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University of Florida
Introduction toGreen Buildings and LEED
Bahar Armaghani, , LEED Faculty
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Agenda
Introduction;
- Who are you?
- Why you are here?
What does sustainability mean to you?
What is the role of USGBC and LEED? In Jordan, what is the role ofJordan GBC?
Green Buildings Basics and Best Practices
What is LEED?
- LEED categories
- Green design
Does Green Building cost more?
LEED Resources
Your role in building green
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Course Overview
This course is an introduction to the Basics of Green Buildings. It isdesigned to provide the big picture on why, how, and what to expect whenbuilding green. Below is a list of targeted audience
• Architects• Brokers• Building Owners• Building Tenants• Developers• Educators• Engineers• Interior Designers• Students
• Facility Managers• Financiers• Government Sector• Insurers• Landscape Architects• Military• Planners• Decision Makers• Environmentalist
Learning Objectives
Participants to:• Learn/Communicate:
– The benefits of green buildings to all stakeholders
– The purpose of LEED process
– The role of each team member in green building process
• Knowledge of LEED application:– The benefits
– Understanding of main frame work, categories and credits
– Why to integrate it into your practice
– Develop road map for certification
– The importance of your role in green building movement
“Sustainability, like quality, doesn’t cost; it pays……. In allmy business experience, I have never seen a more powerfuldifferentiator in the marketplace.”
Ray Anderson, founder and CEO of Interface, Inc.
What is Sustainability?
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University of Florida
Why Build Green?
Do you know the impact of Jordanbuildings on resources?
Think about it.
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NASA
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Do you know your carbon foot print?
Think about it.
http://www.epa.gov/climatechange/emissions/ind_calculator.html
- Enhance and protect ecosystems and biodiversity- Improve air and water quality- Reduce solid waste
- Conserve natural resources
- Reduce operating costs- Enhance asset value and profits- Improve employee productivity and satisfaction- Optimize life-cycle economic performance
- Improve air, thermal, and acoustic environments- Enhance occupant comfort and health- Minimize strain on local infrastructure- Contribute to overall quality of life
Environmental
Economic
Health &Community
Benefits of Green Buildings
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Benefits of Green Buildings
Profits Planet
People
OperatingCosts
Productivity, testscores, sales, well being
Water & airquality
MarketabilityResources
Test
IncreasedProductivity
20%BETTER TEST
PERFORMANCE
SCHOOLS
EARLIERDISCHARGE;
2 1/2 days earlierdischarge
HOSPITALS
INCREASEDPRODUCTION
FACTORIES
2-18%PRODUCTIVITY
INCREASE
OFFICES
INCREASEIN SALES PER
SQUARE FOOT
RETAIL
Green Buildings’ Focus
Site and location
Water consumption
Climate Change
Energy Consumption
Resource depletion
Occupant’s well being
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Integrated Design
Structural Eng.
Waste Specialist
Structural Sub.
Energy Modeler
Planner
Landscape Arch.
Mech Sub.Habitat Spec.
M.E.P. Eng.
Civil Sub.
Millwork
Finish Subs.
Electrical Sub.
Commissioning Agent
And so on . . .
Staff Reps.
Decision Maker
Property Broker
Facilities Mngmt.
By USGBC
Integrated Design
=
Integrated Design
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=
Integrated Design
Cost of Green Buildings
http://www.usgbc.org/DisplayPage.aspx?CMSPageID=77, Market studies
http://www.davislangdon.com/upload/images/publications/USA/The%20Cost%20of%20Green%20Revisited.pdf , DAVIS LANGDON, 2007
https://www.usgbc.org/ShowFile.aspx?DocumentID=2583. DAVIS LANGDON, 2007
In the US a Davis Langdon study showsprojects of similar nature often cost atdifferent rates due to many drivers; butGreen is not one of them.
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USGBC
USGBC’s Role
What is Jordan GBC’s Role?
Think About
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Why Rapid Growth?
- Provides metrics for ongoing delivery ofsustainability in buildings- Reduce building operation cost- Federal, state & local incentives available-Tool to measure the performance of LEEDcertified buildings under other LEED ratingsystems.- Tool to monitor the building performance- Communicate the need for good practices
As of November 2009
Where do you see Jordan GBC10 years from now?
Think About it.
What is LEED?
Leeds
City in the UK
LEED
Green BuildingRating System
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LEED Rating Systems
LEED v1.0 LEED v2.1
LEED v2.0 LEED v2.2
LEED Rating Systems
only LEED Rating that focuses on buildingperformance and operations & maintenance.
Site Planning
Water Management
Material Use
Energy
Indoor EnvironmentalQuality
LEED Categories
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What is integrated design?
What are Green Building benefits?
Does it cost more to build green?
http://www.greenmark.sg
Sustainable Site (SS)
Why Sustainable Site?
How is your daily commute impact the environment?
Why downtown air temperature is higherthan its surroundings?
Where the runoff from rain on building sites goes?
Protect and/or restore sites
Minimize need for vehicular use
Avoid developing open spaces
Managing stormwater
Reduce heat islands and light pollution
Simplify maintenance
Sustainable Site (SS)
Goals:
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Sustainable Site (SS)
High density
Brown Field
Sustainable Site (SS)
Transportation
Light pollution
Open spaces
Storm water
Sustainable Site (SS)
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Heat island effect- None Roof- Roof
Sustainable Site (SS)
http://www.greenmark.sg
Why the temperature is high indowntown?
