interior design curriculum, professional standards...
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Interior Design Curriculum, Professional Standard & Museum SDG’s
Detty Fitriany Institut Teknologi Nasional Bandung
Introduction SDGs should be part of the Museum Interior Design Education Curriculum. The increasing of building technology and material engineering should not be made students as a candidate of interior designer professional accentuate designing the advanced facilities and modern museums regardless conservation values of the museum building and collections. Interior designers must understand how to design the museum space based on the characteristics of the museum's collection, as well as designing the display in accordance with anthropometric and human behavior.
Conventional Approaches
Interior Design Education
Technology
www.blooloop.com
Interior Design Itenas
www.tempo.co
Interior Design Itenas Salvador Dali Museum, Florida
www.inhabitat.com
Museum SDGs
The Jeongok Prehistory Museum www.inhabitat.com
Part 1 Introduction to Interior Design
Interior design is the planning, layout and design of the interior space within buildings. These physical settings satisfy our basic need for shelter and protection, they set the stage for and influence the shape of our activities, they nurture our aspirations and express the ideas which accompany our action, they affect our outlook, mood and personality. The purpose of interior design , therefore, is the functional improvement, aesthetic enrichment, and psychological enhancement of interior space.
*) D.K. Ching, Francis, 2002, Architecture, Space and Order, New York, New York: Maxmillan Publishing Company.
What is Interior Design ?
Interior Design Principal
Focal Point
Rythm Details Scale & Proportion Colour
Balance Unity & Harmony
www. Wgsn-hbl.blogspot.com www. dune-ny.com
www. dezeen.com
www. Picasaweb.google.com
www. dezeen.com
www. museumsontario.ca
www. tempo,.co
Interior Design Education Case Study
Private Facilities
Interior Design I
Public Facilities
Interior Design II
Interior Design III
Interior Design IV
Interior Design V
Final Projects
One Room Apartment
Family Residence
Speciality Shop Hostel
Small Office Gallery
Health Clinic Club Lounge
Hospitality Business Facility
Museum Health Facility Entertainment
Airport
Hotel Head Office
Museum Hospital
Entertainment Airport
Able to organize interior elements based on aesthetic rules. Able to design interior living space needs of individual.
Able to organize the space needs of a small-family residence with characters based on the material and technical knowledge
Able to design the interior of public service facilities which is conceptually limited with considerations of aesthetics, sociology, physiology
Able to design the interior of public service facilities which has conceptually medium complexity with considerations of technical aspects and image
Able to design the interior of public service facilities which has conceptually wider complexity with considerations of philosophy and interdisciplinary integration aspects
Able to create a project interior design comprehensively and able to present it conceptually
Interior Design Curriculum *)Institut Teknologi Nasional Bandung
Interior Design of Museum
Interior Design of Museum is the planning, layout and design of the interior space within museum buildings which is settings and influence by the shape of it activities, mainly focus in collection preservation, preparation, conservation and exhibition. The purpose of museum interior design , therefore, is the functional improvement, aesthetic enrichment, and psychological enhancement of interior space.
Interior Design of Museum
Interior Designing
Schematic Design
Design Development
Construction Documents
Interior Planning *)Pre Final Project
*)Final Project
Activity, Facility & Space Programming
Collection, Exhibition System & Story Line
Site Analysis , Zoning, Design & Tech. Concept
Anthropometric, Ergonomic & Visitor Behaviour
© Fajar Rezandi, dkk., Museum Musik Indonesia, Tugas Akhir Arsitektur Universitas Trisakti, 2012 © Erindiah Setiowati, dkk., Museum Perhiasan Nusantara di Jakarta, Tugas Akhir Desain Interior Itenas, 2013
Part 2 The Museum Interior Planning
The Museum Interior Planning
Foreground Overview and Pre-Observation about the existing building, display & museum collection since the museum was built or last renovated ( Post Occupancy Evaluation)
Input
Problem Statement
Has the exhibit message been transfer to visitor ? Has the story line been apply in current design ? Has the showcase material & construction safed for the collection ? Has the technical environment (lighting, AC, etc.) been set up not to damage the collection ?
