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Page 1: Installation Guide - Cambium Networks · 2021. 1. 7. · This guide describes RFU-E installation procedures and provides additional information concerning system parts and frequency

Installation Guide

Page 2: Installation Guide - Cambium Networks · 2021. 1. 7. · This guide describes RFU-E installation procedures and provides additional information concerning system parts and frequency

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Accuracy

While reasonable efforts have been made to assure the accuracy of this document, Cambium Networks assumes no liability resulting from any inaccuracies or omissions in this document, or from use of the information obtained herein. Cambium reserves the right to make changes to any products described herein to improve reliability, function, or design, and reserves the right to revise this document and to make changes from time to time in content hereof with no obligation to notify any person of revisions or changes. Cambium does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product, software, or circuit described herein; neither does it convey license under its patent rights or the rights of others. It is possible that this publication may contain references to, or information about Cambium products (machines and programs), programming, or services that are not announced in your country. Such references or information must not be construed to mean that Cambium intends to announce such Cambium products, programming, or services in your country.

Copyrights

This document, Cambium products, and 3rd Party software products described in this document may include or describe copyrighted Cambium and other 3rd Party supplied computer programs stored in semiconductor memories or other media. Laws in the United States and other countries preserve for Cambium, its licensors, and other 3rd Party supplied software certain exclusive rights for copyrighted material, including the exclusive right to copy, reproduce in any form, distribute and make derivative works of the copyrighted material. Accordingly, any copyrighted material of Cambium, its licensors, or the 3rd Party software supplied material contained in the Cambium products described in this document may not be copied, reproduced, reverse engineered, distributed, merged or modified in any manner without the express written permission of Cambium. Furthermore, the purchase of Cambium products shall not be deemed to grant either directly or by implication, estoppel, or otherwise, any license under the copyrights, patents or patent applications of Cambium or other 3rd Party supplied software, except for the normal non-exclusive, royalty free license to use that arises by operation of law in the sale of a product.

Restrictions

Software and documentation are copyrighted materials. Making unauthorized copies is prohibited by law. No part of the software or documentation may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language or computer language, in any form or by any means, without prior written permission of Cambium.

License Agreements

The software described in this document is the property of Cambium and its licensors. It is furnished by express license agreement only and may be used only in accordance with the terms of such an agreement.

High Risk Materials

Cambium and its supplier(s) specifically disclaim any express or implied warranty of fitness for any high risk activities or uses of its products including, but not limited to, the operation of nuclear facilities, aircraft navigation or aircraft communication systems, air traffic control, life support, or weapons systems (“High Risk Use”). Any High Risk is unauthorized, is made at your own risk and you shall be responsible for any and all losses, damage or claims arising out of any High Risk Use.

© 2019 Cambium Networks Limited. All Rights Reserved.

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Contents

About This User Guide ........................................................................................................................................... 1

Contacting Cambium Networks ...................................................................................................................... 1

Purpose ........................................................................................................................................................... 2

Cross references .............................................................................................................................................. 2

Feedback ......................................................................................................................................................... 2

Problems and warranty .......................................................................................................................................... 3

Reporting problems ......................................................................................................................................... 3

Repair and service ........................................................................................................................................... 3

Hardware warranty ......................................................................................................................................... 3

Security advice ........................................................................................................................................................ 4

Warnings, cautions, and notes ............................................................................................................................... 5

Warnings ......................................................................................................................................................... 5

Cautions ........................................................................................................................................................... 5

Notes ............................................................................................................................................................... 5

Caring for the environment .................................................................................................................................... 6

In EU countries ................................................................................................................................................ 6

In non-EU countries ......................................................................................................................................... 6

Chapter 1: Before You Start ............................................................................................................................ 1-1

Important Notes ................................................................................................................................................. 1-2

Safety Precautions & Declared Material ............................................................................................................. 1-3

General Equipment Precautions ................................................................................................................. 1-3

Allgemeine Vorsichtsmaßnahmen für die Anlage ....................................................................................... 1-5

Pre-installation Instructions ................................................................................................................................ 1-6

Packing ........................................................................................................................................................ 1-6

Transportation and Storage ........................................................................................................................ 1-6

Unpacking .................................................................................................................................................... 1-6

Inspection .................................................................................................................................................... 1-6

Antenna Types .................................................................................................................................................... 1-7

RFU-E Antenna Types .................................................................................................................................. 1-7

Power Specifications ........................................................................................................................................... 1-8

Electrical Requirements .............................................................................................................................. 1-8

Important Notes! ......................................................................................................................................... 1-8

Environmental Specifications ............................................................................................................................. 1-8

Chapter 2: Grounding the RFU-E ..................................................................................................................... 2-9

Chapter 3: Connecting the Data and Power Cables ....................................................................................... 3-11

Grounding the Cables ....................................................................................................................................... 3-12

Power Source .................................................................................................................................................... 3-15

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Contents

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Surge Protection ............................................................................................................................................... 3-16

Available Cable Options .................................................................................................................................... 3-17

Fiber Optic Cables - Single Mode............................................................................................................... 3-17

Fiber Optic Cables - Multi Mode ...................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.