What best practices for stormwatermanagement?
How to minimize night sky pollution?
Sustainable Site (SS)
Water Efficiency
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Water Efficiency (WE)
How much water is used for irrigation?
Are the surface water , lakes, rivers, etc. in yourarea are safe for fishing and swimming?
Water uses in the building?
Water Efficiency (WE)
Reduce use of potable water
Protect natural water resources
Promote and encourage use of reclaimedwater, graywater, and processed water
Design to reduce use of potable water
Goals:
Water Efficiency (WE)
Water EfficiencyLandscape
Cooling Tower
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Water Efficiency (WE)
Plumbing Fixtures& Fitting
http://www.greenmark.sg
What is gray &reclaimed water?
What are indoor water saving strategies?
Outside water saving strategies?
Water Efficiency (WE)
Energy & Atmosphere (EA)
Superlative Performance
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Energy & Atmosphere (EA)
How much energy a building consumes?
How much energy a incandescent lamp usecompared to CFL?
How much energy an Owner can save by buildingenergy breakdown in the building?
Energy & Atmosphere (EA)
Goals:
Monitor and improve building energy performance
Eliminate CFCs and support ozone protection protocols
Support renewable and alternative energy sources
Energy & Atmosphere (EA)
Metering & monitoringMeasurement & Verification
Energy PerformanceMeasures, modeling
Auditing &Commissioning
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Energy & Atmosphere (EA)
Onsite Renewable EnergyGreen Power
Refrigerant Management
http://www.greenmark.sg
What is green power?
What is onsite renewable energy?
How to monitor energy consumption?
Energy & Atmosphere (EA)
Materials & ResourcesMaterials & Resources
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Materials & Resources
Where do building material is from?
Do you know if your building material is healthy?
Do you know your waste stream?
How much of the waste in the US is contributedto construction? How about in Jordan?
Materials & Resources
Goals:
Reduce the amount of materials needed
Use materials with less environmentalimpact
Reduce and manage waste
Materials & ResourcesMaterials & Resources
pioneer.jp/envirnment-e/ecoproducts
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Materials & Resources
Recycling- Inside- Outside
Materials & Resources
Building Reuse
Materials & Resources
Construction WasteManagement
Material Reuse
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Materials & Resources
Recycle content
Regional material
Materials & Resources
Certified Wood
Rapidly RenewableMaterial
http://www.greenmark.sg
Why regional material?
Which material transformed themarket?
Materials & Resources
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Insert a photo
Indoor Environmental Quality (IEQ)
Indoor Environmental Quality
How does air quality impact human health?
What makes a cleaning policy green?
Why should you care about environmental tobaccosmoke?
What can we learn about building performancefrom occupants?
Can you have too much ventilation?
Indoor Environmental Quality
Source: CSIRO Building, Construction and Engineering.
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Indoor Environmental Quality
Goals:
Provide a healthy indoor environment
Eliminate, manage, and reduce indoor pollutants
Ensure thermal and lighting comfort
Provide connection to outdoor through ampledaylight and view
Indoor Environmental Quality
Outdoor air deliverymonitoring
No smoking
Indoor Environmental Quality
Indoor air qualityduring construction
Air sampling beforeoccupancy
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Materials & Resources
Low VOC
Indoor Environmental Quality
Lighting Control
Thermal Control
Indoor Environmental Quality
Green Cleaning
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Indoor Environmental Quality
Day light&
View
Indoor Environmental Quality
Day light&
View
http://www.greenmark.sg
What effect hot & cold have onoccupants?
Is daylight & view have effect onperformance?
Regional Priority
What are they?
List at least four
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Regional Priority
Credits that address geographically
specific environmental priorities
Can earn 4 out of 6 available credits
Does not apply to international projects
Innovation in Design
Innovation in Design
What would you add to LEED?
What are the most pressing concerns youhave about you have about yourcommunity?
How would you demonstrate theenvironmental benefit of an innovationdesign strategy?
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Innovation in Design
Recognize exceptional performance
Address issues not listed in LEED
Reward new practices
Goals
Innovation in Design
LEED Professional Accreditation
LEED Accreditation Tier System
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LEED Project Registration and Certification
http://www.gbci.org/DisplayPage.aspx?CMSPageID=127
LEED certification provides independent, third-party verification that a buildingproject meets the highest green building and performance measures
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LEED Certification Levels
Platinum 80+ points
Gold 60 - 79 points
Silver 50 – 59 points
Certified 40 - 49 points
Steps to LEED Certification
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Registration
Application
Preliminary review
Preliminary review (clarifications)
Final review
Accept or appeal
Appeal review (if applicable)
Certification or denialCertify
Registered LEED projects in Jordan
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LEED Online Project Registration
- Primary resource to manage certification process- Submit documentation to GBCI for review- Document compliance with LEED Credit Requirements- Coordinate resources among project team members- Manage public facing project details- Submit technical inquiries regarding LEED Credits- Track progress towards LEED Certification
http://www.usgbc.org/DisplayPage.aspx?CMSPageID=2084,
Resources
Resources
http://www.usgbc.org/DisplayPage.aspx?CMSPageID=1983
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Summary
VideoGreen is the
color of money
Thank you