Design Goals To re-layout permanent exhibition with a new story line; or - To create a new exhibit design with the same story line; or both – To create a new exhibit design with a new story line
Data Collection
Synthesis
Interview with a museulogist to gain a collection database & story line Get interior standards for museum from books and other literlatur Full observation to get documentation of the existing field
Activity, Facility & Space Programming Collection, Exhibition System, Story Line & Special Requirements Anthropometric, Ergonomic & Visitor Behaviour Studies Site & Building Analysis
Design Concept Zoning, & Sirculation Pattern Interior Design Theme & Style (Modern, Classic, Hi-Tech, etc.) Tehcnical Concept (Lighting, Air & Humidity, Safety, Security, IT & Multimedia)
Process
Output
*) Sample of Museum Foreground & Overview
© Erindiah Setiowati, Anastasha Zein & Detty Fitriany, Museum Perhiasan Nusantara di Jakarta, Laporan Tugas Akhir Desain Interior Itenas, 2013
*) Books & Literature Used
Indonesia Guidelines for Museum, Directorate of Cultural Heritage
Preservation and Museum, 2009
Museum Collection Conservation Guidelines, Directorate of Cultural
Heritage Preservation and Museum, 2012
Museum Presentment Concept, Directorate of Cultural Heritage Preservation and Museum, 2009
Architecture – Form, Space and Order, Francis D.K. Ching, 2002
*) ICOM Publications Database Used
*) Sample of Activity & Facility Programming for Visitors
© Erindiah Setiowati, Anastasha Zein & Ibrahim Hermawan, Museum Perhiasan Nusantara di Jakarta, Laporan Pra-Tugas Akhir Desain Interior Itenas, 2013
*) Sample of Activity & Facility Programming for Museum Workers & Employee
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*) Sample of Museum Collection & Exhibit Methods
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*) Sample of Exhibit Story Line
© Erindiah Setiowati, Anastasha Zein & Detty Fitriany, Museum Perhiasan Nusantara di Jakarta, Laporan Tugas Akhir Desain Interior Itenas, 2013
*) Sample of Anthropometric, Ergonomic & Behaviour Studies
© Erindiah Setiowati, Anastasha Zein & Ibrahim Hermawan, Museum Perhiasan Nusantara di Jakarta, Laporan Pra Tugas Akhir Desain Interior Itenas, 2013
*) Sample of Museum Site Analysis
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To figure out the potential of 5 aspects of LEED (Leadership in Energy & Environmental Design) that is sustainable sites, water efficiency, energy and atmosphere, materials and resources and indoor environmental quality)
*) Sample of Museum Building Analysis
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To figure out the potential of 5 aspects of LEED (Leadership in Energy & Environmental Design) that is sustainable sites, water efficiency, energy and atmosphere, materials and resources and indoor environmental quality)
*) Sample of Museum Zoning & Sirculation Pattern
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*) Sample of Museum Interior Design Theme & Style
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*) Sample of Museum Technical Concept
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Part 3 The Museum Interior Designing
The Museum Interior Designing
Preliminary Design
• Project Terms of Refquirements (TOR) Overview
• Manual Schematic Design based on Aesthetic & Technical Concept • Cost Estimate
Design Development
Final Design &
Construction Documents
• 3D Visualisation of Design • 3D Perspective • 3D Modelling • Animation • Material & Colour Scheme
• Detail Engineering Design, including : Furniture & Layout Plan, Floor Plan, Lighting & Ceiling Plan, Section, Furniture Detail, Interior Detail, etc.
The implementation
of Interior Planning to the
Building Site Used as a Case
Study
*) Sample of Museum Preliminary Design
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*) Sample of Museum Preliminary Design
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*) Sample of Museum Preliminary Design
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*) Sample of Museum Design Development
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*) Sample of Museum Design Development
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*) Sample of Museum Design Development
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*) Sample of Museum Design Development
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3D mock-up Material & Colour Scheme
*) Sample of Museum Final Design (DED)
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*) Sample of Museum Final Design (DED)
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Part 4 Professional Standards
Professional Standards
Interior Design Association
Museum Association
Indonesia Government Regulation
Part 5 Conclusion
Conclusion
In theory, the principles of the suistainable development goals has been implemented into interior design curriculum, but practically, the final project documents was never really tested. Due to financial crisis problem in a developing country, it is difficult to build a new museum that meets the 5 aspects of Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED). But on the other hand, this opens up the opportunities to optimize existing building capasity as much as possible in order to maintain the originality of the building especially heritage buildings.
It was very necessary to make a linkage beetween the museum experts and educators to design an additional courses of museum exhibit competences. For the same financial crisis problem, a distance learning course would be very helpful.
References
• Ching, D.K., Francis, (2002). “Architecture, Space and Order”, New York : Maxmillan Publishing Company.
• Erindiah Setiowati, Anastasha Zein & Detty Fitriany, (2013). “Museum Perhiasan Nusantara di Jakarta”, Laporan Tugas Akhir Desain Interior Itenas, Bandung : Itenas
• Erindiah Setiowati, Anastasha Zein & Ibrahim Hermawan, (2013). “Museum Perhiasan Nusantara di Jakarta”, Laporan Pra Tugas Akhir Desain Interior Itenas, Bandung : Itenas
• Fajar Rezandi, Ady R. Thahir, Khotijah Lahji, (2012). “Museum Musik Indonesia di jakarta dengan Pendekatan Arsitektur Metafora Kombinasi”, Tugas Akhir Arsitektur Universitas Trisakti, Jakarta : Trisakti
• Himpunan Desainer Interior Indonesia, (2006). “Pedoman Hubungan Kerja antara Desainer Interior dan Pemberi Tugas”, Jakarta : Himpunan Desainer Interior Indonesia.
• http://kebudayaan.kemdikbud.go.id/ditpcbm/
thank you.
Detty Fitriany, S.Sn., M.T., HDII
Interior Design Lecturer & Professional
Interior Design Department
Institut Teknologi Nasional Bandung
Jl. PKH. Hasan Mustapha No. 23
Bandung 40124 Indonesia