·;c. · • . • ,_ . ,.. _

1~hJ t ,~·~·? nd~f~ia-nedt. )eli~~~- to~ ; ' the t"o.urse usually followed iQ such c~se.•: it is lb~tt

w-hich ha; nlready b~~n r~11orted ~ by t.be, t"o

goveromenll' ', ~ atnd more than c:»nce) but tltere· ,may be · 'Ot<her · ·forms · e>f· al'bittatib'ri, parliape more agreeable to tbe government· of tbo · U ni~ ted States. "?. c> I. ~.

Thera migh4 e, for inRtancfl, a xed com-

missioA, with on um p_ire appointeQ y common

. con•~l\t ;. or there might be a .bofl'fd (:ompo~te.d of the most distingu1ahed civilian!V· and ju ri•ts

<Jf th-e 1 imt', appoiot'ed in s~cb ~ manner a a

Hhould bring oil pending que!ilions to the dis­

cue~tion ofthe most enlightened, impn-l'tial, and impending minds .

ln tlle pr~seot pollition of affairs, anc feel­

iug how mucl. the interests of both counlrieR t•equire an e arl y B!'l we ll ns a.micll J.le 11nd .aris­

Cnctory adju:~~lment ofexio~ting difficultiet~,tht! un ·

dcrsig ned en rot:stly in vitell he secret ary ofstate

to luke the the subj~:~ct of this note into consid-eration, with a view tu such. 110 arrnngemeot

('I n the pri nciple o f nr~itrntton as may St!em to '

tho government of the United Stllte.ll\o.be must

just, wise a nd c:L'Cped1ent.

The u nciusigned ~ak~~~ I he advantage of I hi a

oppurl unity lo reno w to the hon . J a mer; Bucha· nan tire assurance of his high considentioo.

R . PAKb:NHA .\1. To the Hon. Jntu BvcH..a.lUM, &.o., &o.

.JI!r. Buchanan tu JJ1r . Pake»ham.

Dtr..&nTMtNl' oy ST .nE, \Ynshinj!tOn, 4th Feb. 1846.

The undersigned Secreta ry of State of ttie United State!!, hu the honor t~ ockowlcdge the re..:eipt of 1he uoLe of .Mr. Pakt::oh'llll, her

Britannic -Muje~ty'" envoy extraorJinury a~d . .. ' .. .. . .

plenipotentiary, d~ted. on the J6tb" uhift\b, whacb he again proposes o t;P fer.e~ce of the

Oreguu question t~ arbitration. , U pder tbe

pree~ent_ ·proposition, tho powers o( th"o arbi­

trator would 11ot, us in his last, be limiteJ in term:~ to the divisiou <;>f the ' territory 'bel\'l"et>n

1he parties, but would e~tend · to the question

of thei r confiictj ng titles. There i11, however,

cl condition nn nex~d toe his off~r which ei~-

8es it to the sa:ne obj ecti on in point of filet , rf•

not in form,_ which w11s prominently pre11.e oted

in the answer of tha under11igm~d t< .. i\fr. Pa­kenhum's last proposal. This condition is

''thai if nl'ilher (party J should be lountl in the .. opinion of the arbitrator, to posseoJs a cornpleto titl e to the whole territory, tl:lertt dhould, ,- in

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oew difficul. I

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et:f!it~'6d ..,jJI~ ho.t-ever, piOeee~Jo alate • san,Je ~SQil which, ap~rt froP,a the intrin»i~· dafJioulty, of attlecting a situll bJe "arbi-1\•aJo ~ .. at well a a ot.her con•!dention~~ ' thut migh t' b'e 'aifduceii; · ia . coilclusiVo b'n ' thu mino of the ,President against ·a reference ofthis question

to _atbitration in any form which can be devised,

no mauer wllat may IJe the charncter of the ar-' bitt3tor-eithor sovere ign, ~jrize·n . or suhject.

The reneon ts, that he does n ot believe the

territori&l · right of thi li nation to l>e a proper

subject for arbitration. It moy be true, tl't.,at

under pecu liar c ircumstanr.e !l , if the irit e rcst ' · . ' nt stake were comrartJ tively lim all, nntl il buth l'arties stQod upon an e quallootln g , !hero might

be no in~uperable obje ct ion to such o course.

But \Vhui is the extent oftcrrit ory in d1sputc on

the preseot <lccnsi o n? It ~>ruhrac e s ne a r ly

thirteen de~ret:s of lnl itud_e along the northwe11t

coast ofthe Pncifie , and stretch c 11 oa:itward to the summit of the Rocky m -:> unt,. in• . Wilb in rts limits several pow e rful nnJ pr.ltj pero•u!l

States of the Uni<•O may be c mbruc e d .-Il lie:~

contiguous, on this continent, to the ar.know­

ledged territor.v of th e Unit e d Stale!!, anJ i:~

destmed, nt no distant dny, to be pP.opl ed by our CJt izer'l!l. Th i!! t ~> rritory present5 th11 nve·

nue through which the commerr. e o ( our we s ~

tern StnteM can bo rrofitably con ducted with

Asia and the western coast of thi ~ co nt inent · '

and its ports, the only harbours bt:l o n~i n g to

the U oited StatHi to which our numMuus wha •

len ltnd other •,essPis i.n thl\t re~,:ion c~tn resort.

And yet, Yut 'iii are its dim!'nsi o n~, it cont :tin s

not a 5-inglo safe aoa comrn odiou!J h4rbour from

its southern extrflmity until you Bf> p ronch the

49th degree of latitud e ,

.: ·lt i~ lur (ron:r tho iniention of the ~1tndersigned again to ~pen the di~c.us.jon of thu conflicting claims ofthe two power~ to tpe Or,.g,on terri -·

tory. It is sufii'cient fur him to state the con•

tinued roov iction of the President, that the

United Stat~s .'J>old the best trtle in existence to

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.Tbe 'Militii ·or tb~ ~est fndia~ lslarida~: ·Jatet, emhodi'ed, by on _ ..... L_ • • o(;Stal•

Jrl[lr641talte, 27 ,.

ar~ mua·• ... lfli~~~Jtupplie~ witb

uaoce stor~ GoYer:nme.rit. Tit) , ' too, i1

said to be ouservaJJ ie- ju placing tile Yariuus forli ...

~cntzf fi o .~·,¥ aea~~r<J, iu a . at a to of prepara• t.Jon l'eMi uy .,ruergeAO ,

· Pur.uul'fa ~-·,w-,. . .fl . .. ,~G.(it~~Tii~ · M'~~­trea! uu2!felte. of thll 18th ins~. ,. · ~} s : :...:Vf~s:ioun

.nslth e n 4/.ws nf tblil final rcjectiOl\of a · ii"rJi i: ui3n ~·__q,_s !'~C,~j \· e{jl~~ 1 t(!;. · Jbti. lMLio~u..pr.euy ~fen era l that Wl\r \Vns ineviu [> If! : , 'fho ·-difterent volunteer c9.'f'& ~'Ql'Jb"h Jl1Jg4'11 lo ftll tlu:ir rank a, U~lli COroimeO{ i11 goiog fonV11rd With · creat rapi• rlrtv_. _. .~ ~ . .• t : "' "' : C ·l · ,_::,.

J .. • -·- . ·-~ ~ J ,.. .) v ~ _.,

·-I. .. our. tirst page ~~· e l ~ y ,befor,e our rendt!rs

the Messa ge oftnc Pret~iMnt of th~ United

Statt!s, communicating to 0ongTass the im'-­po rt.aot correspondttnce bct~_ectl Mr. Bucl•a­

n nn and ~fr. Pakc nham n:lutrve to the Ore­

gon subject . - Theil~ d ocumeot~J ue dctervrng

nn attentive peru '.l al, and will be found moat

interesting , rnvolving as they do· the peace of both C ountries .-Th e New York Semi -Week­I '} E.rprt u in c o mmcnti 'ng upon · thi:~ 'corr.ea'.

pondence ouserve l': -

" H owever fr ie!1d ly and . p:>triotic Wf' may ( eP-1 to wanls ou r ow 11 c ountry . . \';c· Jll.U~t all ad m it th:-~t th e re is :1 s pirit Q( fairness, frank­oes., , anti a si nc ere dispositi o n rnnn iug thro' tl1 P. wlro le of Mr . P a kenhz,11n's letters to dos~ th is nnlmrpy con tro-ve rsy. '['he' ' conviclion is i r resi ~tible that t he re is an nonesl desire to adj nst the b0nndaries between the two countries, not only jus tly, but liberally, on the p;jrt of Grea t Bntaiu.'

