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    2010 Sustainability Repo

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    About this Report

    This report covers International Papers sustainability performance for calendar-

    year 2010 and all data are reported as of December 31, 2010, unless otherwise

    noted. Additional information on sustainability at International Paper is available

    online at www.internationalpaper.com. We compiled this report using the Global

    Reporting Initiative (GRI) G3 Indicator Protocols and self-declare that it meets Level

    B application requirements under the GRI guidelines when supplemented with

    additional information and a GRI index that are available via links in the online version

    of this report. Information on the GRI reporting framework can be found at www.

    globalreporting.org.

    We began publicly sharing our sustainability objectives and performance progress

    nearly two decades ago and continue to do so. To keep our customers, investors,

    employees and other key stakeholders informed and up to date, we intend to publish

    our next Sustainability Report in the spring of 2012 and annually thereafter.

    Content Development

    In preparing content for this report, International Paper identied relevant topics

    and GRI indicators using the GRI reporting principles of materiality, stakeholder

    inclusiveness, sustainability context and completeness.

    To determine material topics for inclusion, we asked our operations, business

    functional departments and other stakeholders to identify:

    main sustainability interests and expectations of our stakeholders, especially

    those who we expect to review this report: employees, customers, investors,

    nongovernmental organizations, government ofcials, suppliers and members of the

    communities in which we operate;

    major topics and future challenges for the sector reported by peers and competitors;

    current and emerging laws, regulations, international agreements and voluntary

    agreements with strategic signicance to our Company and our stakeholders;

    the Companys sustainability impacts, risks and opportunities;

    our key organizational values, policies, strategies, operational management systems,

    goals and targets;

    core competencies of our Company and how they contribute to sustainable

    development.

    For questions or more information about this report, contact:

    [email protected].

    Throughout

    this report,

    this icon

    indicates

    there is more

    information

    available

    online.

    more

    online

    http://www.internationalpaper.com/US/EN/Company/Sustainability/index.htmlhttp://www.internationalpaper.com/US/EN/Company/Sustainability/index.htmlhttp://www.internationalpaper.com/US/EN/Company/Sustainability/index.html
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    International Paper 2010 Sustainability Report 1

    International Paper2010 Sustainability ReportOur vision is to be one of the best and most respected companies

    in the world. As we continue our efforts to become a stronger, morecompetitive, more focused company, the key to success will be our

    unwavering commitment to people, customers and operational

    excellence. This commitment reaches into every corner of our

    business and makes International Paper a sustainable company that

    is well-positioned for the future.

    To achieve our vision, we have to be the best at what we do. This

    means attracting and retaining top talent in every area of our

    business. By nurturing a culture of inclusion where diverse employees

    have opportunities to learn, grow and work safely, we have made

    International Paper an employer of choice for entry-level graduates

    and experienced professionals alike.

    Todays paper, pulp and packaging customers demand more of

    their suppliers than high-quality, innovative products. They want a

    supply chain partner who can help them achieve their sustainability

    objectives. At International Paper, we drive responsible management

    through every step in our supply chain to meet our customers

    expectations and to enhance our own sustainability.

    Our manufacturing operations require substantial resources

    wood fiber, water, energy and chemicals. Our goal is to use these

    resources efficiently and to leave the smallest footprint behind. We

    use continuous performance improvement to measure our progress.

    In 2010, we saw improvement in global energy use, greenhouse gas

    emissions, and sulfur emissions.

    Being a good neighbor means participating in our communities

    and lending a helping hand when needed. Throughout 2010,

    International Paper and our employees contributed time, talents and

    financial aid more than $10 million to support environmental

    education and literacy programs, health and human services

    organizations and disaster relief efforts around the globe.

    Sustainability is integrated throughout our corporate governance,

    from the Board of Directors and senior leadership to business

    leaders and facility managers. It is the result of a culture of integrity,

    in which ethical conduct and open communication are the norm.

    Ethics training is routine and required for salaried employees, and all

    employees have a variety of pathways for reporting ethics violations.

    Sustainability at

    International Paper

    Page 6

    Putting

    People First

    Page 8

    Responsibility Througho

    the Paper and Packaging

    Life Cycle Page 12

    Protecting and Conservi

    the Environment

    Page 18

    Supporting

    Our Communities

    Page 32

    Governance

    and Ethics

    Page 38

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    2 International Paper 2010 Sustainability Report

    Letter from theChairman and CEO

    Since our last published sustainability report in 2006, the world around us and our Company itself

    significantly changed. In that five-year span, we took the first steps toward a major transformation plan,

    repositioning International Paper as a global paper and packaging company while making us stronger

    and more competitive. We also entered and emerged from the longest, deepest recession in more than

    seventy years. Throughout these events, our dedication to sustainable practices never wavered.

    Sustainability has been a part of International Papers practices for more than 110 years. Its a

    heritage that begins with the wood fiber used during our manufacturing process. In North America,

    we purchase most of our wood fiber from private landowners who wisely manage their land, and in

    many cases, pass that land down to the next generation. To ensure responsible forest management,

    as well as the renewability, transparency and accountability of our resource chain, we partner with

    independent certification organizations including the North American Sustainable Forestry Initiative,

    the Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification, and the Forest Stewardship Council.

    In the U.S., our industry plants more trees than it harvests each year planting nearly 1.7 million trees

    per day. Its a strong example of a shared commitment to responsible forestry. At International Paper,

    we are well-positioned to bring similar leadership to emerging markets worldwide.

    In Russia, where sustainable forestry is a growing concept, International Paper is a leading advocate of

    safe logging and responsibly managed forest leases. As part of a recent venture into India, we plan to

    participate in a nursery program fostering local growth of Casuarina, Leucaena and Eucalyptus trees.

    And in Brazil, our harvest of fast growing, renewable hardwood plantations means there is less pressure

    on native Brazilian forests.

    At all points on the globe, responsibly managed wood and recovered fibers make up the raw materials

    used to produce our paper and packaging. As a partner in the Environmental Protection Agencys

    Climate Leaders initiative, we strive to produce these materials in a minimally invasive way, relying on

    clean fuels and self-sustained energy.

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    International Paper 2010 Sustainability Report 3

    In our U.S. mill system, nearly 75 percent of generated energy is derived from renewable biomass and

    biofuels. Over the past decade, we have reduced our non-renewable fuel usage in the U.S. by 38 percent

    and corresponding greenhouse gas emissions from fossil fuels by 40 percent. Outside of North America,

    close to 70 percent of our energy needs are generated by renewable sources. Recent investments at our

    mills in Svetogorsk, Russia, and Kwidzyn, Poland, increased electrical self-sufficiency at each site to 50

    percent and nearly 90 percent, respectively.

    A number of the products we make can be reused and recycled many times over. Each year,

    International Paper recovers six million tons of fiber about 12 percent of total U.S. fiber collection,

    making International Paper the fourth largest processor of recovered fiber and the largest consumer of

    recovered fiber in the U.S.

    Being good citizens also means protecting employee health. For the 11th year in a row, we improved our

    safety performance and achieved our lowest-ever global total incident rate (TIR) of 0.83. Since the year

    2000, we have improved our TIR by 68 percent. This past year, we introduced the LIFE program Life-

    Changing Injury and Fatality Elimination as a way to connect with people and eliminate accidents

    worldwide. Its our commitment to the employees of International Paper and their wellbeing.

    We are proud to play a sustainability leadership role, and to date, remain pleased with our progress. But

    our work is not yet done. Leadership and constant improvement go hand-in-hand. In the days ahead,

    we will find ways to use water and energy more efficiently, further reduce our emissions, and eliminate

    life-changing injuries and fatalities from our workplace. Each of these goals encompasses a part of

    our larger value system, and its a value system shared by nearly 60,000 employees in 24 countries

    worldwide. At International Paper, we stand ready, willing and able to make even greater strides toward

    a more sustainable world.

