insurance market in poland 2015-2017
TRANSCRIPT
INSURANCE MARKET IN POLAND, 2015–2017 CEE INSURANCE SERIES
by Inteliace Research June 2015
Version: 2015/3
Selected pages from the original report
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SUMMARY
1
• With over € 13 billion in premium written and a 41 % share within CEE countries,
Poland has the largest insurance sector in the region.
• Despite recently stagnating premiums, insurers operating in Poland are expected to
take advantage from the ongoing economic recovery already in 2015.
• Premiums are expected to rebound and increase at 4 to 5% p.a. through 2017.
• The non-life insurance segment is likely to rebound in 2015 as insurers will both
increase sales of property insurance and slowly raise tariffs in car insurance. Also
the improving situation of enterprises is expected to drive demand for specialized
insurance products in the corporate sector including credit and liability insurance.
• At the same time, a better economic situation and improved sentiment in
households sector, resulting from lower unemployment and increasing real wages,
will boost the demand for unit-linked and plain risk life insurance.
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13.12
5.73
2.70
2.11
1.94
1.82
1.12
0.91
0.60
0.59
0.37
0.34
0.29 0.080
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1,000
-9.0% -6.0% -3.0% 0.0% 3.0% 6.0% 9.0% 12.0% 15.0%
2
Czech Republic
Hungary
Slovenia
Bulgaria
Romania
Estonia
Latvia
BiH
Croatia
Albania
Serbia
Lithuania
Mat
uri
ng
Dev
elo
pin
g Slovakia
CEE14* insurance markets - Size vs. growth matrix, 2012-2014
COMBINED LIFE & NON-LIFE
x.x Total 2014 premium (in billion EUR)
An
nu
al p
rem
ium
per
cap
ita,
2
01
4, i
n E
UR
Average annual premium growth (in EUR terms), 2012-2014, percent
*Major 14 CEE countries. Russia, Ukraine, Belarus and FYR Macedonia not included Source: National supervision authorities, IMF, Inteliace Research
Falling Growing
POLAND HAS THE LARGEST INSURANCE MARKET IN CEE14*
Poland
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PRESSURE ON CAR INSURANCE TARIFFS PERSISTS
3
424 438
451 471 480 482 483 478 472 464 454 447
434 423 418 413
369 373 382 391 406 409 409 407 401 395 386 379 372
834
869
913
958
1018
1050 1069
1083 1086 1086 1072
1040 1016
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1Q11 2Q11 3Q11 4Q11 1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12 1Q13 2Q13 3Q13 4Q13 1Q14 2Q14 3Q14 4Q14
1,055 1,094
1,131 1,154 1,161 1,150 1,133 1,115 1,099 1,083 1,071 1,063 1,058 1,054 1,045 1,032
746 767
799 827
852 857 835 819 804 796 788 783 781
1,829 1,870
1,903 1,933 1,921 1,914 1,923
1,894 1,872
1,844 1,807
1,783 1,748
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
2,000
2,200
1Q11 2Q11 3Q11 4Q11 1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12 1Q13 2Q13 3Q13 4Q13 1Q14 2Q14 3Q14 4Q14
-3
-2
TPL (Class 10), mandatory only Casco (Class 3)
* Premium collected within last four consecutive quarters divided by the average number of outstanding insurance policies in the same period. Source: KNF, Inteliace Research
Average premium per policy* by class and by type of client, 1Q2011-4Q2014 in PLN
Corporate and other clients
Average
Individual clients
Absolute growth 1Q10-4Q14 (%)
Absolute growth 1Q10-4Q14 (%)
Corporate and other clients
Average
Individual clients
Data by segment
unavailable after
Q1 2015
Data by segment
unavailable after
Q1 2015
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38.9 37.5 45.1
49.8 53.9
35.2 32.4
32.4 30.3
28.7
3.1 3.1
3.3 3.7
3.9
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
4
• Unit–linked life reserves are increasing steadily, driving the overall technical reserves growth.
• As of 2014, unit-linked reserves accounted for ~62% of all technical reserves of life insurers, as compared with 50% in 2010.
• Other life reserves keep falling which could be explained with expiration of deposit-like , tax friendly products, which used to be very popular in the past.
