interbrand design forum newsletter: the cross-channel dilemma
TRANSCRIPT
8/4/2019 Interbrand Design Forum Newsletter: The Cross-Channel Dilemma
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A Retail Publication
Ideations
Issue 3 • 2011
(continued on back
One of the hottest discussions in retail
currently whirls around expectations
versus reality. The fact that although
customers expect a seamless experience
across all a brand’s channels, the majority
of companies have not mastered
such delivery.
A recent survey by Edge Research found
that while 85 percent of consumers say
they expect a seamless brand experience
across all channels. Only 1 in 10 retailers
feel they currently excel at cross-channel
execution, with 6 out of 10 retailers
unable to provide cross-channel order
history. The majority of consumers, 87
percent, expect retailers to be able to
track an order via any channel, yet only
46 percent of retailers oer this capability.
Although the majority of retail brands arekeenly aware that the integration of their
channels is a dominant issue in need of
attention, the question is where to begin.
Each channel typically runs on a dierent
application and/or is managed by a
separate division. As siloed entities, each
is vulnerable to operational ineciency as
plans and actions occur in isolation, and
divisions compete for scarce resources.
failing to relearn how to organize, direct an
measure the business around the custome
This approach helps to keep those shopper
on our brand’s path to purchase.
Shoppers need to be the beginning, middle
and end of a retailer’s digital strategy—a
world view that dramatically increases the
likelihood of impacting the overall brand
experience in a more meaningful way.
“Start with a clear denition of not just who
the shopper is, but what the retail brand
wants to do with them strategically; for
example, delight current shoppers while
attracting and engaging new shoppers,”
says Nixon. “Without such insight,
businesses can only arrive at competitive
advantages through guess work. Does you
app really have relevance in the store? Doe
a QR code do any thing of value or is it just adesperate gimmick?”
It’s better to spend resources on nding
out how consumers interact with the
retail brand and what unlocks value for
customers. Doing so allows for optimizatio
of resources, eort and consideration acro
the system—a new ability to drive brand
dierentiation through value and thus
engage customer loyalty. Having that
“Siloed channels mean lost opportunities.
They put customer relationships at risk,”
says Dave Nixon, Executive Director of
Digital Strategy at Interbrand Design
Forum. “Separate people, products,
databases and processes may all be
working to drive consumer behavior—
but they’re competing with one another.”
“If you think the answer is in nding
or creating a converged platform that
will allow customer visibility, inventory
visibility and navigation across channels,
you’d be right. But that’s the second step
not the rst. The rst step is putting
the shopper at the center of the brand’s
universe, through a cohesive digital
strategy,” says Nixon.
It’s hard to say which can be a more
daunting change—enterprise systemsor true customer centricity. For many
companies entrenched in a legacy culture
that’s operations-centric, constantly
rushing to keep pace with digital
innovation rather than consumer behavior,
the customer-centricity could indeed
seem the more challenging. However,
according to Nixon, the danger of falling
behind doesn’t come from failure to oer
a killer app or Facebook page, but from
The Cross-Channel Dilemma
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Retail Observations
As retailers around the world catch up
with the curve of new technologies
and consumer behaviors, we are being
treated to some truly exciting new
shopping experiences.
Tesco Homeplus, for example, recently
did something phenomenal. Something
that points to the future of retail. The
U.K.-based grocer opened temporary
virtual supermarkets in subway stationsin South Korea. Knowing that Seoul’s over-
worked and over-stressed citizens have
little time to spare, Homeplus came to
the rescue by installing full-size images of
their store shelves in the subway platform,
with QR codes on the merchandise for
mobile shopping. The grocery orders were
delivered the same evening.
The fact that the number of Homeplus
customers increased by 76 percent
and its online sales by 130 percent
speaks volumes about the importance
of delivering the brand through new
channels. The retailer is well on its way
to achieving its goal of becoming Seoul’s
number one grocer—without building
more stores!
Tesco’s bold move into m-commerce
is clear evidence that the store as we
traditionally think of it is becoming, if not
obsolete, at least woefully out of date.
Even the word “store” feels a bit moss-
grown, implying a xed set of stockpiled
items waiting for a shopper to come
pick them up.
There is no longer a one -shot, all-or-nothing
sales approach driven by promotion. Retail,
like social media, is now about engagement.
Engagement is about content and context
addressing unmet needs, which is some-
thing people enjoy and share.