    Sincerely,

    John Faraci

    Chairman and CEO, International Paper

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    4 International Paper 2010 Sustainability Report

    International Paper is a global leader in the paper and packaging industry. With about 60,000

    employees in 24 countries, we manufacture a wide range of coated and uncoated paper, consumer

    packaging, pulp and industrial packaging products that deliver quality, reliability and innovative

    business solutions to customers worldwide. In 2010, our total production volume was 17 million

    metric tons. Through xpedx, our North American distribution business, we also provide a wide

    variety of print, packaging and facility supplies and equipment to printers, manufacturers, retailers

    and commercial facilities. International Paper Company is incorporated in New York, with our global

    headquarters located in Memphis, Tenn. Our stock is traded internationally on the New York Stock

    Exchange (ticker symbol IP).

    Customers

    Our major customers include the banking, commercial printing, printing papers, tissues and absorbent

    products, foodservice, consumer products, protein, industrial chemical, office superstore, book

    publishing, agriculture, distribution and recycling industry sectors.

    FacilitiesOver the last decade, International Paper has evolved with acquisitions and divestitures designed

    to help us improve our financial performance, focus on our core strengths and take advantage of

    strategic opportunities.

    International Papers operations include pulp and paper mills and converting and packaging plants

    in the Americas, Europe, Asia, Russia and North Africa. Our U.S. facilities include 20 pulp, paper

    and packaging mills, 144 converting and packaging plants, 19 recycling plants and three bag facilities.

    Outside the United States, our facilities include eight pulp, paper and packaging mills, 67 converting

    and packaging plants and two recycling plants. We distribute printing, packaging, and facility supplies

    and equipment through more than 250 locations in the United States, Canada, Mexico and Asia.

    Forestlands

    International Paper sold most of our previously owned forestland in the United States as part of

    our five-year transformation plan that was completed in 2010. At year-end we owned or managed

    approximately 260,000 acres in Brazil and had forest harvesting concessions for more than 860,000

    acres of government-owned forestland in Russia.

    International PaperCompany Profile

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    International Paper 2010 Sustainability Report 5

    Financial Highlights

    International Paper remains committed

    to a balanced use of cash, including

    incremental debt reduction and returning

    cash to shareowners. We will pursue only

    investments that make International Paper

    a stronger, better company in the years

    ahead. We are confident this approach,

    together with our current portfolio of

    businesses, can generate strong earnings

    and free cash f low while generating

    better than cost-of-capital returns over the

    economic cycle.

    In the United States, we will capitalize on our strong position in paper and packaging and focus on

    generating solid, sustainable free cash f low from those businesses. We are well-positioned to succeed

    and grow profitably while serving customers in high-demand, low-cost markets including Brazil, China,

    Eastern Europe and Russia. This balanced global portfolio will pave the way for significant earnings

    improvement throughout 2011 and beyond.

    Results

    (in millions, as of and for the year ending

    December 31, 2010)

    Net Sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $25,179

    Retained Earnings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $2,416

    Industry Segment Operating Prot. . . . . . . . . $1,686

    Total Assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $25,368

    1-9

    10-99

    100

    Number of offices and

    facilities (by country)

    International Papers Worldwide Presence

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    6 International Paper 2010 Sustainability Report

    For more than 110 years, International Paper has championed the sustainable management of natural

    resources. Today, we continue to build on this tradition as we look for new and innovative ways to

    further improve our environmental footprint, strengthen our strategic partnerships and strike a critical

    balance among environmental, social and financial performance.

    Because our products are primarily made with wood fiber, our commitment to environmental

    excellence naturally begins in the forest. While our global forestland ownership has decreased, our

    commitment to stewardship has not. Our products, policies and procurement practices continue to

    help keep the worlds forests healthy and productive. Customer needs for our paper and packaging

    products drive our demand for wood fiber, most of which we purchase from private landowners.

    In turn, our commitment to purchase fiber from responsibly managed sources encourages these

    landowners to plant more trees and continue to manage their lands rather than convert them to non-

    forest uses such as commercial development. In fact, the U.S. forest products industry plants more

    trees than it harvests each year about 1.7 million trees per day. When trees are grown in responsibly

    managed forests, they are a renewable resource.

    Beyond the forest, our environmental commitment continues through the life of our products.

    From design and manufacturing to end use, recycling and disposal, we view product sustainability as

    fundamental to running a successful business.

    Key Opportunities

    We see a number of potential opportunities to enhance our sustainability performance, including:

    enhancing our efforts to promote responsible forest management globally;

    educating our employees, our customers and the general public about the relationship between the

    demand for paper products and the growth of the forests;

    using water and energy even more efficiently;

    finding new ways to help customers meet their sustainability goals;

    leveraging the inherent sustainability of paper and packaging with innovative product designs;

    partnering with our stakeholders to advance mutual sustainability objectives;

    moving closer to our goal of eliminating life-changing injuries and fatalities in our workplaces; and

    strengthening our participation and support in the communities where we operate.

    Sustainability atInternational Paper

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    International Paper 2010 Sustainability Report 7

    Stakeholder Engagement

    The process used to identify and select the stakeholders with whom we engage is driven by our business

    needs. Our businesses and facilities engage with individuals and organizations in a variety of ways to

    better understand and address their expectations and interests. Some ways in which we engage with our

    most significant stakeholders are described below.

    Employees Intranet sites, newsletters, presentations, sustainability champions

    Customers Sales relationships, regular visits, strategic meetings, customer service surveys, special

    events, internationalpaper.com and websites for Company initiatives

    Investors Internet site, webcasts and presentations, analyst meetings, press releases, financial

    reports, interaction with institutional ranking organizations

    Government ofcials Legislative advocacy, discussions on trends and positioning, plant tours

    Local community members Economic and charitable partnerships, plant tours, Community

    Advisory Councils, internet site, media, participation in community organizations

    Nongovernmental organizations Internet site, meetings between NGOs and business leaders,

    corporate communications

    Suppliers Meetings between suppliers and our procurement team, supplier surveys

    International Paper Industry Organization Memberships and Participation

    American Forest and

    Paper Association

    American Industrial

    Hygiene Association

    American Society of

    Safety Engineers

    Brazilian Pulp and

    Paper Association

    (Bracelpa)

    Brazilian Pulp and

    Paper Technical Association

    (ABTCP)

    Confederation of European Fine

    Paper Industries

    Corporate

    Eco Forum

    Council of Industrial

    Boiler Owners

    Fiber Box

    Association

    Forest Stewardship

    Council

    Industrial Energy

    Consumers of America

    International Emissions

    Trading Association

    Mercer-ORC Worldwide

    (Occupational Health and

    Safety and Occupational

    Health Forums)

    National Association of

    Environmental Managers

    National Association

    of Manufacturers

    National Council for

    Air and Stream

    Improvement

    Pulp and Paper

    Safety Association

    Russian Association

    of Pulp and Paper

    Organizations &

    Enterprises (Bumprom)

    Sustainable Forestry

    Initiative

    TAPPI (worldwide pulp and

    paper association)

    World

    Environment Center

    more

    online

    http://www.internationalpaper.com/US/EN/Company/Sustainability/stakeholderengagemen.htmlhttp://www.internationalpaper.com/US/EN/Company/Sustainability/stakeholderengagemen.htmlhttp://www.internationalpaper.com/US/EN/Company/Sustainability/stakeholderengagemen.html
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    8 International Paper 2010 Sustainability Report

    International Papers employees are the foundation of our sustainability. They make our products,

    support our customers, manage our day-to-day environmental performance and make our communities

    better places to work and live. To help us attract and retain the best of the best, we promote a

    diverse work environment where our employees can learn, grow and, most importantly, work safely.

    Approximately 61 percent of our employees, excluding joint ventures some 36,120 are located in the

    United States. Of these U.S. employees, approximately 23,460 are hourly and about 12,660 are salaried;

    about 13,920 are represented by labor unions. Outside the United States, approximately 15,350

    employees are hourly and 7,790 are salaried.

    Health and Safety

    International Papers comprehensive health and safety program is designed to effectively manage health

    and safety hazards and drive continuous performance improvement. Led by our employees, our safety

    initiatives focus on identifying hazards, promoting awareness and defining expectations that help us

    eliminate unsafe conditions and behaviors. Our approach to safety includes six key elements.

    Leadership. Senior management is an active and visible driver of our safety programs, with frequent

    management communications and support of high profile safety initiatives, such as the Life-changing

    Injury and Fatality Elimination (LIFE) initiative (see page 9). This safety commitment is shared by

    leaders at all levels of the organization and by our employees who are actively engaged in improving

    our safety performance.

