is 2191-1 (1983): wooden flush door shutters (cellular and ... · shri j. s. bedi hopes...

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Disclosure to Promote the Right To Information Whereas the Parliament of India has set out to provide a practical regime of right to information for citizens to secure access to information under the control of public authorities, in order to promote transparency and accountability in the working of every public authority, and whereas the attached publication of the Bureau of Indian Standards is of particular interest to the public, particularly disadvantaged communities and those engaged in the pursuit of education and knowledge, the attached public safety standard is made available to promote the timely dissemination of this information in an accurate manner to the public. इंटरनेट मानक !ान $ एक न’ भारत का +नम-णSatyanarayan Gangaram Pitroda “Invent a New India Using Knowledge” प0रा1 को छोड न’ 5 तरफJawaharlal Nehru “Step Out From the Old to the New” जान1 का अ+धकार, जी1 का अ+धकारMazdoor Kisan Shakti Sangathan “The Right to Information, The Right to Live” !ान एक ऐसा खजाना > जो कभी च0राया नहB जा सकता ह Bharthari—Nītiśatakam “Knowledge is such a treasure which cannot be stolen” IS 2191-1 (1983): Wooden Flush Door Shutters (Cellular and Hollow Core Type), Part 1: Plywood Face Panels [CED 11: Doors, Windows and Shutter]

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Page 1: IS 2191-1 (1983): Wooden Flush Door Shutters (Cellular and ... · SHRI J. S. BEDI Hopes Manufacturing Co Pvt Ltd, Calcutta SHRI G. L. DE ( Alternate ) DIRECTOR Indian Plywood Industries

Disclosure to Promote the Right To Information

Whereas the Parliament of India has set out to provide a practical regime of right to information for citizens to secure access to information under the control of public authorities, in order to promote transparency and accountability in the working of every public authority, and whereas the attached publication of the Bureau of Indian Standards is of particular interest to the public, particularly disadvantaged communities and those engaged in the pursuit of education and knowledge, the attached public safety standard is made available to promote the timely dissemination of this information in an accurate manner to the public.

इंटरनेट मानक

“!ान $ एक न' भारत का +नम-ण”Satyanarayan Gangaram Pitroda

“Invent a New India Using Knowledge”

“प0रा1 को छोड न' 5 तरफ”Jawaharlal Nehru

“Step Out From the Old to the New”

“जान1 का अ+धकार, जी1 का अ+धकार”Mazdoor Kisan Shakti Sangathan

“The Right to Information, The Right to Live”

“!ान एक ऐसा खजाना > जो कभी च0राया नहB जा सकता है”Bhartṛhari—Nītiśatakam

“Knowledge is such a treasure which cannot be stolen”

“Invent a New India Using Knowledge”

है”ह”ह

IS 2191-1 (1983): Wooden Flush Door Shutters (Cellular andHollow Core Type), Part 1: Plywood Face Panels [CED 11:Doors, Windows and Shutter]

Page 2: IS 2191-1 (1983): Wooden Flush Door Shutters (Cellular and ... · SHRI J. S. BEDI Hopes Manufacturing Co Pvt Ltd, Calcutta SHRI G. L. DE ( Alternate ) DIRECTOR Indian Plywood Industries
Page 3: IS 2191-1 (1983): Wooden Flush Door Shutters (Cellular and ... · SHRI J. S. BEDI Hopes Manufacturing Co Pvt Ltd, Calcutta SHRI G. L. DE ( Alternate ) DIRECTOR Indian Plywood Industries
Page 4: IS 2191-1 (1983): Wooden Flush Door Shutters (Cellular and ... · SHRI J. S. BEDI Hopes Manufacturing Co Pvt Ltd, Calcutta SHRI G. L. DE ( Alternate ) DIRECTOR Indian Plywood Industries

IS 8 2191( Part 1 J - 1999

Indian Standard SPECIFICATION FOR

WOODEN FLUSH DOOR SHU’ITERS ( CELLULAR AND HOLLOW CORE TYPE )

PART 1 PLYWOOD FACE PANELS

( Fourth Revision )

Third Reprint OCTOBER 1992

UDC 69.028.1.011-413:674-419.32

@ Co&right 1983

BUREAU OF INDIAN STANDARDS MANAK BHAVAN, 9 BAHADUR SHAH ZAFAR MARG

NEWDELHI11000t

Cr5 Sejtembet 1983

Page 5: IS 2191-1 (1983): Wooden Flush Door Shutters (Cellular and ... · SHRI J. S. BEDI Hopes Manufacturing Co Pvt Ltd, Calcutta SHRI G. L. DE ( Alternate ) DIRECTOR Indian Plywood Industries

Is : 2191( Part 1 ) - 1943

Indian Standard

Si’ECIFICATION FOR WOODEN FLUSH DOOR ‘SHUTTERS

( CELLULAR AND HOLLOW CORE TYPEi )

PAR-j’ 1 PLYWOOD FACE PANELS

( Fourth Revision )

Doors+ Windows and Shutters Sectional Committee, BDC 11

Chairman SHRI T. S. NA~AYANA RAO

Consulting Architect & Engineet 93 ‘ Aruna ‘, East Road

Basavangudi, nangalore 560004

Members &Wflhg

Smx H. S. ANAN]) Anand Industries Limited, New D&lhi SHRI P. N. AN~~D ( Allernate )

SHRI S. N. B.rsu Directorate General’ of Supplies 8t Disposals, New Delhi

SRRI S~.UUN SIN& ( Alternate ) SHRI J. S. BEDI Hopes Manufacturing Co Pvt Ltd, Calcutta

SHRI G. L. DE ( Alternate ) DIRECTOR Indian Plywood Industries l Research Institute,

Da H. N. JAOADEE~E ( Alten& ) Bangalore

SBRI’ P. G. GANDHI Swastik Rolling Shutters and Engineering Works, Bombay

SHRI B. P. GANDHI ( Alfernate ) SHRI A. S. GULATJ Forest Research Institute & Colleges ( Timber

