introduction to the pets at home vet group...fee income for pets at home is generated from year one...
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© 2019
Pets at Home Group Plc
Introduction to the Pets at Home Vet Group
Business Summary – October 2019
Pets at Home Group Plc
Pets at Home Group plc has two distinct business segments across retail and veterinary services
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Note: Financials shown are for the year ended 28 March 2019 (FY19) Underlying gross margin excludes £40.4m of non-underlying charges relating to the recalibration of the First Opinion vet business, whilst underlying EBIT also excludes an additional £0.4m of non-underlying charges relating to an accounting charge for the potential future acquisition of minority stakes owned by vet partners in the Specialist Referral centres. Underlying EBIT excludes £6.1m of central costs in FY19
854.6
435.8
67.2
106.4
51.1
32.1
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
Revenue Underlying gross margin Underlying EBIT
£’000
Vet Group
Retail
Pets at Home Group Plc 3
The Pets at Home Vet Group includes First Opinion veterinary practices and world class Specialist Referral centres
˃ 4 independently run pet hospitals handling the most complex veterinary cases across a range of disciplines:
− Internal medicine
− Oncology
− Orthopaedic surgery
− Soft tissue surgery
− Neurology and neurosurgery
− Diagnostic imaging
Specialist Referral centres First Opinion small animal veterinary practices
˃ 470 practices: 313 in-store & 157 standalone
˃ Largest UK branded network of First Opinion practices
˃ Covers all aspects of general small animal veterinary work: preventative care, emergency care, treatment for sick pets
˃ Preferred model is to establish practices as Joint Ventures with entrepreneurial veterinarians who become Joint Venture Partners (JVPs)
˃ Can also choose to operate practices ourselves where appropriate
Note: All data correct as of FY19
Pets at Home Group Plc
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We benefit from a unique model which has a number of strategic advantages
“Our Vet Group has experienced a period of rapid growth. Despite ongoing challenges within the market, releasing free cashflow from this business remains our single biggest value creation opportunity.”
Peter Pritchard
Group CEO
Partnership model incentivises growth
Unified brand driving
customer recognition
Clients have access to full
spectrum of veterinary care
Unique benefits from being part of Pets at Home Group
˃ Cross-sell opportunities with Pets at Home VIP loyalty club
˃ Recruitment on to Pet Care Plans
˃ Increased footfall for practices located in-store
˃ Entrepreneurial First Opinion veterinarians become business owners
˃ Joint Venture model unique in the market
˃ Referral centres structured as partial ownership Shared Ventures
˃ Convenient access to First Opinion care and advice
˃ World class specialists able to treat pets with specific requirements
˃ Largest branded veterinary business in the UK
˃ Centrally co-ordinated marketing
Pets at Home Group Plc
Partnership is at the heart of our Vet Group business model; incentivising growth and delivering returns for both sides
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First Opinion Joint Venture Model Specialist Referral Shared Venture Model
Type of partner Joint Venture Partner (JVP); typically one per
practice but sometimes more
Shared Venture Partner (SVP); typically
multiple clinicians across disciplines
Funding requirements
˃ JVP funded set-up loan (c£30k)
˃ Pets at Home investment (c£30-60k), plus additional operating loans where required
˃ Third party bank loan (up to £450k)
˃ Businesses have been acquired by Pets at Home
˃ Ongoing capital investment for growth
Equity / capital value
entitlement
˃ JVP has 100% entitlement to dividends when debts repaid & capital proceeds at exit
˃ No equity stake for Pets at Home
˃ Key clinicians hold 5-25% equity
˃ Pets at Home has the option to buy the clinician stakes in the future
Economics to Pets at
Home
˃ Receive %age of practice customer revenues as fee income, in return for providing business support services.
