internet of things and gsm based monitoring system …

INTERNET OF THINGS AND GSM BASED

MONITORING SYSTEM FOR SMART

POULTRY FARM C.VIJAY BHASKAR1, G. POOJA2, M. PRATHAP REDDY3, P. PRAVEEN KUMAR4,

N.R.ROJI5, C. SHARUK6 1Professor (Assistant) of ECE Department, SIETK, PUTTUR, AP

2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 UG SCHOLAR OF ECE Department, SIETK, PUTTUR, AP

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering

Siddharth Institute of Engineering & Technology (Autonomous),

Puttur-517583, Andhra Pradesh.

[email protected],[email protected],[email protected] [email protected], [email protected],[email protected]

ABSTRACT:

Background and Objectives: Advancement in technology has made regular life more easy and

convenient. In every aspect of life, it is essential to be updated that ensures that progress of mass

interest. With the growing demand, automated poultry farming has become eminent that contributes

enormously in economic growth. Smart poultry farms can emancipate the farmers from the traditionally

tedious procedures which were outdated and time consuming.

Implementation and Discussion: In preliminary stage, a smart poultry farm shows many distinctive

features such as, automated food and water supply, egg collection, maintaining precise environmental

factors etc. In this paper, Safety measures such as fire protection, anti-thief features which ensures an

overall surveillance of the farm has been incorporated. Data storage through IOT is another enticing trait

of this work which enables the users to Fig. out the required pre steps to adopt before any

endangerments can occur. The GSM module can also provide a real time protection of the farm by

notifying the farmer through an SMS at any alarming situations. All these distinguished features have

been realized and observed with very perfection and it can be concluded, with the integration of GSM

and IOT the proposed project work has taken the poultry farming into next level of advancement.

Keywords: Arduino, IOT, GSM.

The International journal of analytical and experimental modal analysis

Volume XII, Issue VI, June/2020

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1. INTRODUCTION

This project deals with the design and implementation of a prototype of an automated poultry

farm system which takes responses from the microcontroller and informs the user about any necessity of

the maintenance through the GSM and IOT system. Some important data obtained from sensors are

stored on the website for analysis. The main target of this designed system is to build a convenient

automated poultry farming system which will not only be intelligent for the users but also profitable for

their poultry farming business. Moreover, various safety measures have been provided for the protection

of chickens as well as whole system. An embedded system is one kind of a computer system mainly

designed to perform several tasks like to access, process, and store and also control the data in various

electronics-based systems. Embedded systems are a combination of hardware and software where

software is usually known as firmware that is embedded into the hardware. One of its most important

characteristics of these systems is, it gives the o/p within the time limits. Embedded systems support to

make the work more perfect and convenient. The applications of embedded systems mainly involve in

our real life for several devices like microwave, calculators, TV remote control, home security and

neighborhood traffic control systems, etc.

2. METHODOLOGY

Methodology shows systematic way to do work. It is standard process of describing process;

how it is done in simplest manner.The system can notify using a real-time alarming system to smart

phones reporting such as the current and daily highest/lowest temperature, humidity, and weather

quality of the farm surroundings.



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Existing system:

In previous work environmental parameters are monitored automatically and controlled

manually. The owner is far away from the farm couldn’t reach in time then problem occurred in these

methods. Most important part in poultry farming is feeding the chickens. In this system feeding is

carried out manually and they found difficulties in feeding because they couldn’t know when the food in

the tray got over.

Proposed system:

This work aims to provide details on how to build an automated Environment Controlled Poultry

Management System (ECPMS) using low cost commodity hardware and open source software. A

comprehensive system was built using Raspberry Pi, used as a Linux embedded system board and

Arduino-Uno board for interfacing with different sensors. The system has been thoroughly investigated

for various physical parameters associated with effective poultry management which includes

temperature, humidity, moisture content in the air and air quality. It was found that the system not only

monitors these parameters, but also regulates these parameters effectively. The framework was observed

to be very useful for farmers as they could easily access and control the system remotely using their

handheld mobile devices. The system reduces human intervention, saves time, optimizes resource

utilization and increases poultry production.

Implementation Flow:

Stage 1:

Considering the problems of existing methods and giving solution to that problem by

considering the basic requirements for our proposed system.

