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  • Welcome To

  • Mark StephenBBC Scotland

    #iotscot

  • Ray BuggScot-Tech

    #iotscot@scot_tech

  • 8th Dec 2016

    #scotdata

  • #iotscot

  • Caroline GorskiDigital Catapult

    #iotscot@carolinegorski

  • Introduction to

    DIGITALCATAPULT\#DigiCatapult

  • WHO WE ARE

  • A national centre to rapidly advance

    the UKs best digital ideas

    Not for profit, private limited company

    Completely neutral

    1

    2

    3

    WHO WE ARE

  • WERE HERE TO CREATE

  • New jobs

    New services

    New products

    GVA for the UK economy

    1

    2

    3

    4

    WERE HERE TO CREATE

  • By 2018 we aim to

    365m of additional economic revenue

    Make a difference to 10,000 organisations

    UK digital

    market is valued

    at more than

    100bn

    Growth on the

    Internet

    represents 23%

    total UK GDP

    2004-2009

    OUR VISION

  • OUR 4 TECHNOLOGY LAYERS

    Immersive

    Distributed

    Connected

    Intelligent

  • CONNECTED

  • 50bn connected devices by 2020.

    China investing $800m in test-beds. India, Singapore and Korea doing similar

    Only 0.2% of things that can be connected, are connected.

    $1.9tn of global economic value add (Gartner).

    $4.6tn global public Sector alone (Cisco).

    INTERNET OF THINGS

    Sharing and generating IoT data

    Connected Products Studios

    Convening projects around large-scale demonstrators

  • What do we know (or think we

    know)? The UK has a leadership position in IoT research(135 specific projects, 122m in funding, 89% UK-funded)

    Focus areas for public funding spend are cyber-security,

    healthcare, privacy and trust, transport

    (although most private-sector activity by scale is in smart-home)

    VC/private investor spend (42m+ 2015) is mostly in software

    apps layer, in smart-home and smart-buildings

    (healthcare and security are called out as hot next markets)

    Trickle-down from research spend or VC funding is not at

    optimum

    (SMEs, especially outside London, struggle to participate in the

    global IoT market even with UK leadership in research)

  • KNOWLEDGE INTEROPERABILITYINFRASTRUCTURE/

    PLATFORMS

    TECHNICAL SKILL/

    TECHNOLOGYCAPITAL

    CUSTOMERS

    What are the blockers for SMEs in IoT?

    Its a complex

    and confusing

    market, with

    very little

    benchmark data

    or authoritative

    market

    evaluation

    Standards are

    unproven, or

    still being

    formulated.

    Working

    across

    ecosystems is

    challenging

    Costs of entry

    are too high:

    regionally,

    infrastructure

    provision is

    inconsistent

    Demonstrating

    technical

    competency at

    scale is

    challenging (to

    commercial

    prototype)

    Outside of

    London,

    Cambridge and

    Glasgow, little

    private sector

    funding is

    available

    High-potential but risk-averse

    markets like healthcare have

    lengthy and unhelpful buying

    practices

    Lack of commercial risk models

    hampers the development of cross-

    sector ecosystems to help leverage

    scale

  • @IoTUKNews

  • @IoTUKNews

  • THINGS CONNECTED

  • 21

    MISSION

    Create a national innovation support programme around LPWA testbeds in different UK

    regions to strategically support local IoT sector growth

    Empower UK businesses, innovators and communities with the knowledge and skills to

    become quickly productive on top of LPWANs

    Bring together demand and supply side stakeholders to accelerate the path to market for

    LPWAN based solutions

    Establish strong ties to international LPWA initiatives to export success easier to different

    regions

    Jumpstart the UK LPWAN eco-system by lowering barriers for technology

    access, innovation and market access for UK entrepreneurs and SMEs

  • Open calls

    Hack days

    Showcase opportunities

    and so much more

    THANK YOU!

    #DigiCatapult

  • Prof. Keith RidgwayThe AMRC with Boeing

    #iotscot@TheAMRC

  • Confidential. 2015 AMRC with Boeing.

    Improving the Process: Using IoT and Advanced Technologies in Manufacturing

    Professor Keith Ridgway

  • Confidential. 2015 AMRC with Boeing.

    The journey

    Professor Keith Ridgway

    Factory Information BUS

  • Our history: Orgreave 1995

    26

  • Advanced Manufacturing Park 2016

    27

  • 28

  • 29

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/qbenxg1sbhe7c55/Screenshot%202016-09-28%2022.21.44.png?dl=0

  • 30

    New ways of working

    New Business Models

    More analytics

    New Processes

    New Materials

    New methods of manufacturing

    Batch size of 1

    Delivered yesterday

    Mass Production

    Minimize Waste

    Lean Agile

    Data DrivenAdvanced

    Technologies

    Greater Expectations

    Digital tw

    in

    Mo

    re from

    Less

    What is happening?

    Image after: CSIRO Next Generation Manufacturing

    Additive Composites Nanomaterials Bio Flexible

    Remote Collaboration

    Virtual Prototyping

    Servitization Next Shoring

  • The Factory of the future?

    31

    Sustainable and green manufacturing.

    Improved and simplified ICT

    Advanced robotics and intelligent manufacturing

    systems.

    Next generation materials with novel functionalities

    Reconfigurable facilities and fast ramp up as demand

    grows

    New business models such as servitization

    Talented, well educated and creative people

  • Advances at Factory Level: Factory 2050

    32

  • 33

  • Advances in assembly

    34

  • Assembly Simplification

    35

  • Flexible automation

    36

  • 37

  • Digitised product

    38

  • Digitised product

    39

  • Digital manufacture 3D printing

    40

  • Complex machine tools

    41

  • Advances at Machine Level: Sensing

    42

  • 43

  • Disrupters

    44

    1. Astonishing rise in data volumes, computational power, and connectivity especially new low-power wide-areanetworks2. Emergence of analytics and business intelligenceCapabilities 3. New forms of human-machine interaction such as touch interfaces and augmented reality systems4. Improvements in transferring digital instructions to the physical world, such as advanced robotics and 3D printing.

    High awareness but low adoption of Industrie 4.0 and IoT

  • How has technology changed things?

    Manufacturing is changing!

    The latest drivers

    The 4th Industrial Revolution (Industry 4.0)

    Cyber-Physical Systems

    The Internet of Things

    More things, more connected

    Big Data

    More data, from more things that are more connected

    45

    Image : Christoph Roser at AllAboutLean.com.

  • Yes it does!

    It applies at every level throughout the value chain the only thing that might differ would be the level of investment

    To be of value to your world, all you need is data and a level of connectivity.

    46

    Your

    Customers

    Your

    Company

    Your

    Supply

    Chain

    Other

    Customers

    Other

    suppliers

    Does it apply to me?

