irish humor 000n
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Irish Humor
• Since Irish humor developed out of the oral tradition the telling of !o"es and stories in Irish pu#s$% it is ver epiphenal in nature.
• Li"e 'e(ish humor% Irish humor developed out of pain and tragedthat came from the Irish diaspora.
• Irish humor% li"e 'e(ish humor% contains much (ordpla% and li"e'e(ish humor% much of Irish (ordpla is #ilingual and)or #icultural%relating to #oth the *aelic)Celtic and to the +nglish language andculture.
• ,here are man Irish people around the (orld (ho are tring toreesta#lish their roots% and it is the humor in Irish (ritten and oralliterature that is helping them do so.
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Irish Logic
• ,he -allhough rail(a station had t(o cloc"s that disagreed(ith each other # si minutes.
• An irate traveler as"ed a porter (hat (as the use of having t(ocloc"s if the didn/t tell the same time.
• ,he porter replied% 0And (hat (ould (e #e (anting (ith t(ocloc"s if the told the same time12
• -ased on this stor% 3artin 'oos (rote a monograph entitled%
,he Five Cloc"s descri#ing the Fro4en% Formal% Consultative%Informal% and Intimate registers of language.
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,he *aeltacht5
,he *reen Areas -elo(5
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Irish Fol"lore
• Count 3ao in the *aeltacht is remote from
tourism.
•,here are the remains of prehistoric forests and fairmounds in the peat6#ogs.
• People tal" of ancestors as if the (ere neigh#ors%
and of three6hundred6ear6old events as if thehappened esterda.
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7issing the -larne Stone
• ,o "iss the -larne stone ou must clim# to the top of -larneCastle.
• In order to "iss the -larne stone% the visitor has to lie on his#ac" and #e lo(ered head do(n(ards over the edge of the
(all.
• Someone has to hold onto the an"les of the visitor so that the(on/t slip off the edge of the castle.
• It/s hard to "no( (hether "issing the stone gives someone thegift of elegance%
• 8f if the entire process is 0a #it of the #larne.2
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Irish -larne
• Irishmen have the 0gift of ga#.2
• ,his comes from "issing the -larne stone at -larne Castle inCount Cor".
• It is said that 9ueen +li4a#eth tried to get Cormac3acCarthmore occupier of -larne Castle at the time$ tosurrender his castle to the +nglish.
• He said he (ould do so% #ut he "ept giving her reasons that he
couldn/t do it et.
• ,he :ueen is said to have eclaimed% 0It/s all -larne;he sashe (ill do it% #ut he never means to do (hat he sas.2
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An 0Irish ,al"er2
• ,err <ogan on --C is an 0Irish ,al"er.2
• His language is moc"ing and self6deprecating. He
plas (ith (ords% attac"s his superiors% and 0getshis #oot in.2
• 0=ou could accuse him of reall saing ver little%
(hich again is ver Irish.2
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Irish (ords in +nglish
• -anshee fair (oman$ comes from 0#ean2 (oman$ and 0s>2 fair$
• 7eening (ailing$ comes from 0caoine2 (ail$
• *alore much$
• -rogue (ooden shoe$. ,he Irish (ere said to spea" (ith a shoe in theirmouth% hence% their 0Irish -rogue.2
• Sheila & ouse are #oth Irish (ords.
• 0Shenanigan2 comes from 0sionnachuighim2 I pla tric"s$
• 0Smithereens2 comes from 0smideirin2 a small fragment$
• 0Shant2 comes from 0sean6tigh2 old house$
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3ore Irish Influence
• ,he Irish use 0shall2 for 0(ill2
• ,he sa 0seen2 for 0sa(2
•and 0She is in the school.2
• and 0#elave% !ine% and applesass2 instead of 0#elieve%2 0!oin%2and 0applesauce.2
•
And 0tree2 0airl2 and 0dat2 for 0three2 0earl2 and 0that2
• And the Irish 0ouse2 is tpical in the speech of Irish cops inNe( =or" and -oston.
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Scouse
• 3an people from Du#lin moved toLiverpool in +ngland
• ,he Irish accent of Liverpool is "no(nas Scouse and it has an adenoidal:ualit and man rising inflections.
• Scouse is the dialect of ,he -eatles.
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+nglish ?oalt in Ireland
• In @@@ Henr II and his Anglo6Norman "nightslanded in Ireland and #egan the +nglish dominationof Ireland.
• Anne% +li4a#eth I% 8liver Crom(ell & 'ames I allimposed +nglish rule over Ireland.
• Satirist Aleander Pope (rote5
– Here thou% great AnnaB <hom three realms o#e% – Dost sometimes counsel ta"e;and sometimes ,ea.
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,he -attle of the -one% @E
• In @E% 7ing <illiam III defeated the ?oman Catholic forces ofold Ireland.
