international masterclasses 2013 farid ould-saada on behalf of imc steering group & authors of...
TRANSCRIPT
International
Masterclasses 2013
Farid Ould-SaadaOn behalf of IMC steering group& authors of the material presented
International Masterclasses 2013
25.2 – 22.3
• 130 institutes, 163 Masterclasses
(2012: 117 / 143)• 37 video conferences (mostly 4-5
institutes)– 12 on ATLAS Z (57 institutes)– 12 on ATLAS W (55 institutes) – 10 on CMS (40 institutes)– 3 on ALICE (10 institutes)
• 25 moderators at CERN http://www.physicsmasterclasses.org/index.php?cat=schedule#moderators
– Moderators training on Feb 18
• + separate Masterclasses + Teacher Days
• +US Masterclasses (videos@Fermilab)– http://quarknet.us/library/index.php/
Schedules_2013– 7 on CMS (21 institutes)– 5 on ATLAS Z (13 institutes)
IMC 2013Running in 37 Countries
New countries:
• Romania (Bukarest)
• Turkey (Ankara, METU)
• Cyprus (Nicosia)
• Palestine (Birzeit)
• Egypt (Alexandria)
Rejoiner:
• Südafrika (Durban, Cape Town)
New ATLAS Zpath• Master the invariant mass
technique – to study and measure the Z boson
and other resonances (J/) decaying to l+l-
– to search for new physics (Z’)– to search for the Higgs boson in
and l+l-l+l-
• HYPATIA event display
• Data from 2011– 13000 events ~2.5 GB (password protected, 100 free)
– 13 directories, 20 groups (A-T), and 50 events/mixed sample/2 students
– 50% Z, 30% 10% (J/, 5% Z', 5% l+l-l+l-
– Higgs candidate events:
– 1 fb-1 according to ATLAS publication
– 125 GeV Higgs MC signals ready to upload (1fb-1, 10fb-1,25fb-1 )
M()=125 GeV
M(ee)=123 GeV
4
New ATLAS Zpath tests
• OPloT: – Mll and/or M and/or Mllll to be
discussed locally– Moderator: 1 slide with 3
invariant masses; Invariant mass as a tool to identify particles, to discover new particles, and to search for exotic particles
• Web pages updated and measurement ready
– http://www.physicsmasterclasses.org/exercises/ATLAS-2013/en/zpath.htm
– Introduced Higgs – Described new measurements– Prepared material for
instructors, moderators, for discussions, …
5
OPloTTests 2013
• Higgs comments– 4l provided without
requiring 2l from Z, with lower cut on other pair
– provide MC with 125 Higgs and background
– Upload 125 Higgs MC ((1)&10 & 25 fb-1)
6
or e+e-? • Left: pT>1GeV; right pT>5 GeV
– 2 apparent tracks pointing to 2 calorimeter objects
• Zoom reveals 2-pairs e+e- – Left pair disappears if at least 2
pixel hits are required (bottom)– Each pair has an invariant mass
of ~0.1 GeV, i.e. consistent with a photon conversion! (circle)
– We are in presence of 2-photons, both converted.
– The invariant mass of the 4 electrons is ~134 GeV [square]
• Calorimeter object information
• The conclusion is that the 2 calorimeter objects correspond to 2 photons, which have converted and lead to 4 tracks; the tracks from one pair had less than 3 pixel hits
• So, to be classified and entered as 7
• Measurements– Wl– W+/W- ratio– Angular distribution
between leptons in WW events
• MINERVA event display• Improvements
– 2011 real data: 693 WW/Higgs candidates mixed with 5307 W and other background events
– Histogram tool has been improved
– spreadsheet and histogram websites connected with database
• New measurement tested
New ATLAS W-path with real WW (+H) events
8
New ATLAS W-path
9
Measurements• J/ for schools, workshops• W/Z for IMCImprovements• Better transfer of results• Now in 11 languages• Add a small number of Higgs
candidates (4 leptons only).New• Masterclass on the road• Tested improvements in BeijingClose to ready for IMC 2013
CMS measurements
10
Measurement• Option 1
– Strangeness: decay patterns of V0s: K0s, Λ, anti-Λ from p-p collisions
• Option 2– Measure nuclear suppression factor RAA
New and noteworthy• visual analysis:
– 30 events (2012) , 15 events (2013)• Samples
– Small p-p at 7 TeV – large pb-pb at 2.76 TeV
• p-Pb collisions in 2012 – show different result from Pb-Pb samples:
evidence of hot plasma?
ALICE measurements
11
• D0K– 2010 minimum bias data
• Usual kinematic/geometric/PID/event variables available in ntuple
1. fitting mass distribution
2. obtaining signal variable distributions
3. reducing background contamination
4. measuring the D0 lifetime
• No event display
Targeted at undergrads or summer school students from other experiments,
Being adopted/simplified for a Masterclass
Some work needed before …
Possible pilot run with a few institutes in 2013
Aim at deployment for IMC 201
LHCb – lifetime of Do
12
IMC coordination
• IMC Coordination– Dresden just signed a contract with the CERN DG, which assures the– Financing of Uta Bilow (Dresden) for the next years as IMC coordinator – Includes Europe / Middle East / Africa – America / Far East / Australia coordinated by Ken Cecire (Notre Dame) and
supported by Quarknet
• IMC steering group and the IPPOG co-chairs – working to establish a document: mandate of group, membership, quality
assurance, procedure for new measurements, …
• Currently measurements from ALICE, ATLAS, CMS– LHCb measurements expected in 2014; working on pilot tes with a few institute in
2013
13