iso and its carbon footprint standardization work wto cte information session on carbon footprint...
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ISO and its Carbon Footprint standardization work
WTO CTE Information Session on“Carbon Footprint and Labelling Schemes”
Rob Steele, ISO Secretary-GeneralKlaus Radunsky, ISO Working Group Convener for ISO 14067
WTO, Geneva, 2010-02-17
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2ISOCS ID 15455229
• IT tools• Standards
development procedures
• Consensus building
• Dissemination
162 national members98% of world GDP
97% of world population
192 active TCs3 183 technical bodies50 000 experts
Central Secretariatin Geneva153 FTE staff
Collection of 17 765ISO Standards
1230 standards produced in 2008
The ISO System as at Dec 2009
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3ISOCS ID 15455229
International Standards and “Private Standards”
Trade, public policies and international standards
Formal international standardization
Private standards in the ICT sector, in agri-food and on social/environmental issues
Claims, labels, certification, schemes and compliance
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4ISOCS ID 15455229
ISO work responding to climate change (1)Greenhouse Gas Work (TC 207/SC7) GHG quantification and reporting Competence of GHG
validation/verification teams Requirements for GHG bodies for use
in accreditation Carbon footprint of products and
organizations
Energy efficiency and performance Concepts and terminology Building performance and efficiency Equipment standards (heat pumps) ISO 50001 energy performance
Renewable energy sources Solar: H/C technologies, terminology,
performance ratings, test methods Wind: Gears, turbines, IEC joint work Biofuel specs: gas, solid and liquid
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5ISOCS ID 15455229
ISO work responding to climate change (2)Measuring impacts of climate change UN-ISO cooperation on Global
Terrestrial Observing System: river discharge, snow/land cover, biomass
Transportation Electric vehicles, batteries, vehicle-to-
grid technologies Intelligent transport systems
Sustainability perspectives ISO 26000 on Social Responsibility Bioenergy sustainability criteria Sustainability in building construction Sustainable event management 250) ISO workshop on sustainable business
districts Sustainable tourism
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6ISOCS ID 15455229
Development of ISO 14067 onCarbon footprint of products
(Part 1 Quantification and Part 2 Communication)
Presented by:Klaus Radunsky
ISO Working Group Convener
Information Session on PCF & Labelling SchemesWTO, Geneva, 17 Feb 2010
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7ISOCS ID 15455229
Overview
Development of ISO 14067 - milestones ISO TC207/SC7/WG2 ISO 14067-1, contents ISO 14067-2, contentsComparison of objectives Role of CFPHarmonization ChallengesNext stepsVision and realities
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8ISOCS ID 15455229
Milestones
Apr 2008: 1st meeting of ISO/TC 207 WG 2 (Vienna) Jun 2008: 2nd meeting of ISO/TC 207 WG 2 (Bogota) Nov 2008: NWIP on CFP agreed Dec 2008: WD of ISO 14067 Jan 2009: 3rd meeting of ISO/TC 207 WG 2 (Kota Kinabalu) Apr 2009: WD 1 of ISO 14067 Jun 2009: 4th meeting of ISO/TC 207 WG 2 (Cairo) Sept 2009: WD2 ISO 14067 Oct 2009: 5th meeting of ISO/TC 207 WG 2 (Vienna) Dec 2009: WD 3 ISO 14067 Feb 2010: 6th meeting of ISO/TC 207 WG 2 (Tokyo) Mar 2010: CD of ISO 14067
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9ISOCS ID 15455229
ISO/TC 207/SC 7 WG 2
Convenors: Klaus Radunsky (Austria); Daegun Oh (Korea)
Secretary: Katherina Wührl (DIN, DE)107 Experts from ~ 30 countries (including DC such as
China, Argentina, Indonesia, Malaysia, Mexico, Brazil)Capacity building program by Sweden (SIS-Sida
project): MENA region (Lebanon, Syria, Israel, Palestine, Jordan)
Liasions –Within TC207, with other TCs–With other organisations (ANEC, IAI, EC, IEC, GEN,
WRI/WBCSD)
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10ISOCS ID 15455229
ISO 14067 Carbon footprint of products - Part 1: QuantificationContents INTRODUCTION SCOPE NORMATIVE REFERENCES TERMS AND DEFINITIONS PRINCIPLES METHODOLOGICAL FRAMEWORK
– GENERAL– GOAL AND SCOPE DEFINITION OF THE QUANTIFICATION OF CFP
– GOAL OF CFP STUDY– SCOPE OF CFP STUDY (FUNCTIONAL UNIT, BOUNDARIES,
OFFSETTING, DATA & DATA QUALITY, USE STAGE & USE PROFILE)– INVENTORY ANALYSIS OF CFP
– GENERAL– TIME PERIOD FOR ASSESSMENT OF GHG EMISSIONS– TREATMENT OF SPECIFIC GHG EMISSION SOURCES AND SINKS
(ELECTRICITY SUPPLY, LAND USE CHANGE)– ALLOCATION TO CO-PRODUCTS
– IMPACT ASSESSMENT OF CFP INTERPRETATION OF CFP REPORTING ANNEXES (informative): A (GWP), D (Limitations), E (LUC)