  • 47

    SENSORS / EQUIPMENT

    TEMPERATURELOCATION

    ACCELERATIONHUMIDITYPRESSURE

    VIBRATIONIMPACT

    DELIVERY OF INFORMATION

    RIGHT INFORMATIONRIGHT TIMERIGHT PLACERIGHT PERSONRIGHT DEVICERIGHT FORMAT

    Interconnected Manufacturing Environment

    47

    Factory Information BUS

    no

    REPORTINGANALYSISDATA STORECLOUDANT / LOCAL CLOUD

    FACTORY PLANNINGMES / ERP / PLM

    TABLETWEARABLE PHONE LAPTOP / PC

    ALERTS / JUST IN TIME INFORMATION /WORK INSTRUCTIONS /PROCESS / PROGRESS INFO

    CUSTOMERS / ORDER INTAKE

    LOW POWER BLUETOOTH /WI-FI / RFID / FACTORY LAN

    EMPLOYEES

    INTELLIGENT DECISIONS /ANALYTICS FEEDBACK

    DASHBOARD INTERNET / WEB PORTAL

    SUPPLY CHAIN

    LIVEDATA

    USER FEEDBACK / VALIDATION

    HISTORICDATA

  • Challenges

    Legacy the majority of equipment in the supply chain is not connected

    Data handling and storage Massive amounts of data is being generated

    Standards There are no globally accepted standards (yet)

    Security More connected devices mean more connected targets

    Skills / Knowledge What should we use, how should we use it, how do we train young people entering this world, who needs the training?

    48

  • Manufacturing Informatics

    49

    Sensors/Devices

    Connected

    Man/Machine/Process

    Edge Processing

    DistributedControl

    MachineLearning

    DES/Digital Twin

    Cloud

    Analysis

    Factory Management

    Visualisation/Dashboard/Reporting

    BIGDATA

    IoT

    AMRC SCOPE

    PLM/CAD/CAM

    Supply Chain

    CustomerRequirements

    SECURITY+

    PRIVACY

  • Benefits

    Greater visibility of activities across the value chain which may impact on you meaning fewer surprises!

    Increased competitiveness through agility

    Reduced risks

    Increased opportunities

    50

    Your

    Company

    Your

    Customers

    Your

    Supply

    Chain

    Other

    Customers

    Other

    suppliers

  • But we still need to make it!

    51

  • Confidential. 2015 AMRC with Boeing.

    Email:

    web: amrc.co.uk

    Twitter: @theAMRC

    Thank you.For further information please contact or visit:

    [email protected]

  • Gavin NeateNeatebox

    #iotscot@neatebox

  • #neatebox

    *If you post about this presentation be

    sure to add this hashtag

  • Pedestrian Crossing

    App

    Customer Service

    App

  • Pedestrian Crossing App

  • Customer Service App

  • Improving Customer Service

  • Gavin Neate

    [email protected]

    www.neatebox.com

    mailto:[email protected]://www.neatebox.com/

  • Questions & Discussion

    #iotscot

  • Morning BreakoutsPlease check rear of

    badge#iotscot

  • Welcome Back

  • Panel Discussion Hosted by

    Simon Montford @WEB3IoT

    #iotscot

  • Richard ThorpFirstGroup

    #iotscot@FirstGroupplc

  • September 2016 IoT Scotland

    Paving the Foundations

    for IoT and smart

    transport systems

    CTO, FirstGroup

    September 2016

    CIO, FirstStudent

    Richard Thorp

  • September 2016 IoT Scotland 70

    FirstGroup Overview

  • September 2016 IoT Scotland

    Why Now?

    71

    Adoption of Mobile

    Devices

    Cost of Bandwidth

    LTE

    Cost of Sensors

    Cost of Processing

    Big Data Frameworks

  • September 2016 IoT Scotland

    Cellular Coverage

    72

  • September 2016 IoT Scotland

    Vehicle Environmental Challenges

    73

    Env

    ironm

    ent Antenna

    Installation and Maintenance

    Parasitic Draw

    SIM Concerns

  • September 2016 IoT Scotland

    Transform Back Office Systems

    74

    Safety

    Charter Systems

    GLI Branch Operations & Scheduling

    School Districts

    Enterprise ApplicationsPoint of Sale

    GLI ISS Websites

    Financial Systems

    Chase

    PaymenTech

    Time & Labor

    First Student

    Branches

    HR, Benefits & Payroll

    Risk Management

    JDE

    AP10249

    AR Interfaces

    BMDRochester

    AP10175

    Trans Trak

    AP10051

    RMS

    AP10284

    Inv

    Inv

    Inv

    Inv

    ALL STARS

    AP10002AR

    AR/AP

    Inv

    External Apps

    AR/AP/INV/GL

    Concur

    AP10264

    JP Morgan

    (Lock Box)

    Fuel Quest

    AP10429

    TEM

    Pcard

    AP10167

    TD Bank

    (Canada)

    Canada

    (Vancouver,

    Cardinal)

    Purchase

    Order Viewer

    Purchasing

    Dept

    Vehicle PO

    Orders

    Kyriba

    Treasury

    Workstation

    FTP

    First InvoiceAP10356 or

    AP10010

    Vendor

    Mastor

    eBranch

    Charter/Invoice

    AP10350/AP10353

    AR/Inv

    Customer

    1099 Annually

    AP Batch Phone

    Log AP/AR PI

    Reports

    Other Reports

    PI Financial

    Budget

    BICS/BMCH

    AP10312

    AR/Inv

    ERES Report

    Vertex

    US Tax Prep

    AP10080

    UK Reports

    Cognos

    PowerPlay &

    Reporting on

    B&F)

    BI Data

    Mnthly Forecasts

    Branches in

    US

    Forecasting

    Budget

    Microsoft

    Excel

    Forecasts,

    AR Inv

    DocPath

    AP10256

    Print Invoices

    R2P

    Connect

    Direct

    AP10424

    EDI(PO, RA, POCR, ACT)

    Sterling

    Commerce

    VendorsVendors

    BSS

    Punch Out

    Http

    Mileage

    Reporting

    AP10412

    BU, Region, Super Reagion

    RSG

    Claim Data

    Bus Mileage per

    Day and Area.

    Used by Shop &

    Area Mgrs

    Glen Black

    Accident Freq. Other

    Sources

    NCES

    National

    Center for

    Education

    Statistics

    Ohio

    Workers

    Comp

    Claims

    Crawford

    Sedgwick

    CMS, Claims

    & Property

    Mgt

    Washington

    Workers

    Comp

    Claims

    Claims

    Crawford

    Employees

    Claims

    WCBPro

    AP10056

    Canada

    Claims

    Claim Reports

    Field

    Management

    Claims

    Government

    Agencies

    Vehicle Management

    DriverDriver Defect

    Report

    Branch Shop

    Manager

    Branch Level

    Reports

    Repair Request

    Third Party

    CustomerRepair

    Request

    Recall Notice

    Warranty

    Center

    Recall Notice

    Warranty Claim

    Rejected Warranty

    Claims

    Vehicle Maintenance

    System

    AP10058

    Tech Task Hours

    Work Orders. Assignments

    & Completion DataVehicle Data,

    Location & Mileage

    Warranty Claims

    Recall Orders

    International

    Bus Sales

    Vehicle EDI Files

    EmanioVehicle EDI Files

    Vehicle Data

    Vehicle Data via FTP

    Fleet

    Coordinator Vehicle Data

    Buses Reports

    First Student Bus Operations

    St Louis Schools

    BOP

    AP10032

    Vehicle Download

    ARC GIS

    AP10030

    Geospatial Data

    ZONAR

    Systems

    AP10020

    ZONAR

    On-Board

    Devices

    Location

    Mileage

    Speed

    Branch Staff

    Routes

    St. Louis

    School DistrictRoutes

    FOCUS

    AP10373

    Geospatial Data

    GPS, Idling

    Vehicle Download

    School District Live Routes

    Branch StaffLive Routes

    Edulog or

    Versatrans

    Student Routes

    Route Corrections

    Student Routes

    Route Corrections

    Student

    Routes

    Stops

    Stops

    Student

    Routes

    Routes

    Route

    Assignments

    Stops

    BMD(Branch

    Mgmt

    Dispatch)