    Corporate Standards. We are establishing a series of standards that define expectations for managing

    common health and safety hazards across the Company. Focus areas include moving equipment,

    ergonomics, dock safety, hearing conservation, zero energy states and lockout/tag-out procedures,

    among many others.

    Training and Awareness. We implement a range of training and awareness activities to ensure

    employees have the knowledge and skills necessary to manage safety hazards consistent with corporate

    standards and to nurture and enhance our safety culture. For example, in 2010 we conducted 10

    internal EHS University sessions for paper mill managers, mill environment, health and safety

    (EHS) managers and converting plant EHS professionals. Content included a wide range of topics,

    from EHS leadership, employee engagement and EHS management tools to current and emerging

    regulations, compliance guidelines and incident investigation.

    Risk Elimination Process. We use hazard risk assessments and auditing tools to identify and eliminate

    potential unsafe conditions. This approach helps to ensure the health and safety of our employees

    Putting People First

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    International Paper 2010 Sustainability Report 9

    by encouraging them to observe specific work activities

    or areas of our facilities and to identify and address

    potential safety concerns.

    Metrics, Goal-setting and Accountability. Guided

    by our vision of an accident-free workplace, we drive

    continuous safety performance improvement by setting

    specific annual safety goals for each of our locations andbusinesses. Success in achieving these targets is formally

    considered in performance evaluations. Safety incident

    reporting is a formal process consistently implemented

    on a global basis. Data are reported to and reviewed

    by corporate management and are incorporated in the

    goal-setting process.

    Annual Plans. Targeted annual plans are developed

    for each business to address priority improvement

    opportunities based on a holistic review of safety

    incident trends.

    Health and Safety Performance

    One of International Papers key safety metrics is the

    Total Incident Rate (TIR), which helps us track our safety

    performance by measuring the number of reportable

    incidents per 100 person-years worked. We achieved our

    best-ever TIR of 0.83 in 2010. This is an incremental

    improvement over 2009 and represents a 68 percent

    improvement over the last 10 years.

    As we move closer to our goal of zero safety incidents, we

    are focused on continued reduction in total incidents as

    well as in lost workday and severe, life-changing injuries.

    Despite these efforts, we are particularly saddened to

    report three employee fatalities during 2010, each of

    which was thoroughly investigated.

    As of January 2011, 116 of our global facilities achieved

    an important safety milestone: one year or longer

    without a recordable injury. Eleven of these locations

    have not had a recordable incident for at least five

    years. In addition, approximately 40 of our sites have

    been recognized by the U.S. Occupational Safety and

    Health Administrations (OSHA) Voluntary Protection

    Program (VPP). The VPP recognizes exemplary worksites

    that have comprehensive, successful safety and health

    management systems and maintain injury rates below

    their industry average.

    LIFE Preventing the Most Serious Injuries

    and Fatalities

    While we are proud o our paper and packaging

    industry-leading TIR, saety at International Paper is

    not about numbers. It is about the health and well-

    being o our employees and making sure they return

    home sae and healthy every day. In October 2010,

    Chairman John Faraci launched the Lie-changing

    Injury and Fatality Elimination (LIFE) initiative during

    his quarterly broadcast to employees. The program

    is helping us sharpen our ocus on the types o

    injuries that can potentially end lives or orever

    change them. The goal o LIFE is or International

    Paper to eliminate atalities and lie-changing

    injuries. The program emphasizes fve categories

    o LIFE injuries: equipment saeguarding/zero

    energy state, motorized equipment incidents, alls,

    exposure to harmul substances or environments,

    and driver saety. LIFE initiative components include

    inormation and data driven initiatives, program and

    risk management initiatives, training and education,

    communication and employee engagement.

    Total Incident Rate, 20002010

    0.0

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    2.0

    2.5

    3.0

    201020082006200420022000

    LIFELIFE-CHANGING

    INJURY AND

    FATALITY

    ELIMINATION

    Its about...

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    10 International Paper 2010 Sustainability Report

    Employee Wellness

    In October 2010, International Paper introduced HealthyLife, a new wellness benefit for current

    U.S. employees with salaried benefits and their spouses or domestic partners. A partnership between

    employees and the Company, HealthyLife provides incentives for active participation in our wellness

    program. It offers eligible employees and their spouses or domestic partners not only the rewards of

    better health, but also up to an annual $600 reduction in their medical insurance premiums. ForInternational Paper, investing in prevention and wellness is the first step toward managing rising health

    care costs.

    We also provide an Employee Assistance Program (EAP) for all employees worldwide. The EAP

    provides employees and their immediate families access to professional counseling resources that can

    help address wide-ranging issues, from substance abuse and depression to work/life balance and child

    and elder care.

    Employee Relief Fund

    International Paper established the Employee Relief Fund (ERF) to assist our colleagues and

    communities impacted by natural disaster, personal tragedy or other events beyond their control.

    In addition, the ERF enables the Company and our employees to pool our resources in response

    to disasters around the world. In 2010, donations to the ERF totaled just over $380,000, including

    $150,000 from our employees and $230,000 from the Company.

    The ERF is managed by a dedicated committee of employee volunteers. The team discusses each

    application, determines eligibility and ensures grants are quickly processed to assist employees with

    immediate needs.

    In 2010, 26 International Paper employees faced signicant losses from house res, ooding,

    tornados and earthquakes. We provided ERF grants totaling $45,000 to help these employees meet

    food, shelter and clothing needs.

    IP employees stepped up early in the year following the January earthquake in Haiti with donations

    that helped provide immediate care, emergency shelter and clean water for earthquake survivors.

    With the Companys initial donation of $50,000 plus the dollar-for-dollar match on more than

    $134,000 in employee gifts, International Papers donations for Haiti relief surpassed $300,000.

    Just 60 days later, a magnitude-eight earthquake shook Graneros, Chile, where International Paper

    has a container plant and 180 employees. The Company and employees rallied again, raising nearly

    $60,000 through the ERF. These funds helped 12 International Paper employees who suffered

    signicant property losses.

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    International Paper 2010 Sustainability Report 11

    Workplace Diversity and Talent Retention

    Since 2001, International Papers diversity efforts have been led by our Chairmans

    Diversity Council. The Council comprises senior leaders who work with a

    representative group of employees to create and maintain a culturally rich and

    collaborative work environment. Employees participate on the Council on a

    rotating basis to promote inclusiveness. The goals of our overarching diversity andinclusion initiative Many Voices, One Vision: A Blueprint for Success are

    to provide a more progressive, flexible and inclusive workplace and to enhance

    representation at all levels of the Company so we can compete effectively in the

    diverse national and global environment.

    The Councils Blueprint for the Workforce outlined strategies for attracting and

    retaining women and minorities at International Paper. Today, 32 percent of our

    corporate officers are women or minorities, compared to only 17 percent in 2006.

    The Council continues to work on a Blueprint for the Workplace, engaging

    employees to find ways to more effectively manage the challenges of balancing

    careers with family issues, school and other aspects of daily life.

    Supplier Diversity

    In addition to our internal efforts, we have a supplier diversity initiative designed to provide women

    and minority business owners with equal access to purchasing and sourcing opportunities. This effort

    extends from our global sourcing teams to local facilities and contributes to the economic well-being

    of the communities where we operate. It reflects not only our own core values, but also those of our

    customers. Over the last five years, International Papers purchases from women- and minority-owned

    suppliers have increased to an annual average of $340 million.

    As part of our commitment, we hold training and awareness sessions to educate employees on our

    supplier diversity strategy and process. We also provide new minority- and women-owned suppliers

    with an orientation on how to effectively conduct business with us and we communicate our diversity

    progress to major customers who value diversity, strengthening our relationships with both.

    Leadership Institute

    International Papers Leadership Institute is an interactive place of learning and growth where our

    leaders develop skills that help them engage employees in executing our operational strategies and

    exceeding our business objectives. The Institute provides programs, instruction, services and resources

    that align with our key business strategies and initiatives, and it promotes leadership development

    through observation, assessment, feedback and coaching. These efforts support a consistent leadership

    philosophy while introducing new trends and approaches that are essential to our Companys future

    success. Since 2005, nearly 1,300 employees have participated in our Leadership Institute programs.

