installing oracle10as rel2
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DBA Tips Archive for Oracle
Installing Oracle10gAS Release 2 - (Windows)
by Jeff Hunter, Sr. Database Administrator
Contents
Overview1.
Installation Types2.
Server Configuration3.Downloading the Software4.
Infrastructure Install5.
Midtier Install6.
Overview
This article provides the basic steps and instructions for installing Oracle10gAS on the Microsoft
Windows operating environment. Please keep in mind that this article should not be considered asubstitution for completing reading and understanding the official installation guide and release
notes from Oracle.
Installation Types
As with Oracle9iAS, you have four installation types for Oracle10gAS:
J2EE and Web Cache:
The J2EE and Web Cache is the smallest of the three installation types and
includes the Oracle HTTP Server (OHS), Oracle Containers for Java (OC4J), and
the Web Cache components. The components included with this type of
installation are considered the base components for all of the midtier and will be
included in all other installation types. This type of installation can function as a
standalone J2EE server or can be included within an infrastructure instance's
farm. It is important to understand that a J2EE and Web Cache installation does
not require an infrastructure configuration. When used as a standalone J2EE
server, however, you will have to resort to manual configuration and
management. If you elect to include this type of installation as a member of afarm, the instance can be configured using the Oracle Enterprise Manager
Application Server Control.
Portal and Wireless:
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This type of installation will include all components of a J2EE and Web Cache
installation plus the Portal and Wireless components. Unlike the J2EE and Web
Cache installation type, a Portal and Wireless installation type requires access to
Oracle's Identity Management and the metadata repository within an
infrastructure instance. It is required to have an infrastructure instance installed
and configured before performing a Portal and Wireless installation.
Business Intelligence and Forms:
This is the largest installation type that includes all midtier components available
in Oracle10gAS. The Business Intelligence and Forms installation type includes
all components of a Portal and Wireless plus Oracle Application Discoverer,
Personalization, Reports Services, and Oracle Forms components. Just like the
Portal and Wireless installation type, this type of installation requires access to
Oracle's Identity Management and the metadata repository within an
infrastructure instance.
Infrastructure:
An Infrastruction installation provides many capabilities to most of the midtier
components that we have already discussed in the above installation types. In
fact, a successful Infrastructure installation is required for two of the three types
of midtier installation types. An Infrastructure installation provides access to
Oracle's Internet Directory (OID), Identity Management, and the metadata
repository for all midtier components.
When planning the installation of Oracle10gAS you must first determine if you
are going to need an Infrastructure. If you are going to be performing either a
Portal and Wireless installation or a Business Intelligence and Forms installation,
then you have no choice; you must install and configure an Infrastructureinstance. If you are going to only perform a J2EE and Web Cache installation,
then the Infrastructure instance is optional. If an Infrastructure installation is
going to be used, then it must be installed, configured, and running before
attempting the midtier installation types.
For the purpose of this article, I will be installing and configuring aBusiness Intelligence and
Forms installation type as well as the requiredInfrastructure installation. Both instances will be
installed on the same MS Windows server.
Server Configuration
As already mentioned, I will be performing aBusiness Intelligence and Forms installation type as
well as the requiredInfrastructure installation. Both instances will be installed on the same MS
Windows server. Before detailing the tasks required for installing both instances, let's first look at
the hardware and operating environment we will be using:
Server Configuration
Server Hardware
Dell Dimension 8200 Series (400MHz FSB)
Intel Pentium 4 CPU 1.8 GHz1.5 Gb Total Memory
60 GB Hard Drive
Operating System Windows XP Professional / SP 1
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ORACLE_BASE C:\oracle
ORACLE_HOME (Infrastructure)Name: 10gASInfrastructure
Location: C:\oracle\10gASInfra
ORACLE_HOME (Business Intelligence and Forms)Name: 10gASMidtier
Location: C:\oracle\10gASMidtier
Downloading the Software
It is now time to download and extract the Oracle Application Server 10gSoftware for Microsoft
Windows. The software can be downloaded from Oracle's Technology Network web site
otn.oracle.com.
NOTE: If you do not currently have an account with Oracle OTN, you will need to create
one. This is a FREE account!
For this article, I will be downloading Oracle10gAS Enterprise Edition from the following:
Oracle Application Server 10g (9.0.4)
(Java, Standard, and Enterprise Edition)
AS10gNT_Disk1.zip - (472,288,995 bytes)
AS10gNT_Disk2.zip - (389,998,160 bytes)
AS10gNT_Disk3.zip - (468,236,935 bytes)
Download and extract the above three files to a temporary directory. This will be the staging area
where you will be installing Oracle10gAS from.
After extracting the three files, you should now have three directories called "Disk1, Disk2 and
Disk3" containing the Oracle10gAS installation files:
/Disk1/Disk2/Disk3
Infrastructure Install
On Microsoft Windows, there are no environment variables that need to be configured before
starting the install. The installation of all Oracle10gAS components use the familiar Oracle
Universal Installer (OUI).
