inventor hints and helps 2010 (2)
TRANSCRIPT
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INVENTOR 2010 HINTS AND HELPS *
P. 1
Establishing Symmetry
Making an Oblique Surface
Improving Centerlines
Correcting Text Block Alignment and Modifying the Text
Changing Isometric Orientation (and reorients METRIC ViewCube)
* Select topic by left clicking on underlined text while in the SLIDE SHOW mode
Pages 2-31
Pages 32-49
Pages 50-54
Pages 55-60
Pages 61-65
Eliminating Unwanted Edges or Text Pages 66-69
Restoring Lost Model History Tree Pages 70-72
Dimensioning a DRAWING in Metric Pages 73-74
Restoring "Lost" Geometric Constraints Pages 75-78
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P. 2
Inventor: Making anOblique Surface
PROBLEM:
Your Inventor Part has requires the creation
of an OBIQUE surface
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P. 3
Inventor: Making anOblique Surface
Three approaches will be shown:
1. Splitting and removing to a work plane
2. Extruding to a work plane3. Sweep a profile along a path and cutting
* Select topic by left clicking on underlined text while in the SLIDE SHOW mode
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P. 4
Approach 1
Splitting Work Plane
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Approach 1
Splitting Work Plane Strategy Create a WORK PLANE which is positioned to
function as the desired OBLIQUE SURFACE
where the material under the WORK PLANE isto be maintained and the material above theWORK PLANE is to be removed
Use the "SPLIT" function to remove the
material above the WORK PLANE Make the WORK PLANE "INVISIBLE
HERES HOW
P. 5
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P. 6
Setting up a Work Plane1.) First selectWork Plane
from the Model Panel.
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Select 3 points to define the plane2. Left Click on three
points to define theplane you desire.
If you choose to usemidpoints orendpoints of lines,
they are alreadydefined and will behighlighted when youmove the cursor over
them.P. 7
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P. 8
Selecting points that are not
endpoints or midpoints
Points can be created using
Grounded 3-D Work Points
within the Model Panel orPoints on a sketch plane. You
could also draw lines so that
their end points could be used
to locate the work plane. ( See
addendum slides on pages 28-31 for details. Click HERE to
go to addendum )
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P. 9
Creating a Work PlaneOnce you have
selected 3
points a visible
work plane is
produced.
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P. 10
Removing Material above the
Work Plane
3.) Select
Split
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P. 11
4.) Choose the Trim
Solid Icon
Removing Material above the
Work Plane
5.) Left Click on the
work plane to select it
6.) Set the direction
and click ok
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P. 12
Making the Work Plane Not Visible
The Work
Plane and the
Split appear in
the ModelHistory Tree
7.) Right Clickon Work Plane
8.) Left Clickon Visibility
and your done!
LEFT CLICK HERE TO RETURN TO SLIDE 3
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P. 13
Approach 2
Extruding Work Plane
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Extruding Work Plane Strategy Create a WORK PLANE which is positioned to
function as the desired OBLIQUE SURFACE
where the material under the WORK PLANE isto be extruded from a defined surface to thatWORK PLANE
Use the "Extrude" function create the
material to the WORK PLANE Make the WORK PLANE "INVISIBLE
HERES HOW.
P. 14
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P. 15
Creating a Second Oblique( Extrusion )
1.) If a point
needed to define
a work plane is
not available, add
a sketch plane
and dimension asneeded
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P. 16
Creating a Second Oblique( Extrusion )
2.) Create a work
plane as before using
the 2 predefined work
pointsand the newly
created one
( point of the triangle )
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P. 17
Creating a Second Oblique( Extrusion )
3.) Using
Extrude, select
the profile, in this
case the triangle
on the bottom
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P. 18
Creating a Second Oblique( Extrusion )
4.) Then set
Extents to "To"and select the
work plane
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P. 19
Creating a Second Oblique( Extrusion )
5.) Click OK and
turn the visibility ofthe work plane off
and your done !
