iris-based human verification system a research prototype

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Gorazd Vrček, Peter Peer Computer Vision Laboratory Faculty of Computer and Information Science, University of Ljubljana Ljubljana, Slovenia Chalkida, June 19 2009 IWSSIP 2009

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IWSSIP 2009. Iris-based human verification system A research prototype. Gorazd Vrček, Peter Peer Computer Vision Laboratory Faculty of Computer and Information Science, University of Ljubljana Ljubljana, Slovenia. Chalkida, June 19 2009. Roadmap. Verification, biometry, iris? - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Iris-based human  verification system  A research prototype

Gorazd Vrček, Peter PeerComputer Vision Laboratory

Faculty of Computer and Information Science, University of Ljubljana Ljubljana, Slovenia

Chalkida, June 19 2009

IWSSIP 2009

Page 2: Iris-based human  verification system  A research prototype

Verification, biometry, iris?

System architecture

Results

Conclusion

Page 3: Iris-based human  verification system  A research prototype
Page 4: Iris-based human  verification system  A research prototype
Page 5: Iris-based human  verification system  A research prototype

Iris

Page 6: Iris-based human  verification system  A research prototype

Segmentation

Normalization

Feature extraction

Iris comparison

Page 7: Iris-based human  verification system  A research prototype

Input image? ROI? Problems (noise)? Segmentation goal? Start...

Page 8: Iris-based human  verification system  A research prototype

Getting information about the pupil: Pupil edge

Page 9: Iris-based human  verification system  A research prototype

Getting information about the pupil: Center

Radius

(1) indexXleft(2) Xz

(3) coarse center(4) indexYbottom(5) indexXright(6) Cz

(7) indexYup(8) Yz

Page 10: Iris-based human  verification system  A research prototype

Getting information about the pupil (outer edge):

Image smoothing Image illumination

Outer iris edge points detection Generating iris mask

Page 11: Iris-based human  verification system  A research prototype

Based on Dougman’s homogeneous rubber sheet

With the center in the center of the pupil

Page 12: Iris-based human  verification system  A research prototype

Gabor filter (2D Gabor wavelet)

Image convolution with it

The phase transformation used to convert the angles into iris template

Page 13: Iris-based human  verification system  A research prototype

Comparison of two iris bit templates Considering iris mask

Shift the bits and calculate again Use the minimal Hamming distance

Page 14: Iris-based human  verification system  A research prototype

The comparison within the class provides the comparison of seven images of a person among themselves

The comparison between classes provides the comparison of one iris image of a person with one of all other persons

Page 15: Iris-based human  verification system  A research prototype

Result: positive/negative Threshold for positive decision is set to

HD≤0.427

value 0.427 gives FAR 0%, FRR 11.584%

Page 16: Iris-based human  verification system  A research prototype

Research prototype → good results Comparison with ICE 2006 results (FAR=0.1%):

To improve: segmentation optimization, noise detection

To upgrade: integrate iris capturing sensor

Group FRR [%]Sagem-Iridian 2.31Cambridge 3.29Iritech 3.84

CVL 7.70

Page 17: Iris-based human  verification system  A research prototype