• ,his gave victor to the 8range over the *reen.
• After this% the Anglo6Irish ruling class developed. It (as "no(nas the 0ascendenc.2
• ,he 0?epu#licans2 (ere not part of the 0ascendenc2 #ecausethe #elieved in the 0?epu#lic of Ireland.2
• -ut the Irish Catholics still use the cit name of Derr insteadof using the protestant name of Londonderr% as in the songentitled 0Londonderr Aire.2
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Ireland5 ,he Celtic Fringe
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Irish as a ?eceding Language
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Irish Settlements in the 0Ne( <orld2
• Ne(foundland% Canada the earliest settlement$
• -ar#ados% Carri#ean 8liver Crom(ell used it as aninternment camp for prisoners ta"en during his#attles in Ireland$
• 3ontserrat% (as "no(n as 0the emerald isle of theCari##ean.2
• Australia in @G@% E (ere Irish$
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Australia as an Irish Penal
Colon
• 8ne Irish convict girl is said to have
served her statutor seven ears and
returned to Du#lin.
• -ut she then committed another crime
in order to return to Australia at the
government/s epense.
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,he Irish Potato Famine
• Potatoes (ere the staple of the Irish diet% and
the potato crops failed for several ears.
• Hunger and hardship drove the Irish intoeile. ,he fled their homes # the millions.
• ,he (ent to +ngland% Australia & the J.S.
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Irish Diaspora
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,he Irish ?evival
• ,oda% *aelic is taught in Irish schools as a secondlanguage.
• Irish politicians are no( epected to use a 0cKpla
focal2 couple of *aelic (ords$ to revive their Celticpast.
• '. 3. Snge% Sean 8/Case% 'ames 'oce% <. -. =eatsand the ,rinit ,heatre in Du#lin are all involved in
the Irish revival.
• For eample% Snge/s Pla#o of the <estern <orld%and 'oce/s 0,he Dead2 are a#out the revival.
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Snge & the Irish ?evival
• ,o ma"e Pla#o of the <estern <orldauthentic% Snge (ould listen at a chin" inthe floor of the old <ic"lo( house andeavesdrop on (hat (as #eing said # theservant girls in the "itchen.
• Follo(ing is a snopses of the stor5
– Christ 3ahon% A Connaught man% "illed his father(ith a #lo( of a spade% and then fled to an Aranisland and thre( himself on the merc of thenatives.
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• Christ (as a 0rogue.2 +ven though a re(ard (asoffered for his capture% the natives on the island hidhim in a hole and he (as later shipped to America.
• -ut as the pla goes on% the audience comes toreali4e that the (hole stor is a #it of the #larne%
and the speech of Christ% Pegeen% and the <ido(9uin #ecome em#lematic of Irish eaggeration andstor telling.
•In fact% Christ/s father turns out to #e alive% #ut the<ido( 9uin% (ho is so involved in the stor% ma"esout that the father is mad for claiming that Christ ishis son.
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'ames 'oce
• ,he character Shem in Finnegans <a"e ta"es the+nglish language and 0smashes it up intosmithereens% and hands it #ac" and sas5 ,his is ourrevenge.2 Shem #oasts that he (ill
– 0(ipe alle english spoo"er% or multiphonia"sicall spu"ingoff the face of the erse.2
• 'ames 'oce remar"ed that if Du#lin (ere everdestroed% it could #e recreated from the pages of
his fiction.
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'onathan S(ift n Du#lin @$
• S(ift detested vogue (ords% especiall (henthe crept into church.
• He said that oung preachers use all themodern terms of art% sham% #anter% mo#%#u##le% #ull% cutting% shuffling and palming.
• Compare toda/s <illiam Safire% (ho has thelargest mail #ag of the Ne( =or" ,imes.
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Irish Authors
• +dmund Spenser c@GGM6@G$ – ,he Faerie 9ueene
• 'onathan S(ift @6@MG$ – *ulliver/s ,ravels –
A 3odest Proposal
• <illiam Congreve @E6@$ – ,he <a of the <orld
• ?ichard -rinsle Sheridan @G@6@@$
– ,he ?ivals
• 8scar <ilde @GM6@EE$ – ,he Importance of -eing +arnest – ,he Picture of Dorian *ra
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• <illiam -utler =eats @G6@$ – ,reasur of Irish Poetr
• '. 3. Snge @@6@E$ – Pla#o of the <estern <orld
• *eorge -ernard Sha( @G6@GE$ – Pgmalion 3 Fair Lad
• 'ames 'oce @6@M@$ – A Portrait of the Artist as a =oung 3an – Jlsses – ,he Du#liners – Finnegans <a"e
• Samuel -ec"ett @E6@$ – <aiting for *odot
Flanner 8/Connor @G6@M$ – 0A *ood 3an is Hard to Find2
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Irish Humor
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