LEFT CLICK HERE TO RETURN TO SLIDE 3
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P. 20
Approach 3
Sweep Cut
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Approach 3
SWEEP CUT STRATEGY
P. 21
Create a new surface which is to be"SWEPT" down a newly defined line
Use the "SWEEP" function with the "CUT"option to remove the desired material
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SWEEP - CUT
P. 22
Assume you want to cut off the corner as shown,
but do not want to affect the portion protruding
to the right of the object below. Using a work
plane and the split will cut into that protrusion
since the work plane "goes to infinity".
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P. 23
Define plane to sweep
1.) Create a new sketch plane
on the top of object
2.) Draw 3 line segments to
create a closed surface and
properly place the end pointsusing dimensioning
You now have defined the closed
surface that you are going to
"Sweep"
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Define path of the sweep
P. 24
3.) Create a new sketch plane
on the front of object
4.) Draw a line which is coincident
with the end point of the surface
to be swept and terminates atthe boundary of the protrusion.
You may use either project
geometry and a coincident
constraint or dimension the line
to correct position.
You now have defined the paththat you are going to "Sweep"
5.) Finish sketch
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7.) Select the profile
which is to be swept
SWEEP - CUT
6.) Click on Sweep
8.) Highlighting will now move
from the "Profile" button to
the "Path" button
P. 25
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SWEEP - CUT
P. 26
9.) Select the path (red) through
which you will sweep the profile10.) Select the "Cut" button
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SWEEP - CUT
P. 27
11.) Then click on "OK" and
your done !
LEFT CLICK HERE TO RETURN TO SLIDE 3
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Addendum
Grounded 3-D Work Points
and
Points
P. 28
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Addendum - Grounded 3-D Work Points( to establish points which have not been predefined )
P. 29
1.) Click on Work Point and
in the sub- menu select"Grounded Work Point"
within the Model Panel
2.) Place Work Point on
front right corner as
indicated by selecting that
corner
3.) Select "Redefine
alignment or
position"
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Addendum - Grounded 3-D Work Points
P. 30
4.) In this example, change the
value in the x-axis control box
from 2.500 in to 1.000 in which
repositions the grounded workpoint as shown.
5.) Click OK and repeat steps 2-
4 above to place 2 additional
Grounded Work Points in the
desired locations.
6.) Use these 3 work points to
establish the desired WORK
PLANE as shown in pages 4 - 9
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Addendum Points( to establish points which have not been predefined )
1.) Click on "SKETCH" and selectthe front of the object
2.) Select "Point" within the SketchPanel menu
3.) Locate and click on the 2 desiredlocations in the front plane
4.) Right click and select "Done"
5.) Right click and select "FinishSketch"
6.) Repeat steps 1-5 for the right
side of the object to place 1additional work point
7.) Use these 3 work points toestablish the desired WORKPLANE as shown in pages 4 - 9
P. 31
LEFT CLICK HERE TO RETURN TO SLIDE 1
OR LEFT CLICK HERE TO RETURN TO SLIDE 8
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USING SYMETRIC CONSTRAINTTO ESTABLISH SYMMETRY
PROBLEM:Your Inventor Part has SYMMETRY about one
or more axes or has features which would be
easier to produce if the object were
constrained so that one or more principalplanes are located at a specified point within
the part
P. 32
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USING SYMETRIC CONSTRAINT TO ESTABLISH SYMMETRY
x-axis
y-axis
STEP 2 - Project X and Yaxis ( sketch plane is XY )
STEP 3 On the top toolbar locate Constrainand select "Symetric"
STEP 1 - Draw 2 point rectangle
STEP 4 Select the left vertical side and
then the right vertical side and finally
the vertical Y axis. IMPORTANT-then
left click Done
P. 33
y-axis
STEP 5 Repeat STEPS 3 & 4, but selecting the top
horizontal side and then the bottom horizontal side
and finally the X axis. Then left click Done
Now
symmetric
about Y
axis
Now
symmetric
about X
axis
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USING COINCIDENT TO ESTABLISH PARTIAL SYMMETRY
STEP 1A If symmetry had beendesired only around the Y-axis and the
bottom of the rectangle coincident
with the X axis, the easiest method is
to project the CP
STEP 2A Under Constrain select "Coincident",then select the green center point on
bottom of the rectangle and then select the
CP.