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11ISOCS ID 15455229
INTRODUCTION SCOPE NORMATIVE REFERENCES TERMS AND DEFINITIONS OBJECTIVE PRINCIPLES USE OF PRODUCT CATEGORY RULES GUIDANCE ON COMMUNICATION REQUIREMENTS AND PROCEDURES FOR COMMUNICATION OF CFP
– General (Declarations, Requirements for Declarations Directed to End Consumers, Confidentiality, Units of measurement, Age of data)
– Declaring Overall Emissions– Declaring emissions for specific stages of the life cycle– Declarations making Comparisons
VERIFICATION Annex (normative): The content of the CF-PCR document
ISO 14067 Carbon footprint of products - Part 2: Communication Contents
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12ISOCS ID 15455229
Comparison of objectives/expectations (1)
PAS 2050
internal assessment of life cycle GHG emissions of products;Facilitates evaluation of alternative product configurations;Benchmark for programmes aimed at reducing GHG emissions;Allows for comparison of goods and services;Supports reporting on corporate responsibility;Provides a common basis for reporting and communicating life cycle GHG
emissions;Provides an opportunity for greater consumer understanding of life cycle
GHG emissions
WRI/WBCSD
Guidance for companies and other organizations to prepare an inventory of emissions associated with a product;
Primary purpose to support public reporting of product life cycle GHG emissions to help users reduce these emissions;
Public reporting refers to providing emissions-related information for a product, in accordance with the reporting requirements specified under the standard;
Standard does not directly enable comparative assertions or product labeling; Is not intended to support the accounting of GHG emission offsets or
claims of carbon neutrality;
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13ISOCS ID 15455229
Comparison of objectives/expectations (2)
ISO
Benefits organizations, governments, project proponents and stakeholders by providing clarity and consistency for quantifying, monitoring, reporting and verifying the carbon footprint of products;
Part 1 specifies principles and requirements for studies to quantify Carbon Footprint of Products (CFP), based on the method of life cycle assessment (LCA);
Part 2 specifies requirements for the development of information to communicate the
carbon footprint of products, calculated according to Part 1 of ISO 14067; Guidelines how to use such information on the CFP;
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14ISOCS ID 15455229
Harmonization
Harmonization: common goal for PAS2050,
WRI/WBCSD & ISOFocus on requirementsAlso relevant: principles; terms & definitions;
verificationMeans of harmonizationLimits of harmonizationAdded value of more than one approach
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15ISOCS ID 15455229
Role of CFP
Refers to the calculation of the amount of GHG emissions associated with a company, event, activity, or the lifecycle of a good/service,
Enables to ascertain and manage GHG emissions along the supply chain
Safeguards the survival of companies in the changing regulatory and economic business landscape
Furthers the understanding of the risks and opportunities in the supply chain
Allows to focus effort in response to new regulatory, shareholder and consumer pressures
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16ISOCS ID 15455229
Challenges - CFP
Basic challenge: – right balance between practicality – environmental
integrity/credibility–Role of PCRs–Timing
Harmonization WRI/WBCSD – PAS2050 – ISO 14067–Common basis: Life Cycle Assessment (ISO 14040)– ISO: also ISO 14020 (labelling) and ISO 14064
(verification)
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17ISOCS ID 15455229
Next steps
Next meeting: 6th meeting WG 2: León (Mexico) July 2010
Current planning: CD registration March 2010 DIS registration Sept 2010 FDIS registration Sept 2011 IS publication March 2012
Faster track option: DIS registration March 2010 FDIS registration June 2011 IS publication Oct 2011
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18ISOCS ID 15455229
Vision and realities
Transition to a zero/low-carbon society implies that the CFP of all products and services have to be managed
Economic crises offers a unique opportunity to restructure the supply chains of products
Bottom-up efforts along supply chains complement top-down efforts at national and international level
Reducing the risks of climate change may require negative global GHG emissions after 2050
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19ISOCS ID 15455229
THANK YOU !
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