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ISSN : 2319 - 6386 ISSN : 2319 - 6386 Website: www.ijisme.org Website: www.ijisme.org n E r e n g d o i n M e e r d i n n g a e c n e i c S e v i t a v o n n I f o I l n a t e n r r n u a o t J o i l n a Exploring Innovation www.ijisme.org IjISME IjISME Volume-5 Issue-7, AUGUST 2018 Volume-5 Issue-7, AUGUST 2018 Published by: Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication Pvt. E X P L O R I N G I N N O V A T ION

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Page 1: ISSN : 2319 - 6386 Website: Volume-5 Issue ......3. Batra, S. and C. Tyagi, Comparative Analysis of Relational And Graph Databases, International Journal of Soft Computing and Engineering

ISSN : 2319 - 6386ISSN : 2319 - 6386Website: www.ijisme.orgWebsite: www.ijisme.org

n E r e n g d o i n M e e rd i n n ga e c n e i c S e v i t a v o n n I f o I l n a t e n r r n u a o tJ o i l n a

Exploring Innovation

www.ijisme.org

IjISMEIjISME

Volume-5 Issue-7, AUGUST 2018Volume-5 Issue-7, AUGUST 2018

Published by: Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication Pvt.

EXPLORING INNOVA

TION

Page 2: ISSN : 2319 - 6386 Website: Volume-5 Issue ......3. Batra, S. and C. Tyagi, Comparative Analysis of Relational And Graph Databases, International Journal of Soft Computing and Engineering

Editor-In-Chief Chair Dr. Shiv Kumar

Ph.D. (CSE), M.Tech. (IT, Honors), B.Tech. (IT), Senior Member of IEEE

Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Lakshmi Narain College of Technology Excellence (LNCTE), Bhopal

(M.P.), India

Associated Editor-In-Chief Chair Dr. Dinesh Varshney

Professor, School of Physics, Devi Ahilya University, Indore (M.P.), India

Associated Editor-In-Chief Members Dr. Hai Shanker Hota

Ph.D. (CSE), MCA, MSc (Mathematics)

Professor & Head, Department of CS, Bilaspur University, Bilaspur (C.G.), India

Dr. Gamal Abd El-Nasser Ahmed Mohamed Said

Ph.D(CSE), MS(CSE), BSc(EE)

Department of Computer and Information Technology, Port Training Institute, Arab Academy for Science, Technology and Maritime

Transport, Egypt

Dr. Mayank Singh

PDF (Purs), Ph.D(CSE), ME(Software Engineering), BE(CSE), SMACM, MIEEE, LMCSI, SMIACSIT

Department of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering, School of Engineering, Howard College, University of KwaZulu-

Natal, Durban, South Africa.

Scientific Editors Prof. (Dr.) Hamid Saremi

Vice Chancellor of Islamic Azad University of Iran, Quchan Branch, Quchan-Iran.

Dr. Moinuddin Sarker

Vice President of Research & Development, Head of Science Team, Natural State Research, Inc., 37 Brown House Road (2nd Floor)

Stamford, USA.

Dr. Shanmugha Priya. Pon

Principal, Department of Commerce and Management, St. Joseph College of Management and Finance, Makambako, Tanzania, East

Africa, Tanzania

Dr. Veronica Mc Gowan

Associate Professor, Department of Computer and Business Information Systems,Delaware Valley College, Doylestown, PA, Allman,

China.

Dr. Fadiya Samson Oluwaseun

Assistant Professor, Girne American University, as a Lecturer & International Admission Officer (African Region) Girne, Northern

Cyprus, Turkey.

Dr. Robert Brian Smith

International Development Assistance Consultant, Department of AEC Consultants Pty Ltd, AEC Consultants Pty Ltd, Macquarie

Centre, North Ryde, New South Wales, Australia

Dr. Durgesh Mishra

Professor & Dean (R&D), Acropolis Institute of Technology, Indore (M.P.), India

Executive Editor Chair Dr. Deepak Garg

Professor & Head, Department of Computer Science And Engineering, Bennett University, Times Group, Greater Noida (UP), India

Executive Editor Members Dr. Vahid Nourani

Professor, Faculty of Civil Engineering, University of Tabriz, Iran.

Dr. Saber Mohamed Abd-Allah

Associate Professor, Department of Biochemistry, Shanghai Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Shanghai, China.

