isds research committee data visualization for health surveillance: current concepts and new...

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ISDS Research Committee Data Visualization for Health Surveillance: Current Concepts and New Horizons 23 September 2009 The GeoViz Toolkit: An easy-to-use approach to ESDA Frank Hardisty GeoVISTA Center Dutton e-Education Institute Department of Geography Pennsylvania State University

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Page 1: ISDS Research Committee Data Visualization for Health Surveillance: Current Concepts and New Horizons 23 September 2009 The GeoViz Toolkit: An easy-to-use

ISDS Research CommitteeData Visualization for Health Surveillance: Current Concepts and New Horizons23 September 2009

The GeoViz Toolkit:An easy-to-use approach to ESDA

Frank HardistyGeoVISTA CenterDutton e-Education InstituteDepartment of GeographyPennsylvania State University

Page 2: ISDS Research Committee Data Visualization for Health Surveillance: Current Concepts and New Horizons 23 September 2009 The GeoViz Toolkit: An easy-to-use

Multivariate Small multiples, integrated views, data reduction

Exploratory Foster interaction

Spatial Link the spatial and other views

Analysis Spatial structure (including cluster) detection and description

Our Approach to Multivariate Exploratory Spatial Data

Analysis

Page 3: ISDS Research Committee Data Visualization for Health Surveillance: Current Concepts and New Horizons 23 September 2009 The GeoViz Toolkit: An easy-to-use

Software – The GeoViz Toolkit

Open Source Web Delivered Video Intro

Applications (Agencies):Research (NSF)Public Health (NCI,

CDC)Public Safety (DHS)

Page 4: ISDS Research Committee Data Visualization for Health Surveillance: Current Concepts and New Horizons 23 September 2009 The GeoViz Toolkit: An easy-to-use

Multivariate Exploratory Spatial Data

Analysis

Page 5: ISDS Research Committee Data Visualization for Health Surveillance: Current Concepts and New Horizons 23 September 2009 The GeoViz Toolkit: An easy-to-use

Multivariate Data - Integrated Views – Starplots, Parallel

Coordinate Plots

Starplot Maps

Page 6: ISDS Research Committee Data Visualization for Health Surveillance: Current Concepts and New Horizons 23 September 2009 The GeoViz Toolkit: An easy-to-use

Why Starplots?

Multivariate Exploratory Mapping (Geovisualization)

Good for: a large number of attributes

Bad for: a large number of observations

Page 7: ISDS Research Committee Data Visualization for Health Surveillance: Current Concepts and New Horizons 23 September 2009 The GeoViz Toolkit: An easy-to-use

What are Starplots?

Page 8: ISDS Research Committee Data Visualization for Health Surveillance: Current Concepts and New Horizons 23 September 2009 The GeoViz Toolkit: An easy-to-use

What are Starplots?

California

New York

Kentucky

Texas

Awesome Legend

Page 9: ISDS Research Committee Data Visualization for Health Surveillance: Current Concepts and New Horizons 23 September 2009 The GeoViz Toolkit: An easy-to-use

Geography: Starplot Maps

Page 10: ISDS Research Committee Data Visualization for Health Surveillance: Current Concepts and New Horizons 23 September 2009 The GeoViz Toolkit: An easy-to-use

Data Reduction – Linkgraph, RadViz, PCA

Linkgraph

Page 11: ISDS Research Committee Data Visualization for Health Surveillance: Current Concepts and New Horizons 23 September 2009 The GeoViz Toolkit: An easy-to-use

Multivariate Exploratory Spatial Data

Analysis

Page 12: ISDS Research Committee Data Visualization for Health Surveillance: Current Concepts and New Horizons 23 September 2009 The GeoViz Toolkit: An easy-to-use

Interaction – Automatic coordination, novel highlighting

Page 13: ISDS Research Committee Data Visualization for Health Surveillance: Current Concepts and New Horizons 23 September 2009 The GeoViz Toolkit: An easy-to-use

Multivariate Exploratory Spatial Data

Analysis

Page 14: ISDS Research Committee Data Visualization for Health Surveillance: Current Concepts and New Horizons 23 September 2009 The GeoViz Toolkit: An easy-to-use

Spatial Analysis -- Clustering -- Proclude

Genetic GAM Geographical Analysis Machine (GAM)

Openshaw's GAM Case point-centered searching

(proposed by Besag and Newell) Randomized GAM (proposed by

Fotheringham and Zhan)

Page 15: ISDS Research Committee Data Visualization for Health Surveillance: Current Concepts and New Horizons 23 September 2009 The GeoViz Toolkit: An easy-to-use

Integrating Proclude and the GeoViz Toolkit

Clicking on clusters selects them in the rest of the GeoViz Toolkit

Selections in the rest of the GeoViz Toolkit will have clustering measures provided (based on the Observed/Expected ratio)

Page 16: ISDS Research Committee Data Visualization for Health Surveillance: Current Concepts and New Horizons 23 September 2009 The GeoViz Toolkit: An easy-to-use

Integrating Proclude and the GeoViz Toolkit --

Demo

Page 17: ISDS Research Committee Data Visualization for Health Surveillance: Current Concepts and New Horizons 23 September 2009 The GeoViz Toolkit: An easy-to-use

Spatial Analysis – Spatial Structure – Monte Carlo

Moran’s I

Page 18: ISDS Research Committee Data Visualization for Health Surveillance: Current Concepts and New Horizons 23 September 2009 The GeoViz Toolkit: An easy-to-use

The Future

Improved IO Save to and restore from internet Accept WMS Sources Accept PostGIS sources Better local data export

Better support for categorical and text data H1N1 data from Rhiza Labs

More spatial analysis methods

Page 19: ISDS Research Committee Data Visualization for Health Surveillance: Current Concepts and New Horizons 23 September 2009 The GeoViz Toolkit: An easy-to-use

Acknowledgements

Other Developers at Penn State GeoVISTA Center and elsewhere

NSF NCI Grant NEVAC (North-East Visualization &

Analytics Center)

Page 20: ISDS Research Committee Data Visualization for Health Surveillance: Current Concepts and New Horizons 23 September 2009 The GeoViz Toolkit: An easy-to-use

If you like this stuff

Use the software with your data Examine and adapt the source code Contact us if you need help getting

set up – we have some external funding for disease surveillance work from DHS

Page 21: ISDS Research Committee Data Visualization for Health Surveillance: Current Concepts and New Horizons 23 September 2009 The GeoViz Toolkit: An easy-to-use

Thank you!

We are looking for collaborators! Contact me at [email protected] Visit the GeoVISTA Center Website

http://www.geovista.psu.edu/