introduction to e business & e-commerce

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Dave Chaffey, E-Business and E-Commerce Management, 4 th Edition, © Marketing Insights Limited 2009 Slide 1.1 Introduction to e-business and e-commerce

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Page 1: Introduction to e business  & e-commerce

Dave Chaffey, E-Business and E-Commerce Management, 4th Edition, © Marketing Insights Limited 2009

Slide 1.1

Introduction to e-business and e-commerce

Page 2: Introduction to e business  & e-commerce

Dave Chaffey, E-Business and E-Commerce Management, 4th Edition, © Marketing Insights Limited 2009

Slide 1.2

Learning outcomes

• Define the meaning and scope of e-business and e-commerce and their different elements

• Summarize the main reasons for adoption of e-commerce and e-business and barriers that may restrict adoption

• Outline the ongoing business challenges of managing e-business and e-commerce in an organization.

Page 3: Introduction to e business  & e-commerce

Dave Chaffey, E-Business and E-Commerce Management, 4th Edition, © Marketing Insights Limited 2009

Slide 1.3

Management issues

• How do we explain the scope and implications of e-business and e-commerce to staff?

• What is the full range of benefits of introducing e-business and what are the risks?

• How do we evaluate our current e-business capabilities?

Page 4: Introduction to e business  & e-commerce

Dave Chaffey, E-Business and E-Commerce Management, 4th Edition, © Marketing Insights Limited 2009

Slide 1.4

Figure 1.1 Google circa 1998Source: Wayback machine archive: http://web.archive.org/web/19981111183552/google.stanford.edu

Page 5: Introduction to e business  & e-commerce

Dave Chaffey, E-Business and E-Commerce Management, 4th Edition, © Marketing Insights Limited 2009

Slide 1.5

E-business innovation and opportunity

• Since Google was launched in 1998 whiche-business startups have transformed the way we work, live and play?

• How has Google innovated in search and its business table?

• See Table 1.1 for some of major innovators

Page 6: Introduction to e business  & e-commerce

Dave Chaffey, E-Business and E-Commerce Management, 4th Edition, © Marketing Insights Limited 2009

Slide 1.6

The impact of the Internet on business

• Andy Grove, Chairman of Intel, one of the early adopters of e-commerce, has made a meteorological analogy with the Internet. He says:

Is the Internet a typhoon force, a ten times force, or is it a bit of wind? Or is it a force that fundamentally alters our business? (Grove, 1996)

Page 7: Introduction to e business  & e-commerce

Dave Chaffey, E-Business and E-Commerce Management, 4th Edition, © Marketing Insights Limited 2009

Slide 1.7

E-business opportunities

• Reach– Over 1 billion users globally– Connect to millions of products

• Richness– Detailed product information on 20 billion +

pages indexed by Google. Blogs, videos, feeds…

– Personalized messages for users• Affiliation

– Partnerships are key in the networked economy

Page 8: Introduction to e business  & e-commerce

Dave Chaffey, E-Business and E-Commerce Management, 4th Edition, © Marketing Insights Limited 2009

Slide 1.8

Internet risks – what can go wrong with a transactional site?

• • • • •

Page 9: Introduction to e business  & e-commerce

Dave Chaffey, E-Business and E-Commerce Management, 4th Edition, © Marketing Insights Limited 2009

Slide 1.9

What is e-commerce and e-business?

• You are attending a role in the e-business team of a global bank

• You anticipate you may be asked the distinction between e-commerce ande-business.

• Write down a definition for each• E-commerce:

• E-business:–

Page 10: Introduction to e business  & e-commerce

Dave Chaffey, E-Business and E-Commerce Management, 4th Edition, © Marketing Insights Limited 2009

Slide 1.10

Figure 1.2 The distinction between buy-side and sell-side e-commerce

Page 11: Introduction to e business  & e-commerce

Dave Chaffey, E-Business and E-Commerce Management, 4th Edition, © Marketing Insights Limited 2009

Slide 1.11

Figure 1.3 Three definitions of the relationship between e-commerce and e-business

Page 12: Introduction to e business  & e-commerce

Dave Chaffey, E-Business and E-Commerce Management, 4th Edition, © Marketing Insights Limited 2009

