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    ChinaHealth Insurance

    International MarketingAssignment The China Factor

    Amit Mani Tripathi, Rollnu 11Shivam Mishra, Roll nu

    10Nitish Narayan, Roll nu

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    Where does china rank in terms of size?

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    19.18% of

    world population

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    History... Ancient Chinese civilization

    flourished in the fertile basinof the Yellow River in the

    North China Plain. Earliestdynasty - Xia dynasty of theYellow River basin (approx.2000 BC)

    In 221 BC, the Qin Dynasty

    first conquered severalstates to form a Chineseempire

    The Republic of China,founded in 1911 after the

    overthrow of the Qingdynasty

    In the 19461949 phase ofthe Chinese Civil War, theChinese Communist Party

    defeated the nationalistKuomintang in mainland

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    Sneak peak

    Chinese proclaim themselves "Lung Tik Chuan

    Ren" which translates to descendants of the

    The dragon is regarded as the symbol of theChinese

    It's easy to tell the difference between Chinese,Korean and Japanese dragons. Just count thedragon's toes. Chinese dragons have five toes

    Korean dragons have four toes Japanese dragons have three toes

    Enter the Dragon

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    Sneak Peak

    China surpassed the United States

    as the world's largest automobilemarket in 2009 Annual car sales in China may rise

    as high as 40 million by 2020

    Side-effect of the rapid growth ofroad network a significant rise in traffic accidents in

    2011, 62 thousand accident deaths Pollution

    Car Nation

    carboncredits

    insurance

    opportunities

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    China will add 400 millionpeople to its urban populationby 2025

    Urbanization rate increasedfrom 17.4% to 46.8% between1978 and 2009

    Between 150 and 200 millionmigrant workers returninghome to the countrysideperiodically with their earnings

    Training

    IT

    opportunities

    Sneak Peak

    Urbanization

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    Trivial Crucial Facts

    When you write your name in China you putyour family name first then your first name.

    There are about 42,000 characters inChinese language. An adult is only

    expected to know 5,000 of them.For example, meansAmerican marriages are made in china

    30% of Chinese adults still live with their

    parents.Approximately 200 million people in China

    live on less than $1 a day.

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    China is the source of 68% of theworlds "pirated" goods.

    China produces 66% of the world's

    garlic, 15 billion pounds in 2009. Nextare South Korea 6%, India 5%, andthe USA 2.5%.

    Trivial Crucial Facts

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    Social Environment

    Peoples Republic of China VsRepublic of China

    (1912) Qing Dynasty overthrown by

    revolution under Sun Yat Sen. Republic ofChina established.

    (1912-1946) Struggle between KMT andCPC

    (19461949) Chinese Civil War.Communist Party of China establishPeoples Republic of China

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    Social Environment

    Population : 1.34 Billion

    Population below poverty line: 2%

    Literacy Rate : 90.92%

    Life Expectancy : 71.44 yrs Male: 69.71 yrs

    Female : 73.26 yrs

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    Social Environment (contd.)

    Labor Force : 812.7 million

    agriculture40%

    industry27%

    services33%

    Labor force distribution

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    Social Environment(contd.)

    Official Language : Mandarin

    Other Major Languages : Wu, Yue(incl. Cantonese), Min , Xiang, Gan

    and Haka Major Religions : Buddhism, Taoism,

    Chinese Folk Religion

    Strong sporting culture. Basketballgaining popularity amongst Youth.

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    Cities

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    Legal Environment

    Under the World Trade Organization (WTO) framework,the Chinese government lowered entry barriers toforeign insurers, allowing them to establish joint-ventureinsurance firms in China

    As of 2007, China had 100 insurance companies, 59 ofwhich are domestic-funded and the rest 41 are foreign-funded.

    Investors may consult the Peoples Republic of Chinasembassies or consultants stationed in their respectivecountries or regions. Alternatively, they can contact thelocal governments Department of Promotion of

    International Trade - the department in charge of thepromotion of foreign trade and foreign investment.

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    Legal Environment (contd.)

    Main Foreign Investment Laws andRegulations Law of Chinese-ForeignEquity Joint Ventures and itsimplementation regulations:

    Law of Chinese-Foreign Contractual JointVentures and its implementation regulations Law of Wholly-Owned Foreign Enterprise

    and its implementation regulations Law of Foreign-invested enterprises, the

    income tax and its implementationregulations

    Law on the Protection of TaiwanCompatriots Investment

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    Economic Environment

    GDP:- $ 7.3 trillion (2012 est. Nominal Value)

    GDP growth:- 9.5% (2011 est.) (CIA World fact book)

    Currency : Yuan ($1 = 6.3 Yuan)

    Per Capita Disposable Income :- $3,243 (2012 est.)

    Unemployment Rate:- 6.1%

    Inflation rate:- 2.97%

    Population below poverty line 13.4% (2012 est.)

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    Economic Environment (contd.)

    Labor force: 815.3 million (2010); agriculture 10.2%,industry 46.9%, services 43% (2010 est.).

    Exports: $1.581 trillion (2010 est.): machinery and

    equipment, plastics, optical and medical equipment, ironand steel.