Stage 2:

Considering the hardware requirement for the proposed system

For this we need to select the below components:

1. Microcontroller

2. Inputs for the proposed system (ex: sensors, drivers etc..,)

3. Outputs (ex: relays, loads)



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Stage 3:

After considering hardware requirements, now we need to check out the software requirements.

Based on the microcontroller we select there exists different software for coding, compiling, debugging.

we need to write source code for that proposed system based on our requirements and compile, debug

the code in that software .

After completing all the requirements of software and hardware we need to bring both together to

work our system. For this we need to burn our source code into microcontroller, after burning our

source code to microcontroller then connect all input and output modules as per our requirement.

First we have to install the Arduino IDE software according to the below instructions:

Insert the CD-ROM or PENDRIVE which Contains the software and then Copy the Setup File to

your desired location.

After Copying, now click on the setup you will see an window shown below

Click On NO, not this time. Then after NEXT



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Another Window opens –select Install from a list of specific location and NEXT

Select “include this location in the search” and then click Browse option available in it

Now it will Automatically check the USB driver and the software is installed click Finish

Now click Finish, the Software will be downloaded.

Now click on the Arduino IDE icon present on your Desktop. A window will appear like this.

For any sample programs, select FILE optionExamples.



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After Entering the Sample Code in the file, it would look like this

Before Connecting we have to select which Board is used by the user, Basically UNO. By

selecting TOOLSBoardARDUINO UNO



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Now to dump the in the board Connect the Arduino to the PC through the USB port available in

it. Like this TOOLSSERIAL PORTCOMM4,COMM8 etc;



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To verify the written Program select COMPILE option available in the software (√).

Now Connect the Board and select the COMM port and then UPLOAD the file in

ARDUINO()

To OPEN the Previous ARDUINO FILE selects �↑� option.

To enter new files select NEW option.

To Save the Existing File, Click on the�↓�.

To Send the Data Through Serial Monitor, Click on the (Ǫ).

Here we can see the Serial Data.



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3. CONCLUSION

The proposed system provides overall protection of the farm and minimizes the effects of

environmental fluctuations. It ensures the health of the poultry in good condition, the physiological

parameters like temperature, humidity, moisture, light intensity in farm are well monitored and

controlled with least human intervention. Thus, this automated system can be very useful for farmers as

they can easily access and control the system remotely using their handheld mobile devices. The system

also does reduce human intervention, saves time, optimizes resource utilization and increases poultry

production. Further in the near future, using more advanced sensors and technological concepts, all the

environmental output data can be collected in a more reliable state. This will enable anyone with

minimum farming knowledge to start up a poultry business. Hence, the future demand for chicken-meat

and the economic growth of any nation will be hugely benefited.

4. REFERENCES

1. Bicevskis J., Borzovs J., Straujums U., Zarins A and Miller E.F,” A System to Construct

Samples for Data processing Program Debugging,” Proc IEEE, Vol. SE-5, Issue 1, Jan 1979, pp- 60-66.

2. Pravina B. Chikankar, Deepak Mehetre and Soumitra Das,” An Automatic Irrigation System using

ZigBee in Wireless Sensor Network,” Computer Engineering Department K J College of

Engineering &Management Research , Pune, India.-2015.

3. Archana M P, Uma S K and Raghavendra Babu T M,” Monitoring and Controlling Of Poultry Far

Using IOT,”Proc IJIRC, Vol. 6, Issue 4, April 2018,pp-2320-9798.

4. Muhammad Sajjad. Wireless Sensor Network: A Complete Solution for Poultry Farming. IEEE 2nd

International Symposium on Telecommunication Technologies (ISTT), Langkawi, Malaysia (26

Nov 2014).



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5. Abraham Sudharson, Internet based Smart Poultry Farm, Indian Journal of Science and Technology,

Vol (19), IPL101, August 2015.

6. Siwakorn Jindarat ,Smart Farm Monitoring Using Raspberry Pi and Arduino. IEEE 2015

International Conference on Computer, Communication, and Control Technology (I4CT 2015), April 21

- 23 in Imperial Kuching Hotel, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia, 2015.

7. SanketN.Deshpande ,“PLC Based Poultry Automation System,” International Journal of Science and

Research, volume: 3, Issue: 3, June 2014.



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