Mechanics Brinch ), Dehra Dun SARI B. K. JHAJHARIA Multiwyn Industrial Corporation, Calcutta SHRI A. K. JHAVERI Ahmedabad Steel Craft and Rolling Mills ( Pvt.1

Ltd, Ahmadabad SRRI H. S. SAYBA MURTRY ( AItrrMte )

SHRI S. N. JHUNJHVXOVALA Premier Wood Cr;rft ( P ) Ltd, Calcutta SIRI S. K. JRUXUJHU~WALA ( Ahmute )

fixsax M. K. LAKEAXI Mahumhtra Housing Board, Bombay

(Cmlinuufonjtug82)

tQC4I@ght1999

BUREAU OF INDIAN STANDARDS

Page 6: IS 2191-1 (1983): Wooden Flush Door Shutters (Cellular and ... · SHRI J. S. BEDI Hopes Manufacturing Co Pvt Ltd, Calcutta SHRI G. L. DE ( Alternate ) DIRECTOR Indian Plywood Industries

IS x 2191 ( Part 1 ) - 1983

MdlVS &prmdng SHRI K. S. IAULY Indian Plyw& Mamhcturing Co Ltd, Bombay

Z.T-COL G. 3. SINOH ( Ahmate ) SHBI J, S. MATHARU Diictgtetteral .of Technical Development, .

’ SEW K. S~JXENIVASAN ( Altern&) SEBI J. V. MEHTA Jhgine&winef's Banch, Army Headquartcm,

MAJ B. K. TAXQ~JA ( Altmab ) SHEI G. M. MENOI~ Indiao Aluminium Co Ltd, Calcutta

Srra~K. SURYANARAYANAN( Altmrote) Saar R. DI MENON Dii Sliutttzs Pvt Ltd, Madras

SHIU S. ANANTHA~UBEA~~ONEY ( Afismetr) S~BI M. M. MIST~Y National Buildii Organieation, New Delhi

Srrrtr R. D, DEA~AN ( &mate ) SEEI Morr~tr St.trort Rastem Commercial 8 Industrial lhtetprises ( P )

Ltd, Bangalore SHRI S. $. GANDVU ( Akwnat~ )

SHRI J. S. PARMAR Mysore Plywoods Ltd. Bangalore Saw K. SANKARARXI~RNAN Kutty Plush Doors and Furniture Co Ltd, Madras

SRRI R. S..RA~RAVAN ( AIII*MCI) SHRI P. K. SINGlILA Builders! Auociition of India, Bombay S?&I T. C. SOLANKI Indii Metal Windows Association, Bombay

.%IRI M.‘P. SIrAH ( A&flats) SWERINTENDIIVQ STJRVEY~B OF Central Public Works Department, New Delhi

WORKS ( FOOD ) SUBVEYOR OF WORI~S ( FOOD ) ( Al&mate )

SHRI G. R. SUNDERAN Man Industrial Corporation Ltd, Jaipur SEXI H. 4 TODI” ( AIIsrnak )

SERI H. TEOXEON Szrrtr B. K. TYACU

Sitapur Plywood Mauufacturers’ Ltd, Sitapur Cema~orftdding Research Instttutc ( CSIR ),

SERI T. N. GrrPTA ( /f~lnnete ) SHII G. RAXAN, Diior General,BIS ( Er_gblEcio hfa&r )

Director ( Civ Engg )

SHBI Cl. K. BEB-TA Seuior Deputy Director ( Civ Rngg ) I&S

2

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IS t 2191( Part 1) ” 1983

Indian Standard SPECIFICATION FOR

WOODEN FLUSH DOOR SHUITERS r < ‘ ,.‘.., j $ /m ,., -

( CELLULAR AND HOLLOW CORE TYPE ) .,.&~:& ;u:,, ),I’ ,;;ci; ,I _I, i ;$p::i --’

_ .+a;“‘” ‘. -2 i ,_ J+Jg+.. . PART 1 PLYWOOD FACE PANELS

( Fourth Revision )

0. FOREWORD

0.1 This Indian Standard ( Part 1 ) 6 the Indian Standards Institution on 3

Fourth Revision ) was adopted by June lC83, after the draft finalized

by the Doors, Windows and Shutters Sectional Committee had been approved by the Civil Engineering Division Council.

0.2 This standard was first published in 1962 and subsequently revised in, 1966, 1973 and 1980. During this p’eriod the standard has undergone modification relating to grade of doors, species of timber, etc, and the sizes were rationalized.

0.3 Keeping in .view the advantages of modular co-ordination, Indian Standards specify the dimensions of componerits in modular units. In line with this, t+e dimensions of shutters w&e also specified in modular units. Hqwever, it was repeatedly brought to the notice of the Com- mittee that there, ‘was sufficient demand for sizes other than modular sizes and that the manufacturers were meeting such demands at present. This had led to a situation where shutters satisfying the other require- ments of.the standard, but not t were classified as not satisfyi ’ 2

requirements regarding the dimensions the requirements of the standard. This

situation also came in the w&y of satisfying :he consumer needs for other quality requirements by a third party inspection system. ,Therefore, with a view to encouraging production of timber shutters to the quality requirements specified in the standard, the Committee reviewed the relevant clauses of the Indian Standards +pd decided to relax the dimensional requirements in this fourth revision by permitting non- modular sizes in addition to the modular sizer specified in the standard at present. However, the relaxation has been made only in the height and ‘width, the thickness, remaining unchanged from the present pro- vision& This relaxation will be for a period of four years from the

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IS:2191(Part l)-1983

publication of this standard and,it is intended that the manufacturers and consume& organization9 can gradually switch-over within this period to the modular sixes, which are the preferred sixes.

0.4 Routine tests with respect to performance of flush doors are covered in this standard: Suitable type tetts with respect to performance which will be useful for .manufacturers in evolving proper designs of flush doors are covered separately in IS : 4020-1967*.

0.5 For the purpose of deciding whether a particular requirement of this.standard is complied with, the final value, observed or calculated, expressing the result of a test shall be rounded off in accordance with IS : 2- 196Ot. The number of signi3cant places.retained in the rounded off value should be the same as that of the specified value in this standard.

