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Integration of Big data and C4I systems to support Alliance against terrorism Ayedh Alshahrani 2017 1

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Page 1: Integration of Big data and C4I systems to support ... · C4I systems to support Alliance against terrorism Ayedh Alshahrani 2017 1 . Agenda 2 Data revolution Slide 3 & 4 01 ... C4i

Integration of Big data and

C4I systems to support

Alliance against terrorism

Ayedh Alshahrani

2017

1

Page 2: Integration of Big data and C4I systems to support ... · C4I systems to support Alliance against terrorism Ayedh Alshahrani 2017 1 . Agenda 2 Data revolution Slide 3 & 4 01 ... C4i

Agenda 2

Data revolution

Slide 3 & 4

01

What is Big Data?

Side 5, 6, & 7

02

C4i Systems

Slide 8

03

Actionable intelligence

Slide 9

04

Big data and C4i

integration

Slide 10

05

How Big Data can support

Alliance against terrorism

Slide 10-20

06

Page 3: Integration of Big data and C4I systems to support ... · C4I systems to support Alliance against terrorism Ayedh Alshahrani 2017 1 . Agenda 2 Data revolution Slide 3 & 4 01 ... C4i

Quick Facts about today's data 3

- 3.8M search on GOOGLE.

- 234K photos uploaded on

Facebook.

- 400 Hours of video uploaded

on YouTube.

- 29M messaged on WhatsApp.

- 210K snaps uploaded on

Snapchat.

Page 4: Integration of Big data and C4I systems to support ... · C4I systems to support Alliance against terrorism Ayedh Alshahrani 2017 1 . Agenda 2 Data revolution Slide 3 & 4 01 ... C4i

Citizen-As-Sensor 4

Page 5: Integration of Big data and C4I systems to support ... · C4I systems to support Alliance against terrorism Ayedh Alshahrani 2017 1 . Agenda 2 Data revolution Slide 3 & 4 01 ... C4i

What is Big Data?

Big data" is high-volume, -velocity

and -variety information assets that

demand cost-effective, innovative

forms of information processing for

enhanced insight and decision making”.

(Gartner)

Big Data

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Page 6: Integration of Big data and C4I systems to support ... · C4I systems to support Alliance against terrorism Ayedh Alshahrani 2017 1 . Agenda 2 Data revolution Slide 3 & 4 01 ... C4i

Is the “BIG” part or the “DATA” part more

important ?

(1) the “big” part.

(2) the “data” part.

(3) both.

(4) neither.

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Page 7: Integration of Big data and C4I systems to support ... · C4I systems to support Alliance against terrorism Ayedh Alshahrani 2017 1 . Agenda 2 Data revolution Slide 3 & 4 01 ... C4i

What organizations do with BIG DATA is what is most

important.

The analysis your organization does

against big data combined with the

actions that are taken to improve your

business are what matters.

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Page 8: Integration of Big data and C4I systems to support ... · C4I systems to support Alliance against terrorism Ayedh Alshahrani 2017 1 . Agenda 2 Data revolution Slide 3 & 4 01 ... C4i

Command, Control, Communication, Computing, and

Intelligence (C4i)

C4i systems are concerned with gathering, retrieving,

analyzing, and disseminating time-sensitive information to

achieve mission-critical objectives. (Gorge Masson)

C4i is about supporting decision

making in various domains:

- Military operations.

- Intelligence operations.

- Transportation monitoring.

- Emergency response.

- Others

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Page 9: Integration of Big data and C4I systems to support ... · C4I systems to support Alliance against terrorism Ayedh Alshahrani 2017 1 . Agenda 2 Data revolution Slide 3 & 4 01 ... C4i

Actionable Intelligence

Email

Click stream Html

Social

Location Database

Sensor

data Images

Actionable intelligence

Big Data

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Page 10: Integration of Big data and C4I systems to support ... · C4I systems to support Alliance against terrorism Ayedh Alshahrani 2017 1 . Agenda 2 Data revolution Slide 3 & 4 01 ... C4i

BIG DATA can integrate and support C4i in

different layers

1- Data collection in various format and speed.

2- Data processing and storage.

Data Collection Layer

Decision Layer

Simulation and optimization

algorithms to assess decision

and give you the impact

Analytics Layer

1- Discover the underlying pattern

of data using machine learning

2- Get alerted on real time about

events.

3- Share reports on all levels with

different devices.

4- Build smart system than can

listen and see and understand

using deep learning.

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Page 11: Integration of Big data and C4I systems to support ... · C4I systems to support Alliance against terrorism Ayedh Alshahrani 2017 1 . Agenda 2 Data revolution Slide 3 & 4 01 ... C4i

Example

How Big Data can support Alliance against terrorism?

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Page 12: Integration of Big data and C4I systems to support ... · C4I systems to support Alliance against terrorism Ayedh Alshahrani 2017 1 . Agenda 2 Data revolution Slide 3 & 4 01 ... C4i

Virtual C4i for the entire world.

The Internet is now the

default Command and

Control, Communications,

Computing, and

Intelligence (C4i)

architecture for virtually the

entire world. (Handbook of Intelligence Studies Book,2006)

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Page 13: Integration of Big data and C4I systems to support ... · C4I systems to support Alliance against terrorism Ayedh Alshahrani 2017 1 . Agenda 2 Data revolution Slide 3 & 4 01 ... C4i

Open Source Intelligence (OSINT)

Open Source Intelligence

(OSINT) is intelligence

collected from publicly

available sources.

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Page 14: Integration of Big data and C4I systems to support ... · C4I systems to support Alliance against terrorism Ayedh Alshahrani 2017 1 . Agenda 2 Data revolution Slide 3 & 4 01 ... C4i

Global Terrorism Database – Open Source Data

170,000 cases (1970-2016)

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Page 15: Integration of Big data and C4I systems to support ... · C4I systems to support Alliance against terrorism Ayedh Alshahrani 2017 1 . Agenda 2 Data revolution Slide 3 & 4 01 ... C4i

Quick analysis of GTD

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Page 16: Integration of Big data and C4I systems to support ... · C4I systems to support Alliance against terrorism Ayedh Alshahrani 2017 1 . Agenda 2 Data revolution Slide 3 & 4 01 ... C4i

Case Management Graph

Person-Object-Location-Event relationships

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Page 17: Integration of Big data and C4I systems to support ... · C4I systems to support Alliance against terrorism Ayedh Alshahrani 2017 1 . Agenda 2 Data revolution Slide 3 & 4 01 ... C4i

Case Management Graph

@rvanbruggen Van Bruggen.Rik designed by

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Page 18: Integration of Big data and C4I systems to support ... · C4I systems to support Alliance against terrorism Ayedh Alshahrani 2017 1 . Agenda 2 Data revolution Slide 3 & 4 01 ... C4i

Case Management Graph

interesting view and a number of "suggested" links between different events

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Page 19: Integration of Big data and C4I systems to support ... · C4I systems to support Alliance against terrorism Ayedh Alshahrani 2017 1 . Agenda 2 Data revolution Slide 3 & 4 01 ... C4i

Case Management Graph

Predict number of fatalities in an

attack.

Predict the terrorist group.

Predicting the number of attacks per

country.

How terrorist group communicate

over the internet

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Page 20: Integration of Big data and C4I systems to support ... · C4I systems to support Alliance against terrorism Ayedh Alshahrani 2017 1 . Agenda 2 Data revolution Slide 3 & 4 01 ... C4i

Thank you

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