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    The Honorable Mr. George Parvanov

    President for the Republic of Bulgaria

    Office of the President

    Sofia, Bulgaria

    Michael KapoustinCitizen of Canada

    Inmate

    Sofia Central Penitentiary

    10th

    Prisoners Group

    Sofia Bulgaria

    May 21st

    2004

    Mr. Parvanov,

    Enclosed is a copy of an Open Letter to the President of Libya. Many of the foreignprisoners are in solidarity with your citizens. Those of us concerned for their safe return

    to Bulgaria have signed next to our names, the others have been removed. We sincerely

    want to add our voices to the many already pleading for the safe return of these five

    Bulgarian women. Our personal circumstances make us not only to keenly aware but

    personally sensitive to their circumstances. So, without the benefit of diplomatic

    experience or any support from the prison I have done the best possible. The Open

    Letter is an attempt at collectively expressing the fundamental elements of every

    foreign prisoners thoughts.

    Possibly our circumstances as foreign prisoners will lend a greater credibility to our

    plea than to those coming from men who have never had to live through public

    humiliation in the mass media, public enmity and the inevitable lynch mobs that follow

    being convicted first in the press, then later by the court. Each of us, like your citizens,

    lives every day with the unanswered question of when he will be allowed to return

    home, either to a prison or deported at parole.

    I had no concept on how to organize this, and obviously I am not even sure if your

    offices or that of the Foreign Minister will undertake forwarding our letter. It would

    have been better to have worked together with the Ministry of Justice on such a letter.

    Picking the right words and collecting more signatures. Even requesting on our behalf

    that copies of this Open Letter be delivered by each of our departments of foreignaffairs in Canada, the United States, Poland, Turkey and other nations represented at

    Sofias central prison. Again there is no one to talk to about such things.

    The result is that the two originals with signatures have been sent one to Canadas

    Minister of Foreign Affairs the Honorable Bill Graham and the other to my father in

    Washington, D.C., USA. I was concerned to send the originals directly to your offices

    for fear of their being lost or somehow never reaching your offices.

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    I have arranged with my family to wait until June 8th

    2004 to hear from me if the good

    offices of the President or Minister of Justice would like to engage themselves in

    helping with the improvements this letter needs. Otherwise, they will proceed to deliver

    one original copy to the Libyan government either directly or through the good offices

    of U.S. Senator Lugar and Secretary of State Mr. Collin Powell, my sister and father

    having contacts there.

    I recognize that what has been written by us could be greatly improved upon. But it is

    the best we could do. Will it help? I do not know.

    But it would have been ethically and morally wrong to remain silent. A prisoner

    speaking about morals and ethics is, on first blush, oxymoronic. Yet, there are many

    things to be learned from within a prison. What comes to mind first is the importance of

    examining every wrong act you have committed in life and not just the one placing you

    in prison. Innocent of one, you may well be guilty of many others.

    As well you learn that there is the need to forgive as well as to ask to be forgiven. And,of course there is the question of what a man should do at those times of his life when

    he must choose between a wrong and right, and between speaking up or remaining

    silent in the presence of an injustice or inhumanity. Prison will teach you that making

    such choices is not as simple as it appears because each such choice carries with it a

    number of possible consequences that are not always good. We have only to look at

    recent events in Iraqs prison. There were a number of American witnesses to this

    torture, yet only one man chose to speak out. His was the right, but the more difficult

    choice.

    It would be wrong to remain silent now, and to simply do nothing only because you

    believe it to be futile and pointless is also equally as wrong. The right choice was to

    write this letter, sign it and send it.

    Sincerely,

    Michael Kapoustin

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    OPEN LETTERTO

    THE HONORABLE LIBYAN PEOPLE AND THEIR PRESIDENT

    COLONEL M. GHADAFI

    A PLEA FOR CLEMENCY

    FOR THE BULGARIAN MEDICS IN LIBYA

    From

    FOREIGN CITIZENS IMPRISONED BY BULGARIAThrough

    The Honorable President of the Republic of Bulgaria

    Mr. George Parvanov

    To the Honorable People of Libya and their President,

    We are Moslems, Christians and a Jew, foreign prisoners in the State of Bulgaria who

    plead for clemency and compassion for the five Bulgarian women and one Palestinian

    man convicted by a court of Libya. It is a difficult thing to ask for compassion when

    you know of the collective anguish, terrible loss and anger felt by the whole of the

    Libyan nation. The grief of the Libyan mothers and fathers of these nearly 400 children

    is impossible for us to contemplate, much less imagine. As fathers it is difficult to even

    speak about a childs needless death as the conscious act of the five Bulgarian women

    who are themselves mothers and a Palestinian man who is a father. Our plea is possible

    only because we sincerely believe no human being could have intentionally committedsuch a horrible act, and so no human being is beyond compassion.