1. SCOPE

1.1 This standard ( Part 1 ) lays down requirements regarding types, sixes, material, construction, workmanship and finish, and tests of cellular and hollow core wooden flush door shutters. with face panels of plywood or cross-band and face veneers.

2. TERlUl.NOLOGY

2.1 For the purpose of this standard, the definitions given in IS : kO428- 1983$ and IS : 707-19765 shall apply.

3. TYPES

9.1 Cellular or hollow core flush door. shutters may be of the decorative type or non-decorative ( paintable ) type. The nature of construction of these shutters shall, therefore, be specified based on the type and cons- truction of core as given in Table 1.

TABtaR I NATUitE OF ikJSTRUCiTON OF WOODEN FIAISH &KBOR s-(~~ANDxo~wcORETTPl$)

COBB TYPE ABeluw~ATxo~

Cellular {

Decorative NoWd-tive E

Iiollok J Decorative .BD 1 Non-decorative IiN

*Metltoda of teqts for woode~~ fluA doore : m tsrtl. tRulee for rounding off nu+icaI valuea ( rrpiaJ ). $Glwy of terms rehtiq to doom.

-$Glaa&y of term applicable to tit&r teh&gy and utilization ( MSOB$ rwkien ).

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Page 9: IS 2191-1 (1983): Wooden Flush Door Shutters (Cellular and ... · SHRI J. S. BEDI Hopes Manufacturing Co Pvt Ltd, Calcutta SHRI G. L. DE ( Alternate ) DIRECTOR Indian Plywood Industries

\ .

18 : 2191( Part 1 ) - 1993

4. SIZES

4.1 Sizes of the door shutters shall $ctlerally conform to the modular sizes specified in Table 2 ( SM U/SO Fig. 1 ). Sizes other than modular sizes, as agreed to between the mandfacturer and the pirchaser, may also be permitted; however,; the thick&s of shutters in such cases shall nqt be less than that specified against .the nearest higher modular size given in 4.2.

TABLE 2 DIMENSIONS OF FLUSH DOOR SHUTTERS

DESIONATION WIDTH HEICJRT OP Dboas mm mm

8DS20 700 1905(1945)

8DS21 700 2,005 (2045)

9DS20 800 19&q 1 945 ) 9DS21 800 2 005 1.2.045 )

IO DS 20 900 1 905 ( .1945 )

10 DS 21 900 2005(2045)

12 DTi 20 1 100’ 1 905 ( ‘$I 945 )

12 DT 21 1100’ 2005 (2045)

NOTE 1 - D = Door, S = Single shut’ter, a’nd T = Double shutter.

Noble 2 - The de&g&ion indicates the siti of door openings, the first number denoting width in modules of 100 mm and the lart number, the height.in modules.

NOTE3 -Standard sizes of door frames are covered in PS : 4021-1983t and IS : 4351-1976$.

NOTE 4 - In arrivibg at the standard widths and hei htr for flush doors, an allowance of 60 mm has been made for door fhmes, 40 mm or floor finish and 5 mm z for clearance all round ( ~a a&o Fig. 1 ) between doix opening and door frame and 15 mm for rebate all round for the shutter into ‘the, frame. In case the modular height ii taken from the finished floor level, the height of the door shall be the one given in bracket. In the case of double shutters, the rebate and clearance between the shutters ahall be u given in g-7.

*Combined width of two shutters in closed position. W@ecilication for timber door, window and ventilator t?ama ( srcoid raoision ). ~Specification for steel door framea (&t #shn ).

&Z Nominal thickneM.of .shutterz ihall be 25,50 or 35 mm. No!rB - It is recommended that as far as paaible tbe thickness adopted for flush

dooir rbould be aa given below:

DW&igMGe Th&rsr o~shwor mm

8 DS 2Oand 8DS21 25

9 DS 2Oand 9DS21 SO or s5

10 DS 2OandlODS21 $5

12 DT 20 and 12 DT 21 35

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Page 10: IS 2191-1 (1983): Wooden Flush Door Shutters (Cellular and ... · SHRI J. S. BEDI Hopes Manufacturing Co Pvt Ltd, Calcutta SHRI G. L. DE ( Alternate ) DIRECTOR Indian Plywood Industries

IS : 2191 ( Part 1 ) - 1983

Fro. 1 SKETCH ILLUSTRATINO Dncansxo~l OF SHUTTER

4.3 Toleransz~ - Tolerance on tiominal width and height shall be + i mm.; tolerance on nominal thickness &all be f l-2 mm. The thick- ness of the door shutter shall be uniform throughout with a permissible ’ variation of not more than 0’8 mni when measured at any two points.

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Page 11: IS 2191-1 (1983): Wooden Flush Door Shutters (Cellular and ... · SHRI J. S. BEDI Hopes Manufacturing Co Pvt Ltd, Calcutta SHRI G. L. DE ( Alternate ) DIRECTOR Indian Plywood Industries

rsl219l(Pe~ I)‘-1985.

5.1 Timber

5.1.1 The species of timber suitable fbr use in the core of flush door shutters shall be from among the species of timber specified ’ in Appendix A.

5.1.2 For stiles, rails and lipping only non-coniferous timber ( hard- woods ) specified in Group 2 of Appendix A shall beused.

NOTE - The suitability of timber’for stiles, rails and lip the scr&. hold’

ings is normally based ou

relating to screw “yh properties of timber. Howem,. in E t e absence of &tailed data

oIding properties of all the species the classification ad’given in Group 2 is based on both the density of the species and the data relating to screw ~oldii properties as available for some of the species.

5.1.3 The moisture content iri timbers used i,n the manufacture of fish door shutters

3 all be not mare than 12 percent when tested‘according to

IS : 1708-1969 . -...

5.1.4 Timber shall be free from decay and insect attack. Knots and knot holes less than half the width of cross section . of the members in which they occur ,‘may be permitted. Pitch pockets, pitch streaks and harmless pin-holes shall be permissible except in the exposed edges of the core ,members where ‘they shall be cut out and filled. in .with carefully fitted glued pieces of wood of similar species and character with their grain running in the same direction.