Slide 1.12

Figure 1.4 The relationship between intranets, extranets and the Internet

Page 13: Introduction to e business  & e-commerce

Dave Chaffey, E-Business and E-Commerce Management, 4th Edition, © Marketing Insights Limited 2009

Slide 1.13

Figure 1.5 First Direct Interactive (www.firstdirect.com)

Page 14: Introduction to e business  & e-commerce

Dave Chaffey, E-Business and E-Commerce Management, 4th Edition, © Marketing Insights Limited 2009

Slide 1.14

Figure 1.6 Blendtec viral campaign micro-site (www.willitblend.com)

Page 15: Introduction to e business  & e-commerce

Dave Chaffey, E-Business and E-Commerce Management, 4th Edition, © Marketing Insights Limited 2009

Slide 1.15

Figure 1.7 Evolution of web technologiesSource: Adapted from Spivack (2007)

Page 16: Introduction to e business  & e-commerce

Dave Chaffey, E-Business and E-Commerce Management, 4th Edition, © Marketing Insights Limited 2009

Slide 1.16

Figure 1.8 Summary and examples of transaction alternatives between businesses, consumers and governmental organizations

Page 17: Introduction to e business  & e-commerce

Dave Chaffey, E-Business and E-Commerce Management, 4th Edition, © Marketing Insights Limited 2009

Slide 1.17

Figure 1.9 Betfair peer-to-peer gambling exchange

Page 18: Introduction to e business  & e-commerce

Dave Chaffey, E-Business and E-Commerce Management, 4th Edition, © Marketing Insights Limited 2009

Slide 1.18

Additional activity – drivers and barriers to adoption

• You are in a team of advisers at a local business link (a local government agency encouraging adoption of e-commerce)

• List– Drivers to adoption of sell-side e-commerce by

business and how you can reinforce these by marketing benefits

– Barriers to adoption of sell-side e-commerce by business and how you can reinforce these by stressing benefits

Page 19: Introduction to e business  & e-commerce

Dave Chaffey, E-Business and E-Commerce Management, 4th Edition, © Marketing Insights Limited 2009

Slide 1.19

Cost/efficiency and competitiveness drivers

• Cost/efficiency drivers– Increasing speed with which supplies can be

obtained– Increasing speed with which goods can be

dispatched– Reduced sales and purchasing costs– Reduced operating costs

• Competitiveness drivers– Customer demand– Improving the range and quality of services offered– Avoid losing market share to businesses already

using e-commerce

Page 20: Introduction to e business  & e-commerce

Dave Chaffey, E-Business and E-Commerce Management, 4th Edition, © Marketing Insights Limited 2009

Slide 1.20

Figure 1.10 Usage of different e-business services in European countriesSource: European Commission, 2008

Page 21: Introduction to e business  & e-commerce

Dave Chaffey, E-Business and E-Commerce Management, 4th Edition, © Marketing Insights Limited 2009

Slide 1.21

Figure 1.11 North West Supplies Ltd site (www.northwestsupplies.co.uk)Source: Opportunity Wales

Page 22: Introduction to e business  & e-commerce

Dave Chaffey, E-Business and E-Commerce Management, 4th Edition, © Marketing Insights Limited 2009

Slide 1.22

Figure 1.12 Barriers to development of online technologiesSource: DTI (2002)

Page 23: Introduction to e business  & e-commerce

Dave Chaffey, E-Business and E-Commerce Management, 4th Edition, © Marketing Insights Limited 2009

Slide 1.23

Figure 1.13 A simple stage model for buy-side and sell-side e-commerce

Page 24: Introduction to e business  & e-commerce

Dave Chaffey, E-Business and E-Commerce Management, 4th Edition, © Marketing Insights Limited 2009

Slide 1.24

Drivers of consumer adoption

Driver Marketing approach

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Page 25: Introduction to e business  & e-commerce

Dave Chaffey, E-Business and E-Commerce Management, 4th Edition, © Marketing Insights Limited 2009

Slide 1.25

Barriers to consumer adoption

Barrier Marketing approach

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Page 26: Introduction to e business  & e-commerce

Dave Chaffey, E-Business and E-Commerce Management, 4th Edition, © Marketing Insights Limited 2009

Slide 1.26

Figure 1.14 Variation in different online activities by genderSource: UK National Statistics (2006) Individuals accessing the Internet – Report from the UK National Statistics Omnibus Survey. Published online at www.statistics.gov.uk