"The pol1c y oftiie British )iinisterhas been to pl ace o nr cou n tr y in th ~ wro.ng1 not only i11 the cy£'s of t he British Government, but in the eyes of th e civilized \\rorld. · The offer m<Hil:l hy .Mr. Pak enham ·to s ubmit the ter­ritor y m dispute . to arbitration,-or :the queslioL' of t itle to a r.bitra iiou. if .w:e ·object t? the .{ormt!r,- illl owiug _, llS f!ISOi ~o droo~e thf': ·arbitrat ors fro::n any class .of per~o.ns ,w.e may think mMt fa vorabl e to o u r intercsts,-:­is proot snffic ient. in tbe Ja. ngnage---ef ·the Br iti !:l h Mio~s t e r , ·tha t hiS 6\vn Go'vernment no t onlv has co iJ fhlenc·-e ·~ n its cla im to cc r­

th~ whole of the territory. Under this con~ · ta it l r i g ht~ ltL th ~ Oregon cou r; try,, l(ut proof

victron, be can Hot consent to jc_opnrd• for his o f the m ost t'Hl<]llestioned chatacfe'r also of country all the great interests iuvoh·ed, and by thr. des ire of his G overnment 'to preserve tho any possibility, howeve.r r~rno te, to doprive peace of the two countries.' '

the_ repub lic of all the ~ood ha r!Jours 011 . the Tnr: Genera l A~s", ,:~~iy f111;:;- l ~u;h r~s~tveri coast. by refcrrtng tbe que:~twn to nrbrtr..t- ou det~ putching tho bus ines11 of 'the Colohy.-. The t ion . House ;nee Is every day nt P o'clock, unu J:ppti ..

. . . . · . uues untrl 4. It then 'ncljourns and resumes it11 si't-N erth.er 111 rhe terrttory 111 d1spute of equal, or ling nt 6.-lt hn! no\Y I.Jeen ·;u &t'S':!ion upwards ·of

OP.I\rly equu'f, vulue to th., two rowers, Whilst I three months ancl 11.0\ rpuch hul\ beeo tlone.-:-11-S it i11 invaluable to the United State~, it is of I db ay·~u· howcvFe ~,,arcncn~,t~u,~ f1~'n!.· •.J·i:s '\~qlul 'r£~ .. w

1. ~ ~~

I e ., ng on rl• ny · .... , n ' ' uQea \ve om IKC

rbat case, he assigned to each that pori ion of r.omparati ·,ely small ia1portonce to Great"'BriLaio . the I.Je:H u11e .r.'f ir11 . tim~ lieforo di!!t<nl~tion.-:-llill:~ territory which '1\·ould in the opinion of tlie ar- To her, Oregon would be but a di stant r.olo .. nre I'_IOW . J?DSS I, Il~ ~~ ~~ .~tf'H\ ! Il! . aru.l..~ u .s "!~~~ Jsyr -

, . . • . · . . . j ceCfl~ngwl[h RHII-road VPiocrty-we thlll~ rt won !• I b1trattng po\'l•er be called for by a JOIOl&ppre· I maJ flOSSeS~ IOII of doubtful va lue; nod whtl"h, be e~trerne Jy ·~les i r~thl e tbl\ ·ot1tho/opeuingof :eaon ciatio it of the respective claims of each . " If from to':! natu rat pro~:ress of humon Ht>nl», sc,.sion, .lll>}ice should ,be given lbat in aix .. w~ .. ~~

: h ld b b 1 h ,.1, · · . 1 !rum !'ur. h d a te, th'! House would he clos~d. 'thr:~ ~e - ~~v.e ~nment ~,f ~~e Unite(} Statu sho~ ~~ . !I e w.?u pro _8 ly not ong _enou~ r J0! rt I would nffurtl nmple ti l~e far ioe pu iJI Io' lilw"i\o~s- of r.ooaent to ap arbltralton upon such a condt• t? dertve es:t~ntJnl benefilB ; whJI~t to the u .• ,ted tbe colony to bo f.'fiit:leutly «!lOll throu_gb . Many tio'p ' this -~ig. ht ~nd pr~bably would bo cou· Stntel ii w·oufd become an integral and esRen .. oLf '.he . !!resent. Me111bt~r:. .h~f . <l ~r. , A!nalgnmohtetl .. l ; . 1 . • .... . . . : . . . . · . , . t.>g~<t4ature h"v~. up to t 1:1 trme, piKyt:tl ~ err

f lrued tnto an aotu:natton, af not a dtrect lOVII!• t~a! p~rrron of the republac. ~hega~~ to Gr~at enr~s \veil, ·but no'~ tbnt · ~hey e~n "refit~ ~ ioto tion to the arbitratur to dj.vido th~ territory bt• Brtta1n abe ~oul_d. ~~ve~ t~onstbly feel; whilst tb e~r , proJ.ler . sp~ere. \Y.• IHJJ&II . fiak.~ ~occ . ~n ,Ju

•1 • ' 1

' u' · • d • · rCV!e\\ tbe1r publiC COO(iUCt and TO\'IIil lltteiJII~eJy tween the partie•, . : -· ' . . . r th~, loss l~ ~he nrt,c .. ~tales "'ould b.e - lrrepn. lbe 'Joumtrl! 1\ncl prot'eedimra' ot'die · pr~..ent' · '~··-

Were it pouible l:, r~ [he PJe~l 4.eot_ 1,1nder _rat>l_e. · '· aembly . a~ ~j_ lisbed bl. " .'!'?HE AUTHORIZED . · .T 1 • ·• 1 'l • : . IT· :. ...·••J1' .• • . . . RE~0 4lT · (/f l tl ~ y. P l,1~E "qn~ ex ~ ihJt.J;lqn,

an v ctreu~p•t~n~~:i'~ ., t,p., f~q~rn~ ~o r.tt-.fe~ .J th~ ,, .'f~e ,u.q~«•tgo~d 11 perf~et11 aware 1~at auch 'Gentl8iritin ' , n: dieir tr ue- col"~'rs 1o· 't 11~ ·t~untry, tJubjec~ to art;lil ~a~!_~n . ~o : ~}~!~~ - · ~~t r~~,el!~i . ~.~~i~r&li~ .• . ,cap, h•.! e ~~ ~eartpg upora tb~ p r~vioos · t ei tllet heX't · EhtcH'db~. o rrl 1h.r. J "~ ,),·~ ~lone, ~et~~h~q/ro~r;~ ver:r-d)J~~r;1 <t•m •j~,~~., ~iRn R.~ f.P~ I iLl.~ . Q( t~i~e.~ ,p.ar•.r- . "t~eo) ., •r• ci""· j, th~. o~ JJ ,~u~~ W-P 'w~iW ~~~~~~~~H'~~ Rr1.• ~~e~ .a.ole!'1 ;fQ.~ t~e pur~poae of. :e~·Pf~i ~i~g lr'. 1 ·.J.LtB&Bitttttl.£ t:Otft1U1liJG. ~itt e d. 1 f. ~~·. / ~O.Q;~n~ ~:J 0 I ~ ~i "''~ .... . . 4 ~, .~ l~~ r ~""'" ~ of A b~ 'P. r.e•i d -:ot ,j n hi• r ·re(u~.~· . f" ===:B~O~U==:;S:=;ll::==.=.:9::=:.J::=,=_ =¥-.:~:=.t~;r.;F-ili5~ .. ::=.