5.1.5 Species of timber marked with anasterisk in Appendix A and sapwood of all other timbers shall be preservative treated before assembly as specified in 5.1.5.1. Trimmed and cut ends shall be given. a protective treatment by brush or spray application.

5.1.5.1 For preservative treatment, the timber shall be soaked in a I -25 *percent solution of boric acid or l-9 percent solution of borax at a temperature of 93 to NWC for a period of 10 to 40 minutes depending upon the species and thickness, or the timber may be dipped in a 2 to 3 percent solution of boric acid or 3 percent’jolution of borax for 2 minutes and the bloc& stacked for at least two hours. Alternatively, it may be soaked at a temperature of 27 f 2°C in a 2 percent solution of sodium pentachlorophenate in water for a period of 2 minutes and then stacked for at least half an hour before drying. The timber should be dried to a suitable moisture content before bonding.

*Methods of tedtIng small ,&ar spacimao, of timber (JfM rsskfoa ).

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1:2191( Pwt1)*1963

5.2 PlywQod

5.2J Commercial plywood used.in flush door shutters ‘shall be BWP grade at least Type BC conforming to IS. : 303-1975*.

5.2.2 Decorative plywood used in flush door shutters shall conform to Grade 1 of IS : 1328:197q.

5.2 Cross-Rands - Cross-bands used in flush door shutters shah conform to the requirements laid down for BWP grade plywood in IS : 303-1975*.

5.4 Face Veneers

$4.1 Commercial face. veneeA used in flush door shutters shall conform t.o the +equirements laid down for veneers for BWP grade plywood in IS : 303-1975*.

$4.2 Decor,ative face veneers used in flush door shutters shall conform to the requirements of decorative’veneers specified for Grade 1 decora- tive plywood in IS : 1328-19707.

5.5 All plywood, cross-bands and veneers used shall be treated in accordance with 5.1.5.1.

er Zves - Adhesive used shall be phenol formaldehyde synthetic forming to BWP type specified in IS : 848-1974$.

!L7 Particle Board - Particle board used for the core of the flush doors shall be either flatiplaten pressed or extrusion pressed type conforming to IS : 3087-19659 and shall be made using phenol formaldehyde adhesive. The swelling of the particle boards in thickness and length when tested in accordance with IS : 2388 ( Part 17 )-19771) shall not exceed 5 percent.

6. CONSTRUCTION

6.1 Cellular Core ( see Fig. 2 ) - Timber frame for holding the core shall be constructed from stiles; and top and bottom rails, each not less thm, 75 mm wide including internal Iipping where provided. The cellular core shall be of any of the following types of construction as speci6ed brthe purchaser:

7-+A - Particle board conforming to IS : 3887-19655, hard- board conforming to IS : 16581977l/, wooden or plywood battens,

*Specification for plysvood for gaerd pwpu (88cmdrwision). $3pecification for ~eneemd decoratim plm (_/bs# rwisk ). $Specification for syotbztic rain 88baaocr for plywood ( #tenok 8nd aminopl8Ntic )

( &A rtiim ) . @pecification for wood part& boar& ( ttiedium density ) for general ptxpo~~. IlMethoda of test for wood pa&la bomda aad boa& fkom other li@mmllulajc

materials : Put 17 Determiqation of swelling in water (Jksl r&A ). ~Specikation for fibre hardbosnia ( send rbsiat ).

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tuu stri . !d

I of blocks or byten strips of not lea than 25 mqr that each of the voxis formed does not exceed 25 cm%

in area and the volumetric contenb of the .voids do not exceed 50 percent of the total core volume, that is; when eeasured Ifrom edge to edge.

7’ than JT

B 4 Rolls, strips, coils or corrugations of veneers not less mm thick and not less than 100, mm in length,.( whed fully

flat ), so fixed that the distance between.any two faces of the rolls, strips, coilq or corrugations, at any place is such that at,least one sttip is intercepted .by a squ’are of side 200 mm in any position.

6J.1 The voids shall be uniformly distribvted throughout the core.

F’to. 2 C~LULAR Conr Fwmr DWR SHUIIZR ( WIDTH AND HBIOXT m ACCORDANCE WITH TABLB 2 )

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IS t 2191( Part 1) - .I963

6.2 Hollow Core ( see Fig. 3.) - .Timber frame for holding the core shall be constructed from stiles and top, bottom and minimum twc intermediate rails, each not less than 75 mm wide including internal lipping where provided. In. each segment, battens not less than 25 mm wide shall be fixed in sueh a way that the voids are equally distributed and the void area in any segment is less than 500 ems. Battens may also be replaced by suitable rolls or strips of veneers.

/TOP AAIl

-wm-

/ UPPING WHEhE

PROVIDED

*BATTENS

EtiALLV oartql- BUTED VOIDS NOT E&CEEDlNG 5OOcr+

-STILE

~INTERMEOIATE RAIL

LCROSSBAND

.FACE VENEER

FIG. 3 HOLLOW CORE FLUSH DOOR SHUTTER ( WIDTH AND HEIGHT IN ACCORDANCE WITH’TABLE 2 )

6.3 Stiles and Rails - Stiles and rails of shutters rhall be of one piece construction or laminated one piece construction. using BWP type of adhesive. Butt ( end ) joints shall not be permitted for making-up the length of the frame.

6.4 Levelling - Levelling not necessarily by planing of surface shall be carried out during each stage of construction, that is, .fabrication of core

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and bonding of the plywood. Thickness of the core, shall be checked for uniformity before bonding the cross-bands and face veneers as the case may be.

6.5 Face’ Panel - The plywood forming the face panel shall not .be less than 3 mm in thickness in the case of cellular core shutters, and not less than 6 mm in thickness in the case of hollow core shutters except for 25 mm thick door in which case 4 mm thickness may also be permitted. Two-ply face skin construction in a combination of cross-band and face veneers may also be adopted for cellular core shutters only but in that case the .combined thickness of one cross-band and one face veneer shall be not less. than 4 mm. The thickness of the face veneers in the plywood shall be between 0’5 mm and 1’5 mm for commercial veneers and between O-5 mm and l-0 mm for decorative veneers. The plywood face skin assembly,conforming to thrse requirements shall be glued ( SCG 5.6 ) under pressure on both faces of the core.