CP
Nowsymmetric
about Y
axis and
coincident
with the
CP
CP
green cp
P. 34
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XY PLANE - Using Symmetry via Symmetric constraints
EXAMPLE 1Draw on default X-Y plane with projected x-
axis, y-axis and CP and use the "Symmetric"
constraints to establish symmetry
Extrude rectagular shape, turn on visiblity
P. 35
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XY PLANE - Using Symmetry via Symmetric constraints
EXAMPLE 1Extrude / cut circle, turn off
visibility after extrude / cut
Sketch on Y-Z plane, project CP and use
"Coincident" to make sides symmetrical
P. 36
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XY PLANE - Using Symmetry via Symmetric constraints
EXAMPLE 1Extrude shape both directions, turn visibility on Draw circle on face, dividing it in half with line
P. 37
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XY PLANE - Using symmetry via Symmetric constraintsEXAMPLE 1 (metric)
Extrude / cut half circle into object Extrude / cut small circles into object
P. 38
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XY PLANE - Using symmetry via Symmetric constraintsEXAMPLE 1 (metric)
Use text box to place name -sweep to delete edge lines
P. 39
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X-Z PLANE - Using symmetry via Symmetric and Coincident constraintsEXAMPLE 2 (metric)
Delete default X-Y plane and create X-Z plane for
sketch. Project X, Z and CP to make 2 rectangles
symmetrical with projected z-axis and make top
of T coincident with x-axis. Draw small circles.
Extrude T entire shape
P. 40
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Make sketch on face, closing middle sizedcircle ( in half) and lower right and left
corners
Extrude / cut smaller circle through
object, visibility turned on
P. 41
X-Z PLANE - Using symmetry via Symmetric and Coincident constraintsEXAMPLE 2 (metric)
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Extrude / cut lower left and right corners
through object
Extrude / cut smaller circle through
object, visibility turned on
P. 42
X-Z PLANE - Using symmetry via Symmetric and Coincident constraintsEXAMPLE 2 (metric)
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Project Y axis and draw circle Extrude / cut circle into object
P. 43
X-Z PLANE - Using symmetry via Symmetric and Coincident constraintsEXAMPLE 2 (metric)
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Extrude / cut small circles into object Use text box to place name -sweep to delete
edge lines
P. 44
X-Z PLANE - Using symmetry via Symmetric and Coincident constraintsEXAMPLE 2 (metric)
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Y-Z PLANE - Using symmetry via Symmetric and Coincident constraintsEXAMPLE 3 (metric)
Delete default X-Y plane and create Y-Z planefor sketch. Project Y, Z and CP to make
rectangle symmetrical with projected z-axis
and make top of rectangle coincident with y-
axis. Draw 1 arc and 1 small circle
Extrude all except the smaller hole in both
directions.
P. 45
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Draw circle on face and divide in half Extrude / cut half circle into object
P. 46
Y-Z PLANE - Using symmetry via Symmetric and Coincident constraintsEXAMPLE 3 (metric)
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Project Y-Z plane and y-axis (point) to maketop of T (rectangle) symmetrical with Y-Z
plane and top coincident with y-axis (holes
at 9.5 instead of 10)
Extrude top of T, turn visibility on
P. 47
Y-Z PLANE - Using symmetry via Symmetric and Coincident constraintsEXAMPLE 3 (metric)
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Extrude / cut small circles into object,turn visibility off after extrude
Project z-axis on top face and draw circle
P. 48
Y-Z PLANE - Using symmetry via Symmetric and Coincident constraintsEXAMPLE 3 (metric)
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Extrude / cut circle into object Use text box to place name -sweep to delete edge
lines
LEFT CLICK HERE TO RETURN TO SLIDE 1
P. 49
Y-Z PLANE - Using symmetry via Symmetric and Coincident constraintsEXAMPLE 3 (metric)
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P. 50
PROBLEM:
Your Center Lines on an Inventor Drawing are
displayed as solid lines due to parametersizing (default) of the Center Mark Style
specifications
Center Lines(improving graphical representation)
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P. 51
Center Lines
(improving graphical representation)
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Center Lines(improving graphical representation)
P. 52
STEP 1: Move cursor over Centerline
Bisector until green dots appear, right
click and select Edit Center Mark
Style
STEP 2: When Center Mark Style Box
appears ( this takes a little time),
modify entrees A, B & D to be
approximately half of their original
values .
