introducing the sdgs - universiti sains malaysia...introducing the sdgs the sustainable development...
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Introducing the SDGs The Sustainable Development Goals Goal 8,9,16 & 17
DR. MOHD SAYUTI HASSAN
Deputy Director Centre for Global Sustainability Studies (CGSS)
Level 5, Hamzah Sendut Library,
Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 USM, Pulau Pinang
Tel : +604-653 5427 | Fax: +604-653 5273
Website: cgss.usm.my; Email: [email protected] HP : 019-4491122
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Goal 8 Promote inclusive and sustainable economic growth, employment and decent work for all
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12 Targets
17 Indicators
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Goal 8 Promote inclusive and sustainable economic growth, employment and decent work for all
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Fungsi Jabatan Korporat
Mengurus, menyelaras dan mengawal aspek-aspek personel dan perkhidmatan
Keselamatan, Bayaran Sepatutnya, memenuhi Citarasa
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Goal 8 Promote inclusive and sustainable economic growth, employment and decent work for all
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Objektif Jabatan Korporat
Mewujudkan tenaga kerja yang mahir dan berdisiplin serta penggunaan personel secara optima.
Menyediakan latihan-latihan berkaitan bagi yang masih menganggur
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Goal 8 Promote inclusive and sustainable economic growth, employment and decent work for all
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Objektif Bahagian Pelesenan
Program mewujudkan tapak perniagaan baru atau penempatan semula
Melestarikan pendapatan dengan peluang-peluang perniagaan
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Goal 8 Promote inclusive and sustainable economic growth, employment and decent work for all
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Memastikan kemudahan pasar, kompleks dan tapak penjaja diselenggara dan dipertingkatkan
Menjadi lebih sesuai kepuasan pengusaha
Objektif Bahagian Pelesenan
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Goal 8 Promote inclusive and sustainable economic growth, employment and decent work for all
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Fungsi Jabatan Kejuruteraan
Pengawalan sistem lalulintas di seluruh Pulau Pinang
Keselamatan lebih terjamin untuk ke tempat bertugas
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Goal 8 Promote inclusive and sustainable economic growth, employment and decent work for all
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Menentukan pemajuan di Pulau Pinang dijalankan secara teratur dan dirancang supaya ia membawa faedah-faedah sosial, ekonomi dan fizikal yang optima kepada orang ramai
Bekerja dalam keadaan selesa
Objektif Jabatan Perancangan Pembangunan
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Goal 8 Promote inclusive and sustainable economic growth, employment and decent work for all
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Mewujudkan suatu suasana yang bersesuaian untuk kehidupan, bekerja dan beriadah seperti dihasratkan dalam matlamat Rancangan Struktur bagi Negeri Pulau Pinang
Bekerja dalam keadaan selesa
Objektif Jabatan Perancangan Pembangunan
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Goal 8 Promote inclusive and sustainable economic growth, employment and decent work for all
12 Targets
17 Indicatores
8.5 : By 2030, achieve full and productive employment and decent work for all women and men, including for young people and persons with disabilities, and equal pay for work of equal value
• 8.5.1 : Average hourly earnings of female and male employees, by occupation, age and persons with disabilities
• 8.5.2 : Unemployment rate, by sex, age and persons with disabilities
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Goal 8 Promote inclusive and sustainable economic growth, employment and decent work for all
12 Targets
17 Indicatores
8.9 : By 2030, devise and implement policies to promote sustainable tourism that creates jobs and promotes local culture and products
• 8.9.1 : Tourism direct GDP as a proportion of total GDP and in growth rate (gross domestic product)
• 8.9.2 : Number of jobs in tourism industries as a proportion of total jobs and growth rate of jobs, by sex
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Goal 8 Promote inclusive and sustainable economic growth, employment and decent work for all
12 Targets
17 Indicatores
GREEN GROWTH AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Sustainable development is defined in many ways but the most common definition is “development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs” (Brundtland 1987).
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Goal 8 Promote inclusive and sustainable economic growth, employment and decent work for all
12 Targets
17 Indicatores
ADVERSE IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
• threat to human life, health, livelihood, food security
• drags development growth, drives the cycle of poverty
• increases overall risks and vulnerability
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Goal 8 Promote inclusive and sustainable economic growth, employment and decent work for all
12 Targets
17 Indicatores
WHY PURSUE GREEN GROWTH?
• to sustain growth beyond minerals and oil and gas
• to avoid natural resource overexploitation
• to make growth resilient to climate change and other
diverse environmental impacts
• to ensure food, water and energy security
• to explore new opportunities for job creation
• to prepare the infrastructure for the future
• ABOVE ALL, TO OVERCOME POVERTY
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Goal 8 Promote inclusive and sustainable economic growth, employment and decent work for all
12 Targets
17 Indicatores
WHY PURSUE GREEN GROWTH?
Better quality of life
Better education
Better career options
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Goal 8 Promote inclusive and sustainable economic growth, employment and decent work for all
12 Targets
17 Indicatores
THE MALAYSIAN EXAMPLE
Malaysia is a resource-rich country that used its natural resource wealth to diversify, grow their economy and transition towards green growth.
Third Plan
(1976 -1980)
Ninth Plan
(2006 - 2010)
to ensure that the nation's economic development over the long term be sustained
unveiled New Economic Model in October 2010
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Goal 8 Promote inclusive and sustainable economic growth, employment and decent work for all
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12 Targets
17 Indicatores
STANDARD OF LIVING
Improved standards of living
Infrastructure
Health and education provision
• TVs
• Fridges and freezers
• Swimming pools, etc
• roads, rail, energy, water, communication networks
• Hospital
• School
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Goal 8 Promote inclusive and sustainable economic growth, employment and decent work for all
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12 Targets
17 Indicatores
IMPROVEMENT IN WELFARE
Welfare includes:
Providing support for the
• Pensions
• Benefits – sickness, disability, etc
• Support – maternity, holidays,
• Housing
• elderly,
• homeless,
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Goal 8 Promote inclusive and sustainable economic growth, employment and decent work for all
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12 Targets
17 Indicatores
COSTS IMPACT
Economic growth can bring with it costs:
• Not all income distributed equally
• Corruption may reduce redistribution effects
• Growth funded in part by spending on weapons which do not benefit the population as a whole
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Goal 8 Promote inclusive and sustainable economic growth, employment and decent work for all
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12 Targets
17 Indicatores
COSTS
Environmental problems :
• Expansion and growth brings with it the PROBLEMS OF POLLUTION. Often developing countries do not have the infrastructure to cope with the WASTE GENERATED
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