6.5.1 Application of a decorative face veneer on a finished face panel having veneer in the same direction as the proposed veneer shall be avoided. However, where this is unavoidable due to special circum- stances the already existing veneer, whether commercial or decorative, shall be so sanded that the total thickness of both the existing and ;~l$lictl face veneers together shall not exceed the maximum thickness spccifird, and provided that the thickness of decorative veneer is in no- case less than O-5 mm.

6.6 Lipping - Lipping shall be provided, if so desired by the purchaser. Lipping, where provided, shall he internal and designated as edge-band; or external as specified by the purchaser. Joints shall not be permitted in the lipping.

6.6.1 Edge-band, that is, internal lipping shall have a total depth of not less than 25 mm ( see also 6.7 ). Edge-band, may be provided separately, when it is of. a species different from that of backing, or as one piece with the stile, designated as frame-cum-lipping, when edge- band and backing are of the same species. The overall width shall be as given in 6.1 unless specifically asked for by the purchaser.

6.6.2 External lipping, where provided, shall be solid and measure at least 6 mm on the face of the door.

6.7 Rebating - In the case of double-leaved shutters, the meeting of the stiles shall be rebated by one-third the thickness of shutter. The rebating shall be either splayed or square type as shown in Fig. 4. Where lipping is provided, the depth of lipping at the meeting of stiles shall not be less than 35 mm.

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D:218l(.Pittl)-l8w

5 t-

cl!!!% t 3 t

d

t

f

4A Splayed ?ype 48 Square Type

NOTE-~ = thickness of shutter.

FIG 4 MEBTIN~ OF STILIU FOR DOUBLE-LEAVED DOOR SHUTTERS

6.8 Opening for Glaring - When reQuired by’the purchaser, opening for glazing shall be provided and unless otherwise specified, the opening provided shall be 25 cm in height and 20 cm in width. Unless other- wise specified by the purchkser, the bottom of the opekng shall be at a height of 140 cm from the bottom of the shutter ( see Fig. 5 ). for glazing shall be lipped internally with solid timber.

Opening

woTTw M

FIG 5 TrF+xam LOCATION OF OPEJU~~ FOR GLAZIHO AND Vrm~un li

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628 Venetian - When requked by the purcbrrrr, a vemetian. opal@ shall be provided and unless otherwise Hd ;thq’hei&t of the w shall be 30 cm from the top of the bottom rail: The width of’ tJ& opening shall be as specified by the purchaser but shall provide f& a cle;u space of at least 75 mm between the edge of the door and the Venetian opening.

7; FITTINGS

7.1 Locks - Shutters shall be shop-prepared for taking mortice locks or latches as may be ordered. Shop preparing thedoor, with morticed holes for lock fixing shall be done only when desired by the purchaser. Where the purchaser so deiires, suitable blocks of wood may be provided for fixing the hardware. In the absence of specific requirements,. block shall preferably correspond to the maximum size of lock covered in IS : ,220:). 1976*.

8. WORKMANSHIP AND FRQS=

8.,l All the four edges of the door shutter shall be square. The shutter shall be free from twist or_ warp in its plane.

8.2 Both faces of door shutter shall be ‘sanded to a smooth even texture. If required by the purchaser, all surfaces of shutters which are .required to be painted shall be covered evenly by brush ,painting with a priming coat of primer as specified-in IS : 2338 ( Part 1 )-1967t. In the case of shutters to he polished or varnished; a priming coat of suitable polish or varnish shall be given before delivery. However, only unpainted doors shall be subjected to the tests mentioned under 9.

8.3 Workmanship and finish of the face panels shall be in conformity with those specified in IS : 303-1975: for commercial type and IS : 1328- 19705 for decorative type.

9. TESTS

9.1 Ena hnmermion Temt - Door shutters shall be tested for resistance of their base to immersion in water as follows:

The door shutter shall be immersed vertically to a height of 30 cm in water at room temperature in 27 f 2°C and relative humidity of 65 f 5 percent for 24 hours and then allowed to dry for 24 hours. The cycle shall be repeated eight times. There shall be no delamination at the end of the test.

*Specification for mortice locks ( verthl type ) ( bird rm&m ). tCode of practice for finirhi of wood and wood-bamed materiala : Part I Operation’

and workmaship. .$Specification for plywood for general purpoaea ( mend h&ion ). &~Scation lor veneered decorative plywood (Jsrst e ).

13

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Is 1~41bl( brrt 1) -. 1983

9.2 Knife Test - The face panel, when tested in accordance wuh. Appendix F of IS : 1659-1979*, shall pass the test.

9.3 Adhesion Teat -,The flush door shall he tested for adhesion in accordance with 9.3.1.

9.3.1 Two square sections, 150 mm. x 150 mm shall be cut from the corners of the doer. These corner sections, as cut from the door, shall be immersed in boiling water at 100°C for four hours, then dried at.27 .f 2°C and relatiqe,#ntmidity of 65 f 5 percent for 24 hours. At the end of the drying period the samples shall be examined for delami- nation. Glue lines in all the four exposed edges of the plywood on both faces of a specimen and the glue lines between the plywood faces and the stile and rail shall be examined for delamination.

9.3.1.1 A specimen shall be considered to have pasred the test if no delamination has occurred in the glue lines in the plywood and if no single delamination more than 50 mm in length and more than 3 mm in depth has occurred in the assembly glue lines between the plywood faces and ,the stile and rail. Delamination at the corner shall be measured continuously around the corner. Delamination at a knot, hole, pitch pocket, worm hole, or other permissible‘ wood defects shall not be considered in assessing the sample., A door shall be deemed to have passed this test if both the specimens tested pass the test.

9.4 Type Tests - The manufacturer may also have the performance test of the flush door tested by the type tests covered in IS : 4020-1967t. The type tests shall only apply to the specific design of the flush door and need not be applied as routine tests.