    Over 50

    years old,

    30 percent

    3050 years old, 55 percent

    Under 30

    years old,

    15 percent

    Female,

    24 percent

    Male,

    76 percent

    Total Employees: 60,000

    as of December 31, 2010

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    12 International Paper 2010 Sustainability Report

    From the design of our paper and packaging products and the harvesting of trees, to the ultimate

    recycling of paper and packaging, International Paper drives responsible management through

    every step in the life cycles of our products. As a forest products company, we understand that

    these life cycles extend beyond our operations to include the vendors that supply materials to us

    and the customers that buy our products. We recognize that our drive for continuous performance

    improvement also means assisting our customers in meeting their own paper- and packaging-related

    supply chain sustainability goals.

    Responsibility Throughout thePaper and Packaging Life Cycle

    Product Design Recovery or Disposal

    Raw Material Sourcing Product Use

    DistributionProduct Manufacturing

    Fiber-Based Product Life Cycle

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    International Paper 2010 Sustainability Report 13

    Responsible Forestry

    For generations, International Paper has led the forest products industry in promoting the planting

    and responsible harvesting of trees, in monitoring forest productivity and in conserving and protecting

    forest biodiversity in the United States and around the globe.

    By participating in research and promoting innovation, we encourage continuous improvement in thesustainable management of global forest resources. We help assure the responsible management of

    millions of acres of forestland worldwide through our participation in credible third-party forest and

    fiber-procurement certification programs. We also provide a robust wood fiber market to thousands of

    responsible landowners and sustainably manage our Company-owned land in Brazil.

    Certifying the Supply Chain

    How third-party certifications cover the supply chain from forest to consumer.

    Forest ManagementCertification

    Fiber ProcurementCertification

    Chain of CustodyCertification

    FOREST PROCUREMENT HARVESTING MANUFACTURING CONVERTING DISTRIBUTION CUSTOMER

    Go Paper. Grow Trees.

    Go Paper. Grow Trees. is a consumer awareness campaign sponsored by International Paper that

    gives consumers the facts about the impact paper products have on U.S. forests. A key element

    of this campaign is the interactive website, GoPaperGrowTrees.com, which uses forestry facts,

    multimedia tools and engaging videos to tell the true story and dispel myths about paper production.

    Go Paper. Grow Trees. connects consumers to the challenges private landowners face in growing

    and maintaining healthy forests and demonstrates how paper usage helps create and sustain a

    demand for trees. For more information,

    log on to GoPaperGrowTrees.com and

    share the message by linking to your

    favorite social media platforms.

    more

    online

    http://www.gopapergrowtrees.com/http://www.gopapergrowtrees.com/http://www.gopapergrowtrees.com/
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    14 International Paper 2010 Sustainability Report

    Global Policy on Certications

    International Paper recognizes and supports the following third-party certication standards:

    Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certication (PEFC) a

    global umbrella organization that endorses national certication standards

    and promotes sustainable forest management and chain of custody.

    www.pefc.com

    Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) a globally recognized

    standard that uses regionally developed forest management standards

    and includes chain of custody.

    www.fsc.org

    Sustainable Forestry Initiative (SFI) a North American

    certication standard that includes provisions for forest management,

    ber procurement and chain of custody, and is endorsed by PEFC.

    www.sprogram.org

    Other PEFC-endorsed standards such as Ceror and American Tree Farm System (ATFS)

    www.inmetro.gov.br/qualidade/ceror.asp

    www.treefarmsystem.org

    Most of International Papers operations are certied to one or more of these third-party ber

    procurement, chain of custody or forest management certication standards. Our ber certication

    programs assure that all of the ber we use originates from responsibly managed sources.

    It is our policy that in countries or regions of the world that do not have established forest

    certication standards, we will establish International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 14001

    environmental management systems on our wood procurement systems.

    PEFC/29-31-11

    Promoting Sustainable

    Forest Management

    www.pefc.org

    SFI-00006

    The SFI program includes a bigger picture that supports conservation,

    integrity, and community. As a certied SFI program participant,

    International Paper embodies this bigger picture through required actions

    such as educating landowners on the benets of responsible forestmanagement, sourcing ber from trained loggers, and supporting research

    to provide for continuous improvement in forest practices on all lands.

    Kathy Abusow,

    president and CEO,

    Sustainable Forestry Initiative Inc.

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    International Paper 2010 Sustainability Report 15

    Chain of Custody Certication

    Certification of International Papers operations to credible chain of custody (CoC) standards verifies

    that we have the policies, systems and procedures in place to track certified fiber as it moves from the

    forest through our manufacturing and converting processes to our customers.

    As customer demand for certified products has grown, International Paper has not only increased theavailability of certified products, but also has become a global leader in CoC certification. With most of

    our pulp and paper mills and converting operations certified to the FSC CoC standard, we have one of

    the largest FSC-certified manufacturing platforms in the world today.

    In 2007, International Papers distribution business, xpedx, became the first U.S. paper distributor to

    receive both SFI and FSC chain of custody certifications. In 2008, xpedx was also certified by PEFC.

    In 2010, xpedx maintained the chain of custody for more than 3,500 CoC-certified products produced

    by manufacturers worldwide. Today, xpedx actively promotes CoC certification and has implemented

    programs to educate printers, designers and corporate end users about its merits.

    We are pleased International

    Paper sees value in FSC

    certication. Indeed, IP has

    a tremendous opportunity

    to drive the responsible

    use and conservation of

    forests, especially in the

    Southeastern United States.

    In the years ahead we look

    forward to working with

    IP to promote responsible

    forest management.

    Corey Brinkema,

    president, FSC-US

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    16 International Paper 2010 Sustainability Report

    Endangered Forest Policy

    International Paper does not use wood

    from endangered forests. Endangered

    forests are those forests that are either

    naturally rare or have lost much of their

    original extent due to human influenceand continue to be threatened with

    further habitat loss or degradation. Our

    Company works to protect these forests,

    including old growth forests, through our

    wood fiber procurement systems.

    Supporting Biodiversity

    International Paper is a long-time

    supporter of cooperative research projects

    and biological surveys designed to better

    understand the ecological role of planted

    and natural forests in providing healthy

    habitat for a wide variety of wildlife.

    On our more than 250,000 acres of

    Company-owned land in Brazil, we demonstrate our commitment to the conservation of natural

    habitat by integrating forestry planning and management activities with initiatives to preserve

    ecosystems and conduct research on local flora and fauna. We have conducted surveys to more fully

    understand these natural habitats and their inhabitants and identified approximately 400 individual

    species of animals, including birds and mammals, and 350 different native tree species.

    In 2010, an International Paper Brazil biodiversity project was recognized by the Food and Agriculture

    Organization of the United Nations as an exemplary case of sustainable forest management in Latin

    America and the Caribbean region. In cooperation with the So Paulo State Botanical Institute, IP

    Brazil created a private conservation area by reforesting 462 acres (187 hectares) with native species,

    including more than 100 types of trees. This was the first area to meet new state requirements for high

    biodiversity values on reforested lands. Through this continuing partnership, which began in 2002,

    we conduct plant and animal research aimed at improving public policy on ecological restoration. To

    spread the knowledge gained from this research with the local community, we are working with the

    Institute to develop workshops on restoring degraded areas in the municipality of Mogi Guau.

    Conservation Easements in the United States

    Over the past decade, we have protected about 1.5 million acres of U.S. forestland through donations,

    land sales and conservation easements to state and federal agencies and environmental groups. During

    this time, in a historic agreement, International Paper, The Conservation Fund and The Nature

    Conservancy worked together to protect 218,000 acres of forestlands across 10 states in the largest

    Forest Footprint Disclosure Project

    In 2010, International Paper was one of 78

    companies to participate in the Forest Footprint

    Disclosure (FFD) Project. Modeled on the Carbon

    Disclosure Project, the two-year-old FFD Project is a

    U.K. government-supported initiative created to help

    investors identify how an organizations activities and

    supply chains contribute to deforestation and to link

    this forest footprint to the organizations value. As an

    FFD Project participant, International Paper provided

    information on how our operations and supply chain

    may impact the worlds forests and on what we are

    doing to responsibly manage these impacts. We

    expect to expand the scope of our reporting in 2011.