UNIT-LINKED RESERVES DRIVE THE OVERALL LIFE RESERVES GROWTH
Technical reserves (gross) – Life insurance, 2010-2014 PLN billion
*Compound Annual Growth Rate Source: KNF, Inteliace Research
80.8
Life reserves
Unit-linked life reserves
Other
+3
+6
-5
+8
CAGR* 2010-2014
LIFE INSURANCE
77.2 Total= 73.0
83.7 86.5
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Products
Customers
Channels
• PZU offers ~80 various products in the non-life retail business. Products offered cover all 18 non-life insurance classes.
• Car insurance (MTPL+Casco) is dominating within non-life business with >60% share in the total GWP.
• „PZU Pomoc” – proprietary assistance service company is rounding up the traditional product offer.
• Own network: In total 414 branches.
• Exclusive agents: 9.1 k of which ~6 k in non-life.
• Multi-agents: 3k agents (all business lines).
• Brokers: 900 brokers
• Employees: 800 employees dedicated to sales - mainly in the corporate segment.
• Bancassurance: cooperation with 10 banks and 6 strategic partners including telecoms and airlines.
• Cooperation with ~ 1.4 thousand repair shops.
• PZU traditionally serves mass-market clients in retail business (mostly car and property) and all segments in corporate business.
• Total number of clients in the whole PZU Group (life + nonlife) exceeds 16 million or half of the whole adult population in Poland.
5
NON-LIFE INSURANCE PLAYERS - PZU
*Non-life insurance share by gross premium written **Compound Annual Growth Rate *** Pro forma calculation based on figures derived from PZU Group financial statements. Source: Company, Press, Inteliace Research
• PZU is the largest traditional and local incumbent insurer with extremely high brand awareness (93%) in Poland .
• PZU’s previously dominant position in the insurance market has been gradually eroding over time but the process has slowed down in 2014.
History
Shareholders, 1Q 2015 (share in %)
Background
• 1991: State-owned insurer PZU converted to public joint-stock company.
• 1999: Partial privatization of PZU holding – 30% share in PZU SA sold to Eureko & Big Bank Gdański.
• 2003: Claims handling centralization.
• 2004: Launch of repair-shops network.
• 2009: Shareholder conflict resolved.
• 2010: IPO on the WSE.
• 2010/2011 Cost /employment restructuring.
• 2012 New Strategy: „PZU 2.0” adopted.
• 2012/2013 Entry into Latvia & Estonia.
• 2014 Acquisition of insurance businesses of RSA in Baltics and in Poland (Link4).
• 2014 New service introduced- Direct claims processing for own clients.
Results
Gross Premium Written PLN billion
Market share* (percent)
Net profit PLN million
Return on Average Equity (ROAE) Percent
Reversed market share losses in 2015
CAGR**
31.1 31.5 32.2
8.45 8.27 8.26
2012 2013 2014
1403 1263 577
2012 2013 2014
11.1 11.7 7.0
2012 2013 2014
NON-LIFE INSURANCE
***
-36
***
-21
35 65
-1
Poland's Treasury Other
Falling profitability in non-life business
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NOTES ON METHODOLOGY
FX rates:
• For the purpose of conversion from local currency (PLN) into EUR for most values presented in this report, including premium written, annual results, etc., average exchange rates have been used
• Exchange rates used in the report:
Estimates and Forecasts:
• In some cases, recent or verified data was not available. Therefore, necessary short-term estimates have been calculated to fill the gaps. Estimates are always indicated with the letter “E”
• When preparing forecasts/estimates, we have built models using latest observed trends, available forecasts of main economic indicators, seasonal changes observed in the past and other specific factors considered important.
Multiple sources:
• In some cases, multiple sources of similar data exist. In this situation we always try to select the most appropriate one in our view. The source is indicated in the footer area of each slide. Nevertheless, in specific cases, before interpreting the data, it is recommended to get a good understanding on the methodology of data collection.
