introduction of nedo activates related smart community uitm · pdf file2004-2006-2010- wind...

Yoshinori FurukawaChief Representative of Asian Representative Office

New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization (NEDO)

8th November, 2016 @Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)

Introduction of NEDO Activates

Related Smart Community

ASEAN Smart Grid Congress 2

(ASGC2)


UiTM Shah Alam

http://www.asean-sgc.com/

1. Smart Community

2. Outline of NEDO Activities

3. Introduction of NEDO

Smart Community

Demonstration Project

4. Conclusion

Contents


UiTM Shah Alam

Contents

1. Smart Community



Smart Community


4. Conclusion


UiTM Shah Alam

Changes in average global surface temperature

Soaring oil price (WTI)

Global primary energy demand

-1.0

-0.8

-0.6

-0.4

-0.2

0.0

0.2

0.4

1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

（℃）

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1980 1990 2000 2010

($/bbl)Global

Warming

EnergySecurity

Increase ofEnergy Use

Global Issues

(℃)

($/bbl)

Mto

e

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UiTM Shah Alam

Voltage, frequency stabilization is necessary for large scale

introduction of RE such as PV, Wind Turban.

－/ ～

出力は、お日様任せ、風任せ・・・。

短周期対応長周期対応

30 Min. Night time Day time

One Day

Renewable Energy

Depend on the weather…

Fluctuation of short cycle Fluctuation of long cycle

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UiTM Shah Alam

Transmission

Aggregator

DSO

Prosumer

DistributionSource : ENTSO-E R&D Roadmap

Duck Curve（ex. California） Self Consumption（ex. Germany）

Failing traditional business modelDistribution System Operator (DSO)

Self-generated solar electricity to be self-consumed.

Electricity Tariff

Feed-In Tariff

The risk of over-generation in the afternoon and an increased need for ramping as solar drops off in the late afternoon.

Ramp need in 3 hours

Over-generation risk

Source : California ISO

Increasing amounts of RE sources at the distribution level will change the roles and responsibility of DSO for balancing, frequency control..etc

Falling demand and shrinking electricity market due to the increase of solar PV.

Source： Australian PV Institute

Hot Issues in the World

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UiTM Shah Alam

Image of Smart Community

New-generation Gas Station

Zero Emission Buildings

Cogeneration

Solar Power

Wind Power

Energy Management SystemGEGE

Solar Power

Smart House

Storage Battery

Biogas

Wind Power

Mega Solar

Na-S Battery

EVs and PHEVs

Enable better Use of Heat in

addition to Electricity.

Construct an Energy System :

Mutually Beneficial for Main Grid Operator and Regional Energy

Management Provider

Home Storage Battery

Wasted Heat

Utilize IT for Peak Cuts

Regional Energy Management

Provider

Construct Charging Stations for EVs.

GEGE

Information Network

Smart Meter:

Visualization of Home Energy

Use and Demand Control

Connect BEMS with Regional EMS

Main Grid

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UiTM Shah Alam

Introductionof RE

Resiliencesociety

EnergyConservation

UrbanDevelopment

Energy Supply and Demand

Smart Community

Each countries has

varies type of issues

What is Smart Community?

Quality of electricity

and stable supply

Maintenance of the

infrastructure

Balancing between

economic growth and

environment

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UiTM Shah Alam

Japan

Gov.

Municipal

Japanese Private Sector

Role of NEDO

Joint

Corroboration

R&D and demonstration in Japan

Collaborate other country to solve the problem using

Japanese knowledge and experience

Foreign

County

Realization of “Smart Community”9


UiTM Shah Alam

Contents

1. Smart Community



Smart Community


4. Conclusion


UiTM Shah Alam

Smart Grid/Smart Community projects of NEDO

NEDO has promoted R&D on Solar PV system since 1980s.

Since 2000s, NEDO has conducted various demonstration projects such as

microgrid, large-scale storage battery systems and power conditioners for grid

stabilization.

