is it all just lol or are the kids doing something?: social networking an opportunity for positive...

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Is it all just lol or are the kids doing something? SOCIAL NETWORKING AN OPPORTUNITY FOR POSITIVE PEER - TO - PEER ENGAGEMENT, LEARNING, & ACTION

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This presentation was given at the Talanoa Pasifika Conference @ the Cairns Institute on July 17th, 2014. I was lucky to have one of my research respondents, Mary Konobo from Port Moresby, Papa New Guinea, also attend and co-present. Attendees seemed to really appreciate hearing about how Mary uses her Facebook group, "Make a Change" as a communication tool to speak to elders and peers about environmental issues in Port Moresby.

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Page 1: Is it all just lol or are the kids doing something?: Social networking an opportunity for positive peer-to-peer engagement, learning & action

Is it all just lol or are

the kids doing

something? SOCIAL NETWORKING AN OPPORTUNITY FOR POSITIVE

PEER-TO-PEER ENGAGEMENT, LEARNING, & ACTION

Page 2: Is it all just lol or are the kids doing something?: Social networking an opportunity for positive peer-to-peer engagement, learning & action

Presentation overview

Ellen’s PhD research focused on youth-created social media groups

Mary’s participation with Make a Change! Be Environmentally

Friendly!

Discussion of how interest-based social media groups provide

opportunities for:

Engagement

Learning

Action

Ellen Field, James Cook University – [email protected]

Mary Konobo Jr, University of Papua New Guinea –

Page 3: Is it all just lol or are the kids doing something?: Social networking an opportunity for positive peer-to-peer engagement, learning & action

Ellen’s research

Focused on the substance, structure, and dynamics of interest-driven informal learning within youth-created social media sites

Page 4: Is it all just lol or are the kids doing something?: Social networking an opportunity for positive peer-to-peer engagement, learning & action

0

5

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Community Challenges

I don't know Not at all To a small extent

To a moderate extent To a large extent To a very large extent

Page 5: Is it all just lol or are the kids doing something?: Social networking an opportunity for positive peer-to-peer engagement, learning & action

10%

40%

8%

31%

11%

Technology usage

desktop computer

laptop computer

tablet computer (e.g.

iPad)

smart phone (e.g.

Android, iPhone)

Page 6: Is it all just lol or are the kids doing something?: Social networking an opportunity for positive peer-to-peer engagement, learning & action
Page 7: Is it all just lol or are the kids doing something?: Social networking an opportunity for positive peer-to-peer engagement, learning & action

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0

10

3 0

7 8

4 2

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06 7

2

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3 3 1

7

2 3 4 0 2 1

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1 23 0 0 1 2 2 1 0 1 12 2 16

8

2

9 10

3 35 1

41

22

26

36

21

17

32

37

0

5

10

15

20

25

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email Facebook MySpace Twitter Google+ LinkedIN Blogs (e.g.

WordPress,

Tumblr)

Skype Online

Community

Sites (e.g.

Ning)

Taking IT

Global

Platform usage frequency

more than once a day at least a few times per week

about once a week about once a fortnight

about once a month never

Page 8: Is it all just lol or are the kids doing something?: Social networking an opportunity for positive peer-to-peer engagement, learning & action

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0 1 0 2 04

1 1 10 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 01 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 03 3 2 0 1 0 0 1 1 12 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1

12

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12

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45

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20

5

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email Facebook MySpace Twitter Google+ LinkedIN Blogs (e.g.

WordPress,

Tumblr)

Skype Online

Community

Sites (e.g.

Ning)

Taking IT

Global

Platform usage by location

home school

friend's house after school program

internet cafe wifi hotspot

everywhere - my smartphone

Page 9: Is it all just lol or are the kids doing something?: Social networking an opportunity for positive peer-to-peer engagement, learning & action

20%

29%31%

18%

2%

Environmental & Social Justice content posted

on social media

all or almost all of it

most

some

just a little

none at all

I don't use

Page 10: Is it all just lol or are the kids doing something?: Social networking an opportunity for positive peer-to-peer engagement, learning & action

Make a Change! Be

Environmentally Friendly!Social networking group focused on environmental

awareness and education.

Provide and exchange information among young people

and interested individuals

Page 11: Is it all just lol or are the kids doing something?: Social networking an opportunity for positive peer-to-peer engagement, learning & action

Engagement

37%

29%

22%

12%

Level of involvement in

groups

I am a leader or

organiser

I am heavily

involved

I am moderately

involved

I am not very

involved

11

14

4 4 4 4

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

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Top 6 Primary Motivations

Page 12: Is it all just lol or are the kids doing something?: Social networking an opportunity for positive peer-to-peer engagement, learning & action

Social network analysisFriendship analysis Interactions analysis

Page 13: Is it all just lol or are the kids doing something?: Social networking an opportunity for positive peer-to-peer engagement, learning & action

Engagement cont.

Page 14: Is it all just lol or are the kids doing something?: Social networking an opportunity for positive peer-to-peer engagement, learning & action

Learning

Findings from research:

Mary’s reflection:

Sharing content and discussing issues

Informal Education

16

10

4 1

13 13

3 26

9

3 102468

1012141618 Online Skills as reported by youth

Online Skill 1 Online Skill 2 Online Skill 3

Page 15: Is it all just lol or are the kids doing something?: Social networking an opportunity for positive peer-to-peer engagement, learning & action

Action

Interest-driven and youth-created environmental groups can take

action in the following ways:

Petition sharing

Volunteering experience

Fundraising

Event planning and promoting (school, non-profit, or independent cause focused)

Communicating with wider audience

Mary’s reflection

Individual choice for action

Make A Change. Be Environmentally Friendly! is a gateway and an opportunity to

take responsible action

Page 16: Is it all just lol or are the kids doing something?: Social networking an opportunity for positive peer-to-peer engagement, learning & action

Conclusion

Importance of social networking sites for young people to share and

discuss issues that are affecting their lives and communities.

If formal education institutions or organizations adopt Facebook

group practices, how will that affect youth engagement, learning,

and action?