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FACULTY OF BUSINESS Nurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values. Islamic Management The Concept Topic 3 & 4 Assoc. Prof. Dr. Mohd Fuad Mohd Salleh October 2013

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Page 1: Islamic Management - · PDF fileFACULTY OF BUSINESS Nurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values. ISLAMIC MANAGEMENT CONCEPT The concept of al-Istikhlaf Islamic management

FACULTY OF BUSINESSNurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values.

Islamic ManagementThe Concept

Topic 3 & 4Assoc. Prof. Dr. Mohd Fuad Mohd Salleh

October 2013

Page 2: Islamic Management - · PDF fileFACULTY OF BUSINESS Nurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values. ISLAMIC MANAGEMENT CONCEPT The concept of al-Istikhlaf Islamic management

FACULTY OF BUSINESSNurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values.

ISLAMIC MANAGEMENT CONCEPT The concept of al-Istikhlaf Islamic management model: Management of Rasul PBUH. Management during the Islamic

Caliphates. Islam and modern management.

Page 3: Islamic Management - · PDF fileFACULTY OF BUSINESS Nurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values. ISLAMIC MANAGEMENT CONCEPT The concept of al-Istikhlaf Islamic management

FACULTY OF BUSINESSNurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values.

Conventional Management

What is missing?

Page 4: Islamic Management - · PDF fileFACULTY OF BUSINESS Nurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values. ISLAMIC MANAGEMENT CONCEPT The concept of al-Istikhlaf Islamic management

FACULTY OF BUSINESSNurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values.

Lend me your ears….

Page 5: Islamic Management - · PDF fileFACULTY OF BUSINESS Nurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values. ISLAMIC MANAGEMENT CONCEPT The concept of al-Istikhlaf Islamic management

FACULTY OF BUSINESSNurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values.

Page 6: Islamic Management - · PDF fileFACULTY OF BUSINESS Nurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values. ISLAMIC MANAGEMENT CONCEPT The concept of al-Istikhlaf Islamic management

FACULTY OF BUSINESSNurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values.

Page 7: Islamic Management - · PDF fileFACULTY OF BUSINESS Nurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values. ISLAMIC MANAGEMENT CONCEPT The concept of al-Istikhlaf Islamic management

FACULTY OF BUSINESSNurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values.

Islamic Management

"Integrated activities of thinking, planning, organizing,

leading and controlling, interconnected with decisions,

involving the use of resources - human, financial, time,

information, and physical, with the objectives of attaining

the goals of Maqasid al-Shariah, by means of effective

and efficient methods“ (Shaya’a Othman)

Page 8: Islamic Management - · PDF fileFACULTY OF BUSINESS Nurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values. ISLAMIC MANAGEMENT CONCEPT The concept of al-Istikhlaf Islamic management

FACULTY OF BUSINESSNurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values.

Page 9: Islamic Management - · PDF fileFACULTY OF BUSINESS Nurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values. ISLAMIC MANAGEMENT CONCEPT The concept of al-Istikhlaf Islamic management

FACULTY OF BUSINESSNurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values.

Page 10: Islamic Management - · PDF fileFACULTY OF BUSINESS Nurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values. ISLAMIC MANAGEMENT CONCEPT The concept of al-Istikhlaf Islamic management

FACULTY OF BUSINESSNurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values.

Page 11: Islamic Management - · PDF fileFACULTY OF BUSINESS Nurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values. ISLAMIC MANAGEMENT CONCEPT The concept of al-Istikhlaf Islamic management

FACULTY OF BUSINESSNurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values.

ISLAMIC MANAGEMENTPMS 1233

Quiz 1 (1 October 2013)

1. Why do you think Islamic Management has to be introduced? Explain.

Page 12: Islamic Management - · PDF fileFACULTY OF BUSINESS Nurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values. ISLAMIC MANAGEMENT CONCEPT The concept of al-Istikhlaf Islamic management

FACULTY OF BUSINESSNurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values.

Source of Management Function andManager’s Role

Islamic perspective of leadership traits areclearly mentioned in the Holy Book, Surah An-Naml (21). It also portrays the function androles of managers:

Page 13: Islamic Management - · PDF fileFACULTY OF BUSINESS Nurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values. ISLAMIC MANAGEMENT CONCEPT The concept of al-Istikhlaf Islamic management

FACULTY OF BUSINESSNurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values.

Knowledge

We gave (in the past) knowledge to Daud andSulaiman: And they both said: "Praise be toGod, Who has favored us above many of hisservants who believe!" (AN-Naml: 15)

Page 14: Islamic Management - · PDF fileFACULTY OF BUSINESS Nurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values. ISLAMIC MANAGEMENT CONCEPT The concept of al-Istikhlaf Islamic management

FACULTY OF BUSINESSNurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values.