DC Cable and Connector............................................................................................................................ 3-17

Cat-5e Cable and Specifications ................................................................................................................ 3-17

Outdoor CAT-5e Cable Specifications ........................................................................................................ 3-19

Outdoor DC Cable Specifications ............................................................................................................... 3-20

Securing the Cables ........................................................................................................................................... 3-20

Special Instructions for use of Glands ............................................................................................................... 3-21

General Installation Procedure ................................................................................................................. 3-22

Connecting an Optical Fiber Cable and SFP ...................................................................................................... 3-27

Connecting a DC Power Cable ........................................................................................................................... 3-31

Connecting a CAT-5e or CAT-6 Data Cable........................................................................................................ 3-34

Chapter 4: Generic Installation Procedures .................................................................................................. 4-40

Torque Requirements ....................................................................................................................................... 4-40

Chapter 5: Installation Procedure and Antenna Alignment – 1+0 with 43 dBi Flat Antenna and Alignment Device .................................................................................................................................................... 5-41

Pole Mount Assembly and Installation ............................................................................................................. 5-45

Procedure .................................................................................................................................................. 5-45

Wall Mount Assembly and Installation ............................................................................................................. 5-47

Attaching the RFU-E to the Installation and Alignment Device ........................................................................ 5-49

Performing Antenna Alignment Using the Enhanced Alignment Kit ................................................................ 5-51

Adjusting the Antenna Azimuth ................................................................................................................ 5-51

Adjusting the Antenna Elevation ............................................................................................................... 5-56

Chapter 6: 1+0 Direct Mount Installation...................................................................................................... 6-59

Chapter 7: RFU-E LEDs .................................................................................................................................. 7-63

Electrical GbE Interface (RJ-45) LEDs ......................................................................................................... 7-63

Optical GbE Interface (SFP) LED ................................................................................................................ 7-63

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Contents

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List of Figures Figure 1: RFU-E Data and Power Interfaces ............................................................................................................. 3-11

Figure 2: Cable Design ............................................................................................................................................. 3-18

Figure 3: Tightening the Front Portion of the Gland ............................................................................................... 3-26

Figure 4: Tightening the Rear Portion of the Gland ................................................................................................. 3-26

Figure 5: Installation and Alignment Device – Azimuth and Elevation Adjustment Tools ....................................... 5-41

Figure 6: Installation and Alignment Device – Azimuth Range ................................................................................ 5-43

Figure 7: Installation and Alignment Device – Extended Azimuth Range ................................................................ 5-43

Figure 8: Installation and Alignment Device – Delivery Elevation (45° Downward) ................................................ 5-44

Figure 9: Installation and Alignment Device – Highest Elevation (45° Upward) ...................................................... 5-44

Figure 10: Horizontal Polarization – Radio and Installation and Alignment Kit ....................................................... 5-49

Figure 11: Horizontal Polarization – Screws Location .............................................................................................. 5-49

Figure 12: Vertical Polarization – Radio and Installation and Alignment Kit ........................................................... 5-50

Figure 13: Vertical Polarization – Screws Location .................................................................................................. 5-50

Figure 14: Azimuth Screws – Top View (Azimuth 45° to the Right) ......................................................................... 5-54

Figure 15: Removing the Azimuth Screws (Side View) ............................................................................................ 5-54

Figure 16: Azimuth Screws in New Placement – Top View (Azimuth 45° to the Right) ........................................... 5-55

Figure 17: Repositioning the Azimuth Screws (Side View) ...................................................................................... 5-55

Figure 18: Horizontal / Vertical Pole ........................................................................................................................ 6-60

Figure 19: RFU-E LEDs – RJ-45 Interface .................................................................................................................. 7-63

Figure 20: RFU-E LED – SFP Interface ...................................................................................................................... 7-64

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Contents

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List of Tables Table 1: RFU-E Integrated Antenna – Electrical Parameters ..................................................................................... 1-7

Table 2: Maximum Cable Length ............................................................................................................................. 3-11

Table 3: Cable Grounding Kit ................................................................................................................................... 3-12

Table 4: Fiber Optic Cables - Single Mode ............................................................................................................... 3-17

Table 5: Fiber Optic Cables - Multi Mode ....................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.