    To help investors identify the sustainable businesses

    of the future as well as possible risks related to

    a companys forest footprint, the FFD Project

    publishes disclosure information annually. The 2010

    report is available at www.forestdisclosure.com.

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    International Paper 2010 Sustainability Report 17

    private land conservation sale in the history of the U.S. south. These were some of International

    Papers most ecologically important lands, home to species such as bald eagles, black bear and the

    endangered red-cockaded woodpecker. Much of these lands remain as working forests, allowing the

    sustainable harvest of timber while continuing the protection of sensitive areas. Our Company also

    donated the International Paper John Dillon Park, a 15,800-acre conservation easement, to the state of

    New York. The park blends accessible recreation, conservation and education within working forests

    and is the first wilderness area with facilities specially designed to accommodate people with disabilities.

    Landowner Outreach

    More than 90 percent of International Papers ber supply in the United States comes

    from privately owned forests, most of which are small and family-owned. One of the

    ways we encourage family tree farmers to protect the environment and nurture the

    natural resources we use to make our paper and packaging products is our participation

    in the Sustainable Forestry Initiatives State Implementation Committees (SICs).

    In 2010, we provided nearly $170,000 in nancial assistance to SICs in 15 states

    where we source ber, and IP employees actively participate on each of the

    committees. These highly effective committees reach out to landowners and

    logging professionals at the state and local level to provide training, promote best

    practices, expand certication and maintain the integrity of the SFI program.

    Our outreach efforts also include the distribution of Sustainable Forestry for Landowners,

    our award-winning landowner outreach booklet. Distributed by our foresters and suppliers to

    landowners and customers in both printed copy and electronic format, the booklet provides valuable

    information on sustainable forest management. It includes basic information and guidance to

    additional resources on topics ranging from developing responsible forestry management plans and

    using best management practices to conserving wildlife habitat and protecting endangered species.

    A copy of the booklet is available on our website at www.internationalpaper.com/documents/EN/

    sustainability/LandOwnersBrochure.pdf.

    more

    online

    Working forests are part of the basic infrastructure the green infrastructure of America,

    providing clean air, clean water, and supporting more than a million jobs. For as long as I

    have been in the conservation movement, International Paper has been a leader in support

    of working forests transitioning from great stewardship of company-owned lands tohelping small forestland owners be great stewards of their lands. IPs legacy in conservation

    extends far beyond the nearly 400,000 acres of magnicent working forest that we at The

    Conservation Fund have helped to protect, to also include forest certication of privately

    owned land and endangered species protection.

    Larry Selzer, president and CEO, The Conservation Fund

    http://www.internationalpaper.com/US/EN/Company/Sustainability/LandownerOutreach.htmlhttp://www.internationalpaper.com/US/EN/Company/Sustainability/LandownerOutreach.htmlhttp://www.internationalpaper.com/US/EN/Company/Sustainability/LandownerOutreach.html
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    18 International Paper 2010 Sustainability Report

    Protecting and Conservingthe Environment

    Policy on Environment, Health, Safety and Sustainability

    International Paper is committed to excellence in environmental, health, safety and sustainability

    practices and performance, and continually works to wisely manage natural resources. Health and

    safety are fundamental values, and we strive to design, operate and maintain accident and injury-

    free workplaces for our employees, contractors and visitors around the globe.

    Sustainable practices represent the foundation of our business, and we endeavor to minimize

    environment, health and safety impacts during the design, manufacture, distribution, use and at

    the end-of-life of our many products. This includes a commitment to the communities where we

    operate, work and live to responsibly manage our forests, facilities and related businesses.

    International Paper seeks to do business with customers, suppliers, vendors, contractors, joint-

    venture partners and other business associates who share our high standards of ethical business

    behavior. International Paper champions the innovative and ethical management of natural

    resources. We partner with suppliers of responsibly grown ber and routinely certify our ber

    supply chain to widely recognized standards. Our commitment extends past the forests to include

    manufacturing and supply chain excellence.

    To fulll these commitments globally, we hold our leaders responsible for the engagement of all

    employees to ensure:

    compliance with all applicable laws and regulations;

    implementation of this Policy, IPs global EHS&S management systems and performance

    standards; and

    transparent reporting of our EHS&S metrics and progress against our commitments.

    Continuously improving our environmental, health, safety and sustainability performance is a

    cornerstone of our future business success and fundamental to The IP Way.

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    International Paper 2010 Sustainability Report 19

    About Our Data

    Quantitative data regarding air

    emissions, water use and solid

    waste cover only the even-

    numbered years because our

    environmental data collection aligns

    with the North American trade

    associations data collection process,

    which is conducted every other

    year. Water use data for 2006 is not

    judged to be sufciently accurate

    to include in this report. Energy and

    GHG emissions data are compiled

    annually, based on purchasing

    data, and used for our Carbon

    Disclosure Project and EPA Climate

    Leaders reporting commitments.

    We have plans in place to move

    toward annual reporting for all our

    environmental metrics.

    International Paper is passionate about delivering the innovative, high-quality products our customers

    want and about protecting the environment while we do it. We focus on the efficient use of natural

    resources, pollution prevention and continuous performance improvement through technology and

    employee engagement.

    We are implementing an environmental, health, safety and sustainability (EHS&S) management

    system across our sites globally. The system builds upon a foundation of our EHS&S Policy, technicalstandards, metrics and reporting, training, auditing, subject matter experts, clearly defined roles and

    responsibilities, and accountability at the corporate, business unit and site levels.

    Energy Use and Greenhouse Gas Emissions

    Our operations use a significant amount of energy and emit greenhouse gases (GHG). Years before

    legislation and regulation to reduce GHGs were initiated, International Paper began measuring and

    tracking our GHG emissions and committed to reducing them voluntarily. In part, we do this through

    increasing the energy efficiency of our operations.

    Increasing onsite electricity generation has long been a component of our strategy to reduce energy

    consumption. Our manufacturing operations use high-efficiency combined heat and power (CHP)

    systems to generate both thermal energy and electricity used in our production processes. The energy

    conversion efficiency of our CHP systems ranges between 60 percent and 80 percent, much higher than

    the 25 percent to 45 percent for traditional electricity-only utilities.

    Onsite generation accounted for 63 percent of the electricity consumed

    by our global pulp and paper manufacturing facilities in 2010, and

    improving self-sufficiency continues to be a priority. In 2010, a $36

    million investment at our Kwidzyn Mill in Poland increased that sites

    electrical self-sufficiency from 40 percent to nearly 90 percent. We

    recently announced investments in a CHP facility at our Svetogorsk Mill

    in Russia that will increase efficiency from 33 percent to 50 percent.

    In 2010, we met nearly 70 percent of our global energy requirements

    with renewable biomass such as bark and wood residuals. Biomass is

    internationally recognized as carbon neutral by entities such as the Inter-

    governmental Panel on Climate Change, the World Business Council for

    Sustainable Development and the European Union Emissions Trading

    Systems (EU ETS). Greenhouse gas emissions resulting from their use

    are excluded from most environmental reporting requirements.

    We invested $45 million in capital projects during 2010 to improve

    overall energy efficiency and further reduce our fossil fuel use and

    associated GHG emissions in the United States. We expect these

    projects to result in a 3.5 trillion Btu annual reduction in fossil fuel use

    and a GHG reduction of 200,000 metric tons annually an emission

    reduction equivalent to removing nearly 40,000 passenger vehicles from

    the road.

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    20 International Paper 2010 Sustainability Report

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1000

    2010200920082007

    Greenhouse Gases

    metric tons per 1000 metric tons of production

    Scope 2(indirect)

    Scope 1(direct)0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    2010200920082007

    Non-Renewables

    Renewables

    Energy Usemillion BTUs per metric ton of production

    Using Carbon Neutral

    Biomass Energy

    The carbon neutrality of biomass

    is a longstanding and widely

    established principle. Organizations

    recognizing the carbon neutrality

    of biomass emissions include the

    European Union, U.S. EPA, and the

    United Nations Intergovernmental

    Panel on Climate Change (IPCC).

    When biomass, such as wood, is

    combusted for energy, it releases

    back into the atmosphere carbon

    dioxide that it has absorbed from the

    atmosphere during growth. When

    harvested biomass is replanted,

    the cycle repeats. Through

    sustainable forestry policies, including

    re-growth and management, the

    biomass stock is renewed. There

    is more forestland in the U.S. today

    than just 20 years ago.

