intersection sight distance case c1 ryan miller ce 480 10/19/10
TRANSCRIPT
Intersection Sight DistanceCase C1
Ryan MillerCE 480
10/19/10
Objective
• Introduction• Approach sight triangles• Departure sight triangles• Special situations
Introduction
• Intersections with yield control on minor road• Considers crossing maneuver from minor road• Must consider both approach and departure
sight triangles• Sight distances needed by drivers exceed
those for stop-controlled approaches
Introduction
• Minor road vehicle can cross major road without stopping if no potentially conflicting vehicles on major road
• Minor road vehicle assumed to decelerate at rate of 1.5 m/s2 while traveling from decision point to intersection
• Minor road vehicle assumed to cross and clear intersection at 60% of design speed
Approach Sight Triangles
• Distance along minor street to major street (a)• Distance along major street to vehicle with
right-of-way (b)• Must check both left and right directions• Use Exhibit 9-60 to find (a)• Use equations 9-2 to find (b)
Approach Sight Triangles
Approach Sight Triangles
Approach Sight Triangles
Approach Sight Triangles
Vmajor= 45 mph Both approach grades= 0%
Vminor= 25 mph Lw= 12 ft
La=19 ft (PC)
Approach Sight Triangles
Approach Sight Triangles
a= 130 ft a=142 ft ta= 4.0 s tg= 6.5 s
b=b= 1.47Vmajortg= 1.47x45x6.5= 430 ft
Approach Sight Triangles
Departure Sight Triangles
• Departure sight triangles automatically considered
• tg must meet minimum value from exhibit 9-57 (used for B3 intersection)
Special Cases
• Major road is divided highway with narrow median–Consider additional crossing width
• Major road is divided highway with wide median–Crossing maneuver need only consider
crossing near lanes–Crossing far lanes must be accomplished
from stopped position (departure triangle)