.•, ~r. ~~4. !~ ibt~_ n~~.~ftl, c(,i_~~jfipJt •. ~. ~ fl, rJ! i!fJ.41:'~. ~dpp . ~1 ~~~~fe . wl~ich abould ~it~dr~.w · ~~r ~..;;.;;;::;... '- d · •· "'W'RDNE~DA Y_~ ·A ril 8. ~~,e}e.a~. ~ . \~·:;-nH~~~ ·~~.\l)l ,~~~~··YS,fl, i~ J »!.l•.:: f1.9.~~~ ~~~- e~n~!~u~ or :~b~go,Ter~~~ot: -~? . ,. r.";r;t-.1!• ~.,u;or ~u -7t.m". ~. p

-·w~cue.' .~ll~~htj.r R£¥ ~~,i.~~ Q.r, i~,d.~d~al ,aqJJ~ p,•IC?pl• of~. l:1.~1!e.4 -.E~at.e.•, •.Dd .P~~-CJ! j~ .~~~bi~ :. .. r . (' . L 1 . . ;a .. ed.) . '

lro ~bniea, the1 mak~. a ,~B«nPJqp} · ~I ; ~'!~r)i. ~ ~iK~etiPA .'? ~ •~Yt;,f.fb,i\r~l~r.~ D~ ~~·'· ff ~~~·~ , . 1 . UA?-~ '1 ~, , li>~~,~~t~~'-o~gq~> i :~·the .w~ve ;..a. ru ~ Tqr~~~l' ~~xarp.p~.o, ,Q A~·~) ~Pf4 tJe 1f!1'11.~~At .-.~·~_,~P f ,lJ !f:J.~ 'Jcoiw , ;. . . :: 1 ..... ·, 1 gr~~d.R(!\~~ <PA~l\i cfJWM~~~;p .• ~1l:AA\1,~

b · · · b G1' R · · \r · -f · ' · t 1 t 1'9 eed t ~ts qtanner u~on ~!f&lC~~m ~[ . r:J£P?fl · ~w .t: .... :A¥.1"'1'!: l~p · ;;ll t' R~~flA,t l'h.• Pr•sideDl eordi·~ly eoocu~·: "' tth . be,g9r · ·~ ·a· ). ~J M )~ . ~~ b<~iir~ iH • ll li ..U ) • •t~ ~_(J(Ui . ~~~ · q~ l . aJib ~t_f~~9.~ · ~~~m,J.A~ ~~r l,f'l l Yei'ftm~~ Gf!!•Ci 5ri.~i'~t-ia . 9.e.~·~tnl -: li),~t. lt. ; · . i.i'wl~~fl~ · kd t. ~.~bilvt& .. ~~i:fe nSi t@ fey~

t~jJH:I t"•f.· ho.!uadertj ~B\11/C'l:~IJ. ~M,~c,r,~ r ~;r, · ~~ e~l~~·~ rF, • iprenp•)~a~wo.nrt.l~•J b•:: ~~~~ll"(.~~~u~_~e~. h~ ~as odJ.y·'jnl!t. 6, " t tl&\ltfte hon~··~iid~-tiian P:.ttllll\lr.•• .Ch• Df'GMGtiE LIIIDe_Q • h~~P: i l¥~ 1 ~ . }._ ,t, Ql • i!' . • .Jl-s,:g1~~QA~~~~! . ,~ .p~~~)~(f'~ .n .~ J ·\;lte,d ;~J.I ,Ii~l}l ~~ ~():,h , ~--t~fnt &

1 °. ~ ;. ii~1lJ.~w:~e~~~:r ~~o~·~l!'~cl/: .I!At ~-~'A I:'J~.,~M~~, ~·r• tWIPP'it \Vjl~.l4!~ t~r.~~~tl~~-.t ~P.tq' ~-ct•p~ oJ; t ~ .s.~~"'•" WJ.n l• "<· Of, ~Ht P\?&r ~1d~ ~~ t :DO.AH ,._t~.ns ~r!IJ' . fl. ~· . ~· lc~~e~,1 ~q4o1 ~ar; fet ·hc. nO.\!" Je.U 1 /;\~ 91\~nAAf. ~~K'J.~1~1· DO"IJ,~!Jf,~IJIIIIVI!lr,_ \\JI ~.4. i~~ ~~ ' . •&og4IYlt.( jj, \~t iOl, .-~,'tlJJJ~~f1f•J ~9 '~" e1 l rt '!f- l'} .J? ~ & 1 'fii I,S ·~ i_ ~~~~'n~~f~· for

,, t"' ~-~ nr . I 1d I. J.. ' · ' .,,. . ..t [lrO ecfion~< . . . . • ? .\ t?fl .... •r.~ttJ ""~~ ~' p, :'!.f r, ~. ~l.. DODe; . ~oo~g,h\.'~\IJPt~¥.' ,• •.'il -~ , , ! ~~.J.i 1P ,T . · ~. , ~ · ~ ... .\.\ &W . fp08TfM ' · laJ(ff'b '_t ft ~h

. -'! 4r~ . I I :i)t~ ~~p . ' ... " e~ .~~ "~ ··~~ _r, ju.a&-a~~~~·"l\,Q,UL,}~l·) ·~~ B<\~ ~Q or 'wi~ ~r . (\.: . ~\tjJi~ft. • , .. Ill K I ".ll' '!\ '

P"~flel bY, . t~e ~ldd!~er. :1 4ti~M~C~. r~ ' ~1. ar ;el(t~.· ·~u! W("'ft .~liOJ ~r ' J' ~r.h) '.'Ill j • H't f.t1

'• tftjb"tH iihlt M ''• {:)illbfi)were'itppotb-(}t'l'llfn P.fi 'A "J; n.~· .• F · ~/·. h · ·. J ~Miuqd-.~·lilq ! • ~U~ 11~-j~•.•l R .·. _.;~c~• 7" , u · Gommittee itc. present -.d·dre. ~

~]a ,.,~~~!tnt_ ~: ~~ . . ~Mtr i~.lf•~ · ~~~ ~ )\' ,' ., -~lM 1 ,~~··~~~~, a.b~ ~~ ~ r. ~d.l:li , ; ·, _Jie§U'O~ i. ~~~ ~') ·.~~ ;· ,·: ·~, ~ _~ -~··~i.'it~ t ~~r. . r~ OJ' Uf\~·l )!ll.f:l. ~.' ,. ~b ·, .,_A~.JorAJI(\ ' ~ =h~ ( ! l ' ..\ • " II ,M . ~«yl . { I :. gf\lq {: §'~d

fe~n~ . t.9P ~~~~l\!j l SR0t1!.ih ·p_),. • • . ' • . ~ ,I JJ ~~ ~. c .1:t ~~~I· .' ' ,· HI il} .. nn . ~~~~~0·~~ !,) r ·~J?sr 1-),~ · r -Jast uolo to Mr. Pukenbam of.tb., :Jrd tahi ~ ~ R•ghl h!)uoura!}Je Bu;uup l'nncu. :~«, _c. ~eii . a .o tr.a Cl! ~ll, OJ t'fie ·:• , of

·" .. ' .. .. . t.. . . " . '.'

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-1he nboHio1~, of · at hjt'"' p(,5eJ!~d dr#t f t.tie , same· \Vh~,h ~r~lid edl · · ··~ u. · ~

Ho~. C,.·r . ~B.em1e..t~ frorp. tl~e Sel e~t Coin:· mittee app~int~q·~~~~~gttl/.e ·i.Cfq. lfe ~.q}u.t~_ff. . the fire whtch ·fot~d tii'l<~tl place sam tu& s.iuce· -under the S~i>aker's~atfP!,nl q~g~e~. le~\:.o ~ . .

·,

10 present th~lf. f~l WtJlci1 \V3'5 telrd and ARRI - n eveninaJi\st ~' UJ atlt.r,te<.l. .Tpbu~ Church.hJ ttie Re\' : T .' F. H. Brirl~...,.,.i:Mt, ·

Mr. Pronc.iergast pre~~~ tc'd' the rono\\ ii1~' . tt:-·. o•i;·· lr:··p AR ~q:r:,t., to F.LIZAB.£TU: f'tct~~t road petitions, from S!llmcin cove Gut frpm r~IIU!{hter of Mr. John 1' ooT£, Morchunt, of Twrl ..