Table 6: DC Cable and Connector ............................................................................................................................ 3-17

Table 7: CAT-5e Cable and Specifications ................................................................................................................ 3-17

Table 8: CAT-5e Cable Color Code ........................................................................................................................... 3-18

Table 9: Outdoor CAT-5e Cable Specifications – Electrical Requirements .............................................................. 3-19

Table 10: Outdoor CAT-5e Cable Specifications – Mechanical/ Environmental Requirements .............................. 3-19

Table 11: Outdoor DC Cable Specifications – Electrical Requirements ................................................................... 3-20

Table 12: Outdoor DC Cable Specifications – Mechanical/ Environmental Requirements ..................................... 3-20

Table 13: Cable Clamps ................................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.

Table 14: Glands Kit ................................................................................................................................................. 3-21

Table 15: Gland Caps ............................................................................................................................................... 3-21

Table 16: Materials for Preparing Ethernet Data Cables ......................................................................................... 3-34

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About This User Guide

This guide describes RFU-E installation procedures and provides additional information concerning system parts

and frequency bands.

This guide contains the following chapters:

• Chapter 1: Product description

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Contacting Cambium Networks

Support website: https://support.cambiumnetworks.com

Main website: http://www.cambiumnetworks.com

Sales enquiries: [email protected]

Support enquiries: https://support.cambiumnetworks.com

Repair inquiries https://support.cambiumnetworks.com

Telephone number list: http://www.cambiumnetworks.com/support/contact-support

Address: Cambium Networks Limited,

Linhay Business Park,

Eastern Road,

Ashburton,

Devon, UK,

TQ13 7UP

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About This User Guide Problems and warranty

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Purpose

Cambium Networks Point-To-Point (PTP) documents are intended to instruct and assist personnel in the operation,

installation and maintenance of the Cambium PTP equipment and ancillary devices. It is recommended that all

personnel engaged in such activities be properly trained.

Cambium disclaims all liability whatsoever, implied or express, for any risk of damage, loss or reduction in system

performance arising directly or indirectly out of the failure of the customer, or anyone acting on the customer's

behalf, to abide by the instructions, system parameters, or recommendations made in this document.

Cross references

References to external publications are shown in italics. Other cross references, emphasized in blue text in

electronic versions, are active links to the references.

This document is divided into numbered chapters that are divided into sections. Sections are not numbered, but

are individually named at the top of each page, and are listed in the table of contents.

Feedback

We appreciate feedback from the users of our documents. This includes feedback on the structure, content,

accuracy, or completeness of our documents. Send feedback to [email protected].

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About This User Guide Problems and warranty

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Problems and warranty

Reporting problems

If any problems are encountered when installing or operating this equipment, follow this procedure to investigate

and report:

1 Search this document and the software release notes of supported releases.

2 Visit the support website.

3 Ask for assistance from the Cambium product supplier.

4 Gather information from affected units, such as any available diagnostic downloads.

5 Escalate the problem by emailing or telephoning support.

Repair and service

If unit failure is suspected, obtain details of the Return Material Authorization (RMA) process from the support

website.

Hardware warranty

Cambium’s standard hardware warranty is for one (1) year from date of shipment from Cambium Networks or a

Cambium distributor. Cambium Networks warrants that hardware will conform to the relevant published

specifications and will be free from material defects in material and workmanship under normal use and service.

Cambium shall within this time, at its own option, either repair or replace the defective product within thirty (30)

days of receipt of the defective product. Repaired or replaced product will be subject to the original warranty

period but not less than thirty (30) days.

To register PTP products or activate warranties, visit the support website. For warranty assistance, contact the

reseller or distributor.

Caution

Using non-Cambium parts for repair could damage the equipment or void warranty. Contact

Cambium for service and repair instructions.

Portions of Cambium equipment may be damaged from exposure to electrostatic discharge. Use

precautions to prevent damage.

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About This User Guide Security advice

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Security advice

Cambium Networks systems and equipment provide security parameters that can be configured by the operator

based on their particular operating environment. Cambium recommends setting and using these parameters

following industry recognized security practices. Security aspects to be considered are protecting the

confidentiality, integrity, and availability of information and assets. Assets include the ability to communicate,

information about the nature of the communications, and information about the parties involved.

In certain instances Cambium makes specific recommendations regarding security practices, however the

implementation of these recommendations and final responsibility for the security of the system lies with the

operator of the system.

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About This User Guide Warnings, cautions, and notes

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Warnings, cautions, and notes

The following describes how warnings and cautions are used in this document and in all documents of the

Cambium Networks document set.

Warnings

Warnings precede instructions that contain potentially hazardous situations. Warnings are used to alert the reader

to possible hazards that could cause loss of life or physical injury. A warning has the following format:

Warning

Warning text and consequence for not following the instructions in the warning.

