Final Program and Advance Printing of Papers

ICPS'94: The Physics and

Chemistry of Imaging Systems

IS&T's 47th Annual Conference

Volume II

May 15-20,1994The Radisson Hotel at Rochester Plaza

Rochester, New York

Published by

The Society for Imaging Science and Technology7003 Kilworth Lane

Springfield, Virginia 22151 USA

703-642-9090; FAX: 703-642-9094

UB/TIB Hannover 89112 641 350

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THE PAPERS PROGRAMVolume I— Track 1

Volume II— Tracks 2,3 and 4

TRACK 2 - IMAGE SCIENCE AND IMAGE PROCESSING

Monday Morning and Afternoon, May 16,1994Invited Symposium on Visual Mechanisms, Color, and Applications

Symposium Organizers: Scott J. Daly, Eastman Kodak Co. and David R. Williams, University of Rochester

Ballroom I

Monday Morning, May 16,1994Vision I: Invited Session on Image Capture

(10:30 a.m. - noon)

Session Chair: David R. Williams, Centerfor Visual Science, The University ofRochester

10:30 Bayesian method for reconstructing color images from trichromatic samples, D. H. Brainard, 375

University ofCalifornia at Santa Barbara

11:00 Reconstruction of CCD images using template matching, D. R. Cok, Eastman Kodak Co. 380

11:30 Optimal coding of natural scenes, D. J. Field, Cornell University 385

Monday Afternoon, May 16,1994Vision 2: Invited Session on Color Gain Control

(1:30-3:30 p.m.)Session Chair: Hsien-Che Lee, Eastman Kodak Company

1:30 The effects of backgrounds on sensitivity and brightness, M. M. Hayhoe, University of Rochester 390

2:00 Viewing environments for cross-media image comparisons, K. M. Braun and M. D. Fairchild, 391

Rochester Institute of Technology

2:30 Psychophysical experiments in search of adaptation and the gray world, J. J. McCann, Polaroid 397

Corp.

3:00 Colors as seen by humans and machines, H-C. Lee and R. M. Goodwin, Eastman Kodak Co. 401

Monday Afternoon, May 16,1994Vision 3: Invited Session on Complex Spatial Tasks

(3:45 - 5:45 p.m.)Session Chair: Scott J. Daly, Eastman Kodak Company

3:45 Verbel protocol and eye movements for expert and novice photographjudges, T. M. Brunetti, 406

Eastman Kodak Co. and Virginia Polytechnic Institute

4:15 Visual factors in letter identification, D. G. Pelli, C. W. Burns, M.Raghawan and B.Farell, 411

Institute for Sensory Research, Syracuse University

4:45 Statistically defined backgrounds: comparison of human results with observer models, 412

A. E. Burgess, Rochester Institute of Technology

5:15 A comparison of vision-based texture features for image analysis, J. S. Warnick and R. T. Gray, 414

Eastman Kodak Co.

Tuesday Morning and Afternoon, May 17,1994

Image Quality Metrics for Analog and Digital Systems

Organizers: PeterD. Bums, PaulJ. Kane, and Paul C. Ward, Eastman Kodak; Michael A. Kriss, Univ. ofRochester

IS&T's 47th Annual Conference/ICPS 1994—xxvii

Tuesday Morning, May 17,1994Image Quality I

(8:00 - 10:00 a.m.)Session Chair: Michael A. Kriss, University ofRochester

Physical and chemical properties of colour couplers in relation to the image quality of colour 419

negative film, K. Tbpfer, J. R. Jarvis, Kodak Limited (U. K.); and D. Hertel, University of TechnologyDresden (Germany)

RMS granularity and Wiener spectrum of concentric photolayers, V. A. Loiko and A. V. 422

Konkolovich, Academy of Sciences (Belarus)

On the measurement of granularity and noise power spectrum of photographic materials, D. Hertel 425

and T. Riemer, University of Technology Dresden (Germany)

Log NEQ based pictorial print noise characterization, J. Holm, Consultant 429

Relationship between Bartleson and Breneman's brightness vs luminance equation and Stevens' 433

power law, K. F. Choi, Eastman Kodak Co.

Tuesday Morning, May 17,1994

Panel: University Programs in Imaging Science

(10:30 a.m. - noon)

Moderator: Dr. Michael A. Kriss, University ofRochester

Panelists:

Dr. Robert N. Beck, Director, Center for Imaging Science, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois

Dr. Nicholas George, Director, Center for Advanced Technology - Electronic Imaging Systems, Institute of

Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York

Dr. Robert Johnston, Director, Center for Imaging Science, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NYMr. Terence Lund, Director, Imaging Science Division, Research Laboratories, Eastman Kodak Company,

Rochester, New York

Dr. Yoichi Miyake, Faculty of Engineering, Chiba University, Chiba, JapanDr. Shin Ohno, Sony Corporation, Atsugi Technology Center, Kanagawa-ken, JapanDr. Arnost Reiser, Deputy Director, Institute of Imaging Science, Polytechnic Institute of New York