· · ·v ) ·a· ·· ' · • 1 • brututtl i -~ · ' · certnW, inhabilant~ or B~ig.u~, ...L fr~m ceWtir{ ·"' ~ ·~ ·• ·J '1 . , J? . .• . other~.:nhabitants of Brigus,-from . _Q ~ llisll , , .-CClve~~and Fresh Water,-from ·:' Cup1ds,L · •. :St.Jfp.pfn.B Jtnttllf.a:_'t,nte. from :<>Jher IQ 1abjtaq.tspf Hrig~;/rl?m ~.lar- . ,. -~ , ·. ~ .. ;poM' OR 81. lOil-~' 8 . . :: l)our G,raC'e ,aq~ (t'or/i 6lshop~_s ~o'(:e. , . ~11 .. ~ ! ' s , ·· ~·} _ · · of which wen~ orde red to lie on the t...\bl,~. . .trrh·od. · \ _

The H~u~e t!l.e~ .• a~ jo,urn~d t? ~ond'!-y n~~t. ~pr10il '.!0-'F~~co!_l,: ~!~ kP.no~. Cuha, j7 dnys, Duns· . .., . .. . • • 1 • , .. ' • .•.. _..__. e<fo1h .. &: H.-r,t;r-.XO oht~otes . ... ,.r.-

TUESDAY , A ril 14. Mnr~ar~l Ru;;;oe ll. Palpey, Port~ Rico, 5G rlnys, . · . • ,p Dun!l!'omh &. filnrvev.-•notnsllf'!l fllld 1411){Ar .

Hon. Mr. Morns preseuteo a message from Ho.un•t, Wnlterll, "Porto Rico. svaays, Mctlridc his Excellency, recommending rl!at the snm •. •'It .Kerr-lltot~s!ls stHI su!!nr. of £60. be 11 ppropriateu for dearing thestrE\cls V rotor'"· H:nn".'~nd, Boston, t6 dnys, Sben .S· :\lur-

f St J 1 • phy-J•r •) \' l:;ton~. 0 l ., 0 ln s. . Dirk Hntt AnCk , Boll, no ston, 26 dnys, Job, Bro-

Hon. Mr. Morns also pre~ented n report thl'rs .~ Co .-pro\·i~i ous. !rom 'the lto:i'tl Commis::>ionP.rs cf St. John's. Corueli~t, Forrr.st. Bo,;ton, I!J dars, Job, Druthers

Also, reports from rhe Ro:Hl Boarrls of . &. c.~· -pro\'ision!l. n•

Carbo))ear Harbour Main anti Port-de-Gravc l\lmun .. 1 oily, Ltn!rpu(ll, ... o Jnys, C. ·F. Bennatt

I t ' I R &. (.o.-genernl cnr"o. -a s?, . rom t 1e oman Catholtc_ Board of Ch~•.,. .. d. Educat\011 of CnrhontJar..-also. :Statt·ments April IS - Othello, Young, Oporto, Baine, Johnston of the Sherifrs fees for lt-i43, 1S4.t nnd HH:) - &. C\1.-fish. . ami fM the Prisoners of St. John's and Frr- Cumilln, II art, Pc:rnaml.luco, \V. ·&.H . Thomn& .s-q .il ;rnd for ·the same period. , Co.-.fi.,-h .

IJ ~ C t.' B l . . Zehulun, 1 hnmpsou, Pernnrnbuco, J: &. \V. Ste' -,o_!'· . x· . ennetl pre~cnte c. a p~tll!On wart.-fish. ,.

from 'the inh 3 b it a 11 IS of the rl istr ic t of S!. Entrrrd rnr t-oadlna. Jol111's, for a g rant for a roJ.d connccl iu a the April 1-l-llrlen, \\'est lno~1cs , J, 'f· W. St~wnrt. Torbay and Uuler Cove roads. '=' I i . -- :\ew Ynrk PJ.ckPt, liulilu:t, M. Stewnrr <$·

1\lr. Prendergast mvved the prinL1n :> of the Co. Mrmorftndn. Shl'rilfs returns.

0 The Jlounrl fdl inou rh" 13 th in"'·• off f::npe

lion. l\Ir. MMris presented a road petition Race "i·ith thP Colouiul Hev '-''l ut: Cruiser.

from Port-de-Grnvc and Hro:HI Core , which --- -----~ .~-~;;~...,Gws. he mo\·ed :-;houldl>e re!P.rretl to the COI!Jn1!1- In'"" Mnr::aret l{us:;ell from Porto Riro , l\lr · tP.C on Roads and Urioges. .tohu !\lreban':

H Oil ' !\'h. 1\1 orris a·l~o rresrn !eel :t peTit ion 111 ·1 he Mill Ill\ from Li Yl'rpool. Messrs. 5eymou r 1rom the Jllha~il:lms· · of 'I'orbay, Porfug:il nml Evnns, Anll Cnp•ain Winser .

Cove and L ogy Bay, lor a graut to connect th esP. roads.

Mr. Nugent. punn.tAt to notice, prrsented an a<.ldre~ to his E~ ccll cncy, rcyttl'Strng I11S ExceUencv to trans m it th e petJiiOII or tltC

House to the hon1 1 Gon·rnmer1t for tht! abo­lition of the oaths now take n L•y th e Officers

. ·of. the Gov~rnmen t in tIt 1s colony, S{l bstit u-tiU2. rb o oatlr o! allt •gin n cP. ~ ·

. rrhe petitiOll wns rco.d and ndopt<!rl.

( W t:dllestl a y.) . At lL o'Clock,

Mr. ~ngc nt then t'nov ctl rhat tl.e .-·pcak er be anthorised to tran sn1 it co pies ot thP. pe titwti frH presenta tio JJ in the Lord::; :lnd Commons,

AT THt:: AUCTIO'<-)IART OF ... which was ca rr icd.

li on.· .'.) r. T ho mas, frC"lm the Self'ct Com­mittee nppoirllpd to dralt on address to the

\ Home r; O\'C rtiiTlf' tlt n•c:p•c t.rn:; th e det ent io n of the Steamer at lblifa x, for the i \lllCrtcan

mni 151, presr: ntcd the dr:.1it of an a<.lJress. wh ich wa:- :td optcll .

lion. C. F . l3f'nnrlt said he had a con\' cr­sation. with Mr. Whitnev \t/1'10 ns far :~she \V.ns concerned was rea.dy.to mcr t tilPif viP-ws on the ~nbjcc t of 1he proposed. detention of the steamer at Ual il.ax.

flo11 . C . F. Bennett, purs\1:-tllt to n ot ice , rose to moyc the appointmrnt t)f a Se lect Comminee to consider Lhnt pan of his Ex<" cl­

~· Jerlcy's :speerh which referred t<(_the ( retire-ment ofthcJudges. ·

The morion was agreed to , and . . Messrs. -' D~nnett, Kent, 0 ' Brien , Da rnes, and Han­

~ rahnu were appointed a committee.

~ I )o . Young Hyson Ditto I '2 (: fHti st<•r !! 1), to 9 BIJ~ . ~u.gaa· 4 ila~s CoWc:e

'29 Barrel.- Pori.: ~ .. 1·1 Hurrultl Beef ~(or {arnuy we.

20 Bu>~l,eL" Ouion!9 JG Boxt1s Soda Biscni& 30 Bnrrcls {.~rackea·s 39 Claeese 71 lloxe11 C igare And sundry otht:r arricles.

Aprtl '2<.:!.

W -ml~-~~ls JL11lit ;:,"" 1ln r.aum liw. ~~ Ir<ii~~. TO BE SOLD BY AUCTION I

O:ol TITE 1'1\E;IJ ISES,

\\ , 1\ (Wt!dnesday.) At II o'Ciod(,

All the E~tatc and l,.tere§t · oCtbe _J~te ..t.N· oli,EW .'I~A~NO:Y, i~· tlle .

