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Standard and Implementation Internet of Things Wei Wei (IBM)

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Page 1: Internet of Things - ASQF · 2020-03-20 · 23 ©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 Examples of Cognitive IoT for Transforming Business BOSCH Cummins Develops intelligent, interconnected

Standard and Implementation

Internet of Things

Wei Wei (IBM)

Page 2: Internet of Things - ASQF · 2020-03-20 · 23 ©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 Examples of Cognitive IoT for Transforming Business BOSCH Cummins Develops intelligent, interconnected

©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 2

IoT is driving Digital Disruption of the Physical World

Accelerating advances

in technology Are transforming every

part of business

Advanced Analytics

Creating new products

and business models

Improving operations

and lowering costs

Driving engagement and

customer experience

Pervasive Connectivity

Embedded sensors

Cloud Computing

Page 3: Internet of Things - ASQF · 2020-03-20 · 23 ©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 Examples of Cognitive IoT for Transforming Business BOSCH Cummins Develops intelligent, interconnected

©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 3

IoT Standardisation Landscape

Page 4: Internet of Things - ASQF · 2020-03-20 · 23 ©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 Examples of Cognitive IoT for Transforming Business BOSCH Cummins Develops intelligent, interconnected

©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 4

SDO’s from European Perspective

National Committees (e.g. DKE, UTE, BSI, CEI)

Oth

ers.

..

National Bodies (e.g. DIN, AFNOR, BSI, UNI)

FORMALLY RECOGNISED FORA/CONSORTIA

NATIONAL DELEGATION DIRECT PARTICIPATION

National Bodies are the entry point to European (CEN/CLC) and International Standardisation (ISO/IEC)

Voting in ballots on International and European Standards on national level

Cooperation among SDOs and Consortia through JTCs, JWGs, Liaison, etc

Na

tio

na

l In

t.

EU

Page 5: Internet of Things - ASQF · 2020-03-20 · 23 ©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 Examples of Cognitive IoT for Transforming Business BOSCH Cummins Develops intelligent, interconnected

©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 5

IoT in ISO/IEC/JTC1

• Started in 2013

• IoT Study SWG5

• 1st Meeting in 2015, Berlin

• Scope definition

• First IoT project

WG10

• 1st Meeting in 2017

• Merging with WG 7

• New structure

• 11 Published Standards

• 9 Under development

SC41

1. JTC1 is the ISO/IEC joint technical committee for IT Standardization

2. JTC1 started working on IoT by a Special Working Group (SWG5) in 2013 and created a IoT

Sub Committee (SC41) in 2017

WG7

Sensor Network

Page 6: Internet of Things - ASQF · 2020-03-20 · 23 ©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 Examples of Cognitive IoT for Transforming Business BOSCH Cummins Develops intelligent, interconnected

©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 6

ISO/IEC/JTC1 SC41 IoT

1. With involvement of 30 National Bodies, Chair Dr. F Coallier (CA)

2. Advisory Group is the management board of SC41

3. Standards are developed and maintained under Working Groups

4. Study Group works on new potential standard topics

Page 7: Internet of Things - ASQF · 2020-03-20 · 23 ©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 Examples of Cognitive IoT for Transforming Business BOSCH Cummins Develops intelligent, interconnected

©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 7

ISO/IEC/JTC1/SC41 WG3

Scope

• Title: IoT Architecture

• ToR: Standardization in the area of IoT vocabulary, architecture, and frameworks.

Team

• Chair: Mrs Erin Bournival (US)

• Members: 144 Experts

Projects

• Assigned: 29182-1, 2, 3 (Sensor Network Reference Architecture)

• Ongoing: 30141 (IoT Reference Architecture), 20924 (IoT Vocabulary)

Page 8: Internet of Things - ASQF · 2020-03-20 · 23 ©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 Examples of Cognitive IoT for Transforming Business BOSCH Cummins Develops intelligent, interconnected

©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 8

ISO/IEC/JTC1/SC41 WG4

Scope

• Title: IoT Interoperability

• ToR: Standardization in the area of IoT interoperability, connectivity, conformance and testing.

Team

• Chair: Dr. Quan Wang (CN)

• Members: 146 Experts

Projects

• Assigned: 19637, 29182-7 (Sensor Network Testing Framework, Interoperability)

• Ongoing: 21823 -1, -2, -3 (IoT Interoperability)

Page 9: Internet of Things - ASQF · 2020-03-20 · 23 ©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 Examples of Cognitive IoT for Transforming Business BOSCH Cummins Develops intelligent, interconnected

©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 9

ISO/IEC/JTC1/SC41 WG5

Scope

• Title: IoT Applications

• ToR: Standardization in the area of IoT applications, Uses Cases, IoT platforms, middleware, tools and implementation guidance.