Dr. Paul Roetling, Manager, Imaging Science Area, Webster Research Center, Xerox Corporation, Webster, NY

12 NOON TO 2.00 PM HONORS andAWARDS LUNCHEON

Tuesday Afternoon, May 17,1994Image Quality H

(2:00 - 5:30 p.m.)Session Chair: Paul J. Kane, Eastman Kodak Company

2:00 Automatic image quality assessment, D. M. Berfanger, and N. George, University of Rochester 436

2:25 A statistical method for MTF evaluation for Photo CD scanner manufacture, C. L. Bray and 439

J. S. Houchin, Eastman Kodak Co.

2:50 The determination of image quality for photographic materials using methods of digital imaging, 444

D. Hertel, University of Technology Dresden (Germany)

3:15 Coffee Break

3:45 Visualization of print and paper on display, H. Saarelma, O. Lonnberg, O. Lopponen, P. Oittinen and 447

T. Peromaa, Helsinki University of Technology (Finland)

xxviii—JS&T's 47th Annual Conference/ICPS 1994

4:10 Use of spatial noise targets in image quality assessment, G. Boreman and A. Daniels, University of

Central Florida

4:35 Ultimate powder marking image quality, G. Brewington, Xerox Corp.

5:00 An MTF analysis metric for digital scanners, J. T. Newell and R. L. Triplett, Xerox Corp.

Wednesday and Thursday, May 18 & 19,1994Symposium on Digital Halftoning and Image Processing

Symposium Organizers: Reiner Eschbach, and Keith T. Knox, Xerox Corporation

Wednesday Morning, May 18,1994

Image Processing I: Invited Session on Digital Halftoning(8:30 a.m. - noon)

Session Chair: Reiner Eschbach, Xerox Corporation,

8:30 Introduction to digital halftones, K. T. Knox, Xerox Corporation

9:00 Promises and pitfalls ofstochastic screening in the graphics arts industry, M. Rodriguez,R R Donnelley & Sons Co.

9:30 Halftoning characterization in the frequency domain, R. Ulichney, Digital Equipment Corp.

10:00 Coffee Break

10:30 Digital halftoning techniques for printing, T. N. Pappas, AT&T Bell Laboratories

11:00 Tone dependent phase modulation in conventional halftoning, K. Daels and P. Delabastita, Agfa-

Gevaert NV (Belgium)

11:30 Model-based halftoning via direct binary search, J. P. Allebach, T. J. Flohr, D. P. Hilgenberg,

C. B. Atkins and C. A. Bouman, Purdue University

10:30 a.m. to Noon POSTER SESSION, TRACKS 2,3 AND 4

Listing of Track 2 papers on page xxxi

Wednesday Afternoon, May 18,1994

Image Processing H: Digital Halftoning(1:30-5:30 p.m.)

Session Chair: Keith T. Knox, Xerox Corporation

1:30 Novel centering method for overlapping correction in halftoning, S-G. Wang, Univ. of Rochester; 482

K. T. Knox, Xerox Corp. and N. George, University of Rochester

1:55 An algebraic mask for halftone dithering, P. G. Anderson, Rochester Institute of Technology 487

2:20 Vector error diffusion in a distorted colour space, R. V. Klassen, R. Eschbach,Xerox Corp.; 489

and K. Bharat, Georgia Institute of Technology

2:45 A comparison of the blue noise mask and error diffusion, M. Yao and K. J. Parker, University of 491

Rochester

3:10 Coffee Break

3:25 Model-based color halftoning techniques on perceptually uniform color spaces, C. Y. Kim, S. Kim, 494

Y. Seo; Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology; I. Kweono, Korea Advanced Inst, of Sci. & Tech.

(Korea)

IS&Ts 47th Annual Conference/lCPS 1994—xxix

448

451

451

456

460

464

468

472

476

3:50 Recent results in color calibration using sequential linear interpolation, J. Z. Chang, C. A. Bouman 500

and J. P. Allebach, Purdue University

4:15 Linear pixel shuffling applications, P. G. Anderson, Rochester Institute of Technology 506

4:40 The polynomial character recognition system, P. G. Anderson, Rochester Institute of Technology; 508

R. S. Gaborski, Eastman Kodak Co. and A. Rao, Pixar

5:05 Adaptive color correction method using region separation, S. G. Ryoo, S. D. Lee, K. H. Nam and 511

Y. S. Seo, Samsung Advanced Institute ofTechnology (Korea)

River Room

Thursday Morning, May 19,1994Image Processing III: Enhancement

(8:30 a.m.-11:30 a.m.)Session Chair: Reiner Eschbach, Xerox Corporation

8:30 Adaptive learning systems and user programming of image enhancement algorithms, J. Dalton, 515

Apple Computer

8:55 Global luminance enhancement based on local measurements, W. Fuss, R. Eschbach and B. Waldron, 517Xerox Corp.