    Since 2007, we have reduced our total global energy use by 3 percent and our use of non-renewable

    energy by 9.5 percent per metric ton of product. From 2007 to 2010, we reduced fossil fuel direct and

    indirect GHG emissions from stationary combustion sources by 29 and 1 percent, respectively. In

    absolute terms, we reduced our total energy use by nearly 7 percent over the same time period. Thats

    about the same amount of energy needed to power 420,000 homes, or the reduction equivalent of

    removing one million passenger vehicles from the road

    Climate Change Approach

    International Paper uses a four-pronged approach in addressing the

    challenges posed by global climate change.

    Understanding our footprint. We track our global GHG emissions

    and report them annually through our participation in the Carbon

    Disclosure Project, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agencys Climate

    Leaders program, the EU ETS, the Chicago Climate Exchange (CCX)

    and various state, regional and national reporting programs.

    Encouraging balanced climate policy. International Paper participates

    in climate discussions at the regional, national and international levels

    to encourage balanced public policies that recognize the importance of

    forest sustainability, the carbon neutrality of biomass, pulp and paper

    manufacturing jobs and international competitiveness. In this manner,

    we will continue to engage in comprehensive dialogue on climate and

    energy issues toward a goal of well-constructed policies that are beneficial

    to the environment and International Paper.

    Investing in the future. We continue to invest in efforts to conserve

    energy, reduce our fossil fuel use and increase our use of bioenergy.

    Learning by doing. We participate in GHG trading programs that are

    helping us better understand how to reduce GHG emissions in a cost

    effective manner. We participate in the European Unions carbon trading

    system through our European mills, and we helped develop a well-func-

    tioning market for carbon trading as a founding member of the CCX.

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    International Paper 2010 Sustainability Report 21

    Reducing Carbon Footprint

    Associated with Our

    Bulk Box Products

    As part of a sustainability initiative at our Bulk

    Box Plant in Lafayette, La., we eliminated

    corrugated spacers between bulk boxes

    when loading our freight vehicles. While the

    spacers provide easy access for forklifts to

    unload bulk boxes from the trucks, they are

    not necessary for safe unloading. Eliminating

    the spacers reduced material inputs, energy

    use and CO2

    emissions associated with

    their production and improved the packing

    efciency of our trucks. In total, we reduced

    the number of truck deliveries by 8 percent

    and reduced CO2

    emissions associated with

    spacer production and transportation by more

    than 25,000 pounds per year.

    IT Team Reduces Energy Consumption for Computing

    International Papers information technology (IT) team has made great progress on greening our data

    center in Memphis, Tenn., resulting in a signicant decrease in overall energy consumption. Thanks

    to their efforts, we have achieved the following successes.

    IT power consumption has dropped each year over the past four years while data center

    infrastructure continues to grow.

    At our main data center, power consumption is 7 percent lower today than in 2006 while server

    workload has increased 25 percent and storage capacity has increased 275 percent.

    We are actively replacing traditional stand-alone servers with virtual servers. Replacing traditional

    servers with new virtual servers wherever possible decreases our need for power and cooling

    while allowing for the same or greater computing capacity. Our server environment is about 40

    percent virtual today and that percentage is increasing every year.

    For several years, we have been using newer-generation personal computers that require less

    power than older models. We are also rolling out new power management capabilities to our PCs,

    which is expected to reduce our carbon dioxide emissions by 6,000 to 7,000 tons per year.

    To create an even greener data center, we continue to improve efciency of existing assets and

    revamp our IT infrastructure.

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    22 International Paper 2010 Sustainability Report

    Air Emissions

    In addition to GHGs, we track and report other air emissions from our manufacturing facilities,

    including sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NO

    X). Were committed to reducing these

    emissions and strive to move beyond levels of regulatory compliance wherever possible, focusing on

    innovative processes, advances in technology and best management practices. International Paper

    has a long-standing ozone-depleting substances policy and were on track to phase out refrigerants,

    eliminating the use of R22 by 2020 as required by U.S. regulations.

    Since 2006, International Paper has reduced overall air emissions from our mills worldwide. Emissions

    of SO2

    and total reduced sulfides (TRS) per ton of production decreased 34 percent and 49 percent,

    respectively, while emissions of particulate matter (PM) and NOX

    remained relatively f lat when

    normalized for production. The decrease in TRS is a direct result of process changes and additional

    infrastructure control to reduce and reclaim sulfur-containing compounds. Asset consolidation and

    investment in a new precipitator contributed to our 2010 PM and SO2

    emissions reductions.

    0.0

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    2.0

    2.5

    3.0

    201020082006

    Air Emissions

    metric tons per 1000 metric tons of production

    SulfurDioxide

    NitrogenOxides

    ParticulateMatter

    TotalReducedSulfides

    Rey Econature Paper Known for Improved Environmental Footprint

    Our mill in Saillat, France, produces Rey Econature multipurpose ofce paper using wood from

    nearby forestland and energy from renewable biomass. Rey Econature is not made with optical

    brightening agents, meaning that fewer chemicals are used in the manufacturing process. The paper

    therefore has a natural ivory shade, setting it apart from other white papers on the market.

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    International Paper 2010 Sustainability Report 23

    Water Use

    Sustainable water management is critical to our

    business. At our pulp and paper facilities, we use

    water to manufacture our products and to cool

    equipment. Our water conservation and management

    practices focus on recycling water within our mills andprotecting the water quality in waterways that receive

    our treated process water. Several of our operations

    treat wastewater for other nearby manufacturers and

    the local community.

    When compared against production, our water

    withdrawal and discharge volumes did not change

    significantly from 2008 to 2010. 0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    20102008

    Water Use

    cubic meters per metric ton of production

    Influent

    Effluent

    We intend to apply best practices learned from our operations and our energy conservation projects

    and programs to identify opportunities to enhance water efficiency, to reduce overall water use and to

    maintain the quality of the water that we discharge.

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    24 International Paper 2010 Sustainability Report

    Solid Waste Management

    International Papers waste management hierarchy emphasizes reducing the amount of waste generated,

    followed by reusing or recycling waste that could not be eliminated. We use the residuals of the

    papermaking process as fuel to generate energy and, where possible, employ it for other beneficial

    uses such as fertilizer or other soil amendment. As a last resort, this waste is safely landfilled. Since

    2006, our solid waste landfilled has increased by 2 percent per metric ton of production. This increaseresulted from fewer outlets for the beneficial reuse of ash in cement due to the global downturn in the

    construction industry and the purchase of Weyerhaeusers recycling infrastructure, which generated

    an increased amount of recycling-related reject materials. During the same period, we increased the

    proportion of solid waste burned for energy or beneficially used up from 43 percent in 2006 to

    48 percent in 2010.

    In 2010, our Cedar Rapids, Iowa, containerboard mill partnered with a

    local company, Fiberight, LLC, to convert short ber waste into cellulosic

    ethanol, resulting in up to 6 million gallons of renewable fuel annually.

    Solid Waste

    by disposition

    Other Beneficial Use,

    15 percent

    Beneficially Appliedto Land, 18 percent

    Burned On Site

    for Energy,

    15 percent

    Landfilled, 52 percent

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    201020082006

    Solid Waste Landfilled

    metric tons per 1000 metric tons of production

    Environmental Expenditures

    International Paper expects our facilities to comply with all applicable environmental laws and

    regulations. In 2010, we spent $62 million on capital projects to comply with our environmental

    permits, more effectively control releases into the air and water, and assure environmentally sound

    management and disposal of waste.

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    International Paper 2010 Sustainability Report 25

    In many instances, International Paper assumes responsibility for environmental liabilities originated

    by production sites gained through acquisitions and mergers; in many cases, International Paper never

    operated these sites. Our remediation team manages these and other IP environmental liabilities

    that arise under various regulations related to past release, disposal or management of waste and

    hazardous substances.

    Product Stewardship

    From product design and acquisition of raw materials through the

    manufacturing processes to the end user and recycling or disposal, we

    take considerable care to ensure our products meet high standards for

    environmental responsibility and human health and safety.