Team

• Chair: Dr. Yongjin Kim (KR)

• Members: 152 Experts

Projects

• Assigned: 29182-4,5,6; 20005; 30101; 30128 (sensor network application, interfaces, information processing etc.)

• Ongoing: 22417; 22560; 30140-1,2,3,4 (IoT use cases, Sensor network active air-flow control, underwater acoustic sensor networks)

Page 10: Internet of Things - ASQF · 2020-03-20 · 23 ©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 Examples of Cognitive IoT for Transforming Business BOSCH Cummins Develops intelligent, interconnected

©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 10

ISO/IEC/SC41 SGs

Tasks: doing pre-study, collecting requirements,

analyzing gaps, identifying liaisons and

cooperation, making recommendations, submitting

study report

Wearables

Trustworthiness

Industrial IoT

IoT Edge Computing

Realtime IoT

Page 11: Internet of Things - ASQF · 2020-03-20 · 23 ©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 Examples of Cognitive IoT for Transforming Business BOSCH Cummins Develops intelligent, interconnected

©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 11

The ISO/IEC/30141: IoT Reference Architecture

WD started

AHGs for different topics,

5 releases/updates

CD Ballot

1st CD 434 comments

2nd CD 437 comments

DIS

Ongoing

2015 2016 2017

A general IoT reference architecture standard

in terms of defining characteristics, models and

architecture views for IoT.

Served as a base on which to develop specific IoT

applications.

Page 12: Internet of Things - ASQF · 2020-03-20 · 23 ©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 Examples of Cognitive IoT for Transforming Business BOSCH Cummins Develops intelligent, interconnected

©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 12

The ISO/IEC/30141: Characteristics, Models and Architecture Views

Characteristics

Conceptual Model

Reference Model

Architecture Views derives

develops

are considered by

1

2

3

4

Top down Design Approach

Page 13: Internet of Things - ASQF · 2020-03-20 · 23 ©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 Examples of Cognitive IoT for Transforming Business BOSCH Cummins Develops intelligent, interconnected

©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 13

The ISO/IEC/30141: Trustworthiness

Trustworthiness

clause provides

guidelines, rules

and relevant

standards of

Safety, Privacy and

Security in context

of IoT Reference

Architecture Security

Privacy

Safety

Page 14: Internet of Things - ASQF · 2020-03-20 · 23 ©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 Examples of Cognitive IoT for Transforming Business BOSCH Cummins Develops intelligent, interconnected

©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 14

ISO/IEC other ongoing IoT projects

ISO/IEC CD 20924 IoT - Definition and Vocabulary

IoT Interoperability –

Part 1: Framework

IoT Interoperability –

Part 2: Network connectivity

IoT Interoperability –

Part 3: Semantic interoperability

ISO/IEC WD 21823-1

ISO/IEC AWI 21823-2

ISO/IEC AWI 21823-3

Page 15: Internet of Things - ASQF · 2020-03-20 · 23 ©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 Examples of Cognitive IoT for Transforming Business BOSCH Cummins Develops intelligent, interconnected

©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 15

ISO/IEC/JTC1/SC41 Dashboard

Further information about SC41 can be found under:

http://www.iec.ch/dyn/www/f?p=103:7:15420995676058::::FSP_ORG_ID,FSP_LANG_ID:20486,25

Page 16: Internet of Things - ASQF · 2020-03-20 · 23 ©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 Examples of Cognitive IoT for Transforming Business BOSCH Cummins Develops intelligent, interconnected

©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 16

The IBM Watson IoT Platform

• Watson IoT Platform is using bluemix open

standards based services. Open standard or open

source have been used. For example Openstack,

Docker, Cloud foundry.

• MQTT is one of the protocols used for

communication between devices and backend. It

became the international standard ISO/IEC 20922 in

2016.

• Watson IoT Platform is built on the highest standards

of security internally and has been audited by a third

party firm to ensure compliance specifically with ISO

27001.