9:20 Adaptive enhancement of defocused images, E. M. Granger, Light Source 520

9:45 Restoration of faded color photographs and color movies by digital image processing, R. Gschwind, 522

University of Basel (Switzerland); and F. Frey, Federal Institute of Technology/Zurich (Switzerland)

10:10 Coffee Break

10:40 Image interpolation in diagnostic medical application, A. B. Mahmoodi, 3M 523

11:05 Resolution conversion and scaling of digital images, H. R. Kang, Xerox Corp. 524

River Room

Thursday Afternoon, May 19,1994

Image Processing IV: Compression, Motion, and Video

(1:30-5:30 p.m.)Session Co-Chairs: Majid Rabbani, Eastman Kodak Company and Kevin Parker, University of Rochester

1:30 ADPCM for advanced LANDSAT downlink applications, B. V. Brower, D. Couwenhoven, B. Gandhi 526

and C. Smith, Eastman Kodak Co.

1:55 Predictive vector quantizer using constrained optimization, S. A. Rizvi and N. M. Nasrabadi, 530

SUNY/Buffalo

2:20 Controlled blurring in image processing, B. J. Stossel and N. George, University of Rochester 534

2:45 Design of image-adaptive JPEG quantization tables, H. T. Fung and K. J. Parker, University of 535

Rochester; and M. Rabbani, Eastman Kodak Co.

3:10 Coffee Break

3:25 Evaluation of 3-D motion and structure estimation algorithms for model-based video compression, 539

Y. Altunbasak and A. M. Tekalp, University of Rochester; M. I. Sezan and A. T. Erdem, Eastman Kodak

Co.

xxx—lS&Ts 47th Annual Conference/lCPS 1994

3:50 Simultaneous motion estimation and scene segmentation for image sequences, M. M. Chang, 542

University of Rochester; M. I. Sezan and A. M. Tekalp, Eastman Kodak Co.

4:15 Amplitude scalable coding of 10-bit video using MPEG-2, A. T. Erdem and M. I. Sezan, Eastman 547

Kodak Co.

4:40 Spatio-temporal interpolation of video signals for standards conversion in the presence of 551

accelerated motion, A. Patti, University of Rochester; M. Sezan and A. M. Tekalp, Eastman Kodak Co.

5:05 An interactive image data acquisition and compression technology and systems, D. A. Novik, 552

Universal Systems and Technology, Inc.

Wednesday Morning and Afternoon, May 18,1994POSTER SESSION for Track 2-Imaging Science, Systems and Materials

(Presenters will be standing by their poster paper from 10:30 -12:30 p.m.)Session Chair: John Groezinger, 3M Electronic Imaging Center

HP1 Computer simulation of photometric and photographic characteristics of photographic materials, 555

Y. S. Andreev, Moscow Academy of Printing (Russia) and O. N. Kozakov, Chernovsty State University(Ukraine)

HP2 The importance of element structure and cognitive set in finding targets in an image, 560

R. M. Chapman and G. H. Nowlis, University of Rochester

HP3 The correlation between the quality indices at the processes of mutual transformations of electronic 561

and photographic images in hybrid photography, M. A. Goryaev and Y. A. Dudnikov, State OpticalInstitute (Russia)

HP4 Illumination simulator for the evaluation of color reproduction, D. Hertel, E. Renner, H. Riedel and 561

U. Siemen, Technische Universitat Dresden (Germany)

DP5 Measurement of wave aberrations of human deyes with a lens array wavelength sensor, J. Liang and 563

D. R. Williams, University of Rochester

HP6 Reconstruction of elementary characteristic curve, V. A. Loiko and V. V. Berdnik, Institute of 564

Physics, Academy of Science (Belarus)

DP7 Classic wavedispersive color vision theory and colorimetry (CVT&C) as a spectral linear 567

approximation to the modern quantum statistical energydispersive CVT&C, D. A. Novik, Universal

Systems and Technology, Inc.

IEP8 The computer technic in the photographic image quality evaluation, P. M. Nowak and C. Mora, 569

Technical University of Wroclaw (Poland)

HP9 Application of Fourier transformation in the data smoothing process during the computation of 571

modulation transfer function of photographic materials by spread function methods, P. M. Nowak,Technical University of Wroclaw (Poland)

DP10 Flexible UCR-based on CTE L*a*b*, H. Ogatsu, et.al. 574

DP11 Preferred density distribution in portraits, T. Sakaue, T. Ikeda and T. Miwa, K. Ohnuma, Chiba 574

University (Japan)

IIP12 The perception of uniform fields: theory and evidence, J. Yang and W. Makous, Univ. of Rochester 577

DP13 A new way for fibre examination through polarimetric microphotography, Q. Huang, Liaoning 580

College of Police Officials (China)

IS&Vs47th Annual Conference/ICPS 1994—xxxi

PROVISIONAL POSTER PAPERS

HP14 The brightness reproduction in color images in natural scenes, V. V. Gavrik, S I Vavilov State 581

Optics Institute (Russia)

HP15 The mathematical models of binary portraits received by the scan method, R. Kaminsky, Physics 581and Mechanics Institute, Academy of Sciences (Ukraine)

