internet of things

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Powerpoint Presentation of PROF. ERWIN M. GLOBIO for the 2nd Information Technology Innovations Congress of EGlobioTraining Philippines.

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Internet of Things
Page 2: Internet of Things

Towards a connected world

We are moving towards a more connected, instrumented and data driven world …

Page 3: Internet of Things

The Maha Kumbh Mela - 2013

Millions of cell phones will act as millions of sensors …

Page 4: Internet of Things

What is the Internet of Things?

ITU-T report in 2005 titled “The Internet of Things.”

A highly interconnected world that connects to large databases and to the “network of networks” or the Internet.

Also known as M2M (Machine-to – Machine communication), pervasive computing or ubiquitous computing

Page 5: Internet of Things

Adding another dimension …

This ‘Internet of Things’ or M2M (machine-to-machine) network adds another dimension to the existing notions of networks. Anything

Anytime

Anywhere

Anyone

Internet of Things

Page 6: Internet of Things

Internet of Things/ M2M

The ‘Internet of Things/M2M’ is essentially millions of devices sending data for backend processing through the internet.

Page 7: Internet of Things

Everyday articles from tires to toasters will have these intelligent devices

embedded in them.

Page 8: Internet of Things
Page 9: Internet of Things

Radio Frequency IDs (RFIDs)• Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) was the early and pivotal enabler of this

technology, with a tiny tag responding in the presence of a receiver which emits a signal. 

• Originally used during World War II in British Spitfire airplanes to distinguish friend from foe

Page 10: Internet of Things

RFIDs in retail stores

• Retailers keep track of the goods going out of warehouses to their stores with this technology.

• In a typical scenario one can imagine a retail store in which all items are RFID tagged. A shopping cart fitted with a receiver can automatically track all items placed in the cart for immediate payment and check-out.

Page 11: Internet of Things

IOT & M2M in transport

• Embed intelligent devices in the tires of automobiles.

• Payment of highway tolls.

• Insurance companies can give discounts to safe drivers. 

Page 12: Internet of Things

Defining the Internet of Things

When objects can both sense the environment and communicate, they become tools for understanding complexity and responding to it swiftly.

McKinsey & Company - 2010

Page 13: Internet of Things

Real time data available for processing

Having a 4th dimension of intelligent devices enable us to capture data and take appropriate action

Forecast events ahead of time Take intelligent action based on event

TEDxBNMIT

Page 14: Internet of Things

Pervasive, ubiquitous computing

“The most profound technologies are those that disappear and weave themselves into the fabric of everyday life.”

Mark Weiser, 1991

Page 15: Internet of Things

Internet of Things in the world today

• Smart City• Smart Grids• Smart Home• M2M & Health

Page 16: Internet of Things

Smart City

• Sensors attached to transport vehicles and signals

• Forecast traffic congestion

• Re-route traffic• Provide discounts on

less crowded routes

Page 17: Internet of Things

Smart Grid• Conventional grid – a)

Generation b) Transmission and c) Distribution

• Losses, outages, blackouts (US 2003, India Jul 31,2012)

• Millions of sensors along the grid.

Benefits• Resiliency to failures

• Automatic re-routing of energy

• Ability to isolate the faults

Page 18: Internet of Things

Smart Home

• Smart Homes will be equipped with smart meters with 2 way communication with your energy utility.

• Monitor your energy usage and save money by utilizing in off-peak hours

Page 19: Internet of Things

M2M and health

• Implantable device capable of remote monitoring of patients with heart problems.

• Warn physicians when it detects an irregularity in the patient’s heart rhythm.

• Also used in sugar level monitoring in real time

Page 20: Internet of Things

Structural integrity

• The ‘Internet of Things’ can also be used to monitor the stress and the load on bridges and forewarn when the stress is too great and a collapse is imminent.

Page 21: Internet of Things

IOT in mines

• In mines, the sensors can send real-time info on the toxicity of the air, the structural strength of the walls or forewarn the possibility of flooding.

Page 22: Internet of Things

What will we do with Internet of Things?

Connect and Learn with Things

Page 23: Internet of Things

Monitor Things

Page 24: Internet of Things

Search for Things

Page 25: Internet of Things

Manage Things

Page 26: Internet of Things

Control Things

Page 27: Internet of Things

Play with Things

www.layar.com

Page 28: Internet of Things

What will happen 20 years from now?

Each person will be surrounded by 3,000 to 5,000 connected things everyday.

Page 29: Internet of Things