. I • .... ' \ '

) . ., ) . .

' f ~ ~ • '

' . "' -. 1" ! • ' ;· ~

, l •·, t • '• I , .. • • J '

' . . ·. ~· -:t~· .,(. ·~ . ' · .rr ... : · . ~ . ~ ':" " ) . . - ' • .. ~ . fP '

' \.._' tl"" . . . ; . ~

. ' '~' . . ~- ·~~~ ' •'

' . ·. "' • ' I

·Foa•I•'REIGDT or f)UARTER. ~·~' ------------------~------~~·-----~ tl.'o Hulifax or a Port in tlie West lndie3. ~. THE FIN& llRIGANTIN&

~ - ~~ , .,' .' Pl:-IKEJHr, l\foster--95 Ton9, ~.M.

Apply lo the i\1ASTEa on hourd, or to DUNSCO)lB ~HARVEY.

Apri12~. '

FOitellARTER. -----------------------------------

THE t! CliOO:\Ert

~ JAMES PRICE, Ma~ter;

Wil( ,carry 3,500 Quintal£ Fi!"h in bulle-Apply to

JA:'tlES DOUGLAS SL .Co. April 15.

AT THE STOR~~S OF

mrn~~l!l~9 ~~JlG .£JJ1~ ~ ~liDo P R I !\f E S E E D

'

~~-~\\~~~' ' THE GROW1'H OF THIS ISL.'l.YD.

1 &:i :: .. ,.

At'.lli-L 4 .. r • •. ~, lt•-~J J•t?_':l -_.it

~- 1 JAMES·,, 'BYRNE'-·. '. • ·. ~ ' . . . ' .

JN ret"r.nins,r hi,s si:flcore that.rka l()\b~li! ·}·riep~rc and thtJ Pu.blic in gl'lnornl, (or .~. kind 'and

unlimited.· suprwrt hA ha~ retJei.Ye!l 'rlt ,.bis ne-w AUCTIO'N 1\f:''RT_, t>eg!l lea'v'e ~o ' Tr\ orm t_b~m thatlullnlcods holdin~ Aucl'lol'f S.u.ts EVERY DAY../r.orll the l s.t .\PRIL . ~_:that .h~paa ·made '\on:;iderablt> ultet·ntions i.n hi~t ~.h · p, Ware- _ Root~!', All~ Ston•, for the hetler rec~ptioh of al!1-1wuiA ol Gnod.-;-AND TIIAT · at·~ t::-uat:u.s To RouT Tu.:; NET Pnoc£Ens or s1jcu Goons ~~ TH~{££ DAY.S AFTER THt RECEIPT OF TIIE~t. . • ~--.._

1'he Premi&u btin.~ in one of the most Ccnlrar ..._. and .'1/trqclit•e Situations i.n the Tntcn, be hlp~s fo.r a c"ntint•:JI~<:o of the unboundttd:,patronago wllh wh1ch he ltn;~ !Jeen her"tuf,~re fnvour~d by a dr.~ceruwg nnd geoerou;~ publtc, a.n~ B!il!Urcs th•!m thnt n ei ther punctuality nor alrict atte.n• t10n w il l btl wantinc; on hi~ pnrt. ' ..

' March 28.

ADVERTISEME~-T · • .

~olonfal ~ateUr, PPBLISfl£11 IN LONDUN

At 320, SJraud. ,.

H .\'5 nrow been upwards of Se.ven Y~llr$ he'" _lore tht. Pu hl ic, and during thaL. ~m~ h1111

c!nj0yep thlj confidence · and llllPttOI'l o( tho leuJ1ng cnlom)llllltcn:sts both ar h'o·me onJ in the cPI <H1i e ~ .' .

Tho single Bar;·e l i!. Gd.-Five und E , taldi!'iteJ for rho pnrpo~'~e of exci'ting and upwarci:> 7s. kePpin:! ulive un intcr e:; t in ·the colopit:s and

April. c olonisat ion, and concC'ntrating put)li~ op!r.ion o OOU Q I . ~ "· ; on th e lca~t re~i>O nsi ~ l e dcl'urtmcot of Go~ 'l t s. Large, M-.!d tnm and ::::imu.ll ;Yler- vcn1ment, the Colonial-office, it ·b.ls Att!~y

chuntable aimed nt the disc h11r::::e o! ~hese !Oneliona; \Vith 11"t t1.)\~r:)1P:~"l}~~ out _fc -tr or co1npromis~ but tree from eith.ur ~~ ~ · ~ ~ ~.S) f11rtto11~ or p'lrtt:>nn spu·rt.

100 13:-trr~ls ve ry pnmc .1\ L). 1 Tttt: CvLO .d.\L L.t .\ZETT£ will be condilded . ~ ~~ ~ ~ in tlw sa rntl spi ril as formerly, · ii1 sb far,~ all

• '-:_"\, "' '1.: • r · . 1 ' · ra ·"' · · .J · · ~~ ~ q its pohticul ,unctwns nnu tho , promoti61'f: o..-~o-

(Cau<>ht in December J:1st.) lonisu:ion urc concerned . And in fuli.Jte:-~n. ° F'>n s .u .r. uv cr·en:;ctl :.ttenlion will bu pl\itl tu the d~pi-rt•

JA!.\lS::i DO UGLAS &. Co. mr r:L of commercia! info , mnt!ou.(-.._:.. _ . :. April 15. The modi fications wl11ch have.oflnte ' y.~; s

hf'l'n introdur.ed into the r.ornrncrcinl ·sv11il!'tn of thi:> country-rho revolutions cffccte<f•'in

\\'ILL.\'IEft 4.: SMITH'S £l; ROP~.-\:S TI~1ES H'ri-1/~:n unci Pu/.1/s /m! ~-_.rprcssly for :he social re la tions ot' some ot the coi(Jnlt>~-'- ,

d I nrc l1eginning to be fel t inth e c!evclopPment ··of I:.'J){t/rh f,?J all tIP .'\'lr•(ltllships n (' W mercnntile urran~rme!)'tli : Colonial 'rail·

1chich leave L'u cr/a11d lor ( .., ~ roa• :1 promise to bl'r. o•ne nn 'el igible cla!l!i. Cl , i11 •

Tll~ r~rrcn ST .\TES 1\D C.l.t\D-1. VCSI IlH' llhl and important Pngines of colon-isu~ Tnntt r.ssr.~1· ut FE.ncnr:s DJsTr:-.:G L' ISIT t't', tion; bunks oppt"a r lik e ly to supe'r5e.de., . f~l .,. FRO,)I ALl. CO~'fE)I~OR .L'\f.Ol: S Pt:I>LIC.\TIO:>I S:- ('OII Sidcral.Jic :! .\l P.:l l, the old system ~f- pr(;Ctyr _.

F1

tnsT.- -It con~nll1!l u_ full, correct, _llnd com- inl! n d \'illll' f's ot' ..:upitul throogh t·h& · ins~· pre.ten·'lve Shrp~rng L _ts l. Persons_1utercs :co ment alit y of p•· i\· a lc ugcnts; nnd· ao sodti .u ,tt ... o .•n I he Mann? of Am~rJCU ~ny !urn 1n nn '.n · evanP.scent distorl.laoce oa: asioueq· by ~t!':tt)•­stant to ~l,e rnfi:>rma~•on wh~ch th!}y sePk, w1:h sition from slavery to fr· e~Jvm ·in , soqr~:·:Oh9_hlt the ccrtn1~ty o_f r.eiY'n~ nrr tts .'~•llh . It thu~

1

. c olo nies has been rcmedit!rl by an ~deq.pue super~e~es Sh:rrllng Lls. ts. nnd other CXJ_'f'llSIVC SUJl ))ly 0~ luho~r, .. tho r~~~-qrn~ion of'cor\.11!~.~!'50 .ubl_tcat.on~ fro .m Eu rn ~_e . some o f \~ · hrrh are n .1d consequent 111dux of cnpttol, th? Ofd' cot,to­