    Routing Apps

    (Trapeze,

    BusStops,

    etc)

    Map Point

    Navitrans

    Routs

    First Transit Bus Operations

    Drive Cam

    On-Board

    Devices

    Drive Cam

    SystemsHTTPS

    DDS and

    Branch

    Managers

    HTTPS

    Business Units & Hierararchy

    LES People Soft HR

    AP10258

    Employees

    Employees

    Employees

    Survey

    Consultant

    Employee

    Data

    Previous

    Emp. Verify

    Applicants

    Emp Data

    Non-Staff Emp

    Compliance

    iTrak

    Accidents

    ADP EV5

    AP10149

    Employees

    Paycheck

    W2

    IRS

    W2

    Gov

    SSN Ver

    EEO Rpt

    TALX

    Tax

    Credit

    Watson Wyatt

    Pension

    Evaluation

    ADP

    Employee

    Portal

    Wells Fargo401K

    Group

    Associates

    VSP

    Healthwise

    Choice

    United Health

    Choice (UHC)

    Other Benefit

    Providers

    Cerdian

    CIGNA

    DentalMetLife HIP QCare

    COBRA

    ADP WEB GL

    AP10152

    Payroll Shared Services

    Payroll Interface

    HR Data Updates

    Payroll Data

    Pay Check

    ExcelTranstrak

    AP10052

    Schoolbus.co

    m

    OPS

    AP10359

    Advantage

    T&A

    AP10060

    E-Branch

    Payroll

    AP10354

    Jeff JollBMP

    AP10360

    Q-Quest

    (Transit)

    AP10016

    JD Thomfor

    AP10041

    EPIPEPIPEPIP

    EPIP

    EPIP

    EPIP

    EPIP

    EPIP

    EPIP

    US

    Branches

    Ebranch MSD

    SQL Server

    Ebranch

    DDS

    AP10351

    Ebranch

    Swipe

    AP10037

    Ebranch

    Dispatch

    AP10352

    Emp

    Updt

    Applicants, Employees,

    Contractors, Compliance,

    Training

    Driver

    Start

    Time

    Trip

    Sheets

    Applicants, Employees,

    Contractors, Compliance,

    Training

    Drivers Start Times

    Trip Sheet

    Time and

    Attendance

    Emp

    Upd

    Fill Employee

    Time and Attendance

    Real Time Previous

    Employment Verification

    Exempt Emp

    Deferred

    Comp

    Banks

    PC

    Pitney Bowes

    Check

    File

    Pay

    File

    Vendors,

    Suppliers,

    Employees,

    etc.

    Mail

    Check

    Deposit

    Reconciles

    AP

    Payment

    Positive

    Pay

    File

    FGA

    Customers

    LES Payments

    Payments

    OLATHE

    PayrideCC Payments

    Olathe, KS

    Branch

    Payment Notification

    Shared

    ServicesPayment Notification

    AR

    Payment

    Payment Notification

    Payments

    Payment

    Student Addresses

    Canada

    Tax Prep

    Input

    Invoices,

    Receipts, etc.

    Org Hierarchy Changes

    Hyperion

    AP10253

    Data

    Warehouse

    AP10111

    BU, GL Accts

    & Bal, Inv, Xign

    Inv Detail

    GL Accts.Budget

    Amounts

    Employees,

    Job History,

    Compliance,

    Earnings, Hours

    & Pay

    Head Count,

    Compliance,

    Overtime Hours

    Vehicles

    Payments

    Vehicle Updates & Financials

    Vehicles & Mileage

    Data Stream

    AP10407

    PI Maintenance

    Vechicles

    CoA, Expense Codes, Supplier Master, AR, AP INV

    Vendor/AR,AP,INV, GL

    Service NowBigFix

    P-Sync

    CA People

    Soft

    AP10170

    Legacy FGA

    PCPW

    CA Only

    EPIP

    CSI

    Emp Updt

    Thomas International

    Profile Assessments

    Avatar Online

    Training

    Driver Training Results

    Personal

    Profile

    Page-1

    FGA Integration July 2010 V5.1.vsdFile Name

    Author Keith Talbot

    4/21/2014Last Update

    Created 7/7/2010

    1 of 1Page Page-1 Number

    Confidential & Proprietary

    FirstGroup America, 2010

    TRIPS

    Core TRIPS/CTRIPS module

    AP10392/AP10557

    GPX

    AP10375

    Claims

    AP10378

    CRIS

    Aloha

    AP10267

    Agent Memo

    AP10186

    Express

    AP10363Gateway

    Customer Service

    Marketing

    Student Advatage

    Sales Accounting

    TIC Tax

    Resource

    ManagementGPX

    Bags

    AP10377

    PPF Gen

    AP10390

    Schedules

    Max

    AP10366

    Kiosk

    NextJet

    AP10473

    Road Rewards

    Ticket Scanner

    E-Tickets

    HoundBucks

    AP10482

    Warehouse

    Baggage API

    AP10549

    Discovery Pass

    Web Host

    Interface

    AP10394

    Attunity

    CS STARS

    AP10277

    HR-1

    AP10261Payroll Data

    Wachovia

    Service

    Awwards

    Aetna

    Delta Dental

    MHN

    CIGNA

    VSP

    401KTime in Service

    EligibilityEligibility

    EligibilityEligibility

    Eligibility

    DirectPay

    AMSRewards

    Employee &

    Performance

    Data

    Employee Data

    AFLAC

    Quorum

    Legacy GLI

    PCPW

    Employee Data

    401K

    Union Data

    Benefit Elections

    For Union DriversEmployee Changes

    & 401k Data

    ADPGross

    Pay

    Pay Data

    Driver Pay

    AP10298

    Employee

    Data Changes

    Hours, Pay

    Earnings Type

    Legacy GLI

    Kronos 3.X

    Hourly Employee Data

    VRU

    AP10531Pay History

    Driver

    Screens

    AP10332

    Load Count

    Entry

    AP10333

    Driver

    Uniforms

    AP10300

    Driver Status/Location

    ORDS

    Reporting

    Rair

    Technologies

    Safety

    (US/Sybase)

