international objectives in education conference sio/stichting nob the hague, october 13th 2004...
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International Objectives in Education
Conference SIO/Stichting NOBThe Hague, October 13th 2004
Prof.dr. Fons van Wieringen
President Netherlands Education Council
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Contents
1. Four waves of internationalization
2. Leads
3. Employ a wide range of internationalization
International Objectives in Education
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Four waves of internalization
1. Children of international employees
2. Student mobility
3. International mind set
4. European competency
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Social capital formation
International Objectives in Education
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First wave
-Preventing connection problems in case of change
Examples
-European schools
-American School
-Schools for branches of the military service
-Internationally oriented primary and secondary education
International Objectives in Education
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Second wave
-Mobility concentrated on students/ pupils
Examples
-International Bacculaureate (IB diploma)
-Erasmus programmes (1 million participants)
-Exchange programmes secondary education/ vocational and adult education
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Third wave
International mindedness
a. Language line of approach
b. Other subjects than reading, writing & maths (eg IPC)
•Bilingual education (tto), modern gymnasium alpha: English as language of instruction for nonlanguage subjects.
•Enhanced language education (vto): extra hours foreign language education.
•Early foreign language education in primary education (early vto): at an earlier age or instead of compulsory
English a different language.
International Objectives in Education
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Bilingual education-contribution:
Extra activities abroad
•Language courses,
•Exchange programmes
•extra bilingual materials, e.g. workbooks
•bilingual-activities such as English Drama, Western party, excursions
•in fifth and sixth form: the language exam of the International Baccalaureate is applicable
International Objectives in Education
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Differences between ioe and be
Internationally oriented education
Bilingual education
Accessible for a limited group of pupils
In principal accessible for all Dutch pupils
Curriculum International Baccalaureate
Dutch curriculum for havo (senior general secondary education)/vwo (pre-university education)
IBO CertificateHavo of vwo-diploma supplemented with IBO language certificate
Almost entirely in English
Not more than 50% in English
Less attention for the Dutch language
Broad attention for the Dutch language
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Fourth wave
-European citizenship
-Europe competence
-Second language
-Connecting function NL
Certificate
Supplement to diploma (of pre-university edu., senior general secondary edu. or extended senior secondary vocational education)
-EuroKis schools
Internationa objectives in education
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Proposed Constitutional Treaty
Article 1-8: Citizenship of the Union
1. Every inhabitant of a Member State will be a citizen of the Union. Citizenship of the Union will be additional to national citizenship; it will not replace it.
2. Citizens of the Union will enjoy the rights and be subject to the duties provided for in the Constitution.
International Objectives in Education
Article 1-2: The Union’s values
1. The Union is founded on the values of respect for human dignity, liberty, democracy, equality, the rule of law and respect for human rights, including the rights of persons belonging to minorities.
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Two contexts of Citizenship Education
International Objectives in Education
National level European level
Citizen in the civil society context
1 2
Citizen in the State context
3Most attention given here
4
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International Objectives in Education
National level European level
Citizen in the civil society context
Participation in community activities
Utilizing virtual and physical mobility
Understanding common history and potential of Europe
Citizen in the State context
Ability to profit from the opportunities given by the EU
The political and economic role of the EU
Some key competencies and contexts of Citizenship Education
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Social capital
- Forming networks for social resources
- Inter-generational closure
Internationalization/ Europeanization through participation:
1. Classroom level
2. School level
3. Community level
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Europeanization/ internationalization1. Pupil
2. Teacher
3. Instititutional
4. Curriculum
Separate subject (primary/secondary education)
Cross-curricular
Extra curricular
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Leads
Pupil/ student
- Mobility
- Host families
- Target figures (e.g. in higher vocational education 1 out of 3)
- Alternative experiences (internal mobility)
Teachers
- international minded teacher corps;
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Leads
Institutional
- How European are you as a manager?
- established contacts
Curriculum
1. Separate subject (primary/secondary education)
2. Cross-curricular
3. Extra curricular
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1. Separate subject (primary/secondary education)
2. Cross-curricular
3. Extra curricular
IPC units of work
- Rulers and governments- Leading their world
- Looking at the evidence -The investigators
- Sustainability -The environment
- Settlements -Building a village
- Current affairs and the media -Making the news
- Control technology -Making things happen
- Host country and home country -Here and now, there and then
International Objectives in Education
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Four waves with overlap
1. Children of international employees
2. Student mobility
3. International mind set
4. European competency
- A wide range of employment
- Enhance each other
- Learn from each other
International Objectives in Education