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Is Financing policy responsive to Food System Transformation in Malawi? Moraka N Makhura, Olayinka Adegbite, Elizabeth Mkhandawire, Nic JJ Olivier, Florah Nankhuni, Christone Nyondo & Sheryl Hendricks

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  • Title goes hereIs Financing policy responsive to Food System

    Transformation in Malawi?

    Moraka N Makhura, Olayinka Adegbite, Elizabeth Mkhandawire, Nic JJ Olivier, FlorahNankhuni, Christone Nyondo & Sheryl Hendricks

  • Introduction

    • Malawi undergoing policy reforms• Effective financing of food system transformation required• Policy land scape mapped with elements of food system (FST)• Linkage between finance and FST established• Finance policy • Narrow focus: instruments to finance entrepreneurs (farmers)• Broad focus: Total investments required to implement policy change

    • Policy materials used

  • Most of the policies emphasized production systems, followed by processing and packaging

    Input Supply

    45%

    Production Systems

    Storage & Distribution

    Processing & Packaging

    Markets(Wholesale &

    Retail)

    86% 25%

    55%48%

  • Most policies addressed consumer capacity, diet diversity and improved feeding management.

    Consum

    er Behavior

    Strengthening consumer awareness, education, knowledge and skills

    Diet diversity

    Improved feeding practices, food preparation and hygiene

    Food quantity and purchase

    Consumer food acceptability and quality

    59%

    55%

    55%

    28%

    21%

  • Food standards and control main consideration

    Food standards, safety quality control, sanitary

    measures and

    certification (89%)

    Promotion, advertising and

    information

    (39%)

    Availability & proximity

    (22%)

    Economic access or

    affordability

    (11%)

    Food Environment

  • Financial inclusion and Innovation, technology & infrastructure major drivers

    Climate change, natural resource & risk management (D1)

    Innovation, technology & infrastructure (D2)

    Globalization, trade & market liberalisation (D3)

    Emergency, food crises & aids (D4)

    food price & volatility

    Land tenure

    Social norms, gender equality & women empowerment (D7)

    Population growth, urbanisation & migration (D8)

    Economic empowerment & Income growth (D9)

    Financial inclusion & system development & inclusion (D10)

    0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70

    Percentage %

  • Finance policies less reflective of FSNKey

    High Medium Low

    Key

    High Medium Low

    Financing Systems Policies Food Systems Policies 1. National Strategy for Financial Inclusion (2016 - 2020)

    1. National Agricultural Investment Plan (FY2017/2018 - FY2022/2023)

    2. Long Term Finance Policy (2016)

    2. National Multi-Sector Nutrition Strategic Plan (2018 – 2020)

    3. Financial Sector Development Strategy II (2017 – 2021)

    3. National Seed Policy (2018)

    4. Draft Strategic Plan Commercial Support Services (CASS) (2018-2023)

    4. Land Policies (2002; 2016)

  • Key issues

    • Financing still important due to reliance on external partners• Financing policy in Malawi less responsive to food systems.• Emerging pressure groups driving new policies to focus on

    food chain (producers).• Finance to target food system elements• Financial inclusion requires development of innovative finance

    services and products.• The multi-stakeholder partnerships identified to mobilize

    finance for food systems transformation.

  • Thank you