    Safety

    (CA/Sybase)Road ChecksIPP Portal

    Driver Mgmt

    Data & Certification

    ReconNet

    Winocular

    Imaging

    AP10271

    Legal

    Contract Legal Search

    BOSS

    AP10293

    Driver

    Planning

    AP10299

    Tool Kit

    Driver Info Entry

    Lift Info

    & Ticket Sales

    Driver Employment Status

    Charter Desk

    CA

    Charter Desk

    US

    Banks

    Legacy GLI

    Positive

    Pay

    File

    GLI

    CC Transactions Deposits

    Invoices

    F03B11Z1

    Customer

    Master

    F0301/F0101

    LockBox

    Data

    Meal Stop

    Pelican Food

    Service

    AR Only

    IF 13.29

    IF 13.46

    Western

    Union

    Sales

    GLI Deposit

    Information

    FareFinder

    AP10565

    Ticket CenterPrint@Home

    ESRI

    AP10460

    Internet

    GLI Interline

    Partners

    Sales & Refund

    Data

    ID Server

    DR

    Quote

    IVR

    AP10270

    Batch

    Extract

    AP10361

    Processing

    STEPs/C-STEPS

    AP10310/AP10537

    Configuration

    And Sales Files

    Field AuditFlagged

    Activity

    GPX

    Activity

    IF 12.23 & CA 11.23

    Agent

    Commission

    Info

    Agency Sales

    Acct. Tool

    IF 13.30 & 13.31

    Lift Info & Ticket Sales

    Revenue

    AP10291Ticket Sales

    Carrier

    & Agent

    Detail

    GL/AP/AR Account info

    And POS activity

    &

    Yearly 1099 data

    POS deposits, credit cards,

    adjustments and Western Union sales

    Reporting Systems

    Legacy GLI

    Hyperion

    AP10511

    Panorama

    AP10446

    MS Reporting

    Services

    AP10450

    SPAR

    AP10309

    EIS

    DSS/DSS-CAAP10316/

    AP10506

    Extraboard

    Print

    Journals

    Driver

    Training

    Needs

    Tour &

    Cycle

    Info

    Driver

    Training

    Needs

    Food Service

    GOA

    TBM/WC

    Sales

    GLI Vehicle Maintenance

    MCMS

    AP10276

    Roadside

    Fuel

    AP10307

    Invoices

    AS400

    AS400 POS

    Upload

    BBM

    AP10414

    Foreign

    Carrier Billing

    Carrier Billing

    System

    Foreign Carrier

    Completed Work Orders

    (via FTP at Month End

    user initiated)

    CA 11.17

    IF 13.21

    Sales

    Heat

    CAC

    AP10100

    Common &

    C-Common

    AP10532

    Team Track

    SCPS/

    CSCPS

    Exchange

    E-Mail

    AP10136

    Financial info from manual agencies

    Active Employee Data

    Carrier & Org

    Schedule & Stop

    Responsibility Codes

    IF 13.26

    Daily Sales

    Tool

    AP10335

    GL Journal

    IF 13.24

    IF 13.32

    IF 13.22

    IF 13.36

    CA 11.12

    Treasury Tool

    AP10318

    Location Data & TBE Info

    Terminal Agent Sales

    Incentives Payout

    Bus Schedule

    Cadec

    AP10280

    Automated, Batch Data Flow

    Manual Data Flow

    LEGEND

    Data Entry

    Automated, Real Time Data Flow

    Flow is in Development Only

    (not in production)

    Canadian system

    Internal Group

    of People

    Third Party

    System

    Developed

    System

    ASP/SaaS

    File

    ReportThird Party

    Group of

    People

    Logical

    Groups

    AP10*** Application ID

    DocuSphere

    AP10402

    CapEx

    Workflow

    engine

    DocuSphere

    Content Mgt

    DocuSphere

    Workflow

    Engine

    Invoice Images

    Meta data

    Invoice Auto Vouchers

    AnyDoc

    Invoice

    Imaging

    PO, Company, Vendor Data

    Kronos(WAR)

    Emp.

    Data

    Time & Labor

    EPIP

    BMDDS

    AP10314

    JJ Keller

    AP10282

    BIPE

    AP10461Crystal Ent.

    Tomcat

    July 2010 Draft

    Driver Data

    EPIP File Load

    Microsoft ISA

    AP10575

    Revision History

    Version Author Notes

    5.0 Keith Talbot Consolidated business units

    5.1 Keith Talbot Minor Updates and Application

    Addtions

    Date

    2010/July

    2010/July

    TransLink(Western Union)

    AP10576

  • September 2016 IoT Scotland

    Data Needs to be Stored and Analysed

    75

  • September 2016 IoT Scotland

    Cost Management

    76

    COST

    Equipment Fitout

    Runaway Processes

    Update Frequency

    Aggregation Plan

    APN

    MDM

    Data Storage

  • September 2016 IoT Scotland 77

    Partnerships

    Internal and External Collaboration

    Imagine Future State

    Imagine the End State and Plan Backwards

    Focus

    Target 1-2 areas that will move business forward

    Getting Started

    Source Data Aggregate Predict

  • Kate ArmitageRoute Monkey

    #iotscot@TheRealKateArmitage

  • Copyright Route Monkey 2015

  • Background to Route Monkey

    o An award winning SME, established in 2009 , employing 30 staff. Recently became part of the Trakm8 Group.

    o Route Monkey owns the IP for tried and tested advanced optimisation algorithms that drive efficiency in the transport and mobility sector.

    o Working with Heriot Watt University and Professor David Corne a world expert in algorithm development.

    o Our cloud based software is deployed with over 500 customers across the UK and abroad.

    o We are highly experienced in utilising telematics data, and integrating our algorithms with customer systems across multiple platforms.

    o Route Monkey is account managed by Scottish Enterprise and is working closely with Transport Scotland, Innovate UK and The Transport Catapult.

  • Quantum, EVOS & Charging Optimisation

    Routing & Scheduling software underpinned by our unique algorithms developed and IP owned by Route Monkey

    Map routes & duty cycles from GPS long/latitude data Dynamic scheduling, capable of handling time slots

    and multiple load types Calculates costs Can interface with telematics, in vehicle data loggers,

    PDAs, customer management systems etc Able to schedule electric vehicles (taking into account

    range, charging profile, topography, weather etc)

  • From Transportation to Systemic Mobility

    Siloed and disconnected modes Inefficient traffic flows Limited use of technology Individual units

    Constant Connectivity (roads, cars, cities) Optimised movement Flexible based on mode, time preference

    and cost

  • The tools for connected road transport

  • Connected Road Transport v1.0Integrated Telematics and Real Time & Scheduling

  • Case Study Single Fleet - Iceland

  • Low Carbon Freight Partnership multi fleet

    o Global collaboration in decarbonising freighto Demonstration sites in up to 10 cities in 2016o Optimisation to save 15%-60% CO2

    Single fleet optimisation case studies have proven to provide 5-20% of savings through optimisation, but there is no collaboration involved.2 types of collaboration believed to have largest impact on efficiency:

    Sharing of information among logistics providersSharing of assets to improve utilisationSharing allows better consolidation and smarter use of EVs

  • Connected Transport Where mobility meets energy

    Optimisation of low carbon vehicles within fleets to maximise the range and carbon savings

    Optimisation of recharging of electric vehicles according to tariff (time of use), supply constraints and local network constraints

    Energy storage and potential for vehicle to grid services

  • Vehicle ownership models are changing

    Increasingly conventional ICE vehicles are being viewed as stranded assets.

    City car clubs are becoming a preferred option 135,000 members in London in 2015 with a target of 500,000 by 2020.