Page 17: Internet of Things - ASQF · 2020-03-20 · 23 ©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 Examples of Cognitive IoT for Transforming Business BOSCH Cummins Develops intelligent, interconnected

©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 17

Blockchain capabilities for better security and privacy

Providing the ability to enforce the appropriate

level of security and privacy for your IoT solution

from the device through the network to the cloud

and beyond

End to end core security features

System wide confidence via Security

Analytics and Device Management

Support for secure decentralized systems

with Blockchain

Blo

ckchain

Page 18: Internet of Things - ASQF · 2020-03-20 · 23 ©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 Examples of Cognitive IoT for Transforming Business BOSCH Cummins Develops intelligent, interconnected

©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 18

Combining weather, analytics and IoT to deliver better outcome

Weather assets fuel IoT transformation

across industries

Incorporate weather data into your IoT

applications

Combine weather data in your data set to

gain more insight

“Insights for Weather” API now available

on Bluemix

Weath

er

Data

Page 19: Internet of Things - ASQF · 2020-03-20 · 23 ©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 Examples of Cognitive IoT for Transforming Business BOSCH Cummins Develops intelligent, interconnected

©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 19

Adding analytics capabilities to produce intelligence of cognitive IoT

Cognitiv

e

Natural

Language

Processing

Machine

Learning

Video/Image/A

udio Analytics

Text Analytics

Page 20: Internet of Things - ASQF · 2020-03-20 · 23 ©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 Examples of Cognitive IoT for Transforming Business BOSCH Cummins Develops intelligent, interconnected

©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 20

IoT Value Strategy: Connect the Things

Facilities Vehicles Home

Factories

Transport

Watson IoT Platform

1

2

3

Connect to…

Secure connectivity

Manage devices

Store and archive data

Organize and transform

Structure and unstructured

Real time

Predictive

Cognitive

Data protection

Security analytics

Key and cert management

Connect

Information

Management

Analytics

Risk

Management

Page 21: Internet of Things - ASQF · 2020-03-20 · 23 ©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 Examples of Cognitive IoT for Transforming Business BOSCH Cummins Develops intelligent, interconnected

©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 21

IoT Value Strategy: Feed data into IoT Applications

Facilities Vehicles Home

Factories

Transport

Watson IoT Platform

Facilities Mgmt Asset Performance

Connected Products Work Mgmt

Health & Safety

Operations

Product

Development

1

2

3

Improve space utilization

Reduce energy usage

Reduce time to value

Improve lease management

Optimize resources

Increase ‘re-use’

Life cycle management

Configuration management

Facility & Space

Real Estate

Product Development

Health & Safety

Asset Management

Operational risk

Enable safety culture

Page 22: Internet of Things - ASQF · 2020-03-20 · 23 ©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 Examples of Cognitive IoT for Transforming Business BOSCH Cummins Develops intelligent, interconnected

©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 22

IoT Value Strategy: Transform Business with IoT

Facilities Vehicles Home

Factories

Transport

Watson IoT Platform

IoT Solutions

Facilities Mgmt Asset Performance

Connected Products Work Mgmt

Health & Safety

Operations

Product

Development

1

2

3

• Invent new business models

• Develop differentiated solutions

• Improve operational efficiency

• Drive better customer engagement

• Utilize IBM innovation and a

Consult to Run partnership

Page 23: Internet of Things - ASQF · 2020-03-20 · 23 ©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 Examples of Cognitive IoT for Transforming Business BOSCH Cummins Develops intelligent, interconnected

©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 23

Examples of Cognitive IoT for Transforming Business

BOSCH

Develops intelligent,

interconnected automotive

products through collaboration

across the supply chain

AIRBUS Increases the value of fleet of

aircraft by using cognitive IoT to

track and analyze comprehensive

maintenance records

Transform the customer

experience and relationship

Be the disruptor,

not the disrupted

Cummins Optimizes truck fleet using engine

sensors that gather data in real-time

to diagnose problems remotely

Boost operational efficiency

Page 24: Internet of Things - ASQF · 2020-03-20 · 23 ©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 Examples of Cognitive IoT for Transforming Business BOSCH Cummins Develops intelligent, interconnected

©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 24

IoT Developer Website

Https:// www.ibm.com/internet-of-things

• Build

• Solve

• Transform

• Https://developer.ibm.com/architecture/iot

• Implementation architectures

Page 25: Internet of Things - ASQF · 2020-03-20 · 23 ©2015 IBM Corporation 4 December 2017 Examples of Cognitive IoT for Transforming Business BOSCH Cummins Develops intelligent, interconnected

Thank you