itl getting information: packet sniffing cisco router commands snmp

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ITL Getting Information: Packet Sniffing Cisco Router Commands SNMP

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Page 1: ITL Getting Information: Packet Sniffing Cisco Router Commands SNMP

ITL

Getting Information:

Packet Sniffing

Cisco Router Commands

SNMP

Page 2: ITL Getting Information: Packet Sniffing Cisco Router Commands SNMP

(c) 2001, Hans Kruse and Shawn Ostermann 2

Router Command Access

Access is possible via Telnet (usually over Ethernet, Token Ring, etc) SNMP Serial Port

Page 3: ITL Getting Information: Packet Sniffing Cisco Router Commands SNMP

(c) 2001, Hans Kruse and Shawn Ostermann 3

Three Access Levels

Basic Access Display commands Password protected

Privileged Mode – second password Access to all information Reset and reboot commands

Configuration Command Mode

Page 4: ITL Getting Information: Packet Sniffing Cisco Router Commands SNMP

(c) 2001, Hans Kruse and Shawn Ostermann 4

Locating Interfaces

On simple routers Interface type and number

Serial 0, or Ethernet 1

On modular routers Interface Type, slot, and port

Ethernet 0/0Serial 1/1

Page 5: ITL Getting Information: Packet Sniffing Cisco Router Commands SNMP

(c) 2001, Hans Kruse and Shawn Ostermann 5

Getting Help

Help command “?” command Type a partial command followed by “?”

Example “show s?”

Page 6: ITL Getting Information: Packet Sniffing Cisco Router Commands SNMP

(c) 2001, Hans Kruse and Shawn Ostermann 6

Useful things to do

Get information Is an interface up or down? What are the parameters for the interface What are the statistics

Packets/Octets received or sentNumber of errorsQueue length, current occupancy, packets dropped

Page 7: ITL Getting Information: Packet Sniffing Cisco Router Commands SNMP

(c) 2001, Hans Kruse and Shawn Ostermann 7

Looking ahead to next week

Router Configuration Set general parameters Configure each interface Give each interface an address and mask Set up routes

Which interface should the router use for any given address

Page 8: ITL Getting Information: Packet Sniffing Cisco Router Commands SNMP

(c) 2001, Hans Kruse and Shawn Ostermann 8

Documentation/Help

Cisco documentation is on-line http://www.cisco.com Link to technical documentation

Hardware descriptions IOS Command Reference