IIP16 Spectral dependence ofthe modulation transfer function of silver halide materials in the UV range, 581

O. N. Kozakov and S. A. Kulipanov, Chernovsty State University (Ukraine)

IBP17 Psychophysical aspects of image processing in the noise conditions, M Vistak, L. Emchyk, E. 581

Lychkovsky and P. Kaminsky, Lviv Medical Institute (Ukraine]

TRACK 3 - IMAGING SYSTEMS

Monday and Tuesday, May 16 and 17,1994Output Printing Systems

Ballroom III

Monday Morning, May 16,1994Ink Jet Printing I: Printheads

(10:30 a.m. - noon)Session Chair: Daniel D Haas, Eastman Kodak Company

10 30 Thermal ink jet printhead heater design and its effect on heater lifetime, C Burke, N. Deshpande, 583

W. Hawkins, D. Ims, M O'Horo, G. Kneezel, T. Tellier, I Rezanka and J. Slowik, Xerox Corp.

10 55 Microelectronic device design for a fully-integrated silicon-based thermal ink jet integrated circuit, 584

S Verdonckt-Vandebroek, W. G. Hawkins, C. Burke and T. Tellier, Xerox Corp

11 20 A theoretical and experimental examination of the Bubble Jet energy window, R W. Cornell, 587

Lexmark International

Monday Afternoon, May 16,1994

Ink Jet Printing II: Drop Placement and Color

(l:30-5.30pm)Session Chair. Daniel D Haas, Eastman Kodak Company

1:30 Color mapping of Continuous Ink Jet Printers Using Non-Linear Masking, J. Ingraham and 590

J. Laskin, Ins Graphics, Inc

1:55 High fidelity color reproduction on bubble jet printers, B. Ruetz, Canon Information Systems, Inc. 592

2.20 Stimulation characteristics of various diameters of ink jets which have equal amplitude 593

stimulation, M. F. Baumer and H. Braun, Scitex Digital Printing, Inc.

2.45 Advances in linear array continuous ink jet droplet charging and deflection, R. L Fagerquist, Scitex 596

Digital Printing, Inc.

3 10 Coffee Break

3 40 Ink viscosity effects on drop generation, E. M Freire, Xerox Corp 601

4 05 Drop placement errors in thermal ink jet printing, P A Torpey, Xerox Corp 603

xxxu—IS&T's 47th Annual Conference/lCPS 1994

Tuesday Morning, May 17,1994Thermal Printing

(8:30 a.m.- 11:00 a.m.)Session Chair: Charles DeBoer, Eastman Kodak Company

8:30 Simulcolor laser-induced dye transfer printing, M. S. Burberry, J. Noonan and T. Machell, Eastman 605Kodak Co.

8:55 Laser thermal retained imaging, C. DeBoer, Eastman Kodak Co. 607

9:20 High Power Multi-Channel Writing Heads, D. Gelbart, Creo Products Inc. (Canada) 608

9:45 Heat transfer in thin polymer films, F. C. Zumsteg and J. W. Hunt, DuPont, CR&D Dept. 611

12 NOON TO 2.00 PM HONORS andAWARDS LUNCHEON

River Room

Tuesday Afternoon, May 17,1994Output Devices and Media

(2:00-3:45 p.m.)Session Chairs: Sanwal Sarraf, Eastman Kodak Company and Eduard Wagensonner, Agfa-Gevaert AG

2:00 Novel laser diode sources for printing applications, R. G. Waarts, D. Welch, R. Geels, D. Nam, E. 612

Zucker and R. Craig, Spectra Diode Labs

2:25 Compact, solid-state green, blue and ultraviolet lasers, J. A. Trail, J. L. Nightingale, J. K. Johnson, 617

and T. J. Johnston, Coherent Laser Group

2:50 Reciprocity behavior of color negative photographic paper under short time laser exposure, H. J. 621

Vedder and Fritz Rau, Agfa-Gevaert AG (Germany) Jiirgen Heyne, Agfa Laborgerate GmbH, Gera, FRG

3:15 Gray level printing method with embedded non-uniformity correction using a multi-bit LED 622

printhead, Y. S. Ng, H. T. Pham, H. T. Tai and E. Zeise, Eastman Kodak Co.

Tuesday Afternoon and Wednesday, May 17 and 18,1994Electronic Photography and Hybrid Imaging

Organizers: William Aitken, Polaroid Corporation, Jack Holm, Rochester Institute of Technology,Shin Ohno, Sony Corporation, Ken Parulski, Eastman Kodak Company and Eduard Wagensonner, Agfa-Gevaert AG

Tuesday Afternoon, May 17,1994Electronic Photography I: Metrics and Standards

(4:15-6:00 p.m.)Session Chairs: Jack Holm, Rochester Institute of Technology and Andrew K. Juenger, Polaroid Corporation

4:15 Electronic still picture camera spatial frequency response measurement, Timothy A. Fischer, 3M 626

and J. Holm, Rochester Institute of Technology

4:40 Advantages of tag-based formats for electronic still photography, G. Lafhrop and K. Parulski, 630

Eastman Kodak Co.

