introduction to the engine chapter 15 page 181. terms stroke- total movement of piston from it’s...

Introduction to Introduction to the Engine the Engine Chapter 15 Chapter 15 Page 181 Page 181

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Page 1: Introduction to the Engine Chapter 15 Page 181. Terms Stroke- Total movement of piston from it’s upper-most point to it’s bottom-most movement. Stroke-

Introduction to Introduction to the Enginethe Engine

Chapter 15Chapter 15

Page 181Page 181

Page 2: Introduction to the Engine Chapter 15 Page 181. Terms Stroke- Total movement of piston from it’s upper-most point to it’s bottom-most movement. Stroke-

TermsTerms

Stroke- Total movement of piston Stroke- Total movement of piston from it’s upper-most point to it’s from it’s upper-most point to it’s bottom-most movement.bottom-most movement.

Top dead center (TDC) –The upper-Top dead center (TDC) –The upper-most point of piston movement.most point of piston movement.

Bottom dead center (BDC)- The Bottom dead center (BDC)- The bottom-most point of piston bottom-most point of piston movement.movement.

Page 3: Introduction to the Engine Chapter 15 Page 181. Terms Stroke- Total movement of piston from it’s upper-most point to it’s bottom-most movement. Stroke-

Four Stroke ProcessFour Stroke Process

Page 4: Introduction to the Engine Chapter 15 Page 181. Terms Stroke- Total movement of piston from it’s upper-most point to it’s bottom-most movement. Stroke-

Four Stroke ProcessFour Stroke Process

Intake Exhaust

Valves Closed on these Strokes

Page 5: Introduction to the Engine Chapter 15 Page 181. Terms Stroke- Total movement of piston from it’s upper-most point to it’s bottom-most movement. Stroke-

Crank, Rod, Piston, & Crank, Rod, Piston, & FlywheelFlywheel

RelationshipRelationship

Page 6: Introduction to the Engine Chapter 15 Page 181. Terms Stroke- Total movement of piston from it’s upper-most point to it’s bottom-most movement. Stroke-

Valve TrainValve Train

Overhead Valve Type

Page 7: Introduction to the Engine Chapter 15 Page 181. Terms Stroke- Total movement of piston from it’s upper-most point to it’s bottom-most movement. Stroke-

Pushrod Valve trainPushrod Valve train

Page 8: Introduction to the Engine Chapter 15 Page 181. Terms Stroke- Total movement of piston from it’s upper-most point to it’s bottom-most movement. Stroke-

Cutaway View of PistonCutaway View of Piston

Page 9: Introduction to the Engine Chapter 15 Page 181. Terms Stroke- Total movement of piston from it’s upper-most point to it’s bottom-most movement. Stroke-

Air MovementAir Movement

Page 10: Introduction to the Engine Chapter 15 Page 181. Terms Stroke- Total movement of piston from it’s upper-most point to it’s bottom-most movement. Stroke-

Air MovementAir Movement

Page 11: Introduction to the Engine Chapter 15 Page 181. Terms Stroke- Total movement of piston from it’s upper-most point to it’s bottom-most movement. Stroke-

Overhead Valve EngineOverhead Valve Engine

Page 12: Introduction to the Engine Chapter 15 Page 181. Terms Stroke- Total movement of piston from it’s upper-most point to it’s bottom-most movement. Stroke-

Intake ManifoldIntake Manifold

Page 13: Introduction to the Engine Chapter 15 Page 181. Terms Stroke- Total movement of piston from it’s upper-most point to it’s bottom-most movement. Stroke-

Exhaust ManifoldExhaust Manifold

Page 14: Introduction to the Engine Chapter 15 Page 181. Terms Stroke- Total movement of piston from it’s upper-most point to it’s bottom-most movement. Stroke-

Cylinder HeadCylinder Head

Page 15: Introduction to the Engine Chapter 15 Page 181. Terms Stroke- Total movement of piston from it’s upper-most point to it’s bottom-most movement. Stroke-

Inside ViewInside View

Page 16: Introduction to the Engine Chapter 15 Page 181. Terms Stroke- Total movement of piston from it’s upper-most point to it’s bottom-most movement. Stroke-