Dr. Xiaoguang Yue

Associate Professor, Department of Computer and Information, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming (Yunnan), China.

Page 3: ISSN : 2319 - 6386 Website: Volume-5 Issue ......3. Batra, S. and C. Tyagi, Comparative Analysis of Relational And Graph Databases, International Journal of Soft Computing and Engineering

Dr. Labib Francis Gergis Rofaiel

Associate Professor, Department of Digital Communications and Electronics, Misr Academy for Engineering and Technology,

Mansoura, Egypt.

Dr. Hugo A.F.A. Santos

ICES, Institute for Computational Engineering and Sciences, The University of Texas, Austin, USA.

Dr. Sunandan Bhunia

Associate Professor & Head, Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Haldia Institute of Technology, Haldia

(Bengal), India.

Dr. Awatif Mohammed Ali Elsiddieg

Assistant Professor, Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science and Humatarian Studies, Elnielain University, Khartoum Sudan,

Saudi Arabia.

Technical Program Committee Chair Dr. Mohd. Nazri Ismail

Associate Professor, Department of System and Networking, University of Kuala (UniKL), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Technical Program Committee Members Dr. Haw Su Cheng

Faculty of Information Technology, Multimedia University (MMU), Jalan Multimedia (Cyberjaya), Malaysia.

Dr. Hasan. A. M Al Dabbas

Chairperson, Vice Dean Faculty of Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Philadelphia University, Amman, Jordan.

Dr. Gabil Adilov

Professor, Department of Mathematics, Akdeniz University, Konyaaltı/Antalya, Turkey.

Dr. Ch.V. Raghavendran

Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Ideal College of Arts and Sciences Kakinada (Andhra Pradesh), India.

Dr. Thanhtrung Dang

Associate Professor & Vice-Dean, Department of Vehicle and Energy Engineeering, HCMC University of Technology and Education,

Hochiminh, Vietnam.

Dr. Wilson Udo Udofia

Associate Professor, Department of Technical Education, State College of Education, Afaha Nsit, Akwa Ibom, Nigeria.

Convener Chair Mr. Jitendra Kumar Sen

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering & Sciences Publication Pvt. Ltd., Bhopal(M.P.), India

Editorial Chair Dr. Sameh Ghanem Salem Zaghloul

Department of Radar, Military Technical College, Cairo Governorate, Egypt.

Editorial Members Dr. Uma Shanker

Professor, Department of Mathematics, Muzafferpur Institute of Technology, Muzafferpur(Bihar), India

Dr. Rama Shanker

Professor & Head, Department of Statistics, Eritrea Institute of Technology, Asmara, Eritrea

Dr. Vinita Kumar

Department of Physics, Dr. D. Ram D A V Public School, Danapur, Patna(Bihar), India

Dr. Brijesh Singh

Senior Yoga Expert and Head, Department of Yoga, Samutakarsha Academy of Yoga, Music & Holistic Living, Prahladnagar,

Ahmedabad (Gujarat), India.

Dr. J. Gladson Maria Britto

Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Malla Reddy College of Engineering, Secunderabad (Telangana), India.

Dr. Sunil Tekale

Professor, Dean Academics, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Malla Reddy College of Engineering, Secunderabad

(Telangana), India.

Page 4: ISSN : 2319 - 6386 Website: Volume-5 Issue ......3. Batra, S. and C. Tyagi, Comparative Analysis of Relational And Graph Databases, International Journal of Soft Computing and Engineering

S.

No

Volume-5 Issue-7, August 2018, ISSN: 2319–6386 (Online)

Published By: Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering & Sciences Publication Pvt. Ltd.

Page No.

1.

Authors: Khin Myo Sett

Paper Title: Developing a Taxonomic Information Model for Biological Data using Ontology

Abstract: In real world applications, the amount of available information and data increases exponentially. Since

this growth does not entail as just as large quality increase of the available knowledge, methods and tools are

needed to filter and process this mass of information. For this purpose, ontologies which represent data and their

interrelations in a computer “interpretable” form get more and more established. Because of the implementation of

ontology-based biological information system is presented in this thesis. To observe the ontology-based biological

information, “A Manual of Practical Zoology Chordates” written by P.S.VERMA is used as the resource available.