    Currently 1 car per 58 users aim to increase this to 1:100 through increased efficiency of vehicles.

    Car clubs are cheaper than ownership, no hidden costs (road tax, parking permits, servicing). Pay for the miles you use.

    Uber, Karhoo and other apps disrupting the taxi market. 90,000 taxis in London, expected to rise to 128,000 in the next two years.

    Location and journey planning apps

  • Connected & Autonomous Vehicles

  • Connected & Autonomous Vehicles

    Able to handle complex decision making based on driver needs, surrounding environment, remote data

    Improved road safety eg lane departure, blind spot monitoring, speed limiter

    Reduce emissions eg reduced stop/start congestion, improved aerodynamics

    Reduces operating costs eg driverless, 24 hour a day Saves passengers time eg parking assist, car to your

    door, traffic jam assist Redefines driving time

  • Executive Summary

    o The way we view transport is changing and is becoming increasingly connected to ICT and Energy.

    o Dynamic scheduling for fleets will become the norm.o Fleets stand to benefit from better utilisation of assets.

    Increased efficiency, improved customer service and greater transparency.

    o As the take up of electric and other low carbon vehicles continues to increase there is greater need for optimised planning and in-journey management.

    o Energy storage through vehicles (battery, hydrogen) is an opportunity to drive additional value.

    o Traditional ownership models are changing, with conventional ICEs stranded assets the majority of the time. Connected transport ensures the right vehicle, in the right place at the right time.

    o In the (not too distant) future, this will be facilitated by autonomous vehicles.

  • Point of Contact:Kate ArmitageProjects & Strategy DirectorRoute Monkey

    2A Houston Interchange Business ParkLivingstonEH54 5DW

    [email protected]

    M: 07833 496 820 T: 0845 643 5731

    mailto:[email protected]

  • Chris YiuUBER

    #iotscot@clry2

  • John CurtisRevolutionall

    #iotscot@RevolutionallUK

  • Revolutionall Worldthe home of the connected journey cheaper, cleaner, greener.

  • Vision Be the global go to place for sustainable, connected living and transport technologiesMission To enable everyone to reduce the negative environmental / financial impacts of transport and for us to be seen as the "home of the journey. We are the gateway to customers

    K.P.I.s

    Economic

    Environmental

    Social

    Customer satisfaction

    Employee engagement

    Market highlights 8.6tn global smart mobility market

    Electric and low emission vehicle market set for

    rapid growth

    51bn annual opportunity for electric cars in UK

    alone

    30 billion connected devices by 2020

    Business and consumers unprepared for the

    connected and low emission world

  • The Proposition

    Collabratory

    Visitor

    Experience Test Track

    Business

    CentreEducation

    CentreSMART

    Tourism

    Centre

    Caf & Shop

    Classic and

    supercar

    conversion to

    electric or

    hydrogen

    Business and

    Education

    Outreach

    Revolutionall

    on tourExport /

    Franchise

    App

    Development

    Connected Home Connected Office Connected Transport

  • What will we achieve at Revolutionall World?

    1000 business reviews

    2000 connected low emission vehicle sales

    per year

    500k teas, coffees and cakes

    40,000 simulator experiences

    1m online and shop sales per year

    4 world leading conferences a year

    26,000 test drives / track experiences

    20,000 SMART tourism connected vehicle

    hires

    80,000 pieces of independent product

    feedback for developers of new innovations

  • Zone 1 -

  • Zone 2 -

  • Zone 3 -

  • Zone 4 -

  • Zone 1 -

    Zone 5 -

  • Zone 6 -

  • Zone 7 -

  • Zone 8 -

  • The team

    Strategic supporters

    Strategic partners

    John Curtis

    Founder

    Board & Investors

    Heather Curtis

    Founder

    Advisory Panel

    Head of Tech

    Head of FunHead of

    BuildingsHead of Money

    Head ofPeople

    John Curtis Ex Head of Sustainable Transport,

    Scottish Government Leading independent expert on low

    carbon economy & transport Lawyer

    Heather Curtis Ex Head of Continuous Improvement,

    Capita, UK & India Lean Six Sigma Black Belt Member of Chartered Institute of

    Bankers

    We are a family business becoming a business family

  • 35.6

    38.9

    42.7

    47.1

    51.8

    23.524.9

    26.828.9

    31.3

    12.114

    15.9

    18.2

    20.5

    2018 2019 2020 2021 2022

    Financial projections (m)

    income costs profit

    The 5 year financial forecast

  • Join us

    John CurtisFounder & CEORevolutionall World

    +44 7515 761300

    [email protected]

    @johnwcurtis@revolutionallUK@revolutionallUKmrjwcurtis

    mailto:[email protected]

  • Drinks &Networking in

    Exhibition Area#iotscot

  • 8th Dec 2016

    #scotdata

  • 127 2016 FujitsuCONFIDENTIAL

  • 128 2016 FujitsuCONFIDENTIAL

    What is IoT ?

  • 129 2016 FujitsuCONFIDENTIAL

    IOT A definition

    Kevin Ashton (born 1968) is a British technology pioneer who

    cofounded the Auto-ID Center at the Massachusetts Institute of

    Technology (MIT), which created a global standard system

    for RFID and other sensors.[1] He is known for coining the term

    "the Internet of Things" to describe a system where the Internet is

    connected to the physical world via ubiquitous sensors

    The internet of things (IoT) is the internetworking of physical devices,

    vehicles, buildings and other items

    embedded with electronics, software, sensors, actuators, and network

    connectivity that enable these objects to collect and exchange

    data.[1][2][3] In 2013 the Global Standards Initiative on Internet of Things

    (IoT-GSI) defined the IoT as "the infrastructure of the

    information society.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdomhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auto-ID_Centerhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massachusetts_Institute_of_Technologyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RFIDhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kevin_Ashton#cite_note-McHugh_2004-1https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_of_Thingshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internetworkinghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embedded_systemhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronicshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Softwarehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensorhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_accesshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_of_things#cite_note-1https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_of_things#cite_note-2https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_of_things#cite_note-3

  • 130 2016 FujitsuCONFIDENTIAL

    Expanding Connections

    1960 1980 1990 2000 2010

    1M 10M 100M 1B 10B

    Mobile

    InternetBroadband

    InternetPCMicro

    ComputerMain

    Frame

    50 Billion

    2020

    Internet

    Of

    Things

    The advance of IoT

    UBIQUITOUSFRONT the interface between ICT and people developed via

    enterprise & consumer markets now evolving into the world of IoT

  • 131 2016 FujitsuCONFIDENTIAL

    Shift from Industries to Arenas?