I!JX tltnC!I _the prtcc of n illllle1' ~· SJJnlh 's Eu- try':3 ~trrlngcment of propriEotQt riniJ'les·s'~lr~;u roptan Twit! . . . . 1 donb!'le~;s, in the mnna~Prnrnt of estates,' t!Upet-

SEco:-.ot.Y .-It. conlntns ~ Prrce! CurrPnt ol srcle thn modt: of cul •i\'atiou by overseer' U{ld all the great Unltllh and !<.uropeun 1\larket<J, uttorneys. ·. ~~-. devoted principnll y to the nricle:; of trade anti A ntlw ern is opening for the coloni-es. :~o comrJl':~ce morn 1mrnediue.ly. npper·ta.ining to Press may, at such a moment, reri·uet incuku· the_ Uruto(l Slates and Brtlt,.~ Amerrca, nnd 1 ldblc services as the channel for c veying in~ 111 wbt~·h tlt.o ~1t:rchun~, I he 1 ruder, nn.d the fnnnalion respect in!! the gcnerat ~!·inci~~es lllfUl ol bustnPs" mus! .eel an lfiiJJiedtutc 1n1e1·- of banking, ruilron~ inve<>lmeut.s, &c Ae~ 't_l'r e~_t. Ou the sc •Jre or correctnes,;, dte ~abulnr os tho advocate o! the adopt1on o~ lri_!TlP,1e .f ~~.ures, nnd the rern~rks a'C~:ornpnnylnJ.{ the speedy and snfe forms for t·I.Je transfer ~t~p'ro ... ~a,rtous MarketR, showtng thetr nct•Jol condi- pet·ty real and tnbvenble, the ett~ct . nnd ttrn~k· !torr, moy l>o rc·licd ~n. and ure, in fact. ~~~ fer ofsccuritie~ on land, and lhe r~giat'ratt n .\UTHORITY WITH :'oiOST OF TIIF. FIRST liOUSE.S l:>i of .. both. •·. •

·Ttu: rnrNclr .u CIT-IES oF TUE t:NrTED STATES Io the commercial List, too, .oCthe GAztTiir: 1 • .'f!D c~!'f4DA. . an extensivo alterldion is contemplnl<!d. E01ch

' !R!:RD I:,Y: -:-,A~ ~ n_~w~paJ!.e~. it p_re11ents .t.o numu,e1· IVith contain for tho ,.Ju!ur~l,:, \4:-, iie't

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tfl~ ~'?.~~tea n . ~ead~r '· ~~~ a ,c~~c.et~~rn.led st.nt c., ~e:v~f)~r- ,of 'l!e o lfe.r~l~ons , of. .t t).~1 Af.o.up·y i ~fa.t~t ~ wlie-re . .pie 1rrt.~re~t -or the. rmpo~tp.n_ce of_ tl~e dur1nC, the \veek, w1(h a corr~ cr. -~a9 e .. ~f',.t~o

-~:bJ&et ~e,ma~d~ . 1t,, tn '.\h3 ;mo~~ d.etarled and ln_te.;!! -~ _utl.r .~nt i ~ . JJ !:l~:_es.J~ .... J.Ij,!'.J .. Ji,:~~s 1\~~le . (or~.; ~v·ery lo,plc, .of politic-al, c?'mrner~ Coloo ral a~,oSho 1 ~- •. M n r'ket ~ t~e· 96li•l~e'Jtnl ~~~'!' dome~hc? , a'!-~ ·lmiKCeilane.c;.uq rote rest Rates of ~x?hnn~~ .. 1 ~n.d ~'ri;"As pfifulf'oh':­Whtcl~.ha~ o~~.u,t~chn , \E~rope ~r1 el~ewl.er_o, 2 ·· A Colo111nl ~htl~P~?g . ·.LtM~· ·:_fJ . T~.~u~ar •

· .• he ·de~n:rty ~ ~f ~i~El prcvtoll& ~pa~ket- Stetenienrs of Impo•·t'i, UehYei'aea; a.nd 4$l~dk4 ~l!e~~~· l rc~.~~. b~ang, rnrd 'to. wh·nt.evcr i~ '!'.~.st i)~' eb1hrlilf~~f6ih'ictf·'in f~onito~ -.~~r,t_~ir.P. ' rtn· 1r·.M.'l,n~c1t6~w,(J~ , .. ~,r . ~latt!.s ,ti>o, ~~}~ ,polwcnl, c~p~I:. O~t,P.<?~-Ia t-r;-~•) '1'~\"V.e~~ll' }.nig tiQeots sor~i?l a_~d .. ~~~~~ rc.tnl '~~I.·Jw!ilS ,, !Jf, t~~ of the prtnc1pal ~~olom.,) Markt.ts.-5 ·Tho gritce~ ·.r· ~~er•.~a ,· n.n~~ rih_e .~·· ~ ~th~rl ,st,n_~~~·· Cornmeroial · ~aietie: ~.. .. -'.... .. .

rl":_¥t~•k::.~ "~~~~T,A·~ai• · . Yta~~~i: ~~ -~:·,~,&~ ;~ , }~.. ~ :.-.bt:t'-.'·",· :Cd. Ot;Oi$tAi~ ,G'.:Z;;;(~ p cg~~ 't ~t;,:; -~~ ·bo . ·r ... n~rt . ., • -''a· oLiA'iMr: every mrcJhj r tancE. · tiu kf 1e li's 'he e 'Uf': r~ · a ! bq v ,:;, rand

ltt •~tnch ft~IS[n~\.6t~~MW ~f.tb'e ':R1rf.~~ .. ~~,t~rn ··]· F . e~~~rj~c ; .~P.~~~~t ·~· 'it ~· r~_t'ur~ ·. f;~ I

orld ~an po•~-•b:lt?~~~~ ~n>~!~~~eL , lt)~ih~ : , ~o . ,¥ctett1: ~~ .~9:'1 :..3~,Qlcl_.~B, o-~l 'St. 'eei;'b,i•)' . . . , ,. teide1- · ,,~~r~~.e~~i.~~. ·.' ~.e;~•a;"' · wlleru 1fl~'t.·nr oil tne reallini!UuJ~ni. J41riilift,

ment ·ll c:~tnn'ea . tb t. .bd;'nfw.hafeft h-u~ tra-1\~ .. and nll Parlimentary •: IJ~U · ru itlt. · to · ~.i41,lll .~~~.;'l !n ~~'I',.J ,,!n· ~~:~r.opo-perao .. : '*- ~qJpl\ieti'l~1•1~8l'~~:. · · .~ra~• - · ~· . .

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. , ,alt. ana <:o!Jlm~r.c;tnl.. , . 11 •.r; .•. ·' · .. , • ,~,llfJt~ ·~'"' :flo~ • n • .. · .. ·. • •

1q;f,H~ c~uq.s_Cf~' . ~ 1).,1'! ~P'JT.:JH& ~.~1'\,ER}s J.Gs. l ~ • .,./~he . Ed.i. ~1~ 11~4 . 1 uo.Jt'•r.u' ~:r .. ~ !Jll _Af\le."l.-~ ~'·~···· •P'fiL A t;r"o~:, ,4RO·'MtAY ·na otio&RED ~Y' I • , ·, ·G,nzetle1ueropen, r.t

· I.•H<1- :..l'fi". q_ HG'S; .• ~t' Mtl\10000; ·' · •Wi · '. ~oll)n'a,ljo~~,I~ ,,AIIIu ~.,wolt'i bijj~-<tile.r,lieilAi !1 t ~, -. · .~Bctok'Sel · .Jij t, · .•: ·· 1H·.,! • '" •·' · · · . ,i!<1A ~{/ ~ 1, ,& ' sa~ . tE~t~ B: ~J: .ld.P ·~<l!ltir f'•'j ~~~fl·~·O'tC~P.·p~tO,(\~ . c~r""' .)VILLMER ·&· SMtTl:J,f tlVERPO Lt! 't ~ . ff'_~~~Ql'\: a.erm•. ·•· f: w

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· · ha.d· n6t·\\i~~n' . 1 lH~ t'o·' e , wat~rs : of · CarlsQfd . if.nd ~hr4a~tiad.,~~-l~rJ~l1~~"-1(~~~~-...IIM~~~ . ' to hav~ ~otb.er 'Bp# ~!1 · n,.P~$ · ~p cRS~ '8.o .tshnt .:fanul '~olh~'

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' . S tak- 1sntl ;)~~ ~<!th"~.! .. ~~pet , 1b,

e Y«?WI Jb_at .t~ ~eoaru bind,- . .. .I..QJi genny tl-it~nd~~ip'a· at:c;eoll . G9~.