    Imports: $1.327 trillion (2010 est.): machinery andequipment, oil and mineral fuels, plastics, optical and

    medical equipment, organic chemicals, iron and steel.

    Ranked 8th in FDI as per CIA World Fact book in 2010

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    Political Environment

    The People's Republic of China, alongwith Vietnam, North Korea, Laos, andCuba, is one of the five remaining

    official communist states in the world. The country is ruled by the Communist

    Party of China

    President : Hu Jintao Premier : Wen Jiabao

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    Political Environment (contd.)

    Government holds a strong power on theeconomy.

    Insurance business in China is supervised by

    the CIRC, under Insurance Law,

    Provisions on the Adminstration of InsuranceCompanies, and Law of on Anti-MoneyLaudering.

    Microinsurance policy backed up by theChinese government, experimenting in areasincluding Sichuan Province.

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    Technology Environment

    Internet users:-500 million (2011)

    Internet hosts: 15.251 million (2010).

    China Telecom alone serves 55 million broadband

    subscribers

    Tianhe-1A worlds fastest supercomputer developed in 2010.

    China has been pioneering the deployment of pebble bednuclear reactors, which run cooler and safer than

    conventional nuclear reactors.

    In 2011, China unveiled a prototype train capable of reachingspeeds of 310 mph (500 km/h), the first ultra-high-speed traindeveloped solely by its domestic railway industry.

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    Technological Environment (contd.)

    In September 2011, the first Chinese space stationmodule, Tiangong-1, was successfully launched, markingthe first step in a decade-long project to construct a largemanned space station.

    made its first attempt at the robotic exploration of Mars inNovember 2011.

    China conducted a successful test of an anti-satellite

    missile.

    JL-2 missile, a new submarine-launched nuclear ICBMwith multiple-warhead delivery capabilities.

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    Member at WTO

    The World Trade Organization (WTO), like manyclubs, denies patrons the right of automaticreadmission.

    Having quit the organization's predecessor shortlyafter the Communist revolution of 1949, Chinahad to wait 15 long years to gain entry afterreapplying in the 1980s.

    The doors finally opened on December 11th 2001.The price of re-entry was as steep as the wait

    was long.

    China had to relax over 7,000 tariffs, quotas andother trade barriers.

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    Healthcare Development in China

    7371.468.667.9

    57

    35

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    1949 1957 1981 1990 2000 2005

    Life expectancy at birth increased from 35y in mid-1950s to 73y in2005!

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    Healthcare Development in China

    1949 to 1960s Gradually established a health system inline with the national situation at thattime

    1960s to late1970s Hardly any progress made except for inrural areas

    Late 1970s tomid1990s

    Reform exploring and progressing

    Mid1990s up to now Further reforms have been being carriedout

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    Grey Areas

    Health insurance system: Some part of the population was still not covered

    by the health insurance systems;

    Lack of integration of different health insurancesystems, especially challenges from the mobility ofthe population;

    Level of assurance and government investment arestill relatively low;

    Reform is desirable in the mode of payment;

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    To cover basic medical insurance system in an all-roundway, and ensure the participation rate of basic medicalinsurance scheme for urban and rural residents to reach90% or higher.

    Basic Medical Insurance System for UrbanEmployees

    Basic Medical Insurance System for Urban Residents

    New Rural Cooperative Medical Care Scheme To raise the percentage of medical costs for

    hospitalization in insurance, and incorporate outpatientfees of common diseases and frequent diseases intomedicare reimbursement.

    To provide hassle-free insurance to university students,people employed flexibly, retirees from bankrupt state-owned enterprises, retirees and workers of ill-functioningcompanies, and farmer-turned workers.

    To appropriately address medical insurance for migrantpopulation.

    To improve the urban and rural medical relief system.

    Key Reforms Required for ImprovingHealthcare Insurance

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    China Regulator: To Open InsuranceMarket More To Foreign Firms: Wu Dingfu, chairman of the ChinaInsurance Regulatory Commission

    The head of China's insurance regulator said China will furtheropen its markets to foreign competition, apparently addressingrising complaints among foreign financial institutions abouttheir shrinking shares in China's domestic market.

    "China's insurance market will become one of the world's mostimportant markets in the coming years, and provide hugedevelopment potential for foreign insurers,

    Wu said he expects China's insurance market, which is now theworld's sixth-largest insurance markets by premiums, to

    keep high growth rates in anticipation of a robust economy in thecoming years.

    "China will further open its insurance market to foreigncompanies, and let foreign insurers play a bigger role in the localmarket," Wu said, without elaborating.