    FUJITSU RESTRICTED - UK & IRELAND EYES ONLY

    Transpor

    t &

    logistics

    Healthcare

    Energy &

    utilities

    Public sector

    Financial services

    Smart City Arena

    Mobility Arena

    Transport

    &

    logistics

    Energy &

    utilities

    Manufacturing

    Financial services Retail

    Digital technologies cut across traditional industry boundaries, enable the reconstitution of

    supply chain-based industries into ecosystem-based business arenas

    Quality of Life Arena

    Customer Experience Arena

    Financial servicesPharma

    Healthcare

    Public

    sector Academic

    Transport &

    logistics

    RetailFinancial services

    Manufacturing

    Energy &

    utilities

    Retail

    Financial

    Services

    Manufacturing

    Transport &

    logistics

    Energy &

    utilities

    Healthcare

    Pharmaceutical

    Public sector

    Academic

  • 132 2016 FujitsuCONFIDENTIAL

    Smart Cities Vision

  • 133 2016 FujitsuCONFIDENTIAL

    IoT Components & Digital Transformation

  • 134 2016 FujitsuCONFIDENTIAL

    Driver Safety

    Driver Drowsiness Detector

    Worker Safety

    Vital Sensing Unit

    Smart Field Services

    HMD / AR solution

    20% of accidents are sleep

    related

    500 deaths p/a are caused by

    sleep and 40% relate to

    commercial vehicles

    50% of fatal injuries to

    workers were falls from

    height, being struck by a

    vehicle or object

    An estimated 2.1 million

    working days were lost due to

    injuries related to

    handling/slips & trips

    1 in 3 is the average first time

    fix rate of engineers in the

    field

    A shortfall of 30K engineering

    in the next 10 years

    Horizontal Industry Issues.

  • 135 2016 FujitsuCONFIDENTIAL

    Driver Safety

    Driver Drowsiness Detector

    Worker Safety

    Vital Sensing Unit

    Remote Support

    HMD / AR solution

    20% of accidents are sleep related

    500 deaths p/a are caused by sleep and

    40% relate to commercial vehicles.

    50% of fatal injuries to workers were falls

    from height, being struck by a vehicle or

    object

    An estimated 2.1 million working days

    were lost due to injuries related to

    handling/slips & trips

    1 in 3 is the average first time fix rate of

    engineers in the field

    A shortfall of 30K engineering in the next

    10 years

    SolutionsDriver Safety

    Monitors the driver's

    biorhythms via detection

    sensors to gauge levels of

    driver drowsiness which can

    be used for driver self

    management and allows fleet

    managers to perform route

    optimization planning

    Benefits

    Capture driver status and

    sense early signs of

    drowsiness/loss of alertness

    Operation managers can

    observe the driver status

    real time

    SensorFleet

    Company

  • 136 2016 FujitsuCONFIDENTIAL

    Driver Safety

    Driver Drowsiness Detector

    Worker Safety

    Vital Sensing Unit

    Remote Support

    HMD / AR solution

    20% of accidents are sleep related

    500 deaths p/a are caused by sleep

    and 40% relate to commercial

    vehicles.

    50% of fatal injuries to workers were

    falls from height, being struck by a

    vehicle or object

    An estimated 2.1 million working days

    were lost due to injuries related to

    handling/slips & trips

    1 in 3 is the average first time fix rate

    of engineers in the field

    A shortfall of 30K engineering in the

    next 10 years

    SolutionsWorker Safety

    Sensor Company

    The Vital Sensing Band

    helps to provide safer

    working environments by

    remotely monitoring the

    health and safety of workers

    and issuing alerts when

    accidents occur.

    Benefits

    Detect falls by monitoring

    both acceleration &

    barometer pressure

    changes

    Avoid the chances of getting

    heat stroke by estimating

    heat stress from pulse,

    active mass, temperature &

    humidity

  • 137 2016 FujitsuCONFIDENTIAL

    Driver Safety

    Driver Drowsiness Detector

    Worker Safety

    Vital Sensing Unit

    Smart Field Services

    HMD / AR solution

    20% of accidents are sleep related

    500 deaths p/a are caused by sleep

    and 40% relate to commercial

    vehicles.

    5050% of fatal injuries to workers

    were falls from height, being struck

    by a vehicle or object

    An estimated 2.1 million working days

    were lost due to injuries related to

    handling/slips & trips

    1 in 3 is the average first time fix rate

    of engineers in the field

    A shortfall of 30K engineering in the

    next 10 years

    SolutionsSmart Field Services

    The HMD acts as a

    communication tool between

    operators and their

    supervisor delivering support

    and sharing remote imagery

    in real time. Using the

    Amplify client we can

    create/support and enable

    the workforce with the

    material and support they

    need

    Benefits

    Productivity and Ease of

    Use

    Reliability and Robustness

    Flexibly configurable remote

    communication tool

  • 138 2016 FujitsuCONFIDENTIAL

    Who is doing it where todayIoT Reference Cases

  • 139 Copyright 2015 FUJITSU

    Real-Time Supply Chain Visibility

    Up to 80% inventory write-

    off reduction by end of

    2018

    30% reduction in 2016

    Average seek time for

    critical components is

    down from 2 days to 1

    hour

  • 140 Copyright 2015 FUJITSU

    Smart Manufacturing for Work in Process

    Real time visibility into the

    velocity of the

    manufacturing process

    Full electronic

    accountability of raw

    material life cycle

  • 141 Copyright 2015 FUJITSU

    Remote Monitoring & Predictive Maintenance

    IoT-enabled after-sales

    support allowed for

    expansion with minimal

    staffing

    Reduced time to fix and

    improved service quality

  • 142 Copyright 2015 FUJITSU

    Proactive Maintenance with Augmented Reality

    Replaced paper and

    manual processes which

    were quickly outdated or

    required extensive training

    Operators can work more

    quickly and accurately with

    real-time onsite access to

    data and central support

  • 143 Copyright 2015 FUJITSU

    Enterprise Wearables for Field Worker Safety

    Vital Sensing Band

    measures temperature,

    heat, humidity, heart rate,

    and 3D movement

    Improves worker safety

    with real-time monitoring

    of health vitals and

    surrounding environmentsNetwork Solutions

  • 144 Copyright 2015 FUJITSU

    Warehouse Operations Optimization

    Finished goods handling

    from manufacture through

    cold storage & shipping:

    improved shipping

    accuracy

    Truck loading time

    reduced from 60 minutes

    to 20 minutes

  • 145 Copyright 2015 FUJITSU

    Smart Logistics & Asset Tracking

    IoT-based solution

    replaced inefficient paper-

    based tracking solution for

    nuclear waste disposal

    $8M cost avoidance due to

    increased efficiency,

    automated tracking, and

    higher security

  • 146 Copyright 2015 FUJITSU

    Smart Logistics & Warehousing

    Automates conveyor

    systems and sorts goods

    much more efficiently from

    over 60,000 suppliers

    Reduces shipment

    processing time by 30%

    and annual cost savings of

    $4m in one warehouse

    alone

  • 147 Copyright 2015 FUJITSU

    Inventory Management for Public Safety

    IoT reduces complexity in

    inventory management of

    weapons, uniforms,

    trauma kits, vehicles

    Solution saves 15 minutes

    per officer per shift

    = one additional officer per

    day in the field.