5:05 An EIQ-subjective image quality correlation study, J. Holm and S. Susstrunk, Rochester Institute of 634

Technology

5:30 Exposure-speed relations and tone reproduction, J. Holm, Consultant 641

IS&T's 47th Annual Conference/ICPS 1994—xxxiii

Tuesday Afternoon and Wednesday, May 17 and 18,1994Electronic Photography and Hybrid Imaging

Organizers: William Aitken, Polaroid Corporation, Jack Holm, Rochester Institute of Technology,Shin Ohno, Sony Corporation, and Ken Parulski, Eastman Kodak Company

Wednesday Morning, May 18,1994Electronic Photography II: Systems

(8:30 a.m. - noon)Session Chairs: Timothy J. Tredwell, Eastman Kodak Company and Zoran Ninkov, Rochester Institute of Technology

8:30 A family of full frame image sensors for electronic still photography, W. A. Miller, K. Y. Wong and 649

W. C. Chang, Eastman Kodak Co.

8:55 Interline transfer image sensors for still and video applications, D. Losee, B. C. Burkey, 651

S. L. Kosman, J. P. Lavine, T-H. Lee, Y-R. Lee, E. T. Nelson, D. N. Nichols, C. V. Stancampiano, and

E. G. Stevens, Eastman Kodak Co.

9:20 A new low-cost digital imager for color still Photography, J. F. Dunn, LeafSystems, Inc. 654

9:45 Automatic misregistration correction for a color sequential digital still camera, W. Hintz, 655

R. Hibbard, K. Parulski and L. McMillan, Eastman Kodak Co.

10:10 Coffee Break

10:40 New digital photo-studio camera using two dimensional spatial offset type imager, E. Edwards, Sony 658

Corporation of America and A. Sakai, F. Ichimura, E. Wilson and S. Ohno, Sony Corporation (Japan)

11:05 Electronic photography applications of a 6.4 megapixel Images sensor, T. Tredwell, L. McMillan, 660

K. Parulski and W-C. Chang, Eastman Kodak Co.

11:30 Digital, Still-optimized architecture for electronic photography, K. Parulski and D. Lewis, Eastman 665

Kodak Co.; and S. Ohmori and Y. Takizawa, Eastman Kodak Japan Ltd., (Japan)

10:30 a.m. to Noon POSTER SESSION, TRACKS 2,3 AND 4

Paper listing for Track 3 on page xxii

Wednesday Afternoon, May 18,1994Electronic Photography Tfl: Motion Pictures and HDTV

(1:30-3:15 p.m.)Session Chair Glenn L. Kennel, Eastman Kodak Company

1:30 Keynote Paper: The electronic pursuit of film imaging— The arrival of the High Definition CCD 668

camera, L. Thorpe, Sony Advanced Systems

2:15 Third party extensibility of Cineon, B. Hendy, M. Schneider and C. Hume, Eastman Kodak Co. 671

2:40 A digital CCD telecine for HDTV, A. J. Cosgrove, Eastman Kodak Co.; and D. Poetsch, BTS 674

Broadcast Television Systems GmbH (Germany)

Wednesday Afternoon, May 18,1994Electronic Photography TV: Applications and Postdeadline Session

(3:30-5:30 p.m.)Session Chairs: John J. Larish, Jonrel Imaging Consultants, and Shin Ohno Sony Corporation

3:30 Applications of digital imaging in paleontology and paleocology, R. Bendick, Dept. of Geology and 678

Geophysics, Yale

xxxiv—IS&T's 47thAnnual Conference/ICPS 1994

3:55 The application of new digital camera systems in electronic photography, J. J. Larish, Jonrel Imaging 682

Consultants

4:20 ESR study of lophl radicals in dry films, I. V. Khudyakov, G. C. Weed and J. V. Caspar, DuPont; and 682N. J. Turro, Columbia University

Thursday, May 19,1994Document and Medical Systems

Thursday Morning, May 19,1994

Document Systems and Electronic Publishing I

(8:30 a.m. - noon)This session is held concurrently with Medical Imaging I.

Session Chairs: Robert R. Buckley, Xerox Corporation and Hidetaka Miyake, Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd.

8:30 CD imaging and commercial applications, M. Heacock, Eastman Kodak Co. 686

8:55 Conference proceedings on CD ROM—some experiences, S. Cunningham, California State 687

University

9:20 From structure to paper and back: the role of technology in structured document processing, 690

G. Porter, Xerox Corp.

9:45 Integrating SGML and page databases, T. Hickey, OCLC, Online Computer Library Center 690

10:10 Coffee Break

10:40 Electronic document retrieval and printing, S. Lynn, Cornell University 690

11:05 Digital to microfilm conversion: an interim preservation solution, A. R. Kenney, Cornell University 691

11:30 Color plate to plate registration for electrophotographic machines, J. Matsuno and Masaru Nakano, 692

Mech. Eng. Res. Lab., Hitachi, Ltd.