Retail’s version of content starts with the
store personality and radiates outward
to myriad touchpoints: e-commerce,
m-commerce, f-commerce (Facebook),
s-commerce (social) and v-commerce
(video). Fashion apparel brands such as
French Connection allow transactions via
their YouTube channel. Express has its entire
line on Facebook. Mobile sites like Starbucks
and Zappos have full checkout capability via
smartphone. (Which leads me to conclude
that the terms “cash register” and “cash
wrap” will soon be pensioned o as well.)
Consumers think of retail brands as entities
with values, moods and emotions as well as
commercial, social and educational aspects.
These aspects are powerful engagers when
expressed in the shopping experience. If I
were to pick the one matter most urgent for
all retailers to address—because it would
have a powerful impact on business—it
would be the state of your current brand
experience and your entire architecture of
brand delivery, both real and virtual. Consi
how clear your message, how eectively yo
connect, how imaginative your methods.
There exists a great deal of pressure to deliv
your experience in more and dierent ways
the same pressure that led Tesco Homeplu
to create a virtual store in a subway station
People continuously move between
virtual and real worlds. In their minds,
the store has evolved into a uid idea that
today’s ability to shop at any time
from anywhere.
And yet, given the opportunity to shop
anywhere, people prefer the store where
the vast majority of transactions still take
place. Despite predictions that the Interne
would isolate people, since a broadband
connection would be all they’d ever need, o
digital presences have increased our desire
to socialize physically, to experience things
rst hand.
Brick and mortar is feeling the benet.
While e-commerce has naturally taken a
great share of overall retail, Internet usage
strongly and positively correlates with
physical store sales. Virtual encounters lea
to physical outcomes.
As the act of shopping continues to be
redened, it’s vital you should rethink
your brand experience and all the elements
of its delivery. The most exciting retailers o
today have a burning desire to engage and
serve the customer through creativity and
connectivity, both in the store and
in the cloud.
Great Retail is Defnedby a Great Experience
Bruce Dybvad
Need inspiration? Innovative retail id
abound in our 2011 State of the Indus
Report. Snap this QR code or visit
www.interbranddesignorum.com/
category/retail-innovation for inspir
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Path to PurchaseTrumps Touchpoint by Rhonda Hiatt
Rhonda is responsible for
strategy and consumer
research methodologies as
well as building the business
models and field templates
that impact a project’s design
development and business
decisions. She has an MBA in
International Business and
travels the world in pursuit
of solutions that fit clients’
diverse needs. While she
enjoys intellectual and creative
challenges, she also relishes
team collaboration and the
free flow of ideas that lead to
inspired solutions.
Guest Feature
Rhonda HiattSenior Consultant,
Strategy & Research
Interbrand Design Forum
The notion of shopper/customer centricity
has nally reached the tipping point.
Business are beginning to make the
organizational changes necessary to
deliver the kind of shopping experience
that drives value.
However, even as they center themselves
on the idea of the shopper, businesses
still need to shed themselves of old,
counter-productive methods. The most
problematic is the belief that we need to
slice, dice and segment the marketplace
to death for customer insights. We
assume if we know x, y and z about
a shopper we should communicate
with them in a specic way. As a result,
rightly intentioned eorts to simplify
retail experiences have only added
more complexity. That’s because we’re
concentrating on making each individual
shopper touchpoint as eective aspossible, rather than starting with the big
picture—the path to purchase.
The path to purchase is comprised of
thousands of individual touchpoints—
some that belong to your brand, and many
that don’t. It’s important to remember
that shoppers don’t look at brands the
way we do. They experience your brand
when and where they want to or wherever
they encounter it—along with all the
other brands that might be present at that
moment in time. And the value they nd
in your touchpoint varies based on where
they are in the path.
So how do you ensure that your brand
is delivering across the big picture?
Dialogue with your shoppers and
customers. Today it’s not just about
understanding people, but working
with them to unlock the opportunity for
collaborative value creation.
Collaborative value creation is the notion
that in order for a brand to grow, all
parties impacted by the brand must have
a say in the direc tion of the brand. To do
this we must identify the web of inter-
relationships that exist and be able to
optimize those relationships to create
that win-win-win scenario that we seek.
When shoppers and consumers feel they
have a voice in your brand, it will reach
new heights.
The most striking example of a brand that
has achieved incredible growth through
this approach is TV’s American Idol, a brand
that is completely dependent upon a core
group of consumers to not just grow, but
to make the brand. Ten-plus years later
we have seen Idol grow into a national
phenomenon boasting voter turnout
that rivals presidential elections. Leading
global retail brands are successfullyengaging their audiences across the
path to purchase through collaborative
value creation.