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    Product: Health Insurance Key Benefits

    Comprehensive coverage for your family with floater benefit Flexibility to structure the premium as per individuals requirement

    Entry age no bar- Minimum entry age 3 months

    Guaranteed lifelong renewability

    Option of choosing 1 or 2 year policy period as per plans offered

    No medical tests for insurance cover below 25 years age Cashless claims facility at over 4,000+ network hospitals across

    China

    Continue to enjoy quality service even during claim settlementswith our own in-house health claim processing and wellness team

    Avail tax benefits under China Income Tax Act 1961

    Get additional bonus for every claim free year

    EMI facility is available

    Keep your family secured even against expenses forhospitalization due to Natural Calamities

    Existing diseases will be covered under the insurance

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    Emotional Benefits:

    Sight: Our Offices will be attractive, modern and well architected. Specialwaiting rooms, comfortable chairs for customers and employee. (goodlooking agents)

    Sound: In customer waiting room we will play soothing and relaxing music.

    Smell: Use of room fresheners in all the offices

    Skin: hygienic environment and comfortable chairs.

    Simplicity: Offices and agents will be customer friendly. The handouts andbroachers will be deigned with utmost simplicity.

    Snob Value: Acting in accordance with our beliefs and values, Completeprotection, immediate response during any complains.

    Taste: N\A

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    Apex Body Approval

    The China Insurance Regulatory Commission (the"CIRC"), established on November 18, 1998

    Formulate policies for developing the insurance industry

    Scrutinize and approval of insurance companies,subsidiaries, insurance holding companies

    Examine and approve the qualifications of managers of

    various insurance companies Pricing regulation, insurance schemes

    Supervise the financial health of insurance companies

    Supervise policy-oriented insurance and compulsoryinsurance

    Supervise fair competition in industry Supervise insurance companies with overseas operations

    Create framework for insurance industry for information, risk,forecast, supervision.

    To undertake other jobs delegated by the State Council

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    Understanding Chinese Regulatory Strategy : A Key FirstStep in Approaching the Market

    The regulatory framework for the insurance sector was codified inthe "Insurance Law of China," promulgated in 1995.

    Nonlife insurance approval is required to establish a representativeoffice in China.

    The Chinese policy regarding life insurance has been to require

    foreign life insurance companies to form joint ventures with domesticcompanies with limit foreign equity share to 50 percent

    Management control must also be shared.

    Health insurance, foreign life companies (JVs) may be establishedonly in "open" cities (currently Shanghai and Shenzhen).

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    Third Party Inspection

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    Pricing:

    The Chinese market for most products, including insurance, is highlyprice sensitive.

    Product pricing is subject to approval by CIRC.

    Companies are allowed to set prices within a limited range.

    Currency Sensitivity: Chinese Yuan (RMB)will be the trading

    currency Forex Rate: 1 Chinese Yuan = 8.7138 Indian rupees

    Philosophy : Cost + Fair Play

    We have four international Medical Insurance plans

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    Place:

    Corporate HQ and Insurance Office at Queen Marys Hospital Campus inHong Kong.

    Tie up with Bethune International Peace Hospital and Peking Union MedicalCollege and Hospital at Beijing by setting up information kiosks and Salesoffice.

    Nodal Office at Renji and Xinhua Hospital at Shanghai with suitably trainedpersonnel to assist Clients with their queries regarding the Insurance.

    Partnership with Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (ANZ) atDongcheng & Industrial Commercial Bank of China (ICBC) at XichengDistrict to gain access to customers from Rural Areas.

    A Toll Free Number that operates 24*5 for any clarifications regardingpayment / Renewal & Cancellation.

    A highly interactive and updated Web Interface customizable to both English,Mandarin and Cantonese which automates the entire policy purchaseprocess, with suitable payment options.

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    Promotion:

    Target Prospects, Customer, End User

    Opinion Makers:

    Private CompaniesBanks

    Testimony Creators: Prestigious Users (Use of CRM)

    Celebrity endorsement(Common Public)

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    Promotion Medium:

    Bancassurance : 50% Direct Sales: 10%

    Telemarketing: 5%

    Insurance Agent(Tied): 2%

    Independent Financial Advisor: 3%

    Brokers: 20%

    Internet: 10%

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    Packaging:

    Free health coupon Discount coupon

    Online chat with doctor, dietician and

    Nutritionist e-consultation Specialist e-consultation with one

    follow up session

    EMI facility 24*7 Support

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    People

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    People (contd.)

    Government only allows establishment of joint-ventureinsurance firms in China Choosing the right partner is of paramount importance. Following aspects need to be considered :

    Market Focus

    Target Market Business Stability

    Financial Security Soundness and Structure

    Does their process and practice fit with yours

    Technical Expertise

    What Knowledge do they have of you? What is their Partnership mentality?

    Legal validation

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    Policies

    The Sales and Distribution policies willcenter around the following objective

    Increase agent productivity

    Improve recruitment of new agents andretention of existing agents

    Improve customer retention and customerprofitability

    Enable cross-selling and up-selling of products Explore new products and alternate channels

    for sales growth

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    Policies (contd.)

    After Sales ServiceAfter sales service plays an important role

    in customer satisfaction and customer

    retention. It generates loyal customers Sales Professionals need to stay in touch

    with the customers even after the policyhas been sold.

    Give them the necessary supportwhenever they need , wherever theyneed.

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    Policies (contd.)

    Opening up multiple communicationchannels for customer issue redressal

    It would be wise to adopt CRM

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    THANK YOU