Ballroom I

Thursday Morning, May 19,1994Medical Imaging I

(8:00 a.m. - noon)

This session is held concurrently with Document Systems I.

Session Chair: Bruce Whiting, Kodak Health Imaging Systems, Inc.

8:00 Image optimization by dynamic range control Processing, M. Kobayashi, Fuji Medical Systems, 695

USA, Inc.

8:25 Performance of a high resolution radiographic detector, E. L. Cook, J. D. Edwards, O. L. Nelson and 699

J. E. Potts, 3M Corp.

8:50 Threshold contrast visibility of hardcopy output from medical laser imagers, L. Scarff, E. Cargill, 700

S. Seltzer and P. Judy, Polaroid Corp.

9:15 Digital mammography, M. Yaffe, University of Toronto (Canada) 702

9:40 Image quality factors, quality control and legislative issues in mammography, A. Haus, Eastman 704

Kodak Co.

10:05 Coffee Break

IS&T's 47thAnnual Conference/ICPS 1994—xxxv

Hardcopy requirements for digital mammography, E. B. Cargill, H. Roehrig and F. Habbal, Polaroid 705Corp.

Digital imaging system for real-time mammography, A. E. Savakis, Z. Ninkov and R. L. Easton, 706

University of Rochester

The total digital radiology department: Is it feasible? or desirable?,J. Gray, Mayo Clinic 708

Thursday Afternoon, May 19,1994Document Systems and Electronic Publishing II

(1:30-2:45 p.m.)Session Chairs: Hidetaka Miyake, Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. and Robert R. Buckley, Xerox Corporation

An imager for multiple page description languages, M. Toho, Y. Onozawa, M. Hori and M. Morita, 710

Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. (Japan)

Software architecture and font management of a print server for large character sets, M. Namiki, 714

Kazuaki Nakajima, Atsushi Morma, S. Sasagawa, H. Ikejiri, E. Hayakawa and N. Takahashi, TokyoUniversity of Agriculture and Technology (Japan)

A new controlling architecture without bit-map page memory and its key processors for a high 718

speed scanning and printing system, Y. Yokosuka, K. Nakamura, Y. Kojima and K. Takaoka, Hitachi,

Ltd. (Japan)

Thursday Afternoon, May 19,1994Medical Imaging II

(3:00 -5:30 p.m.)Session Chairs: Arthur G. Haus, Eastman Kodak Company and Arthur Burgess, Rochester Institute ofTechnology

3:00 Vascular MRI, B. Rutt, University of Western Ontario (Canada) 721

3:25 Three-dimensional ultrasourd imaging, A. Fenster, D. Downey and R. Rankin, University of Western 721

Ontario (Canada)

3:50 Functional measurements with a GE Helical CT scanner, T. Li, University of Western Ontario 724

(Canada)

4:15 Software correction for scattered x-rays on cone-beam CT, K. Inoue, T. Sudou, N. Nakamori, H. 724

Kanamori and M. Endo, Kyoto Institute of Technology (Japan)

4:40 Effect of the crossover exposure on Wiener spectra of radiographic mottles of the front and back 728

emulsions, H. Arimura, T. Ikari, H. Kubota, M. Matsumoto, A. Takigawa, N. Nakamori and H.

Kanamori, Kyoto Institute of Technology (Japan)

Wednesday Morning and Afternoon, May 18,1994POSTER SESSION for Track 3

Imaging Science, Systems and Materials

(Presenters will be standing by their poster paper from 10:30 - 12:30 p.m.)Session Chair: John Groezinger, 3M Electronic Imaging Center

HJP1 Real-time imaging for thermal neutron radiography, A. Dias and A. Araujo and Verginia R. 731

Crispimf, Brazilian Commission of Nuclear Energy (Brazil)

111P2 Color for simulation of non-standard ink set printing, G. Marcu and K. Iwata, Graphica Computer 736

Corp. (Japan)

111P3 Modeling of sensitometric properties of radiographic materials exposed by luminescent screens, V. 740

A. Loiko and V. V. Berdnik, Institute of Physics, Academy of Science (Belarus)

xxxvi—IS&T's 47th Annual Conference/ICPS 1994

A model of color appearance of printed textile materials, G. Marcu and K. Iwata, Graphica Computer 743

Corp. (Japan)

DUPS Investigation of charge carrier transfer in electrophotographic layer of chalcogenide glasses, J. 747Kalade, E. Montrimas and V. Jankauskas, Vilnius University (Lithuania)

DTP6 Photodischarge of organic electrophotographic layers under subnanosecond exposure, J. Kalade, E. 752

Montrimas and J. Sidaravichius, Vilnius University (Lithuania)

mP7 Studies of super-normal photoconductivity, photomemory and electroconductivity in 756

semiconductors with clusters of compensating defects, V. Smorodin, Moscow State University(Russia)

EQP8 Bootstrap sensitometry ofsome commercial medical x-ray films and their applications in 757

pneumoconiosis radiodiagnosis, Y. M. Wang, Shanghai General Photosensitive Film Factory (China),Zhang Lian-Sheng, Shanghai Institute of Labour Hygiene and Occupational Diseases, China

