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International Forum on Health Tourism, Bucharest, Romania, 18-20 November 2015 Cybermedical Tourism: Web Page Advertising and Destination Branding by the State and Private Sector Professor Stanley D. Brunn, Ph.D. Department of Geography University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506 and Pedagogical University, Krakow, Poland (Fall 2015)

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Page 1: International Forum on Health Tourism, Bucharest, Romania, 18-20 November 2015 Cybermedical Tourism: Web Page Advertising and Destination Branding by the

International Forum on Health Tourism, Bucharest, Romania, 18-20 November 2015

Cybermedical Tourism: Web Page Advertising and Destination Branding by the State

and Private Sector

Professor Stanley D. Brunn, Ph.D.Department of Geography

University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506 andPedagogical University, Krakow, Poland (Fall 2015)

Page 2: International Forum on Health Tourism, Bucharest, Romania, 18-20 November 2015 Cybermedical Tourism: Web Page Advertising and Destination Branding by the

“Geography should not be a barrier in terms of getting the best medical care.” Chalsea D”Apiano (Medical Tourism, April/May 2010, p. 20)

“The world is getting flatter; it’s a huge market and we are looking at generating growth in medical tourism.” Joseph Heyman, Chair, Board of Trustees, American Medical Association (Medical Tourism, Nov. 2008, p. 14)

“A region’s permanent status as a destination must factor in the blend of medicine and hospitality.” (Dan Cermany, Medical Tourism, Jan.-Feb. 2009, p. 37)

“As medical tourism is increasing in visibility and globally, continued research into its impacts and context-specific policy are needed.” (Jeremy Snyder et al. 2015 on Outbound Medical Tourism)

International Forum on Health Tourism, Bucharest, Romania, 18-20 November 2015

Page 3: International Forum on Health Tourism, Bucharest, Romania, 18-20 November 2015 Cybermedical Tourism: Web Page Advertising and Destination Branding by the

International Forum on Health Tourism, Bucharest, Romania, 18-20 November 2015

Cybermedical Tourism

The Importance of Medical Tourism

Getting a Read on Medical Tourism

Google Search Engine Hyperlinks

Articles and Advertisements in Medical Tourism

Methodology: Hyperlinks and Content Analysis

Results: Google and Advertisements

Where We Go From Here?

Page 4: International Forum on Health Tourism, Bucharest, Romania, 18-20 November 2015 Cybermedical Tourism: Web Page Advertising and Destination Branding by the

International Forum on Health Tourism, Bucharest, Romania, 18-20 November 2015

Cybermedical Tourism

The intersections of Tourism, Health and the State and

Private Sector

Page 5: International Forum on Health Tourism, Bucharest, Romania, 18-20 November 2015 Cybermedical Tourism: Web Page Advertising and Destination Branding by the

International Forum on Health Tourism, Bucharest, Romania, 18-20 November 2015

Page 6: International Forum on Health Tourism, Bucharest, Romania, 18-20 November 2015 Cybermedical Tourism: Web Page Advertising and Destination Branding by the

International Forum on Health Tourism, Bucharest, Romania, 18-20 November 2015

The Importance of Medical Tourism: Titles from Medical Tourism

“The Lure of Medical Tourism in Asia” (Dec. 2007)

“South Korea: Stepping in the Global Spotlight of Globalized Health Care” (May

2008)

“German: Welcome to Wellbeing” (Sept.Oct. 2009)

“Creating a Medical Hub in the Caribbean” (Nov. Dec. 2009)

“El Salvador: Dental Tourism Leader: (Sept.Oct. 2010)

“Spain: The Hub of Transplants” (Sept. 2011)

“Japan: Realizing Medical Tourism Potential” (May-June 2011)

“Polish Medicine Attracts Patients from Abroad” (Sept.Oct. 2012)

“Dubai: Medical Tourism Transformation more than Cosmetic” (June/July 2014)

Page 7: International Forum on Health Tourism, Bucharest, Romania, 18-20 November 2015 Cybermedical Tourism: Web Page Advertising and Destination Branding by the

International Forum on Health Tourism, Bucharest, Romania, 18-20 November 2015

Getting a Read on Medical Tourism: Methodology and Data Sources

Google Search Engine Hyperlinks (Nov. 2015: 42.8 million: Cyprus 42.3 million) Google Scholar only 3.7 million

Leading Countries (Google Scholar): U.S. 162,000; China 107,000; Japan 103,000; Germany 92,000; South Africa 90,000; U.K. 88,000; Canada 84,000; France 82,000; Australia 82,000; Italy 81,000; Mexico 59,000

From the journal Medical Tourism: Your Guide to Overseas Medicine (33 issues since Dec. 2007): 862 articles, 549 advertisements; 347 had region or country associated with the advertisements – public and private)

Leading countries in articles; total 71 countries: United States (21 percent), Costa Rica, Jordan, South Korea, Mexico, India, Germany and China

Leading countries in advertisements: 41 countries: U.S. (31 percent), then Mexico (12 percent, South Korea (8 percent), and Costa Rica (7 percent)

Page 8: International Forum on Health Tourism, Bucharest, Romania, 18-20 November 2015 Cybermedical Tourism: Web Page Advertising and Destination Branding by the

International Forum on Health Tourism, Bucharest, Romania, 18-20 November 2015

Wording in Ads (www. Addresses provided as well)

“Doctors’ Hospital: Relax and Recover in the Bahamas” (Sept.Oct.2011)

“Salud Panama” Sept.Oct. 2011)

“Malaysia Health Care: Discover Medical Treatment and True Malaysian Hositality” (May-June 2011)

“Turkism Airlines: A New Gateway for Medical Tourism” (Nov.Dec. 2007)

“Barcelo Health (Guatemala and Costa Rica): Hospitality Meets Health Care” (Sept.Oct. 2010)

“Facelift Mexico (cosmetic surgery and dental vacation” (Nov.Dec. 2009)

“Partners with Care: Online Specialty Consultation” (Number 33)

”Columbia – Health Care Export Care Specialists” (Jan.Feb.2012)

“Turn to Jordan: Your Smart Medical Destination” (Dec. 2011)

“Bulgarian Cardiac Institute: The Patient Comes First” (Sept.Oct. 2011)

Page 9: International Forum on Health Tourism, Bucharest, Romania, 18-20 November 2015 Cybermedical Tourism: Web Page Advertising and Destination Branding by the

International Forum on Health Tourism, Bucharest, Romania, 18-20 November 2015

Interpretation of Results

Where We Go From Here?

Page 10: International Forum on Health Tourism, Bucharest, Romania, 18-20 November 2015 Cybermedical Tourism: Web Page Advertising and Destination Branding by the

International Forum on Health Tourism, Bucharest, Romania, 18-20 November 2015

Page 11: International Forum on Health Tourism, Bucharest, Romania, 18-20 November 2015 Cybermedical Tourism: Web Page Advertising and Destination Branding by the

International Forum on Health Tourism, Bucharest, Romania, 18-20 November 2015