  • 148 Copyright 2015 FUJITSU

    Digitalized Hospital Bed Sheets

    Digitalized bed sheets with

    washable laundry tags

    improve lifecycle,

    inventory & sanitary

    management

    Reduces chances of

    infectious spread, lowers

    operational costs, reduces

    inventory

  • 149 Copyright 2015 FUJITSU

    Technology Intelligent Care

    Home Monitoring

    In home environment understanding

    and learning of behavioural patterns

    allows a support worker/carer to

    identify abnormal situations and

    deliver intelligent care when needed

    Analyze live sounds in the

    house to detect

    abnormalities

    Estimate heat stress &

    monitor movement in/out of

    the house

    Detect any abnormal life

    rhythms from accumulated

    data in the cloud

    Mobility

    Using a vital band we can monitor

    a users location/ condition and

    detect a fall issuing alerts and

    provide support when an accident

    occurs.

    Detect falls by monitoring

    both acceleration &

    barometer pressure

    Avoid the chances of getting

    heat stroke by estimating

    heat stress from pulse, active

    mass, temperature &

    humidity

  • 150 Copyright 2015 FUJITSU

    Monitoring Solution Location Solution Innovation Solution

    Technology - Industrial Sensors.

    Vital Sensing

    Unit

    Driver Drowsiness DetectorLocation Unit (L)

    Head Mounted DisplayLocation Unit (S)

    LD-6L

    LD-7L

    LD-6Lf

    Remote Monitoring Station

  • 151 Copyright 2015 FUJITSU

    Sensor data

    Technology - Optimised Algorithms.

    Acceleration

    Gyro

    Geomagnetism

    Atmospheric pressure

    Sound

    Pulse wave

    Temperature

    Humidity

    GPS

    Posture of the body

    Falling and tumbling

    Risk of heatstroke

    Tiredness

    Location

    Geo-Fence

    Breathing Disorder

    Whos fallen

    Where did it occur

    Is it a Restricted area

    Has the level of risk

    increased

    Do they need assistance

    Is that unusual behavior

    Are they alert

    Is that space available

    Will they collide

    Where is the item

    How do I find it

    Algorithms analyze sensor data and convert that raw data into meaningful data. Once you have meaningful

    data then this can be converted in valuable information to deliver benefits

    Sensor Algorithm

    Firm

    ware

    Mid

    dle

    ware

    Meaningful Data Valuable Information

  • 152 Copyright 2015 FUJITSU

    Our Smart TVs record

    your living room chatter

    Security increasing challenges

    Fiat Chrysler issued a safety

    recall affecting 1.4m vehicles

    Russian Boris bicycles,

    Payment hacking

    Top 10 Breaches each

    exposed between

    10-80M accounts in 2015

  • 153 Copyright 2015 FUJITSU

    Leaping the Chasm from proving technology to real business value

    Identifying stakeholder ecosystem

    Future proofing

    Commercial models and partnerships

    Leaping the Chasm

    POC

  • 154 Copyright 2015 FUJITSU

    Summary

    IOT- the infrastructure of the information

    society

    Less or no boundaries for Customers

    Fast Dynamic IT

    New markets

    New Commercial Models

    New Partnerships

  • 155 2016 FujitsuCONFIDENTIAL

  • Information Classification: Restricted156

    Introductions

  • Information Classification: Restricted157

    Internet of Stuff

    = ?

  • Information Classification: Restricted158

    Internet of Stuff

  • Information Classification: Restricted159

    Internet of Stuff Is that all there is?

  • Information Classification: Restricted160

    Internet of Things

  • Information Classification: Restricted161

    Internet of Things

  • Information Classification: Restricted162

    Internet of Things

  • Information Classification: Restricted163

    Internet of Things Under the Bonnet

  • Information Classification: Restricted164

    Internet of Things The Hardware

  • Information Classification: Restricted165

    Internet of Things Machine to Machine

  • Information Classification: Restricted166

    Internet of Things Machine to Machine

  • Information Classification: Restricted167

  • Information Classification: Restricted168

    Digitally Charged Products

  • Information Classification: Restricted169

    Measurable World

  • Information Classification: Restricted170

    IoT - New Business Models

    Physical Freemium

    Object Self Service

    Digital Add On

    Product as a Point of Sale

  • Information Classification: Restricted171

    Real Time Analytics

  • Information Classification: Restricted172

    Measurable World

    Google = Online

    IoT = Everything else

  • Information Classification: Restricted173

    Customer experience through personalization

    Hyper-Personal Service

    High Resolution Service

  • Information Classification: Restricted174

    High-Resolution Service

  • Information Classification: Restricted175

    High-Resolution Service

  • Information Classification: Restricted176

    Privacy? The IoT guys are still balancing that.

  • Information Classification: Restricted177

    Its Working! A Measurable World

  • Information Classification: Restricted178

    Its Working! A Measurable World

  • Information Classification: Restricted179

    Its Working! A Measurable World

  • Information Classification: Restricted180

    What were seeing

    Manufacturers move towards being Service Providers

    Industry and Internet Cultures are coming together

    Business value to eco-systems of manufacturers, developers and cloud providers is enormous.

    Tailoring for these opportunities wont happen in the boardroom. It needs iterative hardware + software development

    The first IoT ideas focus on straight forward solutions

    Growing sensitivity of product design to the value and dangers around user data

  • Information Classification: Restricted181

    Any Questions? - Ask the Machine

    Scott [email protected]

    [email protected]

  • Architectural considerations in an IoT world.

    Nigel Ashworth

    Solution Architect EMEA

    F5 Networks

    September 2016

  • F5 Networks, Inc 183

    IoT Market and where we are today

    IoT End-to-End Challenges

    Security

    Scale

    Visibility

    Use case

    Agenda

  • F5 Networks, Inc 184

    Internet of Things (IoT)

    Create values in a connected

    society with enhanced services

    that are seamless and consistent

    1 million vineyard acres

    380 million connected cars

    $10 billion smart home market

    300 million smart meters

    100 million street lights

    $117 billion smart healthcare

    market

  • F5 Networks, Inc 185

    Global M2M/IoT Connections: 2015-2020 Evolution

    Global mobile M2M/IoT connections

    Source: Cisco Visual Networking Index 20152020

    Global M2M today is 50% of internet traffic

  • What is Different ?

  • F5 Networks, Inc 187

    What is Different ?

    Machine 2 Machine

    Matrix conversations

    MQTT and CoAP

    Message and Subscriber Security

    with SSL

    Very High Numbers

    Long lived conversations

    Web IoT

    User 2 Machine

    Internet / Intranet

    HTTP and HTTP2

    Network and WebBased Security

    Moderate Numbers

    Short lived conversations

  • F5 Networks, Inc 188

    Are IoT Solutions Ready for these Challenges?

  • Security

  • F5 Networks, Inc 190

    IoT Outlook 2016IoT Security Key Findings

    Source: Telecoms.com Intelligence IoT Outlook 2016

    Key Finding 1Nearly two thirds of

    respondents believe IoT

    will present new and

    unique information

    security challenges.

    Key Finding 2An additional two

    thirds think IoT is

    more vulnerable to

    security leaks due to

    the volume of

    devices and traffic

    being generated.

    Key Finding 3One in three

    respondents

    think they dont

    experience any

    DDoS attacks at

    all.

    Key Finding 445% of all

    respondents feel that

    reputational impact

    and financial loss are

    the biggest threats

    facing their business

    form a IoT-targeted

    DDoS attack.

  • F5 Networks, Inc 191

    Internet of Things Adoption Importance of Security

    Enterprises: What are the key inhibitors to IoT adoption?