D3P9 The near-infrared sensitive organic photoconductive materials for electrophotography, Y. Wang, J. 758

Qiu Liu Guanging, Ren Reyuan and K. K. Kochelef, Inst, of Photographic Chemistry, Academia Sinica

(China)

PROVISIONAL POSTER PAPER

DTP10 The use of high kilovoltage technique in radiography, J. Wang, Jinling Hospital (China) 760

TRACK 4 - IMAGING MATERIALS AND MEDIA

River Room

Monday Morning, May 16,1994Toners, Dyes and Pigments I

(10:30a.m.-noon)Session Chair: William H. Simpson, Eastman Kodak Company,

10:30 Predictive modelling of color projection quality I: absorption and scattering of light by pigment 761

particles in toner layers, A. J. Paine, E. Dalai, S. Blaszak and I. D. Morrison, Xerox Corp.

10:55 Predictive modeling of color projection quality, n experimental validation, E. Dalai, A. J. Paine, S. 763

E. Blaszak and I. D. Morrison, Xerox Corp.

11:20 Predictive modelling of color projection quality. HI. Surface roughness effects on transparency 766

projection efficiency, H. Mizes, Xerox Corp.

Monday Afternoon, May 16,1994

Toners, Dyes and Pigments H(1:30-5:30 p.m.)

Session Chair: Paul C. Julien, Xerox Corporation

1:30 Tribocharging of three component powder mixtures, J. H. Anderson and E. Fox, Eastman Kodak 769

Company

1:55 Magnetic resonance investigations of carbon black charge acceptance in xerographic toners, R. 772

Veregin, Xerox Corp. (Canada)

2:20 Design and synthesis of dyes for thermal dye transfer imaging, S. Evans, Ann Carroll-Lee, Derek D. 774

Chapman, Donald R. Diehl, K. B. Lawrence, E. M. Pysczcek and H. Weber, Eastman Kodak Co.

IS&T's 47thAnnual Conference/ICPS 1994—xxxvii

3 15 New results in the fild of diazo color materials, J Marx, Syntec GmbH (Germany) 777

4:40 Thermochromism of Ektachrome 100 Plus Professional transparencies upon projection, A. Lester 779andM D Fairchild, Rochester Institute of Technology

Tuesday Morning, May 17,1994Polymer Applications in Imaging Systems I

(8 00 a.m - noon )

Session Chair. R C Liang, Polaroid Graphics Imaging and S Peter Pappas, Polaroid Corporation

8 00 Photochemical sensitization of polymeric electrophotographic layers, A. V. Vannikov, Academy of 783Sciences (Russia)

8 25 Verdefilm: a graphics arts intermediate, H Sonnenberg, A Pundsack and M Tarn, Xerox Corp 786

(Canada)

8 50 Applications of photopolymer chemistry to imaging — review of developments during 1993, 786

R W Peiffer, Du Pont Printing and Publishing

915 Kinetic factors influencing polymerization of liquid crystalline systems, C E Hoyle, J Whitehead, 788

D Kang, C. P Chawla, T Watanabe, S Williamson and D Sheng, University of Southern Mississippi

9 40 Viscoelastic properties of polylacrylamide and implications for photographic coating performance, 790

D Huang, Polaroid Corp

10 05 Coffee Break

10 35 The wavelength effect of incident light on the photopolymerization of acrylate based material, 793

C-H Chang, H Evers, P Gentile, T Nguyen, P Neubeck and A. Mar, Ciba-Geigy Corp.

11 00 Novel photosensitive materials containing inorganic photoinitiators, P Grutsch, B Palmer, Z Wang 794

and C Kutal, University of Georgia

11 25 Photoreactive binders for photoresists based on vinyl substituted copolymers, M Fitzgerald, 797

J. Hanlon, J. Hardin, R Kearney, R C Liang and W. Schwarzel, Polaroid Corp.

12 NOONTO 2 00 PM HONORSandAWARDS LUNCHEON

Ballroom III

Tuesday Afternoon, May 17,1994Polymer Applications in Imaging Systems H

(3 00-600pm)Session Chairs' Jonathan S Arney, Rochester Institute ofTechnology and William Nebe, Du Pont SOMOS Venture

3 00 Holography by means of the photorefractive material, V M. Fridkin, {3M Lecturer in Imaging 800

Science), Institute of Crystallography of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Russia)

3 25 Hologram formation in photopolymer materials, G. Zhao and P. Mouroulis, Rochester Institute of 802

Technology

3 50 In-situ generation of polymeric dyes by thermal activation, E S Kolb, R A Gaudiana, P G Mehta, 806

R A Minns and L D Taylor, Polaroid Corp

4 15 Photosensitive polyimides for multichip module applications, M J Jurek, Polaroid Corp 808

xxxvm—IS&T'i 47th Annual Conference/ICPS 1994

New thymine and uracil photopolymers, C. M. Cheng, M. I. Egbe, J. M. Grasshoff, D. J. Guarrera, 810