Knowledge

And Sulaiman was Daud's heir. He said: "O yepeople! We have been taught the speech ofbirds, and on us has been bestowed (a little) ofall things: this is indeed Grace manifest (fromGod.)" (AN-Naml: 16)

Page 15: Islamic Management - · PDF fileFACULTY OF BUSINESS Nurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values. ISLAMIC MANAGEMENT CONCEPT The concept of al-Istikhlaf Islamic management

FACULTY OF BUSINESSNurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values.

Maintaining the Organizational Structure

And before Sulaiman were marshaled hishosts,- of Jinns and men and birds, and theywere all kept in order and ranks. (AN-Naml: 17)

Page 16: Islamic Management - · PDF fileFACULTY OF BUSINESS Nurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values. ISLAMIC MANAGEMENT CONCEPT The concept of al-Istikhlaf Islamic management

FACULTY OF BUSINESSNurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values.

Controlling

And he took a muster of the Birds; and he said:"Why is it I see not the Hoopoe? Or is he amongthe absentees? (AN-Naml: 20)

Page 17: Islamic Management - · PDF fileFACULTY OF BUSINESS Nurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values. ISLAMIC MANAGEMENT CONCEPT The concept of al-Istikhlaf Islamic management

FACULTY OF BUSINESSNurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values.

Research & Development

But the Hoopoe tarried not far: he (came upand) said: "I have compassed (territory) whichthou hast not compassed, and I have come tothee from Saba with tidings true. (AN-Naml:21 )

Page 18: Islamic Management - · PDF fileFACULTY OF BUSINESS Nurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values. ISLAMIC MANAGEMENT CONCEPT The concept of al-Istikhlaf Islamic management

FACULTY OF BUSINESSNurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values.

Communication

"I found (there) a woman ruling over them andprovided with every requisite; and she has amagnificent throne. (AN-Naml: 23)

Page 19: Islamic Management - · PDF fileFACULTY OF BUSINESS Nurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values. ISLAMIC MANAGEMENT CONCEPT The concept of al-Istikhlaf Islamic management

FACULTY OF BUSINESSNurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values.

Communication

"I found her and her people worshipping the sunbesides God: Satan has made their deeds seempleasing in their eyes, and has kept them awayfrom the Path,- so they receive no guidance” (AN-Naml: 24)

Page 20: Islamic Management - · PDF fileFACULTY OF BUSINESS Nurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values. ISLAMIC MANAGEMENT CONCEPT The concept of al-Istikhlaf Islamic management

FACULTY OF BUSINESSNurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values.

Staffing Through Self-Evaluation

He said (to his own men): "Ye chiefs! which of youcan bring me her throne before they come to me insubmission?" (AN-Naml: 38)

Page 21: Islamic Management - · PDF fileFACULTY OF BUSINESS Nurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values. ISLAMIC MANAGEMENT CONCEPT The concept of al-Istikhlaf Islamic management

FACULTY OF BUSINESSNurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values.

Staffing Through Self-Evaluation Continued…

Said one who had knowledge of the Book: "I willbring it to thee within the twinkling of an eye!" Thenwhen (Sulaiman) saw it placed firmly before him, hesaid: "This is by the Grace of my Lord!- to test mewhether I am grateful or ungrateful! and if any isgrateful, truly his gratitude is (a gain) for his ownsoul; but if any is ungrateful, truly my Lord is Free ofall Needs, Supreme in Honor !" (AN-Naml: 40)

Page 22: Islamic Management - · PDF fileFACULTY OF BUSINESS Nurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values. ISLAMIC MANAGEMENT CONCEPT The concept of al-Istikhlaf Islamic management

FACULTY OF BUSINESSNurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values.

Delegation

He said: "Transform her throne out of allrecognition by her: let us see whether she isguided (to the truth) or is one of those whoreceive no guidance." (AN-Naml: 41)

Page 23: Islamic Management - · PDF fileFACULTY OF BUSINESS Nurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values. ISLAMIC MANAGEMENT CONCEPT The concept of al-Istikhlaf Islamic management

FACULTY OF BUSINESSNurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values.

Delegation

ا مسلمین ھ ھو وأوتینا العلم من قبلھا وكن كأنا جاءت قیل أھكذا عرشك قالت فلم

So when she arrived, she was asked, "Is this thythrone?" She said, "It was just like this; andknowledge was bestowed on us in advance of this,and we have submitted to God (in Islam)." (An-Naml:42)

Page 24: Islamic Management - · PDF fileFACULTY OF BUSINESS Nurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values. ISLAMIC MANAGEMENT CONCEPT The concept of al-Istikhlaf Islamic management

FACULTY OF BUSINESSNurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values.

FUNDAMENTALS OF ISLAMIC MANAGEMENT

(Subjection)العبدیة

(Fairness)العدالة االمانة (Honesty)

الحریة (Freedom)

المساواة (Equality)

Page 25: Islamic Management - · PDF fileFACULTY OF BUSINESS Nurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values. ISLAMIC MANAGEMENT CONCEPT The concept of al-Istikhlaf Islamic management

Thank You&

Wassalam

FACULTY OF BUSINESSNurturing professionals with high moral and ethical values.