To start the installation process, change to the directory Disk1 (from the extracted archive files in
the previous section) and execute the setup.exe command:
C:\OraInstall\Disk1> setup.exe
Starting Oracle Universal Installer ...
Checking requirements...
Checking operating system version: must be 4.0, 5.0, 5.1 or 5.2.Actual 5.1 Passed
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Checking monitor: must be configured to display at least 256 colors.Actual 4294967296 PassedChecking swap space: must be greater than 1535 MB.Actual 2048MB Passed
All requirements met.
Preparing to launch Oracle Universal Installer fromC:\DOCUME~1\jhunter\LOCALS~1\Temp\OraInstall2004-09-21_11-44-53PM.Please wait ...
After successfully starting the Oracle Universal Installer (OUI), you can follow through with the
installation of the Infrastructure as shown in the following screen shots.
Screen 1: - Welcome Screen
Hit the button.
Screen 2: - Specify File Locations
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Enter the Name and Location for the Infrastructure install and hit the button.
Screen 3: - Select a Product to Install
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Select the "OracleAS Infrastructure 10g" option and hit the button.
Screen 4: - Select Installation Type
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Select the "Identity Management and OracleAS Metadata Repository" option and hit
the button.
NOTE: After hitting the button on my installation, I was prompted with a dialog
box indicating that several components are not certified for Windows XP. Since this is a
testing server, I simply hit to continue with the installation.
Screen 5: - Preview of Steps for Infrastructure Installation
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Review the steps that the OUI will perform when installing the Infrastructure and hit
the button.
Screen 6: - Select Configuration Options
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Select the components you want to configure. By default, the recommended
components to configure are already checked. I leave the defaults and hit the
button.
Screen 7: - Specify Namespace in Internet Directory
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In most cases, you can leave this option set to its default. It will use the hostname and
domain for your server. In my case, I wanted to override this and use a Custom
Namespace ofidevelopment.info. Select your option and hit the button.
Screen 8: - Database Identification
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This screen allows you to name the Oracle9i database (repository) that will be used to
store metadata for the Infrastructure. Keep in mind that Oracle requires you to specify a
domain name for the Global Database Name. I appended the idevelopment.infodomain name. You should select the appropriate domain name for your environment.
Hit the button.
Screen 9: - Set SYS and SYSTEM Passwords
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This screen requires you to enter a password to be used for the SYS and SYSTEM
account for the repository database. Enter a valid password and hit the button.
Screen 10: - Database File Location
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Enter the directory name where Oracle should put all database files, control files, and
online redo log files for the repository database. I typically keep the default selection.
Hit the button.
Screen 11: - Database Character Set
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Enter the Character Set you would like to use for the repository database. I typically
keep the default selection. Hit the button.
Screen 12: - Specify Instance Name and ias_admin Password
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This is an important screen. Here you will provide the name of the Infrastructure
instance and then provide a password for the ias_admin user id. In this example, I
name the Infrastructure instance the same name as the OUI Name for this installationwhich is 10gASInfrastructure. Also, make sure to take note of the password you
provide for the ias_admin user id. You will need this password for managing the
Infrastructure instance. Hit the button.
Screen 13: - Summary
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Review the summary screen and hit the button to begin the installation
process.
Installation Process
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The OUI provides a screen that allows you to monitor the installation process. This
process can take a long time to complete depending on the speed of your server.
Configuration Assistants
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Once the installation is complete, the OUI starts the configuration assistants used to set
up the application server components. This process configures and deploys those
components.
End of Installation
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Once all of the configuration assistants have successfully completed, the OUI will
display theEnd of Installation screen. At this point, you should take note of the server
ports that have been configured to connect to the Infrastructure Instance and its OracleEnterprise Manager Application Server Control. The OUI will also log this port
information to the ORACLE_HOME\Apache\Apache\setupinfo.txt file.
You can point your browser to the addresses shown to login to the Infrastructure
Instance and the Oracle Enterprise Manager Application Server Control. For my
installation, I want to test both addresses by using the following:
Infrastructure Instance
http://bartman.idevelopment.info:7777
Oracle Enterprise Manager Application Server Control
http://bartman.idevelopment.info:1810
Once you have verified that the Infrastructure Instance and the Oracle Enterprise
Manager Application Server Control are working, you should go back to the OUIEnd
of Installation screen and hit the button.
Midtier Install
After successfully installing, configuring and verifing the Infrastructure Instance installation, you
are now ready to install the application server middle tier. We will be installing the largest of the
three types of application server installs - theBusiness Intelligence and Forms installation type.
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Also in our configuration, we will be installing the application server middle tier on the same
physical server as the Infrastructure instance.
NOTE: Previous versions of Oracle Application Server required you to shut down the
Oracle Enterprise Manager web site. This is no longer a requirement with Oracle10gAS.
The application server installation process will install over a fully running infrastructure.