R. P. Pai, L. D. Taylor and J. C. Warner, Polaroid Corp.

5:05 New optical recording phenomena with visible and mid IR radiation in photochromic polymers, 811

V. Weiss, (3M Lecturer in Imaging Science, )Weizmann Institute of Science (Israel)

5:30 Mechanism of dissolution inhibition in Novolak photoresists, A. Reiser, T-F. Yeh and H-Y. Shih, 814

New York Polytechnical University

Wednesday Morning, May 18,1994

Substrates and Coatings I

(8:30 a.m. - noon)Session Chair: Cheryl Warner, Eastman Kodak Company, Research Laboratories

8:30 The markets for paper and film for electronic printing, CT. Ashley, BIS Strategic Decisions 814

8:55 Transfer efficiency improvements in thermal dye transfer receivers, B. Campbell, Eastman Kodak 814

Co.

9:20 Composition ofxerographic paper: its effect on performance: An Overview, C. Green, Paper Science 818

Consultant

9:45 The effect of paper sizing treatments on DOD ink jet printing at medium to high resolution, 820

J. Borch, Lexmark International

10:10 Coffee Break

10:40 Engineering and Ink jet paper— What is involved?, D. Lee, W. Fass and A. Winslow, Weyerhauser 823

Co.

11:05 A novel approach to Ink Jet media granting highest resolution, fast drying and high durability, 833

P. C. Walchli, Celfa/Folex Ltd. (Switzerland)

10:30 a.m. to Noon POSTER SESSION, TRACKS 2,3 AND 4

Poster Paper listing for Track 4 on page xl

Wednesday Afternoon, May 18,1994

Substrates and Coatings n

(1:30-2:45 p.m.)Session Chair: C. Thomas Ashley, BIS Strategic Decisions

1:30 How to prepare the aluminum base to accept a photocoating: a tutorial on current technologies for 836

offset lithographic plates, R. M. Goodman, Polychrome Corp.

1:55 On demand imaging for durable substrates, R. Hochella, DSI/Rexham 839

2:20 Evaluation of stylus profilometry using topographic scanning electron microscopy, T. Enomae and 841

F. Onabe, University ofMaine

IS&T's47th Annual ConferenceflCPS 1994-xxxix

Wednesday Afternoon, May 18,1994

Image Stability(3:30-5:30 p.m.)

Session Chair: David F. Kopperl, Eastman Kodak Company

3:30 Air pollution effects on photographic materials, E. D. Zinn, J. M. Reilly, Peter Z. Adelstein and 845Douglas W. Nishimura, Image Permanence Institute, Rochester Institute of Technology

3:55 The history and natural aging of Kodak Professional Vericolor film, S. I. Anderson, Eastman Kodak 849Co.

4:20 Light stability characteristics of contone ink jet printing Systems — The Effect of Printing with 850

Dots, D. Allred and N. K. Schwartz, Iris Graphics, Inc.

4:45 The light fading stability of an improved ink jet for Iris graphics ink jet printers, H. Wilhelm, 852

Preservation Publishing Co.

5:10 Image analysis and the documentation of the condition of Daguerreotypes, J. S. Arney and J. Maurer, 852

Center for Imaging Science, Rochester Institute of Technology

POSTER SESSION for Track 4

Imaging Science, Systems and Materials

(Presenters will be standing by their poster paper from 10:30 - 12:30 p.m.)Session Chair: John Groezinger, 3M Electronic Imaging Center

TVP1 Research on the morphology and surface properties of the polymer containing mordant layer of 855

dye-transfer blank film, Y. Huang, Z. Qiu and J. Wei, Beijing Institute of Chemical Technology (China)

IVP2 A new method for the fixation of DMY-based acid sensitive film, X. Lu, Y. Shi and F Bai, Inst, of 858

Photographic Chemistry, Academia Sinica (China)

PROVISIONAL POSTER PAPERS

TVP3 Photoelectrochemical systems for information recording: new approaches, A. I. Kulak, 862

D. V. Sviridov and S. K. Poznyak, Institute of Physico-Chemical Problems, Byelorussian State

University (Belarus)

IVP4 Photoselective electrochemical formation of oxide of aluminum — metal film heterostructures: 862

New approaches to wear and corrosion stable photographic image receivers, A. V. Semeshko and

V. I. Broshkin, Institute of Physico-Chemical Problems, Belarus State University (Belarus)

IVP5 Latent image formation in amorphous AsS thin films, K. Starbova, J. Dikova and N. Starbov, Central 862

Laboratory of Photographic Processing, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (Bulgaria)

IVP6 The unusual recording media based on liquid crystals, M. G. Tomilin, S. I. Vavilov State Optics 863

Institute (Russia)

IVP7 Photoferroelectric and photorefractive polymers and their applications in imaging systems, 863

K. A. Verkhovskaya, Institute of Crystallography, Academy of Sciences (Russia)

xl—IS&T's 47th Annual Conference/ICPS 1994