    In addition to sourcing our wood fiber from responsibly managed

    forests, we manage our supply chain to assure all product inputs are

    safe and environmentally acceptable. We design products with our

    customers carbon footprint, recycled-content and other sustainability

    objectives in mind and then manufacture them to our own standards for

    environmental excellence, safety and quality. We monitor raw materials,

    chemicals and manufacturing processes. We also conduct regular,

    comprehensive testing to demonstrate that our products are safe, free of

    substances of concern and suitable for their intended purposes. When

    our customers need help to comply with requirements for various voluntary standards, we provide the

    information needed to support product labels, claims and third-party certifications.

    An example of this commitment to address customer needs responsibly is our ecotainer compostable

    foodservice packaging. During the development of each specific product, material options are evaluated

    against many criteria such as environmental impact, FDA compliance and functionality. Once a final

    design is approved, we validate our understanding with third-party certifications for claims such as

    compostability. From raw-material through end-of-life, we are committed to ensuring our products

    deliver results responsibly.

    Communicating with Stakeholders About Paper and the Environment

    International Paper launched its Down to Earthseries in 2008 and has been continuously updating

    the series with new topics ever since. The series of educational pieces, available in print or on the

    web, is designed to provide easy-to-understand information on a variety of complex environmental

    topics related to paper and packaging. Currently, there are eight topics addressing questions such

    as: Are pixels greener than paper? How does using paper lead to more trees? What are the benets

    of certication labels and logos? The series is available online at www.down2earthonline.com.more

    online

    http://www.down2earthonline.com/http://www.down2earthonline.com/http://www.down2earthonline.com/
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    26 International Paper 2010 Sustainability Report

    Product Certication and Documentation

    To help our customers meet their information needs related to the products they buy from us, we

    provide product certifications or documentation on:

    regulatory status

    suitability for intended use

    chemicals of concern

    certification standards

    recycled content

    recyclability and compostability

    To provide customers with certification information as efficiently and consistently as possible, we

    developed a software system that allows access to this information by our Sales team and other IP

    employees. Our Product Stewardship staff handles nonstandard and complex requests. We also provide

    supporting documentation, such as product test results and information obtained from suppliers. All

    information is updated periodically to make sure it represents current product offerings.

    Paper Prole Initiative

    International Paper is a member of the Paper Profile

    initiative (www.paperprofile.com), a voluntary

    environmental product declaration scheme

    developed to help pulp and paper manufacturers

    uniformly report on key environmental aspects

    of their products and help their customers make

    informed product choices. The Paper Profile

    sets specific rules for collecting, calculating

    and presenting information. Profiles are

    currently available for a dozen International

    Paper products manufactured in Brazil,

    Poland, France and Russia with plans to

    expand to other mills in the future. More

    information is available on our website at

    www.internationalpaper.com/EMEA/EN/

    Company/Sustainability/pp.html.

    Avoluntary,internationally-harmonised

    environmentalproductdeclarationtoguidethepaperbuyer.

    Paperplaysavitalroleinhumancommunicationsandpeopleareusing

    morepaperthanever.Papermakingisessentiallybasedonrenewableand

    biodegradablerawmaterialsandtheproductsarerecyclableafteruse.

    more

    online

    http://www.internationalpaper.com/EMEA/EN/Company/Sustainability/pp.htmlhttp://www.internationalpaper.com/EMEA/EN/Company/Sustainability/pp.htmlhttp://www.internationalpaper.com/EMEA/EN/Company/Sustainability/pp.html
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    International Paper 2010 Sustainability Report 27

    Sustainable Green Printing Partnership

    The Sustainable Green Printing (SGPSM) Partnership welcomed xpedx as a Gold Patron in 2010. The

    SGP Partnership is a non-profit organization devoted to increasing the social responsibility of the print

    and graphic communication industry through sustainable printing practices. xpedxs Gold Patron

    sponsorship helps the SGP Partnership keep program participation fees low for printers.

    Facility Solutions

    xpedx provides customers with expertise in green cleaning procedures and infection control strategies,

    supporting their needs to create healthy, clean and sustainable environments. Nationally certified

    ISSA (the Worldwide Cleaning Industry Association) certified experts are on staff, helping customers

    implement ISSAs Cleaning Industry Management Standard Green Building. xpedx is also a member

    of the U.S. Green Building Council and provides resources that support achieving and maintaining

    Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) certification.

    Life Cycle Assessment

    Science-based life cycle assessment (LCA) is the leading method for measuring the environmental

    impacts associated with every stage of the life of a product. For paper and packaging products, an LCA

    includes everything from the harvesting of trees through the manufacturing processes to recycling or

    disposal. International Paper conducts LCAs to help us measure the environmental footprint of our

    products and identify areas for improvement that benefit our customers and contribute to internal

    process innovation. All of our assessments comply with applicable ISO standards.

    Examples of International Papers LCA efforts include:

    completing an LCA on our new fiber and recycled content solid bleached sulfate products in 2007;

    assisting customers with data needs for their own life cycle studies;

    participating in industry-wide LCAs for various paper and packaging products, from which data were

    shared with the U.S. Life Cycle Inventory database for public use in LCA studies;

    calculating the product carbon footprints for all our pulp and paper mills in Europe, the Middle East

    and Africa (calculations follow the guidelines developed by the Confederation of European Paper

    Industries);

    participating in the development of the University of Pennsylvanias 2009 conference on LCA

    organized through the Wharton Schools Initiative for Global Environmental Leadership, which we

    helped found; and

    participating in the National Council for Air and Stream Improvements GHG LCA of black liquor, a

    residual of the pulping process.

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    Commitment to Customer Satisfaction

    Customer satisfaction is a priority in everything we do at International Paper, and sustainability

    continues to gain importance in customer evaluations of our products and performance. We assess our

    customers views on our performance by using surveys, meetings and other tools with varying frequency,

    depending on the customer and the business. We use this feedback to help us build strategic supplier

    and customer partnerships, develop innovative new products and improve performance that helps both

    International Paper and our customers meet and exceed our business and sustainability objectives.

    IP Container France

    Receives Gold Award

    IP Container France recently received

    a Gold Award from ONDEF,

    the French Corrugated Packaging

    Manufacturers Association, for

    its unique packaging design. This

    design signicantly improves product

    accessibility and visibility when placed

    in a supermarket. The packaging is

    simpler than other designs available,

    creates less production waste and

    provides easier storage.

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    International Paper 2010 Sustainability Report 29

    ClimaProof cartons give us the opportunity to offer our trade customers

    an environmentally friendly packaging option for our hydro-cooled and

    iced products. Weve been able to give our trade customers quantiable

    improvements to their own carbon footprints simply with their purchase

    of Ocean Mist Farms commodities that are packed in a ClimaProof carton

    versus the traditional, industry standard of a waxed carton.

    Kori Tuggle, marketing manager,

    Ocean Mist Farms

    A Recyclable Alternative

    We developed our ClimaSeries packaging

    technologies to provide customers with a

    recyclable alternative to petroleum-based wax

    barriers for use in meat, poultry and agriculture

    packaging applications.

    Recycling and Recycled-content Products

    Helping to increase the recovery and recycling of our products is a vital part of our commitment

    to environmental stewardship. With 19 facilities in the United States and one in Mexico, our

    International Paper Recycling business is one of the largest recyclers of recovered office paper and

    corrugated boxes in North America.

    We annually recover some 6 million tons of fiber about 12 percent of total U.S. fiber collection as

    well as 2 million tons of additional recyclable material. Our recycling services include secure document

    destruction; collecting, sorting and processing recovered material; designing recycling plans for

    businesses; and supplying high-quality recovered paper for use in new products to mills worldwide.

    In 2010, nearly 90 percent of Americans had access to curbside or drop-off recycling systems that

    contributed to an all-time-high recovery rate of 63.4 percent of all paper and paperboard used in

    the United States. While the exact amount varies by region, local recycling infrastructure and local

    regulations, most of International Papers products can be recovered for recycling.

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    International Paper is the largest user of recycled fiber in the United States, with 90 percent of our

    mills using some level of recovered fiber in the products they manufacture and three mills making

    products with 100 percent recovered fiber. Where it has been determined that recovered fiber meets the

    food contact guidelines established by the U.S. FDA, we also produce recycled-content paper for food

    contact and packaging applications.