In most cases, you can simply exit the OUI from the Infrastructure install and restart the
installation process for the application server install.
To start the installation process for the application server, change to the same Disk1 directory you
used for the Infrastructure install and execute the setup.exe command:
C:\OraInstall\Disk1> setup.exe
Starting Oracle Universal Installer ...
Checking requirements...
Checking operating system version: must be 4.0, 5.0, 5.1 or 5.2.Actual 5.1 Passed
Checking monitor: must be configured to display at least 256 colors.Actual 4294967296 PassedChecking swap space: must be greater than 1535 MB.Actual 2048MB Passed
All requirements met.
Preparing to launch Oracle Universal Installer fromC:\DOCUME~1\jhunter\LOCALS~1\Temp\OraInstall2004-09-22_13-09-52PM.Please wait ...
After successfully starting the Oracle Universal Installer (OUI), you can follow through with the
installation of the Application Server as shown in the following screen shots.
Screen 1: - Welcome Screen
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Hit the button.
Screen 2: - Specify File Locations
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Enter the Name and Location for the Application Server Midtier install and hit the
button.
Screen 3: - Select a Product to Install
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Select the "Oracle Application Server 10g" option and hit the button.
Screen 4: - Select Installation Type
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Select the "Business Intelligence and Forms" option and hit the button.
NOTE: After hitting the button on my installation, I was prompted with a dialogbox indicating that several components are not certified for Windows XP. Since this is a
testing server, I simply hit to continue with the installation.
Screen 5: - Preview of Steps for Middle Tier Installation
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Review the steps that the OUI will perform when installing the Application Server
Middle Tier and hit the button.
Screen 6: - Select Configuration Options
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Select the components you want to have configured for the Application Server Middle
Tier after the installation is complete. None the options are selected by default. For this
example, I will want to select to have every component configured by the OUI. Keep inmind that if you do not want to have the OUI configure any of options at the end of the
installation, you can still manually configure them at any time. Hit the button.
Screen 7: - Register with Oracle Internet Directory
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To register this instance with the Oracle Internet Directory (OID) that was configured in
the Infrastucture instance, supply the hostname and port of the OID instance. Enter
your options and hit the button.
Screen 8: - Specify Login for Oracle Internet Directory
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The Super Username for Oracle Internet Directory should be cn=orcladmin while the
password should be whatever you used for the ias_admin Hit the button.
Screen 9: - Select OracleAS 10g Metadata Repository
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The Metadata Repository that was configured should be the only selection available in
this screen. Ensure that it is selected and hit the button.
Screen 10: - Provide Outgoing Mail Server Information
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Enter the the name of our outgoing Mail Server. This is required for configuring the
Oracle Application Server Reports Service. Hit the button.
Screen 11: - Specify Instance Name and ias_admin Password
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This is an important screen. Here you will provide the name of the Application Server
Midtier Instance and then provide a password for the ias_admin user id. In this
example, I name the Application Server Instance the same name as the OUI Name forthis installation which is 10gASMidtier. Also, make sure to take note of the password
you provide for the ias_admin user id. You will need this password for managing the
Application Server Middle Tier Instance. Hit the button.
Screen 12: - Summary
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Review the summary screen and hit the button to begin the installation
process.
Installation Process
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The OUI provides a screen that allows you to monitor the installation process. This
process can take a long time to complete depending on the speed of your server.
Configuration Assistants
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Once the installation is complete, the OUI starts the configuration assistants used to set
up the application server components. This process configures and deploys those
components.
End of Installation
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Once all of the configuration assistants have successfully completed, the OUI will
display theEnd of Installation screen. At this point, you should take note of the server
ports that have been configured to connect to the Application Server Middle TierInstance and its Oracle Enterprise Manager Application Server Control. The OUI will
also log this port information to the ORACLE_HOME\Apache\Apache\setupinfo.txt
file.
You can point your browser to the addresses shown to login to the Infrastructure
Instance and the Oracle Enterprise Manager Application Server Control. For my
installation, I want to test both addresses by using the following:
Application Server Middle Tier Instance
http://bartman.idevelopment.info
Oracle Enterprise Manager Application Server Control
http://bartman.idevelopment.info:1812
Once you have verified that the Application Server Middle Tier Instance and the Oracle
Enterprise Manager Application Server Control are working, you should go back to the
OUIEnd of Installation screen and hit the button.
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Copyright (c) 1998-2012 Jeffrey M. Hunter. All rights reserved.
All articles, scripts and material located at the Internet address ofhttp://www.idevelopment.info is the copyright of Jeffrey M. Hunter and
is protected under copyright laws of the United States. This document may not be hosted on any other site without my express, prior,
written permission. Application to host any of the material elsewhere can be made by contacting me [email protected].
I have made every effort and taken great care in making sure that the material included on my web site is technically accurate, but I
disclaim any and all responsibility for any loss, damage or destruction of data or any other property which may arise from relying on it. I
will in no case be liable for any monetary damages arising from such loss, damage or destruction.
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