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Center Lines(improving graphical representation)
P. 53
Note that A, B and
D values havebeen halved
A = 0.125
B = 0.05 and
D = 0.125
STEP 3: Click on Done and inspect the NEW Centerline Bisector
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P. 54
Center Lines(improving graphical representation)
Note the improved formatting of the Centerlines. The adjusted parameterswill apply to all the Centerlines in the drawing
LEFT CLICK HERE TO RETURN TO SLIDE 1
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P. 55
PROBLEM:Your Inventor Part text block containingthe title information is misaligned with thepart
Correcting Text Box
Alignment
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P. 56
Correcting Text Box Alignment
How do you correct this problem ?
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P. 57
Correcting Text Box Alignment
STEP 1: Edit the Sketch in your Model History Tree
that contains the title text.
STEP 2: Under the "MODIFY"portion in the top toolbar select
"Rotate"
STEP 3: Left click anywhere
within the text box and then
click on the SELECT ARROW
under the Center Point label
in the Rotate window and then
select the upper left corner of
text title box.
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P. 58
Correcting Text Box Alignment
Note that the corner isHighlighted with a green dot
You can now pull the green dotwith your cursor and rotate the text
appropriately around the green dot
When the text box is properly
aligned, left click to releasethe rotation function
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P. 59
Correcting Text Box Alignment
Your problem is now resolved !
Got an error in the text? See next slide
LEFT CLICK HERE TO RETURN TO SLIDE 1
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P. 60
Correcting Text Box Alignment
STEP 1 EditSketch on the entry
containing the text.
STEP 2 Move mouseover text are until text
turns RED
LEFT CLICK HERE TO RETURN TO SLIDE 1
STEP 3 Right click
and select Edit Text
STEP 4 Correct text, click
OK, right click and select
Finish Sketch
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P. 61
Changing ISOMETRIC ORIENTATION
PROBLEM:
Your Inventor Part is not ORIENTED as
desired either because you started yourinitial sketch on a less than optimal plane or
the orientation was accidently changed
during the design process
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P. 62
Changing ISOMETRIC ORIENTATION
You hit F6 and get
this orientationThe reoriented view
Then right click
on ViewCube
and select SetCurrent View
as Home-Fit to
View
Left click on upper right
corner of ViewCube
Use the View Face feature in the
Navigation Bar to select the
desired FRONT face
Right click on ViewCube
and select Set Current
View as Front
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P. 63
Changing ISOMETRIC ORIENTATION
NOTE: If you have reoriented your object and that
reorientation is different from you initial assignment
and you leave the object in the ISOMETRIC VIEW
before you create the BASE VIEW in the DRAWING by
using the FRONT (XY), your object will be oriented as
it was ORIGINALLY CREATED. This is illustrated on
the following slide as well as a method to get the
desired NEW orientation into your DRAWING.
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P. 64
Changing ISOMETRIC ORIENTATION
Original Orientation Reoriented
FRONT &
HOME VIEWA
ssume you leaveyour Reoriented Part
in the ISOMETRIC
VIEW as shown to the
to the left and then
create a BASE VIEW
in your DRAWING
using the FRONT(XY)
selection
Then you will produce aDRAWING oriented as
shown to the right with
the triangle at the top
(matches the Original
Orientation)
as shown in previous slides
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P. 65
Changing ISOMETRIC ORIENTATION
But if you leave your
Part in the FRONT
VIEW as shown to the
to the right and then
create a BASE VIEW
in your DRAWINGusing the CURRENT
selection
Then you will
produce aDRAWING oriented
as shown to the right
with the triangle at
the side
and thePROJECTED
VIEWS will have
the triangle
oriented to the
side!