~«:el!,~oo'• :--~~tii; kiqd. , .

,. ...• ,-..,: --· tt,f.eak ~tently t~ die l~ule eb~ld, t •: :" : • .- ' It•~.1ove he 1ur~ to g~tm.--,,. ~ ·: ' ·Teae~' i'c in accents soft and mild,

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h maJ .no& loug remoin.

, Speak ge~tly ·ao the youn~, for th"} \v.·ill have eunugh to bear,

; ... · through 1oia_life as IJeat tlloy ma7 'Ti• full_ of aoxiou~ c1ire.

Sre•k genJIJ to tbe •&ed one, -Grieve tiot· tbe careworn burt,

Tbe aum.ls of life are nearly rua, Le& 1ucb in · peaet~ det•arc.

8pnk Jt!ntly, !:indly to the ponr J .. et no harsh tone ue bAnrd,­

Tbey bave enough t.bey mu:~t endure, W itbout ao unkind word.

BptA~ gently to the erring-know 1'bey rnuat.bave toileJ in .vain,­

ftrehnnee unkindneu made 1beru ~ · ' 'Oh! win them L.ack ag~iu. -

.Sp.,.eak geiuly! He who gave hia l ift •ro ~ntl mnn'11 stubboru will,

Wben elt!ment" were fierce witb alrif•, Said to tbam, " Peace, be llill."

Spc11k gently: 'tia n lillie lhlng Droppt!cl in the heart'::~ c.Je~p well,­

The gond , the joy which it rnay IJrini Etern ily >~hall tel l.

~onttptton Da~ tJattt_tt. ll1RllOUR·Gl11CB AXO POitnGH-COnL

'J he E~PRESS Packet. ·'

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T HE Subscriber re11p.ect t'qll y an!.u)..uoee• to . . .&b• public that lti11 spler.d1d new Pack~t

eitfier. · ~ ·, 1 ~, •• , • , J • f':t;"r Y o,ur oloJ~ ' Altli~e·d 1er1~ •• y.t . ~. ·

' '.-' . • '·', . • . 1· A:L15BOJt llrSt .. , . • • .. _, .. , l .. ' ::tm~

~~-lJ:.q~d~t:fM ~ ~Uf~ :Of . D~OPS~; To Profe~!or Holloway. ,., - ·: t . . t ., · ~- ~- SHt, . 1-tbrnk it my dutrt~-nfonn~,.o~Hh~t Mr~~·: CIOIJgli, ·.wifo of.' lfr. : Jdlul' ~~~i'b.· .A r~spectable farmer of Acklnm, wtth~ n . o~r mile!! of th'is place, had beAn suOerii:rg ro{ll Dropsy for five Yt!Br14 andhad had tbb •Vest medi<'al advice"IW.itbout renal .' g ,an:Y~ .• ~ li Hearin.Jn!F.-zour ~it~ and Oi-nt 1ent,. ,h_elu . them .with such'su rpr1si ng bt> c It that, Ill a at !\fle has now t;iv ~n lhe'm ur, ~i'rig a6 w~ll arrd quito able to ntt.Qod to her hortwhold dutjes ~1 form-..,rly, tohic" jlhe never .erpectal to do c.gam I had almost forgotten to state thnt she· wu:; J!iven up ·by th~ Fnculty Qs incurrrble . ·Whtom ~he •• .. ed tn J!Ct up in the morning.it was almost impo~5ible lo dit'covcr 11 fectture in her face bei11~ in such n fenrf\ll stntc . . }~hiicur): ia eu• tirely by the use of you., medtctnes.

I am. Sir, Y(lur~. &.c &.c ' · . THOMAS TAYLO~~

A Cure or Indigestion, To P,·oft'!Hor RoliotM!J.

SfR-1 consider it my duty to ittform you that your pill;~, n few bnxt·s of wb1ch j purchMed at 1\fr. Moore's, Dtulfgist, · ·orN~w· town, have cured me o( con_stant indige~tion and constipation ol the bowels, \)'-hich 11pt lien · tion to !iternry pursui•Q had loll{( entailed upon me. I should !'It roo~ I v recommend Author.~. anJ stud~Qusly di.ipose d persons gPoerall.v, of use your v·dual>le Pills. You have my pt'r· mi.ision to publish this notn, if you wil'lh to de so. I am, qir, Your mos t obedientsen·ant,

G. R. \ ¥11YTm:s BAx:Ten Jlu!hor o,(tltc Book oftht Ba!lilt, ~c.

N.R.-ThASO e"ttrao dinnry Pi I Ill will cure any case of A.nhroa or Shor tness of Bresth, however lon~ srandir1J! or distressing the case mny he, e\' ·n ii' the Patient he unable to lit> down in bed, through . fear oi bcug choked

. with cout!h nnd phlr-gm

l!ICIDlli~~ W £ ~~~ ®ll~:rfmJll~llllo Fifty 1Jicers Cured Jill six Weeks.

Tobago, Jflut lndit!, ( ~ ~ IP m rn ~ ~.9 Fibt·uary 4th 1845. s

· h · b' d To P7'o(eflftw Hollou:a11. • flued up w1t n ip!lclous ca 1n, nn every t'l' -1 1

. r th t th · h b' · · d · t" p · :0,1R,- 'ei! to 1n10rm you a em a I·

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~ . The bi!th an(f'ettllcd celebrity w~ieb tb~se pr~minent Me4ieh:,e.:h.-.e ilequired·llr t.heir .;c ~ iJI. ... rit~ efficacy io t.U the dis cues whi~· they- ptofesa to curei,•. hu't.relldehd Uus .. .. . T r fC-4 ='"ctice of ~oj ,JlDt only uno~"nr!', but unworthy . of t~~· T!feJ ·~ k,n.o~n· 111. . 1

.,... their fruita l Lb,eit ~ warb kltify for them, and ther thri•• llOI b7 tbc faia of tht · 'i" · < ueduJout. ·-.... · · · ·,= '. ~ lS ,U.L CASES OF .. ~ ~ A.t4-. '. F £ Y 'li: R · ... A ·O V •JII. - Aculc ._,.., Clroaio Jll_&ll,.. I' or thlt oc:o~rce g( U.. wutora .e: .l.ffedi<>tu 'If '-'• BWln .,Y <oo:aouy U.·ao medici-• will' be Q JrjJ"'!/'• fboud l We, tpcedy, l.Dd Urlllill

. B I L I 0 U 1$ f E V .: R S. .... remedy. 01h..- r:Dcdleiott leu• ;~ LtV£R COI\fP LA!!fTS. the •)'ttem oub i<c:t lo • tllurn o(

to tbe oouth a.ocl .-esa, where the dheu.-.. tttre by the•• modi ~ th .. e di.H:u•u pre nil, th•r will ciaes !J permaoe'D!. T-ry Lbt•,. ~ .. be (ouud ionluable. I'IU>Ien, O&li>lled, ud b• rurtd.

i't""e...:, ond olhoro, wbo ooee J.'o..Uauao'f II•• Co~~z;,._ ~ ...., tbuo McditiDeo will qe•v G EN E. R A 1. 1)' ~:S.l J.l T T • ~ aflerw-•rds be wu'- out theru. GoUt.

BiJio.u C~ic ...., i..-tJW lq,.._ G iddincu. ....: OKN. CH!lDtl

Bilu. Heod..Uu, qj ~ .. i-4 ~ eo.Ji .. ruu, lnv:t<rd 1-'n..-.

