instinet chi-x – an overview the first order driven pan-european mtf
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Instinet Chi-X – An Overview
The first order driven pan-European MTF
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Instinet, Providing Innovative Trading Solutions for More Than 30 Years
1969Instinet Founded‘Institutional Networks’ founded. Instinet launches first electronic block-trading capability
1980Direct Market AccessIntroduces PSE Scorex – first DMA to U.S. exchanges
1986Equities Block Crossing NetworkInstinet establishes after-hours equities crossing networks
1988Instinet Comes To EuropeTakes electronic agency execution global
1993Order Management SystemInstinet develops OMS, one of the first order management systems
1994Market-pegging – The First AlgorithmsInstinet offers the first advanced order types, starting with market-pegging
1997First ECNInstinet becomes the first recognised ECN under SEC order handling rules
2003Business Split, BrokerShare, CBXSeparates sell-side ECN from buy-side brokerage. Invents BrokerShare – the pre-cursor to commission sharing. Launches CBX, institutional block market
2005Silver Lake PartnersSLP buys Instinet brokerage. NASDAQ acquires Inet ATS
2006Instinet Europe Launches New ProductsInstinet launches Chi-X, a pan-European ATS and Instinet Block Match
2007Instinet Acquired by NomuraInstinet bought by Japanese Investment Bank, Nomura
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Our Core Principles
We trade only on behalf of our customers – a pure agency broker
We provide unbiased, transparent and efficient brokerage services – traditional and electronic
We are committed to delivering best execution for our customers
We use our electronic trading expertise to lower execution costs by developing better ways to trade
Instinet pioneered electronic trading and we are the largest global agency broker
We have a unique combination of the best traders and the
best technology which work for you, not against you
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Developing Tools to Cope with Dramatic Change
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6 Regulatory Hurdles
FSA needed to rule on outstanding policy issues – January 2006
HM Treasury approval for SDRT – February 2006
ISO-Swift needed to issue us with a MIC – CHIX – March 2006
Crest needed to establish a TSO designation: Flag ‘N’ – May 2006
LSE needed to admit Instinet Chi-X to the list of approved ATSs
allowing LSE members to deal with us – May 2006
License application approved by FSA – June 2006
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Increase in Competition will Change the Dynamics of Trading
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Key Benefits Of Chi-X
High speed – Over 10 times faster than major European exchange
order driven systems
Low cost – At least 90% cheaper than trading on major European
markets
Standardised connectivity – FIX 4.2
Liquidity provision model from high volume trading houses to ensure
flow
Natural liquidity of Instinet and other brokers who can smart route to
Chi-X as part of a MiFID compliant best execution policy
Instinet has been a pioneer of electronic trading services having
built a number of ATSs before
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Speed: Roundtrip Latency By Venue April 2007
Trading VenueAverage Latency
(milliseconds)
Chi-X 2
Deutsche Börse Xetra 60
Euronext 85
OMX 137
Borsa Italiana 174
LSE SETS 191
SWX 284
virt-x 291
Source: Instinet Europe Exchange Linkages
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Speed: Trading System Capacity
Chi-X is built on scaleable low cost hardware enabling increases in current capacity quickly and easily at low cost
No throttle, ‘brown out’ or other restrictions to access or indeed costs to access
Trading VenueCore cash equity system order
flow capacity (messages per second)
Instinet Chi-X* 10,000
London Stock Exchange** 600
virt-x*** 65Source:* Chi-X internal performance benchmarking statistics** London Stock Exchange*** virt-x
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Trading Tariff
Trading fees on Chi-X for execution will be:
– 0.20bps rebate for passive execution
– 0.30bps charge for aggressive execution
Trade reporting charges are £210 pcm
Market data: no charge
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Market Data Costs
Chi-X Market Data is non fee liable with no license fees
The following market data costs apply for members of each exchange for domestic data. All charges are in local exchange currency.
Trading VenueLicense Fee(per annum)
Per workstation per annum fee for
level 2 data
Instinet Chi-X £0 £0
Euronext € 36,750 € 696
Deutsche Börse Xetra € 32,400 € 816
London Stock Exchange £66,000 £1,260Source: Exchange websites
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Trade Reporting Costs
Trade reporting off exchange trades to each trading venue:
Trading VenueReporting costs
Monthly feeReporting costsper trade report
Instinet Chi-X £210 £0
London Stock Exchange N/A £2.75*
virt-x£2,100
min activity charge£0.10**
* Maximum charge
** High Volume Service
Chi-X will allow systematic internalisers to use trade reporting services to meet their MiFID Article 28 post trade disclosure requirements
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Trading Costs: Chi-X ‘vs’ Exchanges
Trading Venue Trading Costs (bps)
Instinet Chi-X 0.05*
London Stock Exchange 0.51*
Deutsche Börse Xetra 0.57*
Euronext Paris 0.50*
* based on a passive/aggressive execution ratio of 50:50.