The first implementation with Neo4j Community Server installation, configuration, and biology based ontology

graph nodes are created in the database server. Taxonomic Biological ontology model is conceptually

implemented in biological domain and class orientation of superclass and subclasses hierarchy structure is

described. Java implementation of Mynode class, query engine class, search and admin search for any simple

query and more complex query is also presented. Secondly, in the java implementation, detail search, group search

and admin user for database operations are provided. The most commonly used standard format can be obtained by

the use of ontology. Evaluation of taxonomic biological information retrieval using Cypher query and conceptual

visualization results are presented. In this thesis, it has been evaluated consistency of the query results with the

results of set theory, and the precision and the recall.

Keywords: Ontology, Biological Data, Taxonomic Biological Ontology Model.

References: 1. Aitken, S. and S. Reid, Evaluation of an Ontology-Based Information Retrieval Tool, AIAI, University of Edinburgh, December 2014,

http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

2. Antezana, E,. M. Kuiper and and V. Mironov, Biological Knowledge Management: The Emerging Role of the Semantic Web

Technologies, Briefings in Bioinformatics, Advance Access publication, Oxford University Press, Vol. 10, No 4, pp 392-407, May 2009

3. Batra, S. and C. Tyagi, Comparative Analysis of Relational And Graph Databases, International Journal of Soft Computing and

Engineering (IJSCE), ISSN: 2231-2307, Vol. 2, Issue 2, May 2012

4. Bordoloi, S. and B. Kalita, Designing Graph Database Models from Existing Relational Databases, International Journal of Computer Applications (0975-8887), Vol. 74, No. 1, July 2013

5. Bouramoul, A., M. K. Kholladi and B. L. Doan, An Ontology-based approach for semantic ranking of the web search engines results,

http://www.semantic-web-journal.net/sites/default/files/swj248.pdf 6. Brank, J., M. Grobelnik and D. Mladenić, A Survey Of Ontology Evaluation Techniques, Jozef Stefan Institute, Slovenia,

http://eprints.pascal-network.org

7. Calado, P. et al 9, Searching Web Databases by Structuring Keyword-Based Queries, ACM 1-58113-492-4/02/0011, CIKM’02, Mclean, Virginia, USA, November 2002

8. Chen, Y. et al, Keyword Search on Structured and Semi-Structured Data, SIGMOD’09, Providence, Rhode Island, USA, ACM 978-1-

60558-551-2/09/06, July 2009 9. Ciravegna, F., (LP )2: Rule Induction for Information Extraction Using Linguistic Constraints, Technical Report, CS-03-07, Computer

Science, University of Sheffield, September 2003

10. Coto, A. L., The Use of Ontology for Improving Image Retrieval and Annotation, Technical Report, kmi-08-08, KMi Institute, September 2008.

11. Franz, M. N. and D. Thau, Biological Taxonomy and Ontoloy Development: Scope and Limitations, Biodiversity Informatics, Vol. 7,

2010, pp. 45-66 12. Jakonienė, V. and P. Lambrix, Ontology-based Integration for Bioinformatics, Proceedings of the 31st VLDB Conference, Trondheim,

Norway, 2005, https://www.ida.liu.se/~patla/publications/05odbis.pdf.

13. Joshi, M. D. et al, Image Retrieval and Re-Ranking Techniques-A Survey, Signal and Image Processing: An International Journal (SIPIJ), Vol. 5, No. 2, April 2014

14. Krishnan, A., Knowledge bases, Ontologies and Key-Value Stores, www.cbrg.ethz.ch /education/SDB/L4.pdf

15. Malafsky, G.P. and B. D. Newman, Organizing Knowledge with Ontologies and Taxonomies, TECHi2, Fairfax, VA, http://www.techi2.com

16. Schulz, S., H. Stenzhorn and M. Boeker, The Ontology of Biological Taxa, Bioinformatics, Vol. 24, ISMB, 2008, pp 1313-1321,

doi:10.1094/ bioinformatics/btn 158, 2008 17. Sklyar, N., Survey of Existing Bio-Ontologies, September, 2001, citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?/doi=10.1.1.226.2803…

18. Vogt, L., The Future Role of Bio-Ontologies for Developing a General Data Standard in Biology: Chance and Challenge for Zoo-

Morphology, © Springer-Verlag, doi: 10.1007/s00435-008-008-5, October 2008

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