10. SAMPLING AND CRITERIA FOR CONFORMITY

10.1 The sampling and criteria for conformity for flush door shutters shall be as.given in Appendix B.

11. MARKING

11.1 Each shutter should be legibly and indelibly marked on any of its edges with the following information:

a)- Name of the manufacturer or trade-mark, if any;

b) Abbreviation indicating the nature of construction of the shutter ( set 3.1 );

c) Whether the sixe of the shutter is ‘Modular or ‘Non-modular’;

~*SpeciGution for blockboards ( suond m&ion ). tMethods of tests for wooden flu& doon : mpe tuts.

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4 Designation as specified in Table 2 of the standard for modular sizes; or the actual size ( width and. height ) for non-modular sizes along with appropriate symbols for door shutters as given in Table 2; and

4 Thickness of door shutters ( set 4.2 ).

11.1.1 The shutter may also be marked with the Standard Mark

IS t 2191( Part 1) - 1983

NOTE - The use of the Standard Mark is governed by the provisions of the Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 1986 and the Rules and Regulations made there- under. The Standard Mark on products covered by an Indian Standard conveys the assurance that they have been produced to comply with the requirements of that standard under a well defined system of inspection, testing and quality control which is devised and supervised by BIS and operated by the producer. Standard marked products are also continuously checked by BIS for conformity to that standard as a further safeguard. Details of conditions under which a Jicence for rho use of the Standard Mark may be granted to manufacturers or producers may be obtained from the Bureau of Indian Standards.

APPENDIX A ( Clauses 5.1.1, 5.12 and5.1.5 )

SPECIES OF TIMBER SUITABLE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF FLUSH, DOOR SJWTTBRS

Group 1 SpMcs Suitable for Core and Crow-Bands Only

ko. STANDARD BOTANICAL NAME ABBRE-

TRADENAME VIATED SYMBOL

‘1 .

,2. 3. 4.

5.

6.

7.

8. 9.

10;

Alder AZnus spp.

Chir Pinus roxbu?ghii ( Syn. P. lotrgifoliu )

Chatian Alstonia scholaris

CyPress Cupressus torulosa

Debdaru ( Nedunar ) Polpalthia spp.

Deodar Ctdrak &od&ra

Fir Abits spp. ( other than Abits dtnsa )

Gendelipoma DrJoxvrum hamiltonii

Gokul Aila&hut intq@olia ( SylL A.grandis) _

Jathikai Kmcr spp: - _

15

ALD

CHR

CHT

CYP

DEB

DE0

FIR

GEN

GOK

JAT ’

Page 20: IS 2191-1 (1983): Wooden Flush Door Shutters (Cellular and ... · SHRI J. S. BEDI Hopes Manufacturing Co Pvt Ltd, Calcutta SHRI G. L. DE ( Alternate ) DIRECTOR Indian Plywood Industries

SL STANDARD No. TRADE NAILIE

11. Kadam

12. Kail

13. Kattucheru

14. Lampati

15. Maharukh

16. Mahogany

17. *Maina

18. Makai

19. Malabar Neem

20. Narikel

21. Red Dhup

22. Rudrak

23. Salai

24. Siris

25. Toon

26. Spruce

27. Vatica

28. *White Dhup

Gropp 2

1. Aini

2. Arjun

3. *Bahera

4. Birch

5. Bonsum

6. Carallia ( Maniawga )

7. Champ

BOTANICAL NAME

Anthoc@alus chine&s ( Syn. A. cadamba )

Pi?W wallichiana ( Syn- P. oxcelsa )

Holikama arnottiana

Duabanga grand@ora ( Syn. D. sonneratioides )

Ailanthus spp. ( other than Aiknthus intq$olia

swieknia spp,

Tetrxn&es nuda$ora

Shorea assamica

Melia composit a

Pterygota alata

Parishia insignis

Elasocarpus spp.

Boswellia scrrata

Albizia chin&> ( Syn. A. stlpulata )

loon0 ciliate ( Syn. Cedrcla toona )

Picea smithiana ( Syn. P. morinda )

Vatica spp.

Canarium spp.

Species Suitable for Frame, Core as& Crosm-Bandi

Artocarjms hirsutus

T~lia arjuna

Terminalia b&&a

Betula app.

Pho& “pp.

Carouio brachiata ( Syn. c. i?Iteg?Yinua )

Miuh8tia rpp.

-- ‘Them5 spciea of timber are to be tre@.

16

ABBRE- VIATED

SYMBOL

KAD

KAL

KCH

LAP

MAH I

MAG

MA1

MAK

MNE

NAR

RDH *

RUD‘ SAA

SIR

TOO-

SPR

VAT

WDH

AIN

ARJ BAH

BIR

BON

CAR

CHM

Page 21: IS 2191-1 (1983): Wooden Flush Door Shutters (Cellular and ... · SHRI J. S. BEDI Hopes Manufacturing Co Pvt Ltd, Calcutta SHRI G. L. DE ( Alternate ) DIRECTOR Indian Plywood Industries

IS t 2191( Put 1) - 1999

SL STANDARD bTANICAL NAME ABBRE- No. TRADIZ NAME VIATED

SYMBOL

. 8. Chaplash Artocarpus uhaplasha CHP

9. Chickrassy Chukrasia oclutina ( Syn. C. tabulariS ) CHI

10. Chilauni Schima wallichii CHL

11. Cinnamon Cinnamomum spp. CIN

12. ?Debdaru ( Nedunar ) Polyafthia spp. DEB

DEV

DIL

DIP

EBO

13. Devd am

14. Dillenia

15. Dipika ( Lapse )

16. Ebony

17. Gamari

18. Garcinia

.19. Gurjan

20. Haldu

21. Hathipaila

22. Hollock

23. Hollong

24. *Jaman

25. Jathikai

26. Jhingan

27. Kaim

28. Kala-Siris

29. Kanju

30. *Karani

31. Kathal

32. Kindal

33. Kokko

34. Lakooch

Dysokylum binectarijrum Dillcnia spp.