˃ In-store practices pay rent to Pets at Home
˃ Full ownership and control of Referral Centre businesses
Impact on Pets at Home
Group financials
˃ Fee income forms part of Vet Group revenue
˃ Operating costs reflect Support Office service centre
˃ Rent from in-store practices is an offset to Retail business rental costs
˃ Working capital to support young practices
˃ Free cashflow generation as practices mature
˃ Referral centre revenues, costs, cashflow & balance sheet are all consolidated in full
˃ Annual non-underlying income statement charge that reflects the future buyout option
Economics to partner ˃ Take a competitive salary from Year 1
˃ Potential for dividends and practice capital value
˃ SVP is paid a competitive salary
˃ Potential for an attractive future earn-out
Pets at Home Group Plc
The principles of our JV model are well established, and have been updated for new practice openings from FY20
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Key features of the JV model
˃ Day to day operations managed by the JVP, who has complete clinical freedom
˃ Pets at Home receives fee income, based on practice customer revenues, from day one in return for:
1) Arranging initial financing through a third party commercial bank, to fund initial setup and working capital requirements for early years
2) Providing ongoing business support services such as finance, marketing, IT and procurement, through our colleagues at the Support Office in Swindon
˃ Pets at Home may also extend additional funding to the practice, if required through its lifetime, via an operating loan
˃ All practices are opened as brand new locations, with no pre-existing clients
Ownership is shared between the JVP and Pets at Home
Pets at Home Group Plc
We have many young JV First Opinion practices, which are expected to be loss making in early years
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Number of JV
practices
at FY19
89 65 91 91 72 12
Fee income for Pets at Home is generated from year one
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
16%
18%
-200
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
< 1 year 1-2 years 3-4 years 5-6 years 7-9 years 10+ years
Fee
in
co
me
as %
of
pra
cti
ce c
us
tom
er
reven
ue
£’000
Average practice customer revenue
Average practice PBT
New model - Pets at Home fee income %
Note: average practice customer revenue and PBT shown is based on actual performance of JVs in FY19
Even mature practices grow their customer
revenues ahead of the underlying market,
driven by the incentivisation of
ownership
Pets at Home Group Plc
Mature practices outperform the wider market, with strong returns for vet partners
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1. Debt free is defined as those practices having paid down their initial third party bank loan, personal loan and any Pets at Home funding (including operating loans), Sources: Pets at Home Vet Group financials, estimates based on publically available filings of four other large UK corporate vet groups (IVC, CVS, VetPartners and Medivet)
At FY19, we had 89 mature, debt free1 JV practices
These practices generated combined practice turnover of £97.0m and PBT of £14.0m
Vet Group mature JV practice Corporate competitor
Average practice turnover c£1,100k c£550-650k
Average practice PBT c£150-160k c£75-100k
JVP base salary + bonus c£40-50k c£60-90k (Clinical Director)
c£40-60k (mid-career vet)
Total average dividend payments to
JVP (practice may have >1 JVP) c£80-90k n/a - unique to JV model
Capital value to JVP at exit c£500-1,000k+ n/a - unique to JV model
Pets at Home Group Plc
The impact of a company managed practice on the Pets at Home Group financials differs to that of a JV practice
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Joint Venture Practice Company Managed Practice
Legal entity
˃ Each practice is its own company, registered with Companies House
˃ JVP(s) own A-shares
˃ Pets at Home own B-shares
˃ Each practice is its own company, registered with Companies House
˃ No JVP
˃ Pets at Home own 100% of shares
Fee income to Pets at
Home Customer revenues
consolidated by PAH Practice operating
costs in PAH P&L
Practice has a JVP
Practice employs vets
Third party bank debt (until repaid after up to 10 years) Access to operating
loan (only if required) Profit entitlement ˃ JVP (via dividends) ˃ Pets at Home (via consolidation)
Operational decision
maker
˃ JVP acts independently, with business support services from Pets at Home
˃ Pets at Home manage day-to-day operations centrally and through field teams
Access to business
support services
Pets at Home Group Plc
Our recalibration plans are well underway in FY20
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Complete buyout and closure programme
˃ New JV model only for new practice openings
‒ Lower fees in earlier years, with increasing fees as practices mature
‒ Simpler agreement with fewer fee variables
Adjust model for existing practices
Launch new model for future openings
˃ We are providing some existing JV practices with support through temporary adjustments to their fee agreements
˃ Cashflow benefits to both JVPs and Pets at Home
Practices and JVPs become debt free more swiftly
Reduced need for PaH to provide additional funding
˃ New practice openings: up to 5
˃ Practice buy out and closure programme largely complete as of Q1 FY20
˃ Financial impact in line with our original plans
Gradually work towards UK rollout target of 700 practices
Pets at Home Group Plc 11
Releasing free cashflow as First Opinion practices mature is our biggest value creation opportunity
Practice age and FCF at maturity1 Practice age and FCF in FY19
1. Assuming each existing practice is individually mature, and without opening any new practices
43%
39%
18%
Practice age Underlying FCF in FY19
0 - 4 years 5 - 9 years 10 years+ FCF
£19.8m
100%
Practice age Expected Vet Group FCFwhen all practices mature
0 - 4 years 5 - 9 years 10 years+ FCF
Up to £60m
Pets at Home Group Plc
© 2019
Pets at Home Group Plc
Appendices
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Pets at Home Group Plc
Vet Group revenue is weighted towards fee income received from Joint Venture practices
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Note: Financials shown are for the Financial Year ended 28 March 2019 (FY19)
£37.0m
£52.6m
£8.1m
£8.7m
£69.4m
Joint Venture practicefee income
Company managedpractice consolidatedcustomer revenue
Other income
First Opinion
Specialist Referral centres
Pets at Home Group Plc
Accounting treatment of veterinary specialist referral centres
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Specialist referral centre ownership is structured to incentivise growth
Accounting treatment required
˃ Ownership of four referral centres
‒ Three centres wholly owned subsidiaries by Pets at Home
‒ One centre ≥75% share owned by Pets at Home
‒ Remaining shares owned by Shared Venture Partners (SVPs)
˃ PAH has option to buy SVP’s shares (from 3 or 5 years after acquisition)
˃ Accounting requirement of the option is treated as a forward contract
˃ Balance sheet & cashflow
‒ Full consolidation
˃ Income statement
‒ Discounted future value of SVP’s shares recognised as expense over period to exercise on a risk adjusted basis