LEFT CLICK HERE TO RETURN TO SLIDE 1
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P. 66
Eliminating Unwanted Edges
or Text
PROBLEM:Your Inventor Part or Drawing has edges,tangent lines or extra text (dimensions ina Part display) which you wish to remove
or hide
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P. 67
Eliminating Edges in Part
ISOA
ISO B
Select Tools/Application Options/Display ,
then unclick 'Edges' and then 'OK' to get ISO B
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P. 68
Eliminating Tangent Edges in DrawingSTEP 1: Move cursor until dotted red
box appears around Isometric, then right
click and select Edit View
STEP 3: Click OK and
Tangent Edges are removed
STEP 2: Select DisplayOptions and unclick Tangent
Edges
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ISO B
Eliminating Unwanted Text from PartTo eliminate dimensions text and lines from ISO A, findsource sketch plane in Model History Tree ( moving mousewithout clicking) and right click on sketch plane and thenunclick 'visibility' in (Sketch1) to get ISO B
ISOA
P. 69LEFT CLICK HERE TO RETURN TO SLIDE 1
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Restoring Model History Tree
PROBLEM:
Your Model History Tree has disappeared andyou want to restore it.
P. 70
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Restoring Model History Tree
P. 71
Missing Model
History Tree
Under View, select User Interface
and then click on Browser
which is presently unchecked
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Restoring Model History Tree
P. 72
So that all boxesare checked if you
look at User
Interface again
LEFT CLICK HERE TO RETURN TO SLIDE 1
Your Model History Tree is restored
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Dimensiong a DRAWING in Metric
PROBLEM:
After starting to dimension your DRAWINGwhich is METRIC, you find that thedimensions do no correspond to those in your
ISOMETRIC part
P. 73
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.. .. Any time PRIOR to assigning any dimensions to
your drawing, you must do the following: Click on Tools and then selectDocument Settings
Under Standards, using the drop-down list,
change ANSI toANSI-MM
P. 74
So, after you have reached either of these two points or
select the following:
Then select Apply and CloseLEFT CLICK HERE TO RETURN TO SLIDE 1
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Restoring Lost Geometric ConstraintsPROBLEM:
You notice that INVENTOR is no longer applyinggeometric constraints AUTOMATICALLY to yoursketch. This has probably happened just afteryou attempted to apply either a "Coincident" or"Parallel" or "Tangent" constraint and youaccidently clicked on either the adjacent"Constraint Inference" or the adjacent"Constraint Persistence" box. ( next slide )
P. 75
Fi t Y E i i P
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Restoring Lost Geometric Constraints
P. 76
The default state for both ConstraintInference and Constraint Persistence is
"ON" so that, while sketching, geometric
constraints are AUTOMATICALLY applied
by INVENTOR. "ON" is indicated by the
BLUE background color as shown below.
In this default state, turning on "Show All
Constraints", the applied constraints are
displayed as shown below.
Fi t Y E i i P
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Restoring Lost Geometric Constraints
P. 77
If the default state for both Constraint Inferenceand Constraint Persistence is changed to
"OFF" , no constraints will be AUTOMATICALLY
applied by INVENTOR. "OFF" is indicated by the
WHITE background color as shown below.
In this "OFF" state, turning on "Show All
Constraints", there are NO applied
constraints to be displayed as shown
below.
Fi t Y E i i P
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8/2/2019 Inventor Hints and Helps 2010 (2)
78/78
First-Year Engineering Program
INVENTOR will then AUTOMATICALLYapply geometric constraints on any new
sketch features ( note boxes color change ).
One should then remove any portion of the
sketch without constraints ( this is the
easiest solution ) or apply geometric
constraints manually.
Restoring Lost Geometric Constraints
P. 78
To restore INVENTOR to it's default state,
left click on Constraint Persistence as
shown below.