Mansbnia dipikac Dios@r& spp. ( other than

Dios@ros ‘marmorata )

Gmclina arborsa

Garcinia spicata

Dipterocarpus spp. ( other than D4uwocarpus )

Adina cardifolia

Pterospermum acerifolium

Terminalia myriocar~a

Dipterocarpus macrocarpus

syz.vgium spp. +zema spp.

Lana80 coroman&lica ( Syn. Lanaea grandis )

Mitragyna parvqolia ( Syn. Ste@~ac parvifolia )

Albizia odoratissima Holoplea integriflia

Cullcnia rosayoana ( Syn. C. 6xc&a )’

Attocaqus hatqhyllus ( Syn. A. integ@Xus )

Terminalia javiculata Albizia lcbbeck Attocatps lakoocha

GAM -

GUR

HAL

.HAT

HOL

HON

JAM JAT JHI

KAI

KS1

KAN

KAR

KAT

KIN KOK LAK

*Them speck of timbu are to be treated.

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IS t 2191( Port 1) - 1983 *

SL STANDARD No. TRADE NAME

35. Lampati

36. Laurel

37. Machilus

38. Mango

39. Maple

40. MulIilam

41 *Mundani

42. Padauk

43. Pali

44. * Piney

45. Poon

46. Pussur

47. Pyinma

48. Red Bombwe

49. Rosewood

50. Safed-Siris

51. Silver Oak

52. Sissoo

53. Teak

54. Toon

55. *Vellapine

56; Walnut

57. White Bombwe

58. ‘White Cedar

59. White Chuglam

60. White Dhup

61. Ywegi

Duabanga grandzjlora sonneratioides )

ABBRE- VIATED

SYMROL

( Syn. D. LAP

Terminalia alata ( Syn. T. coriacea LAU & 1. crenulata )

Mach&s spp. MAC

Mangifera spp. MAN

Acer spp. MAP

<anthoxylum rhetsa ( Syn. Fagara MU1 budrunga; 5. budrunga; 5. limonclla )

Acrocarpus fraxinifolius

Pterocarpu- dalberkioides

Palaquium ellipticurn

Kingiodendron pinrruturn ( Syn. Hardwickia pinnata )

Calophyllum spp.

Xylocarpus spp,

Lagerstrocmia hypoleuca

Planchonia valida ( Syn. P. andamanica )

Dalbcrgia latsfolia

Albizia proccra

Grevillea robusta

Dalbergia sicsoo

Tactona grandis

Toona ciliata ( Syn. Cedrela toona )

Vate+ia indica

Jicglans regia

Termamalia pr-ocera

Dysoxylum malabaricum

Terminal&a bialata ( sapwood )

conrvitan spp.

Admaathora pavtmina

*These species of timber are to be treat&l.

ia

MUN

PAA

PAL

PIN

PO0

PUS

PYI

RBO

ROS

SSI

son

SIS

‘L’EA

TOO

VEL

WAL

WBO

WCE

WCH

WDH

YWE

Page 23: IS 2191-1 (1983): Wooden Flush Door Shutters (Cellular and ... · SHRI J. S. BEDI Hopes Manufacturing Co Pvt Ltd, Calcutta SHRI G. L. DE ( Alternate ) DIRECTOR Indian Plywood Industries

APPENDIX B

( Clause 10.1 )

IAMPLIHGANDCZUTEUU FOB GhFoRlurrY

R-1. ‘4CYPE TEST

B-l.1 The manufacturer shah get the type tests done on at least three SampleQ by the standard mathods of test spec%ed’in 9.4.

B-1.2 The manufacturer shall, on the request of the purchaser,give free of charge, the type ‘test certificate regarding type, construction and finish of shutters.

W2. SA&2PLING AND ACCEPTANCE TES@

B-2.1 Lot - In any consignment, all the.shntters ofthe same type and manufactured under similar conditions of production, shall be grouped together to constitute a lot.

B-2.2 The number of shutters to be selected at random from a lot shall depend upon its size and shall be in accordance with co1 1 and 2 of Table 3.

TABLE 3 SAMPLE SIZli AND CRXTERION FOR CONFOsMFI71

LOT SIZE SAXPLE ~RXI8fSIBLE No. SUB-SAMPLE

SIZB or D~mcmma SIm

(1) (2) (3) (4) 26to 50 8 0 I

51 to 100 13 1 2 101 to 150 20. 1 2 151 to 300 32 1. 3 301 to 500 50 2 4 501 and above 80 2 5

Nom -For lot size 25 or less, number of umplea to be taken for testing Ml b r~ agreed to between the purchaser and the seller.

B-2.3 Number of Testa l

B-2.3.1 The shutters selected as in B-2.2 shall be inspected for dimen- sions ( see 4.1,4.2 and 4.3 ) and workmanship and finish ( $618 )-

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IS t 2I91( Part 1) - lm

B-2.3.2 One end of the shutter shall be tested ,for end immersion test ( set 9.1). Two samples of 150 x 150 mm. shall be cut from the two corners at the other end for carrying out glue adhesion test ( see 9.3 ). Knife test ( su 9.2 ) shall be done on the remaining portion of the shutter. The number of shutters for these tests shall be in accordance with Co1 4 of Table’ 3 and shall be selected from those found satisfactory when inspected as-in B-2.3.1.

B-2.4 Criterion for Conformity

B-2.4.1. The lot 9hall be considered as conforming to the requirements of this standard, if conditions laid down in B-2.4.2 and B-2.4.3 are riatisfied.

B-2.4.2 The number of shutters failing to satisfy the requirements of any characteristic mentioned in B-23.1 shall not exceed the permissible number mentioned in co1 3 of Table 3.

B-2.4.3 All the shutters, when tested as in 9k9.2 and 9.3 shall satisfy the requirements of the ttits. If the number of &utters found un- satisfactory for a test is one, twice

$

he shall be selected and tested &r t

number of shutters initially tested t test. All the shutters so tested shall

satisfy the requirements of the te? . If the number of shutters found um+atisfactory for a test is twoor mo&re, the lot shall be considered a~ unsatisfactory.