Cold• ~nd C""'.k !f\t!<lnu,.lllory IU .C' m C'1'..l C~olic. I ... puro Blco.l. t,;;) CONSUMPTION. Uoec! J .... rwl iu.

with the (f'Utcot ..,.. .. Ia llLio L ou of Appdilt. C 4bc:&M . LIVER CO Ill( PL.t.ll'fTII. - C<tfT'Upl 1l,...M',. LeprO"J ·

Drop11cs . L oostn<u. ~ D 'f S P £ P S I .t., !fe penqa &IE R C U R I A L D I Sl: .t. S-- with th ia dittreoolnr; ii.Nut ES. Ne•erf ll tto uadiute en· I:Q thouiJ delay ualo1 lb-. aeu· Lircly all t he colf~eto o( Jltncury

ti u .. lrumedutely lulioitely .-or thu lbo moat .. Erupl ioru Qju., i4ia. ro .. erful pupuaU... e( liVM ~ Enpip.u.i. 1'-':rilla .

~ 1''4lukncy. N•l.'alB~r~•·

Q

i'OllElGY AND COLONIAL AGiillVC¥ .AND ;• ,

Commission Office. NO. 18, CO~IIIL L, LU~OO~.

(Oppo,ite the Royal Exchange.)

01ulea bo conduct~d wllb the grelltest auenti"o to tho iotcresls of the Con.sign.,r.

quliltfl accommn auon or nr:~sengers, 18 now f 1

. I I d · II h h 1 · b t H b G d P t I tMts

0 t WI s an • c pecta Y 1 ose w 0 can ""'o .JJ'ercl~.a•tls, Commercial JV'etos Rooms, PCYlD¥: I e ~eenth afir ollr lrao.;eean 'll.oir ugl a i not afford to employ medical gentlemen, ar:- -£• "

An extensive knowledge of general ·huai­nes!l, aud the experienr.e of so many ye•r•· ae Colon iul Agents in London, @'ouple~ ·-'With promptitude, ortentaon and juclgement, wJill·h~ trust, enable them to give Slllisfaclil'n to thuN v.·no may favllltr thern with their commaDds ..

'vovde, eda vw g d t~F or! mer p tac~ velry k .. o:H "Yd I very anxio~s of having vour astonishing Mecli- Public Librariu, Jlgricnliur~l incielitl' e oea uv an ru \V, a " uc oc , sn · . . . h . h h . . .,!

1 O.fficen of the Unital Se.n•ices, Prin-

\the latter at J2 ' o'clock on . lbe intermediate ' C'lnC::l Wll~ll~ t etr reac fr~m I e •mmens':\be ne• lcrl' Publi~ht.r! f?f l'tttt:3pa• ~ : fits some ol them have dt· rt ved from thP1r 'use, d R 'd l · tl uaya, lr:"A'DTI'.S·- I ns they hnv e been found her~, in S~!_e_ral cnscs P'rs, an e'Sf ens m ~·

• .,• In consequence of a he P..lltensive c,or• res1,ondence of the firm ~t.ey(~vo to rt'iUCrl& lhat all Letters muy be post\paad. •

" AW'• • ~ Colonies geun ally . . Cauin Pallen~c.' 1, 'h Gd to cur·c- Sores and Ulcers of the 1 mos t Jn11lig~ ~ . S.•craee do /)a nant nne! dr. spr.ru te kind . One #!entlemun . Louble Lettere 11 in this I sland , who ha•l, I br.live, itbout fi'ny .. , ., f)I!Q!l-&&e '

a .. D..,Ie ck. ~d ru nnin~ u leers a bout his lef!S, nrws, and. body d ~ "' "' who hnd tried nil other motlicines btlfore the JN reiUtljling tbet.k~t· to hi~ numerous Frren s,

· .. J N.B.-A CRreful ar/d atterni•e mania en~a~ arrival of yours, but all of wh1ch did him 00 and th e'.Colonial public jn general, for the •ed to take charge of tho Mail, &c. good; but yours cured him in about six week~, lnrtte S~hare of pnr~n•age ~ fnd 111'fport which .. d r. 1 · he hns received d11rmg th~ !last Seven ~~nrs,

' ' Lett.e. rs and Parcels to be sent by t~!s colt an he i~ now, uy t teLr means alone • qu~te . r b h . .

re.;tored to hP-alth and vieour. takes lea~e to lnlot·m t em t At Ill cont'equP.nce _ nvance Lobe left at 1he Express Packet Office of the rapid influx Q[ busines:~ f•·om all pn ts of i JJnrhour tirace, llnd at Mr Perchnrd's, Agent Extr:t.orlli!la..-y Cut•eot J~eprosJ·,~ the world, and the grent phrtion' of his rime . Bt.,Jobn '1, will b.e duly forwnrn ecL · ,.. Jun e Jd, :J844. which is still occupied hy tbe editiug nJ)d pubiL

· J\. DRYSDALE,..... Mr . Le A'IS Rr.eoo~, of Gtwrgetown, Deme• cation of the / .ti.nuary 10. _ __ rarn, writes under th e a.hf•VC date-that Hoi -

, '• ioway'sPills aud Ointment have CUrE!<.!' bad leg:! <tl~:ta@~ll&.!LJ m~~£~lii3"m! th.,tt no doctor could mannge, ulcers nnd sore~ in consequenc!' of the ·retiremenl from, ill hu.tlth thnt were· of the most dl'e~tdl'ul ~I' script ion•, as of Mr. CLOWES. ho ha,s tnk ~·n into pa tltaerJ likewise leprosy. blotcht>s, •c~les and other 11 hip Mr. J:.{.EN}\1' ;WIL.Li,..llt \V 4RD• -, g~ntlt>­skin deceases of,ttte most frightiul nature, man w~91 )11\4 . ha:~ the r. ex.pcr~encf of frfteen n.nd t'hat the elir.e!t f!tfectcd there by these yeara ' in mercantile pursu1ts 10 -filJndon, and wond~rful metlret1les are SO OU illE'rOUS and e'X~ w

1 frdm· hi:t .geoero.l knowJe.df!e of b~slneRS

tr11oroinary ns t·o ast'or.iRh .the ·'-l·hole 'popuiJJtion 1,-. 111~ .. ,x~.ep.s 1·~YI' ·OM~~q9s, '='!.l'!o_t ~i~ ~o ~fu,.ry~~r Thi' Wonrle1r~l .. Medit~it ~aJ be 'i e~oinm~Mttl · s.qf.h~ cl~'ota pn lu.\p.Jo ~~ fE ~1

toilh the · gr.•atul confolenci for: ·071!1 'oJ ~Tut tag ~ 'of .. ·(~e. ,Ag,e .. cY..; Th~ b11usa ; JotloJoi.ltg Dia'ttuu:-:- ··· .;_: ,,;, · I b .~ ~Qa~ (6rtll" ~~i'~~cl.~on '\~~~~~e

Agne, A,.s.th.mll, Bi!i 9,u,~, C,911lP,.I.t.ti'n.t~ J31.o~h.et on th, ,Siuo; ;Bq~el, I • l {(,q lir..,. n~.qp"'i l pa~io~ ··or. ,bp~~!~; ,~ ., . ~ Gnn,sHmpt~W» ~ropsy, ,Y,ya ~try, ·~ ·, F.~J' r;a. ·~~-"" J( 101ds, Fits.. Go.ut, s ~ 11 ·~;; n~~iriatir~· , J!au.~~ir-+", P.1 '.~~~""' lj~"wro$ bo~o : f . . -o 1\e,qm · u .. · .. "'":s ~~~

.~ : · . T£1'??.~~ lvn;to .. ~1' q~~~'.>C.l!~.· • .If~' ·, tfi,G~~

ti~ n ••

I .

Br.tu·ccn K elli.grcu:s, Brigus, Port'-de·Gii*• Bay Roberts, Harboitr Grace' 'anil Cat!~

bonear, in commzmica,tio'tz. ov,er'la1ld : ·with &. · Joltn 's:

· o £mm~ mr®m~m~

• '

. .