    Sources: Gartner and Infonetics Research

  • F5 Networks, Inc 192

    New Threats and Security Perimeter Challenges

    Each layer in

    the Internet of

    Things is

    susceptible to

    a variety of

    attack vectors

    DEVICE ATTACKS

    NETWORK ATTACKS

    APPLICATION ATTACKS

    Source: IBM X-Force Research and Development

    The businesses responsibility to protect

    customers, partners and the companies data

    that could well be beyond the Datacenters

  • What is the biggest cost to

    your business as a result of

    an IoT-related DDoS attack?

    Reputational damage

    Risk of virus/malware infection

    Loss of IoT connectivity

    Financial impact

    Personal data loss

    The cost of IoT insecurity Our thoughts turned to the potential

    repercussions for managing IoT traffic. In this case, 32% deemed this the biggest risk associated with a network or data breach in IoT. With negative reputation consequences comes distrust from users, and therefore a potential rise in churn and downturn in financial fortune.

    Source: Telecoms.com Intelligence IoT Outlook 2016

    Responses

    Reputational damage 32%

    Loss of IoT connectivity 24%

    Personal data loss 19%

    Risk of virus/malware infection 13%

    Financial impact 12%

  • F5 Networks, Inc 194

    The OVH founder said that the attack had used IoTdevices to mount the attack including hacked CCTV cameras and personal video recorders. This botnet with 145607 cameras/dvr (1-30Mbps per IP) is able

    to send >1.5Tbps DDoS.

    Attack Type: tcp/ack, tcp/ack+psh, tcp/syn, he tweeted.

    https://twitter.com/olesovhcom/status/779297257199964160?ref_src=twsrc^tfw

  • F5 Networks, Inc 195

    Threats to End-to-End IoT Application Security

    IoT PlatformMQTT/TLS

    MQTT/TLS

    HTTPS

    Gatewa

    y

    Gatewa

    y

    MQTT/TLS

    HTTPS

    MQTT/TLS

    HTTPS

    Custome

    rs

    DDoS

    Attack

    HTTPS

    Eavesdropper

    Things Compromised

    Resource depletion

    Protocol abuse

    Poisoning data

    Next Generation

    DDOS Krebs !

    Battery depletion False Data input

    Cipher aging

  • Delivery

  • F5 Networks, Inc 197

    Advancing to End-to-End IoT Application

    IoT Platform

    MQTT/TLS

    MQTT/TLS

    HTTPS

    Gateway

    Gateway

    MQTT/TLS

    HTTPS

    MQTT/TLS

    HTTPS

    Customers

    HTTPS

    Things Brokers Servers Consumers

  • F5 Networks, Inc 198

    Advancing to End-to-End IoT Application

    IoT Platform

    MQTT/TLS

    MQTT/TLS

    HTTPS

    Gateway

    Gateway

    MQTT/TLS

    HTTPS

    MQTT/TLS

    HTTPS

    Customers

    HTTPS

    Things Brokers Servers ConsumersIoT Platform

  • F5 Networks, Inc 199

    IoT at Scale

    Connected Devices

    MQTT Broker

    MQTT MQTT

    Customer scaling numbers in Millions and one in Billions

    POC vs Architecture

    IOT Stage Advanced Intermediate Early

    Protocol HTTP - MQTT MQTT MQTT / CoAP

    Key Challenge Scalability / Message

    Management and

    Security

    Security Security

  • F5 Networks, Inc 200

    Delivering Scale

    Connected Devices

    VIPRION PlatformOr

    Virtual Edition

    SSL offload

    MQTT Broker

    MQTT Load Balancing

    TLS CERTIFICATE SUBJECT ID

    MQTT traffic

    Cert-based Authenticatio

    n

    MQTT

    SSL Offload with Full Proxy

    now allows for Visibility and

    decision making

  • F5 Networks, Inc 201

    Delivering Scale and Beyond

    Connected Devices

    VIPRION PlatformOr

    Virtual Edition

    SSL offload

    MQTT Broker

    MQTT Load Balancing

    TLS CERTIFICATE SUBJECT ID

    MQTT traffic

    Cert-based Authenticatio

    n

    MQTT

    MQTT message steering

    Programmability L7

    High Availability

    Topic filtering / caching

    Protocol security / validation

    SSL Offload with Full Proxy

    now allows for Visibility and

    decision making

  • Visibility

  • F5 Networks, Inc 203

    Visibility

    F5 Confidential 203

    APM

    IoT Access Control Architecture

    (0)

    Authenticate

    & Authorize

    Access Policies

    (2)

    (2)

    Deploy

    Deploy

    (4)

    Request

    (5)

    Response

    A

    .

    2

    A.

    1

    IoT Environment in Field

    Gateway

    Device

    Thing B.1

    APM

    Access Policies

    (3)

    Proxy

    (1)

    (1)

    Configure

    Configure

    Access Policies

    Access Policies

    Gateway

    A.1

    Device A.2

    Device

    B.1

    Owner A

    Owner B

    Thing / Identity and Context

    History

    Statistics

    Analytics

    Planning

  • F5 Networks, Inc 204

    Dashboard

    Geolocation by state

    Geolocation by country

    Geolocation by region

    Concurrent Sessions

    Session Throughput

    Access by Thing

    Access Types

    Top Things by identity

    Top Things by throughput

    Thing Type over Platform

    Auth Success vs. Failed

    Access by IP

    Reporting for Things

  • Use Case

  • F5 Networks, Inc 206

    Unauthorised packets sent to car

    Malware created

    Exposes on-board controller (OBC)

    Sends bad packets

    3/4/5G access

    Case Study Connected Car Security

    Audio

    On-board controller

    Diagnostics

    Telematics

    Safety sensors

    Source (image): Broadcom

  • F5 Networks, Inc 207

    Firewall / DNS Firewall

    Embedded client

    certificate 2K keys

    3G/4G card embedded

    Customer tethering

    Inputs2-3 millions concurrent connected cars with 5-7 individual SIM cards

    Smartphone

    DNS

    Firewall

    InternetIdentity validation serverReporting

    MQTT Broker

    Connected Car Reference Architecture

    IOT APP

    DATA CENTER

    SSL

    authentication

    SSL offload

    Protocol analysis

    IPSec backhaul

    MQTT load

    balancing DNS load

    balancing

    DNS DDoS

    protection

    DNS

    ADC

    Application

    firewallSSL offload

    SAML IDP

    App Protection

    Protocol

    Transformation

    CGNAT

  • F5 Networks, Inc 208

    Advancing to End-to-End IoT

    IoT PlatformMQTT/TLS

    MQTT/TLS

    HTTPS

    Gatewa

    y

    Gatewa

    y

    MQTT/TLS

    HTTPS

    MQTT/TLS

    HTTPS

    Custome

    rs

    DDoS

    Attack

    HTTPS

    Eavesdropper

    Security is a critical component in an end-to-end IoT architecture - Getting it wrong may have very severe consequences to the business. It is not an afterthought due to time to market concerns

    Scalability - There is no small scale IOT deployments, Architect beyond the POC

    Visibility - Identify and trend the things to Plan ahead.

  • IoT