20

c

Page 25: IS 2191-1 (1983): Wooden Flush Door Shutters (Cellular and ... · SHRI J. S. BEDI Hopes Manufacturing Co Pvt Ltd, Calcutta SHRI G. L. DE ( Alternate ) DIRECTOR Indian Plywood Industries

BUREAU OF INDIAN STANDARDS

Headquarters:

Manak Bhavan, 9 Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg, NEW DELHI 110002 Telephones: 331 01 31, 331 13 76 Telegrams: Manaksanstha

( Common to all Off ices ) Regional Offices: Telephone Central : Manak Bhavan, 9 Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg,

I

331 01 31 NEW DELHI 110002 331 13 75

*Eastern : l/l 4 C. I. T. Scheme VII M. V. I. P. Road, 38 24 99

Northern : Maniktola. CALCUTTA 700054 . SC0 445-448, Sector 35-C, CHANDIGARH 160036 I

21843 3 1841

-41 24 42 Southern : C. I. T. Campus, MADRAS 8001~13 I 41 25 19

TWestern : (41 2916

Manakalaya, E9 MIDC, Marol, Andheri ( East ), 8 32 92 95 BOMBAY 400093

Branch Offices:

‘Pushpak’. Nurmohamed Shaikh Marg, Khanpur,

I

2 83 48 AHMADABAD 380001 2 63 49

+,Peenya Industrial Area 1 st Stage, Bangalore Tumkur Road 38 49 55 BANGALORE 560058

I 38 49 56 Gangotri Complex, 5th Floor. Bhadbhada Road, T. T. Nagar, 667 16

BHOPAL 462003 Plot No. 82183. Lewis Road. BHUBANESHWAR 751002 531’5. Ward No. 29, R.G. -Barua Road, 6th Byelane,

GUWAHATI 781003

5 36 27 3 31 77

5-8-56C L. N. Gupta Marg ( Nampally Station Road ). HYDERABAD 500001

23 1083

R14 Yudhister Marg. C Scheme, JAIPUR 302005 {

83471 6 98 32

117/4 18 B Sarvodaya Nagar, KANPUR 208005 (

21 88 78 21 82 92

Patliputra Industrial Estate, PATNA 800013 8 23 05 T.C. No. 14/l 421. University P.O.. Palayam 18 21 04

TRIVANDRUM 695035 18 21.17

fnspection Offices ( With Sale Point ):

Pushpanjali. First Floor, 205-A West High Court Road, 2 51 71 Shankar Nagar Square, NAGPUR 440010

Institution of Engineers ( India ) Building, 1332 Shivaji Nagar, 5 24 35 PUNE 411005

*Sales Office in Calcutta is at 5 Chowringhee Approach, P. 0. Princep 27 68 00 Street. Calcutta 700072

tSales Office in Bombay is at Novelty Chambers, Grant Road, 89 86 28 Bombay 400007

tSales Office in Bangalore is at Unity Building, Narasimharaja Square, 22 36 71 Bangalore 560002

Reprography Unit, BIS, New Delhi, India

Page 26: IS 2191-1 (1983): Wooden Flush Door Shutters (Cellular and ... · SHRI J. S. BEDI Hopes Manufacturing Co Pvt Ltd, Calcutta SHRI G. L. DE ( Alternate ) DIRECTOR Indian Plywood Industries

.— ~—-—

AMENDMENT NO. 1 SEPTEMBER 2000TO

1S 2191 ( PART 1 ) :1983 SPECIFICATION FORWOODEN FLUSH DOOR SHUTI’ERS ( CELLULAR AND

HOLLOW CORE TYPE )

PART 1 PLYWOOD FACE PANELS

(Fourth Revision)

“ ( Page 4, clause 0.4 ) — Insert the following new para after 0.4 andrenumber the subsequent para:

‘0.S A scheme of labelling environment friendly produeta to be known as ECOMark is being introduced at the instance of the .Ministry of Environment andForests (MEF), Oovemment of India. The ECO Mark ‘shall be administered bythe Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) under the BLS Act, 1986 as per theResolution No. 71 dated 21 February 1991 published in the Oazette of theGovernment of India. For a product to be eligible for ECO Mark, it shall alsocarry the Standard Mark of the BIS besides meeting additional optionalenvironment friendly requixwmenta.’

/. I

( ?age 14, clause 10.1) — Insert the following new clause after 10.1 andrenumber the subsequent clausex .

’11 REQUIREMENTS FOR ECO MARK

11.1 Plywood face panels shall be rnanufaetured from agricultural wastes orindustrial wastes or wood residues or wood from sources other than naturalforests such as timber from industrial and social forestry plantations, shade treesfrom tea and coffee estates, etc in addition to those specified in this standard andface panels shall conform to the requirements of quality and performance asspecified in this standard as well as the specific requirements for all the referredstandards.

NOTES

1 The manufacturersshall provide documentary evidence by way of certificate ordeclarationto Bureauof IndianStandardswhile applying for ECOMark.

2 ‘Ibe manufaeturerashall produce to BIS environmental eonaent clearance from theeoncemed State Pollution Control Bosrd aa per the provi&onaof the Watm (Preventionond Control of Pollution)Act, 1974 andAir &wention andControl of Pollution) Act,1981 alongwith the authorization,if rsquired under the Environment(Protection)Act,1986, while applying for ECO Mark.’

1.

Page 27: IS 2191-1 (1983): Wooden Flush Door Shutters (Cellular and ... · SHRI J. S. BEDI Hopes Manufacturing Co Pvt Ltd, Calcutta SHRI G. L. DE ( Alternate ) DIRECTOR Indian Plywood Industries

Amend No. 1 to IS 2191 ( Part 1 ) :1983

( Page 15, renumbered clause 12.1) — Insert the following at the end ofthe clause:

‘f) Species of timber, in case of ECO Mar@ and

g) The criteria for which the product has been labeled as ECO Mark.’

( CED 11 )

ReprographyUniLBIS, New IXlhi, India

2

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