    We know that a sustainable paper industry is an integrated one that uses both new and recovered

    fiber for the greatest environmental and economic benefit. Depending on the product manufactured,

    using recycled content can sometimes require more fossil fuel, water, fiber and chemicals, making new

    fiber the right environmental choice. Also, paper can be recycled only six or seven times before fibers

    degrade during reprocessing. By producing paper made with fiber harvested from responsibly managed

    forests, we create a supply of high-quality recyclable fiber that can continually replace recycled fiber that

    is lost after multiple uses.

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    International Paper 2010 Sustainability Report 31

    Pilot Effort Turns Recovered Used Cups into New Cups

    International Paper is committed to expanding current, and developing new, end-of-life options for

    our products. In the fall of 2010, we partnered with Starbucks Coffee Company and Mississippi

    River Pulp, LLC to prove, for the rst time, the feasibility of turning used paper cups back into new,

    FDA-compliant, paper cups.

    During the pilot effort, hot cups that had been used by consumers were collected from coffee

    houses and other retail locations. The material was sorted and baled at a nearby material recovery

    facility, then it was sent to Mississippi River Pulp. At its location in Natchez, Miss., the recovered

    cups were combined with other raw materials and processed in the same manner currently used

    to produce FDA-compliant materials for Starbucks hot paper cups. Internal and third-party tests

    conrmed the resulting de-inked pulp met the appropriate standards and did not indicate an increase

    in contamination. The pulp was then made into cupstock at International Papers coated paperboard

    mill in Texarkana, Texas, which was converted into new cups at our Kenton, Ohio, cup plant.

    Although we did not identify any adverse effects of processing the material in any of the

    manufacturing operations, several challenges related to the collection and sorting of the cups

    still exist and must be addressed before we are able to make the Cup-to-Cup concept a

    widespread reality.

    As part of our commitment to advancing end-of-life options, International Paper will continue to work

    with our valued partners during 2011 to address the recovery and processing challenges of used

    paper cups.

    This innovation represents an important milestone in

    our journey. We still have a lot of work to do to reach

    our 2015 goal of ensuring 100 percent of Starbucks

    cups are reusable or recyclable, but were now in a

    much stronger position to build momentum across

    the recycling industry.

    Jim Hanna,

    director of environmental impact, Starbucks

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    Supporting Our Communities

    International Papers products and services touch more markets, communities and individuals

    than ever before. As we strive to meet the needs of our employees, customers, and shareholders in a

    responsible manner, we believe it is vital to maintain high standards as a good neighbor and that our

    efforts contribute to a sense of community with benefits that extend far beyond our bottom line.

    International Paper Foundation

    We conduct our global philanthropic activities through International Paper Foundations in the United

    States, Poland and Brazil, through business contributions in the communities where we operate and

    through the IP Employee Relief Fund. Our giving is concentrated in three areas:

    environmental and literacy programs

    health and human service programs

    disaster assistance for employees and global communities

    In 2010, our giving exceeded $10 million and was distributed to hundreds of non-profit organizations

    in communities around the globe. The examples below represent the types of programs we support.

    Coins 4 Kids. International Paper and the World Food Programme formed this first-of-its-kind school

    feeding program to assure that more than 72,000 children in Nairobi, Kenya, get the daily nourishment

    they need to learn in school. Since the programs inception in 2004, school attendance has skyrocketed

    from 62 percent to 97 percent. Coins 4 Kids is funded by donations from our Company and its

    employees. International Paper was named National Eagle Leadership Institute (NELI) Award winner

    based on the creation and support of Coins 4 Kids.

    United Way. For more than 30 years, International Paper and its employees have come together to raise

    funds and awareness for the United Way and its partner agencies. United Way is a key component of

    International Papers giving as it balances our focus on environmental education and literacy with the

    need to support health and human service needs in the communities where our employees live and

    work. Each year, employee gifts to United Way along with the Companys 60 percent match raise more

    than $3 million.

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    National Civil Rights Museum Freedom Awards. We

    are a leading sponsor of the museums largest annual

    fund-raising event, which honors individuals who have

    made significant contributions to civil rights and equality.

    Since 1991, the Freedom Awards have served as a symbol

    of the continuing fight for human rights in America and

    around the world.

    Childrens Museum of Memphis Exhibit. We

    sponsor this exhibit, which promotes natural resource

    conservation through everyday living. It engages visitors

    in the life cycle of a tree, demonstrates the important role

    of trees in our environment, and touches on topics like

    ecosystems, sustainability and tree products.

    Life of the Forest Poster Series. This poster series has

    been praised in classrooms across America as an effective

    tool for teaching children of all ages about the forest. In

    2011, the International Paper Foundation renewed the

    series and will continue to offer it for distribution to

    our employees, educators and other interested parties.

    Some of the topics in the series include learning how a

    tree eats, drinks and breathes; understanding leaves and

    needles; and reading the rings of a tree.

    Biosphere Guardians. Sponsored by International Paper

    and designed for children in the 1st to 4th grade, Biosphere Guardians is a series of digitally animated

    films about Brazilian ecosystems and how to preserve them. The films are distributed to about 36,000

    public and private schools all over Brazil, and are accompanied by educational material and games. In

    addition, they are broadcast to over 50,000 educational institutions in partnership with the Brazilian

    Ministry of Education. It has been estimated that Biosphere Guardians has been seen by 9 million

    children all over Brazil.

    Community Involvement

    Community involvement is an essential element in our sustainability commitment and we actively

    support the communities where we operate. Our financial and in-kind donations to local nonprofit

    organizations are aligned with our employees volunteer activity and with our three targeted areas

    of support.

    Our participation in the community surrounding our Memphis headquarters is representative of the

    types of organizations we support. In 2010, we contributed financial and volunteer assistance to the

    United Way of the Mid-South, the Susan G. Komen Race for the Cure (for breast cancer), St. Judes

    Childrens Research Hospital, and Memphis chapters of the American Heart Association and Juvenile

    Diabetes Research Foundation. This type of employee-driven community involvement happens at IP

    locations around the globe.

    Volunteers of International Paper

    One of International Papers core principles is to

    make a difference in the communities in which we

    live and work. The International Paper Foundation

    provides funding for employee-led grant review

    committees to encourage community involvement.

    At our corporate headquarters in Memphis, Tenn.,

    we encourage and nurture volunteerism as soon

    as employees join the Company. Our employee

    orientation includes a section on philanthropy and

    volunteerism. Our executive leadership supports

    giving back to the community by providing paid time

    off to volunteer, and many teams tie at least one

    teambuilding activity to a volunteer event annually.

    A 2010 survey indicated that 86 percent of Memphis

    employees had volunteered during work hours for

    a local non-prot organization, and 95 percent said

    they were familiar with volunteer opportunities

    provided by the Company and our key charitable

    partners in the community.

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    Nurturing StrategicPartnerships

    International Paper has a long tradition of

    partnering with customers, environmental

    and academic organizations, government

    and other key stakeholders. Strategic

    partnerships help us to identify areas

    where the greatest strides in sustainability

    can be achieved, to develop innovative

    new solutions for our customers, and

    to make a positive difference in the

    communities where we operate.

    Conservation Partnerships

    As an award-winning advocate for the

    responsible management of forests,

    International Paper supports many

    conservation efforts. We believe that forests can be managed to balance economic, environmental,

    recreational and other socially beneficial uses. Our groundbreaking and precedent-setting partnerships

    and agreements prove that conservation and working forests are not mutually exclusive.

    We are proud to have played an important role in protection programs for many endangered species,

    like the red-cockaded woodpecker. We have also assisted in reintroducing species, such as the boulder

    darter (an endangered fish), into areas from which they had previously vanished.

    Building Strong Community Ties in

    Kwidzyn, Poland

    Since we purchased it in 1992, our mill in Kwidzyn,

    Poland, has been a positive resource for the

    community. Our on-site wastewater treatment plant

    handles all of the towns municipal wastewater,

    and the excess steam generated from our boilers

    provides 65 percent of the towns residential heating.

    We funded the expansion and modernization of the

    Kwidzyn Hospital as well as the construction of a

    sports facility. And since taking ownership of the

    mill, we have signicantly reduced air emissions,

    odors and water consumption and increased the

    use of renewable carbon-neutral biofuels. We

    provide similar community support f