6
EUR / PLN 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Average 4.53 4.03 3.90 3.78 3.52 4.33 3.99 4.12 4.19 4.20 4.19
End of period 4.08 3.86 3.83 3.58 4.17 4.11 3.96 4.42 4.09 4.15 4.26
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About this report
This report has been prepared using Inteliace
Research proprietary research and publicly available
sources, including: financial reports, press
publications, industry magazines, directories,
financial databases and expert opinions.
Views presented in this report reflect solely the
independent and unbiased opinion of Inteliace
Research and authors.
All due care has been taken in the production of this
report. However, Inteliace Research does not accept
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Research clients only. In case of any doubt please
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About Inteliace Research
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Europe in Warsaw / Poland.
Our company specializes in value-added research
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Through our customized research services we help our
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The lead researcher and founder of Inteliace Research
is Marcin Mazurek.
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BANK OUTLETS DENSITY IN POLAND (1/3)GĘSTOŚĆ SIECI PLACÓWEK BANKOWYCH W POLSCE (1/3)
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Liczba/Number
Number of bank outlets per 1000 sq km, by region, 2011Liczba placówek na 1000 km2 powierzchni wg. województw, 2011r.
The Southern and Central Poland have the largest density of bank outlets
Południowa oraz centralna Polska są najgęściej pokryte siecią placówek bankowych na km2
Źródło/Source: Inteliace Research
Średnia / Average= 58
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BANK OUTLETS DENSITY IN POLAND (3/3)GĘSTOŚĆ SIECI PLACÓWEK BANKOWYCH W POLSCE (3/3)
Źródło/Source : Inteliace Research
Number of outlets per 1 million inhabitants, by county „powiat”, 2011Liczba placówek bankowych na 1 milion mieszkańców, wg. powiatów, 2011r.
Minimum: 126
Maximum: 947
MedianaMedian (443) Number of bank outlets per 1 million
inhabitants varies a lot on county level
Na poziomie powiatów gęstość placówekjest bardzo zróżnicowana
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
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GE MONEY BANK – OVERVIEW
7.4 8.3 9.1
2003 2004 2005
10.9
1.6
AssetsPLN billion
* Although Expander is distributing products from various banks, GE offer / for example mortgage/ is reported to be favoured** Compound Annual Growth RateSource: Inteliace Analysis
CAGR**
Concept Description Results
1.6 1.7
Timeline
History & Background
LoansPLN billion
Net ProfitPLN billion
Target Clients
Products
Channels
20.4 26.7 22.8ROE (%)
Market share(%)
6.6 7.6 8.6
2003 2004 2005
0.14
0.30 0.32
2003 2004 2005
14.2
51.2
• Affluent individuals and professionals looking for mortgage. Valuing quick processing and flexibility, sometimes not fulfilling lending criteria set by other banks (for example job contract or own funds level)• Mass market clients looking for simple and quick consumer loans
Only lending products on offer:• mortgage• refinancing loan• credit cards• installment loans • cash loans• car loans
• GE money bank - 48 branches• GEpard, ~200 used car dealers• Dobry Kredyt consumer finance – 12 outlets and ~1000 POS• Expander - 33 branches - financial products distributor*
• In 1995, GE group purchased a small regional bank: „Solidarność Chase D.T. Bank”. Bank was rebranded soon to GE Capital Bank.
• In 1998, GE group purchased another small bank (PAMBank)and converted it to a mortgage specialist: GE Bank Mieszkaniowy
• In 2004, GE group acquired POS lending specialist :Chrobry with a network of ~1000 POS. Chrobry was renamed to: Dobry Kredyt
• In 2004 , a used car dealers network was created under the GEpard brand, being the main channel for car loans sales
• As of Jan. 2005, all GE activities in Poland wereconsolidated under one roof: GE Capital bank
Shareholders
• Top notch risk management and collection• High performing sales staff• Fast loan processing and flexibility• High margins • Control over distributors (GEpard, Expander, Dobry Kredyt)• Advanced cross-selling between segments
As of March 2006
99
1
General Electric Company
Other
http://www.inteliace.com/en/00137_Insurance_market_in_Poland_2015_2017.html
http://www.prlog.org/12468907-polands-13-billion-insurance-sector-set-to-grow-in-2015.html
http://www.live-pr.com/en/poland-s-13-billion-insurance-sector-r1050583465.htm