2002-

Demonstration Project on Grid-

interconnection of Clustered PV

Power Generation Systems

2003-

2004-

2006-

2010-

Wind Power Stabilization

Technology

Development Project

Smart Grid/Smart Community

Demonstration Projects abroad

Verification of Grid Stabilization with Large-scale

PV Power Generation Systems

Demonstration Project on New Power

Network Systems

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UiTM Shah Alam

• Only this site operates from the next day

while whole Miyagi becomes the blackout

• It is succeeded by continuation of the

power supply to an adjacent hospital

Demonstration Project at NM, USASendai Micro-grid

Toward the Resilience City

Gas Gen set

Fuel Cells

PV Panels

Power Converters

& Batteries

• Use this experience and result,

NEDO started Micro-grid

demonstration project at NM, USA.

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UiTM Shah Alam

Lyon（France）Positive energy building, EV

car sharing and energy audit

demonstration in re-

developed city

Malaga（Spain）EV charging infrastructure

and driver navigation system

Java（Indonesia）Power quality management

at industrial park

Maui island（USA）Direct control against

EV, for absorbing

sudden rump down of

renewable source

New Mexico（USA）Micro grid demonstration

in Los Alamos and

Albuquerque

Manchester（UK）Aggregations from

household energy

consumption

International Demonstration Projects

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Basic StudyFeasibility

Study

Technical

DemonstrationMOULOI

Opening Ceremony

in Los Alamos site

Entrusted

company

Implementation

site firmID

(Implementation

Document)

NEDO GovernmentMOU

Entrustment Instructions

Demonstration Project Scheme

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UiTM Shah Alam

Contents

1. Smart Community



Smart Community


4. Conclusion


UiTM Shah Alam

等

Microgridin Residential Area

Smart House

Microgridin Commercial Area

Los Alamos Site

Albuquerque site

The projects aim to study PV system output fluctuation control and reduce

fluctuation of PV output by using batteries and demand-response signals under

actual conditions in residential and commercial areas.

Demonstration project in New Mexico, US

総括研究

RAB

NaSMega Sola

PV

Appearance of site building

Solutions for

Large-Scale Introduction of PV

GE

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UiTM Shah Alam

Albuquerque Site

- Microgrid System Diagram

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UiTM Shah Alam

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

-100

-50

0

50

100

150

200

250

09:00 09:10 09:20 09:30 09:40 09:50 10:00 10:10 10:20 10:30 10:40 10:50 11:00 11:10 11:20 11:30 11:40 11:50 12:00 12:10 12:20 12:30

Vo

lta

ge

(V

)

Po

we

r [k

W],

Fre

qu

en

cy[H

z]

time

Islanding Operation

7 April 2013 data

Voltage (Right Scale)

Frequency

Photovoltaic

Battery

Gas Engine

Dummy Load

Power Flow at PCC

Shimizu CorporationIslanding Operation

Albuquerque Site

- BEMS Control Result in Islanded Mode

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UiTM Shah Alam

Solutions for

Regional Level Energy Management

A future model for a metropolitan area is being established by harmonizing

EU environmental targets, the sustainable and innovative city planning of

Lyon, and Japan’s leading energy technologies.

Demonstration Project in Lyon, France

Verification Details

Task 1: Positive energy building (PEB)

Task 2: PV-powered EV charging management system and car sharing

Task 3: Home energy monitoring system (HEMS)

Task 4: Community management system (CMS)

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Demonstration Items

Task 1 Task 2

Task 3Task 4

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Regular Quick

① 5 1

② 5 -

③ 5 -

④ 5 1

⑤ 5 -

⑥ 5 1

①

②③

④

⑤

⑥

Task2 -Installation Systems

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UiTM Shah Alam

Task2 -Charging Time Adaption

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Absorbing fluctuations in wind and solar

power through electric vehicle storage

capacity toward the maximizing the use of

renewable energy.

