Introduction to Drugs

Drugs in America

Is there a problem?

National Drug Control Strategy Plan to decrease drug use and

availability in half in 10 yrs.

Definitions

Drug Mind and behavior changing substance Any substance that changes the body’s

ability to function or the structure of an organism

Changes the ways a person thinks, feels, and acts

Can be: Legal Illegal

Definitions cont.

Medicines A drug substance use to diagnose, prevent,

cure, or treat a disease or illness Or to relieve pain Types:

Over the Counter (OTC) Prescription

Often used wrongfully

Psychoactive Drugs Mind altering Classifications

CNS depressant – alcohol, barbituates, tranqs.

CNS stimulant – caffeine, cocaine, nicotine Limbic center depressant – antidepressants Psychedelic/Hallucinogenic – LSD, marijuana Narcotic – pain medications

Controlled Substances Act (1970) Classification of mind altering drugs

More Definitions

Drug use – drug taking behavior Drug misuse – inappropriate use of

OTC or prescription drugs Drug abuse –

Use of any illegal drug or uses a legal drug in a way that is detrimental to health

Continuous use of a mind-changing chemical substance for non-medical reasons

Drug Problems are People Problems

Affects all people Health related consequences

Delay seeking medical attention Don’t use other problem-solving

techniques Toxic reaction Panic / Flashback Dependence

Are we winning the war on drugs?