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Introduction to Earth Introduction to Earth Science Science

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Page 1: Introduction to Earth Science. CommonInstrument Volume of Regular, Rectangular Objects (a box) Volume of Irregularly Shaped Objects (rocks) Mass Distance

Introduction to Earth Introduction to Earth ScienceScience

Page 2: Introduction to Earth Science. CommonInstrument Volume of Regular, Rectangular Objects (a box) Volume of Irregularly Shaped Objects (rocks) Mass Distance

CommonCommonInstrumentInstrument

Volume of Regular, Rectangular Objects (a box)

Volume of Irregularly Shaped Objects (rocks)

Mass

Distance

Time

Page 3: Introduction to Earth Science. CommonInstrument Volume of Regular, Rectangular Objects (a box) Volume of Irregularly Shaped Objects (rocks) Mass Distance

density:

rate of change:

Page 4: Introduction to Earth Science. CommonInstrument Volume of Regular, Rectangular Objects (a box) Volume of Irregularly Shaped Objects (rocks) Mass Distance

What does it mean if you are asked to record your answer:

a. to the nearest tenth

b. to the nearest hundredth

c. to the nearest thousandth

one decimal place

two decimal places

three decimal places

Example: 0.1

Example: 0.01

Example: 0.001

Page 5: Introduction to Earth Science. CommonInstrument Volume of Regular, Rectangular Objects (a box) Volume of Irregularly Shaped Objects (rocks) Mass Distance

ALL SOLUTIONS MUST BE IN ESA FORMAT!!!

• E: equation

• S: substitution

• A: answer

** Always use proper UNITS**

Page 6: Introduction to Earth Science. CommonInstrument Volume of Regular, Rectangular Objects (a box) Volume of Irregularly Shaped Objects (rocks) Mass Distance

Metric Conversion (base 10)

K H D b d c m

- grams- liters- meters

Page 7: Introduction to Earth Science. CommonInstrument Volume of Regular, Rectangular Objects (a box) Volume of Irregularly Shaped Objects (rocks) Mass Distance

Direct Relationship:

As one variable increases, the other __________________.

Page 8: Introduction to Earth Science. CommonInstrument Volume of Regular, Rectangular Objects (a box) Volume of Irregularly Shaped Objects (rocks) Mass Distance

Examples

Page 9: Introduction to Earth Science. CommonInstrument Volume of Regular, Rectangular Objects (a box) Volume of Irregularly Shaped Objects (rocks) Mass Distance

Indirect (Inverse) Relationship:

As one variable increases, the other __________________

Page 10: Introduction to Earth Science. CommonInstrument Volume of Regular, Rectangular Objects (a box) Volume of Irregularly Shaped Objects (rocks) Mass Distance

Examples

Page 11: Introduction to Earth Science. CommonInstrument Volume of Regular, Rectangular Objects (a box) Volume of Irregularly Shaped Objects (rocks) Mass Distance

Cyclic Relationship:

As one variable increases, the other

Page 12: Introduction to Earth Science. CommonInstrument Volume of Regular, Rectangular Objects (a box) Volume of Irregularly Shaped Objects (rocks) Mass Distance

Examples

Page 13: Introduction to Earth Science. CommonInstrument Volume of Regular, Rectangular Objects (a box) Volume of Irregularly Shaped Objects (rocks) Mass Distance

No Relationship:

As one variable increases, the other __________________

Page 14: Introduction to Earth Science. CommonInstrument Volume of Regular, Rectangular Objects (a box) Volume of Irregularly Shaped Objects (rocks) Mass Distance

Examples

Page 15: Introduction to Earth Science. CommonInstrument Volume of Regular, Rectangular Objects (a box) Volume of Irregularly Shaped Objects (rocks) Mass Distance

State in words the relationship between relief and the average rate of erosion as shown in the graph.

As relief increases, the average rate of erosion increases

Page 16: Introduction to Earth Science. CommonInstrument Volume of Regular, Rectangular Objects (a box) Volume of Irregularly Shaped Objects (rocks) Mass Distance

State in words the relationship between air temperature and relative humidity.

As the air temperature increases, the relative humidity decreases