Source: Instinet Europe internal statistics based on average daily DMA trades, volume and consideration.
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Basis Points Savings On Chi-X
Date% of Trade between the
spread Improvement
(BPS)
02 May 2007 82% 1.21
03 May 2007 69% 1.53
04 May 2007 93% 1.08
Weekly Average 1.27
07 May 2007 98% 1.20
08 May 2007 95% 1.39
09 May 2007 91% 1.35
10 May 2007 95% 1.53
11 May 2007 88% 1.58
Weekly Average 1.41
14 May 2007 86% 1.87
15 May 2007 92% 1.98
16 May 2007 94% 1.92
17 May 2007 79% 1.53
18 May 2007 94% 1.70
Weekly Average 1.80
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Trading Trend Analysis
Source: Instinet Europe Exchange Linkages
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Trading Activity
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Trading Functionality
A venue for professional investors to trade pan-European equitiesChi-X takes into account functionality of the local market with additional functional enhancementsTrading hours of 07:35 – 17:35 CET Chi-X is a pan-European Central Limited Order BookNon-matching orders may be added to the Chi-X Central Limit Order Book, a database of available limit orders, where they wait to be matched in price-time priority All Chi-X orders are anonymous on the order bookMarket monitoring based on dynamic price range checking, capitalisation per order checking and percentage of volume checksAn Clearly Erroneous Trades policy protects participantsAll Chi-X orders are valid for the day by default with unexecuted open orders automatically cancelled at the end of the trading day
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Clearing & Settlement
An open market model. Trading access rights uncoupled from
clearing and settlement
Dedicated solution for wholesale cash equity financial markets
Focus on an efficient, maximum STP / minimum touch solution
Use of domestic CSDs
An interoperable solution respecting the interests and trade flows of
the wholesale market participants
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DomesticCSD
DomesticCSD Settlement
Participant
SettlementParticipant
TradingParticipant
TradingParticipant
Market Model
TradingParticipant
ClearingParticipant
TradingParticipant
DomesticCSD
SettlementAgent
SettlementParticipant
TradingParticipant
ClearingParticipant
SettlementAgent
Structure
RelationshipsEvery Trading Participant requires a Clearing Participant (GCM equivalent) to guarantee trades / credit risk
Every Clearing Participant will need to execute a Clearing Service Agreement
Every Clearing Participant will need to have a Settlement Agent at the domestic CSD
Clearing
Settlement
Trading
MTF
ClearingParticipant
MCF
MCF
ClearingParticipant
Multilateral Clearing Facility
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Early Results From Chi-X
Launching Chi-X is a process, not an event
Trading highlights
– Royal Dutch Shell A - 25/04/07 – 1.96% of total volume
– BASF - 07/05/07 – 4.27% of total volume
– Hanson – 18/05/07 – 4.17% of total volume
Since 30th March, Chi-X has traded a total volume of 83
million shares with 68,538 executions and a total
consideration of over 1 billion Euros
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Next Steps
UK stocks go live Q2
French, Belgium, Swiss and Scandinavian securities are
scheduled to go live Q4
– N/B -These markets represent 79% of trading activity
on a pan-European basis by turnover
New website
Physical separation from Instinet Europe Limited
Source: Federation of European Stock Exchanges
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Additional Information
To learn more about the Chi-X value proposition, please contact:
Peter Randall F.S.I. Director+44 (0)20 7154 [email protected]
Hirander Misra Director & Product Development+44 (0)20 7154 [email protected]
Scott Riley Director & Operations+44 (0)20 7154 [email protected]
Graham Dick Director, European Business Development+33 (1)7303 [email protected]
Website www.chi-x.com
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©2007 Instinet, LLC. All rights reserved. INSTINET is a registered mark in the United States. Approved for distribution in Europe by Instinet Chi-X Limited which is authorised and regulated by the Financial Services Authority. Instinet, LLC, member NASD/SIPC. Instinet Europe Limited is a subsidiary of Instinet Incorporated.
This information is provided for informational purposes only. It does not take into account the particular investment objectives, financial situation, or needs of any individual or entity. Under no circumstances is it to be used or considered as an offer to purchase or sell any security, or as a solicitation or recommendation of the purchase, sale, or offer to purchase or sell any security. While the information has been obtained from sources deemed reliable, neither Instinet nor its licensors, nor any other party through whom the user obtains any such information: (i) makes any guarantees that it is accurate, complete, timely, or contains correct sequencing of information; (ii) makes any warranties with regard to the results obtained from its use; or (iii) shall have any liability for any claims, losses, or damages arising from or occasioned by any inaccuracy, error, delay, or omission, or from the use of the information or actions taken in reliance on the information. Reproduction or redistribution of this information is prohibited except with written permission from Instinet.
System response times may vary for a number of reasons including market conditions, trading volumes and system performance.
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