First and foremost is a brand that has
gured out how to jointly create value
with its consumers, Spain’s Zara. Zara’s
business model is designed to have a
pulse on the local market of each store.
(Almost 1400 stores in 77 countries!)
In keeping close account of the tastes
and trends of their customer base, each
store customizes its assortment to meet
shopper desires, which is done with
unprecedented speed. This collaboration
across the shoppers, the stores,
operations and the corporate brand has
allowed for this company to explode in the
fast fashion market and demand respect
as a top global brand.
Canada’s Lululemon engages its shoppers
in product development at the moment
(continued on back)
Because shoppers experience brands as part
of a much bigger picture.
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A Retail Publication by
7575 Paragon Road, Dayton, Ohio 45459
P +1 937 439 4400
F +1 937 439 4340
Bruce Dybvad, CEO
Jill Davis, Editor
Garrett Rice, Design/Production
©2011
Ideations
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cohesive digital strategy across the
enterprise touchpoints will allow the
individual business units to work toward a
common goal, and out of their individual
silos as well.
Touchpoints have eelings, too.
The channel discussion, however, isn’t
just about discrete digital touchpoints. It
includes those that are human: call centers,
store associates and the installation/service
channels. These touchpoints often play
a major role in many a customer service
nightmare, from irksome return procedures
to botched home installations. They too
must be integrated for the delivery of a
great experience.
“Right now when you walk into a store,
you’re a complete stranger, despite the
fact that you may have shopped thereforever, and somewhere the retailer has
tons of history about your transactions,”
says Nixon. “Doesn’t that seem weird in
this day and age? Why doesn’t every store
associate have a access to this data through
a mobile platform with your history and
the store’s inventory? Why is the store less
adept at suggestive selling? While this might
not make sense in the mass category, it
certainly does in high touch retail. It’s not
just the channels we think of as related to
e-commerce, human channels, plus the
catalog channel, need shopper insight andintegration, too.”
Increasingly, every channel plays a role in
making the sale, or almost as importantly
losing the sale. Understanding the shopper’s
media habits, shopping patterns, attitudes,
usages and their version of a success criteria
can drive the kind of innovation eorts both
in digital and physical touchpoints that
will enable retailers to live up to the
shopper’s expectations.
While planning and execution of a digital
strategy across channels should start
at the beginning: with the customer, of
course it’s not that simple. As one retailpundit said, retailing used to be like chess.
Now it’s like three dimensional chess, very
complex. Just as information systems do
have to be run in a way that’s both discrete
yet woven into the big picture, dierent
customers have dierent views of a brand
and dierent preferences for engagement.
Merchants need to understand it all, and
keep up with it as it evolves. The reward
is that in doing so, they will be able to
inuence and in some cases change
shopping behavior to their advantage.
Consumers are leveraging the web, mobileand the store to take care of their shopping
needs. No matter where the customer
nds the brand, they expect it to do what
they want it to do.
“This is a moment in time when the
company that can deliver the seamless
‘omnichannel’ experience has the
competitive edge,” says Nixon. “I’ve heard
it said, and I agree, that there should really
be just one cart. But that’s not possible
without deep customer insight and
behavioral understanding. If you can’tdeal with the cultural, organizational
and process of a consumer-centric cross-
channel approach, you need some outside
expertise to overcome those barriers.
Otherwise you’ll continue to have the kind
of uncoordinated experiences that put
customer relationships at risk.”
of purchase via a chalkboard in the tting
room for customer comments on t, color
and selection. They use the feedback to giv
the consumers exactly what they want in
product and design.
So, how to they manage it? There are three
principles that drive collaborative valuecreation. First, understand the path to
purchase. Second, increase collaboration.
Third, empower people.
The path to purchase is entirely about
context. It’s about understanding that
shoppers are inundated with messages and
points of engagement from brands at every
moment. Understanding context helps
you identify where your brand has the best
opportunity to break through the noise.
Next, organizations must amplify
collaboration both internally and externallWhen you collaborate with people externa
you get a view of the context in which your
brand competes for attention. You learn
what makes a specic brand stand out
and why. And nally, you will understand
what consumers need from the brand to
feel connection. Internal collaboration is
critical to ensure that touchpoints aren’t
being developed in isolation of the context
which they will live.
When all is said and done, it’s about
empowering people. The consumers and
shoppers who engage with your brand
have a say in the experience. Employees
are empowered to make decisions that
can deliver the branded experience quickly
eciently and seamlessly—the very
denition of customer centricity.
The Cross-Channel Dilemma Path to Purchase
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