Demonstration project in Hawaii, USA


1. Smart grid for remote island by utilizing EVs

2. Distribution substation level smart grid system

3. Low voltage transformer level smart grid system

Maximizing the Use of RE

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UiTM Shah Alam

By demonstration in highly RE penetrated area like Maui:

Phase2 will evaluate using integrated, controlled EV battery discharge and management of distributed loads including V2X, as a “Virtual Power Plant (VPP) ”

V2H (Vehicle to Home) V2G (Vehicle to Grid) VPP (Virtual Power Plant)

Virtual Power Plant (VPP):"Aggregating and optimizing available distributed energy resources (including EVs, storage, and demand response) to replicate the functions of a traditional power plant

Next Step; VPP by dis-charging function

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UiTM Shah Alam

Demonstration project in Spain, Malaga


1.Technology to reduce the concentration of charging load

2.Charging guidance through navigation system

3.Integrated ICT platform

4.Integrated services (car-sharing, charging guidance based on location, etc.)

Building Infrastructures for

Electric Vehicle Society

25

Demonstration of an EV management system which reduces electricity system

load by navigating EV users based on charging station information.


UiTM Shah Alam

Solutions for

Regional Level Energy Management

26

High-efficiency heat pumps connected through ICT technology have been

introduced to a residential housing area to reduce electricity consumption by

direct control of load timing adjustment and absorption of surplus electricity.

The energy saved using such heat pumps (negawatts) is being aggregated

and traded in the liberalized power market.

Demonstration Project in the Greater Manchester, UK


1. Heat pump technology: Low carbonization of housing area

2. Aggregation technology: Aggregate negawatts

3. Electricity transactions (pseudo): Simulate electricity transactions for wide regional use

in the future


UiTM Shah Alam

Smart and Eco-Friendly Industrial Park

27

At industrial parks in Java island, Japanese technology of power quality

stabilization system will be introduced. It solves the problem of voltage

fluctuation and sudden outage, and actualizes a stable power supply.

Demonstration Project in the Java, Indonesia


1. High quality power supply system

2. Energy saving and demand shift by using FEMS and DSM

3. High quality ICT platform

High Quality

Power Supply

system

Local Control

Center

DSM system

Normal Power Line

Industry Park FactoryPLN

Substation

DAS system

ESCOICT Platform

FEMS

High Quality Power Line


UiTM Shah Alam

Upgrading Urban Transportation

into an Intelligent System

The project is intended to carry out the introduction and demonstration of

EV buses utilizing Japanese energy storage and charging technologies.

We added of full-sized double-decker EV buses launched the second

phase of this project.

Demonstration Project in Putrajaya, Malaysia

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UiTM Shah Alam

Contents

1. Smart Community



Smart Community


4. Conclusion


UiTM Shah Alam

Conclusion

30

• Energy Storage Battery solution is helpful for

High Penetration of Renewables but still costly.

• Combination with consumer cooperation such

as DR can reduce the capacity of Battery

required.

• Accuracy of DR contribution to the grid has to

be considered. Automated control of consumer’s

equipment could be good solution for both of

consumer side and power system side.


UiTM Shah Alam

NEDO is Japan‘s largest public management organization promoting

• Research and development

• Dissemination of energy,

• Environmental and industrial technologies,

NEDO’s GOAL:

・ Addressing energy and global environmental problems

・ Facilitating Japan’s industrial technologies

Chairman: Mr. Kazuo Furukawa

Organization:

・ Incorporated administrative agency under

the METI (Ministry of Economy, Trade and

Industry) of the Japanese government

・ Established in 1980

Location: Kawasaki City, Japan

Personnel: About 800

Budget: US$ 1.5 Billion

Outline of NEDO

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http://www.nedo.go.jp/english

Thank you very much for

your kind attention!


UiTM Shah Alam

introduction of nedo activates related smart community uitm · pdf file2004-2006-2010- wind...

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