Engine PartsEngine Parts

Page 17: Introduction to the Engine Chapter 15 Page 181. Terms Stroke- Total movement of piston from it’s upper-most point to it’s bottom-most movement. Stroke-

Timing Chain, Gears, & Timing Chain, Gears, & BeltBelt

Page 18: Introduction to the Engine Chapter 15 Page 181. Terms Stroke- Total movement of piston from it’s upper-most point to it’s bottom-most movement. Stroke-

Vibration DamperVibration Damper

Page 19: Introduction to the Engine Chapter 15 Page 181. Terms Stroke- Total movement of piston from it’s upper-most point to it’s bottom-most movement. Stroke-

Short vs. Long BlockShort vs. Long Block

Page 20: Introduction to the Engine Chapter 15 Page 181. Terms Stroke- Total movement of piston from it’s upper-most point to it’s bottom-most movement. Stroke-

Engine BlocksEngine Blocks

Page 21: Introduction to the Engine Chapter 15 Page 181. Terms Stroke- Total movement of piston from it’s upper-most point to it’s bottom-most movement. Stroke-

Here’s an engine blockHere’s an engine block

Page 22: Introduction to the Engine Chapter 15 Page 181. Terms Stroke- Total movement of piston from it’s upper-most point to it’s bottom-most movement. Stroke-

CrankshaftCrankshaft

Page 23: Introduction to the Engine Chapter 15 Page 181. Terms Stroke- Total movement of piston from it’s upper-most point to it’s bottom-most movement. Stroke-

EndplayEndplay

Page 24: Introduction to the Engine Chapter 15 Page 181. Terms Stroke- Total movement of piston from it’s upper-most point to it’s bottom-most movement. Stroke-

Grab this oneGrab this one

Check out the guy

Page 25: Introduction to the Engine Chapter 15 Page 181. Terms Stroke- Total movement of piston from it’s upper-most point to it’s bottom-most movement. Stroke-

Connecting Rod/Piston Connecting Rod/Piston AssembleAssemble

Rings

Rod

Bearings

Rod Cap

Pin Sleeve

Pin Retainer

Piston

Connecting RodsConnecting Rods

Standard

H beam

Piston end

Beam

Crank end Rod capBolt & nut

Page 27: Introduction to the Engine Chapter 15 Page 181. Terms Stroke- Total movement of piston from it’s upper-most point to it’s bottom-most movement. Stroke-

BearingsBearings

Rod

Main

Bearing Construction

Page 28: Introduction to the Engine Chapter 15 Page 181. Terms Stroke- Total movement of piston from it’s upper-most point to it’s bottom-most movement. Stroke-

PistonPiston

Head

Ring Grooves

Skirt

Boss

Valve relief

Oil ring

Page 29: Introduction to the Engine Chapter 15 Page 181. Terms Stroke- Total movement of piston from it’s upper-most point to it’s bottom-most movement. Stroke-

RingsRings

Top CompressionRing

Second Compression Ring

OilControlRing

Page 30: Introduction to the Engine Chapter 15 Page 181. Terms Stroke- Total movement of piston from it’s upper-most point to it’s bottom-most movement. Stroke-

Oil Pump & ScreenOil Pump & Screen

Page 31: Introduction to the Engine Chapter 15 Page 181. Terms Stroke- Total movement of piston from it’s upper-most point to it’s bottom-most movement. Stroke-

GasketsGaskets

Page 32: Introduction to the Engine Chapter 15 Page 181. Terms Stroke- Total movement of piston from it’s upper-most point to it’s bottom-most movement. Stroke-

Your Job.Your Job.

Complete chapter Questions 1-10 Complete chapter Questions 1-10 (review) and 1-5 (ASE-style). Page 192(review) and 1-5 (ASE-style). Page 192

Write on a separate paper and write Write on a separate paper and write out the complete question and your out the complete question and your answer. ( do not write the other answer. ( do not write the other answer options). answer options).

Complete the chapter worksheet (I will Complete the chapter worksheet (I will give it out). You may write on it. give it out). You may write on it.

File all items in your note book.File all items in your note book. Notebooks will be graded in the future.Notebooks will be graded in the future.

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Constraint-induced movement therapy for chronic stroke ...€¦ · V.W. Mark and E. Taub / Constraint-induced movement therapy for chronic stroke hemiparesis and other disabilities