    No doubt Libyas higher court will arrive at the final truth, but if the prior conviction

    and sentence of death is confirmed, then We plead the President show clemency by

    leaving the taking of human life to Gods divine Providence.

    We also plead that, once the procedures of Libyan law are completed, the President to

    then please allow for the speedy return of these five nurses to Bulgaria. To deprive

    someone for years of their liberty is punishment enough, but to deprive them of contact

    with their family and culture is needlessly cruel. Each foreign prisoner in Bulgaria

    personally knows the inhumanity and cruelly of being intentionally separated in aprison far from his family and people. Many of us have lost hope of seeing our children

    and wives. Prison is harsh enough without the extraordinary cruelty of a state also

    destroying a family. And, even though Bulgaria has affected such a punishment against

    us we in good conscious cannot wish this same inhumanity upon the Bulgarian citizens

    in Libyas care.

    Each man who has signed this letter is convicted by a Bulgarian court of law. The

    Bulgarian State has no doubt of our guilt, even though some of us continue to protest to

    deaf ears that we are innocent. Still, no one is without sin and so all of us are repentant

    and accountable before the one God.

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    To the Bulgarian people we are criminals, and worse we are foreigners, and so many in

    Bulgaria will say we have no moral right to plead for understanding or compassion. Not

    for citizens of Bulgaria in a Libyan prison or for ourselves in Bulgaria. But who better

    in Bulgaria can understand the true value and need for human compassion than those

    foreign prisoners who fail to receive it from a nation angry at our very existence.

    To often men punish and humiliate each other in the name of justice, even kill each

    other. But no amount of torment, public humiliation or death will restore a lost life. It

    will never fill the gapping hole left in a parents soul, and can never satisfy the

    consuming fires of blind vengeance and rage that burn in a parents heart. Nothing, not

    a thousand cuts or a thousand deaths will end the sorrow and pain a mother and father

    feel at the death of a child. A part of each of us dies with them. A piece of our

    humanity disappears forever.

    The twin sins of hatred and cruelty are abhorrent to God for they diminish the dignity

    and humanity of man. They make victims of all of us. Salvation comes only with

    repentance from one side and forgiveness and understanding of the other. Only then aresouls redeemed.

    Mr. President my words would ring empty if it were not for the fact that many of us

    here in Bulgarias prisons have suffered losses. Some of the men have lost children,

    others a parent. Children and parents we could not see before they died, and we will

    never saw again. Why? Because there are those in Bulgaria who hate us and have, in

    the name of justice, denied us the chance to return to our countries. We are not

    strangers to pain. But there is no good human purpose for inflicting such a punishment,

    not upon us and not upon these five women, citizens of Bulgaria in Libya.

    So, we the foreigners in Bulgarias prisons, Moslems, Christians and a Jew are joined

    together in a plea for the People of Libya and their President to show clemency and

    compassion towards the five Bulgarian women and one Palestinian man. No matter

    what the final sentence, please let them return home alive and well. The Word of God

    will not be served and the health and lives of children never restored by causing other

    families to be destroyed or to suffer a death. No honest person can take pleasure in

    anothers pain, even though they themselves have endured an even greater pain.

    Mr. President, God judges not only men but nations, and will favor the nations and the

    peoples that practice humanity and compassion over the nations that demand humanity

    and compassion for their citizens but at the same time mistreat and torment foreignersin their prisons. I did my best to write this letter for all of us and hope my words are

    neither to feeble or inappropriate. We are Bulgarias prisoners, but we sincerely and

    honestly plead for the people of Libya to show clemency towards the convicted

    Bulgarian and Palestinian nurses. We beg the Libyan people show their compassion by

    returning each home to their country and more importantly near their families. Each of

    us has signed next to his name,

    Respectfully,

    Signed May 21st, 2004

    Sofia Central PenitentiarySofia, Bulgaria

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