Cautions

Cautions precede instructions and are used when there is a possibility of damage to systems, software, or

individual items of equipment within a system. However, this damage presents no danger to personnel. A caution

has the following format:

Caution

Caution text and consequence for not following the instructions in the caution.

Notes

A note means that there is a possibility of an undesirable situation or provides additional information to help the

reader understand a topic or concept. A note has the following format:

Note

Note text.

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About This User Guide Caring for the environment

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Caring for the environment

The following information describes national or regional requirements for the disposal of Cambium Networks

supplied equipment and for the approved disposal of surplus packaging.

In EU countries

The following information is provided to enable regulatory compliance with the European Union (EU) directives

identified and any amendments made to these directives when using Cambium equipment in EU countries.

Disposal of Cambium equipment

European Union (EU) Directive 2002/96/EC Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE)

Do not dispose of Cambium equipment in landfill sites. For disposal instructions, refer to

http://www.cambiumnetworks.com/support

Disposal of surplus packaging

Do not dispose of surplus packaging in landfill sites. In the EU, it is the individual recipient’s responsibility to ensure

that packaging materials are collected and recycled according to the requirements of EU environmental law.

In non-EU countries

In non-EU countries, dispose of Cambium equipment and all surplus packaging in accordance with national and

regional regulations.

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Chapter 1: Before You Start

This chapter provides technical information about RFU-C installation. This chapter consists of the following

sections:

• Important Notes

• Safety Precautions & Declared Material

• Pre-installation Instructions

• Appendix Antenna Types

• Power Specifications

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Chapter 1: Before You Start Important Notes

phn-4026 003v000 Page 1-2

Important Notes

• For the warranty to be honored, install the unit in accordance with the instructions in this manual.

• Any changes or modifications of equipment not expressly approved by the manufacturer could void the user’s

authority to operate the equipment and the warranty for such equipment.

• RFU-E is intended for installation in a restricted access location.

• RFU-E must be installed and permanently connected to protective earth by qualified service personnel in

accordance with applicable national electrical codes

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Chapter 1: Before You Start Safety Precautions & Declared Material

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Safety Precautions & Declared Material

General Equipment Precautions

Caution

To avoid malfunctioning or personnel injuries, equipment or accessories/kits/plug-in unit

installation, requires qualified and trained personnel. Changes or modifications not expressly

approved by Cambium Networks could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.

Caution

Where special cables, shields, adapters and grounding kits are supplied or described in this manual,

these items must be used, to comply with the FCC regulations.

Caution

Use of controls, adjustments, or performing procedures other than those specified herein, may

result in hazardous radiation exposure.

Caution

When working with a RFU-C, note the following risk of electric shock and energy hazard:

Disconnecting one power supply disconnects only one power supply module. To isolate the unit

completely, disconnect all power supplies.

Caution

Machine noise information order - 3. GPSGV, the highest sound pressure level amounts to 70 dB (A)

or less, in accordance with ISO EN 7779.

Anti Static

Static electricity may cause body harm, as well as harm to electronic components inside the device.

Anyone responsible for the installation or maintenance of the RFU-C RFU must use an ESD Wrist

Strap. ESD protection measures must be observed when touching the unit. To prevent damage,

before touching components inside the device, all electrostatic must be discharged from both

personnel and tools.

Caution

In Norway and Sweden:

Equipment connected to the protective earthing of the building installation through the mains connection or through other equipment with a connection to protective earthing – and to a cable distribution system using coaxial cable, may in some circumstances create a fire hazard. Connection to a cable distribution system has therefore to be provided through a device providing electrical isolation below a certain frequency range (galvanic isolator, see EN 60728-11).

Utstyr som er koplet til beskyttelsesjord via nettplugg og/eller via annet jordtilkoplet utstyr – og er tilkoplet et kabel-TV nett, kan forårsake brannfare. For å unngå dette skal det ved tilkopling av utstyret til kabel-TV nettet installeres en galvanisk isolator mellom utstyret og kabel- TV nettet.

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Chapter 1: Before You Start Safety Precautions & Declared Material

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Utrustning som är kopplad till skyddsjord via jordat vägguttag och/eller via annan utrustning och samtidigt är kopplad till kabel-TV nät kan i vissa fall medfőra risk főr brand. Főr att undvika detta skall vid anslutning av utrustningen till kabel-TV nät galvanisk isolator finnas mellan utrustningen och kabel-TV nätet.

Caution

Précautions générales relatives à l'équipement

Caution

L’utilisation de commandes ou de réglages ou l'exécution de procédures autres que celles spécifiées dans les présentes peut engendrer une exposition dangereuse aux rayonnements.

Caution

L’usage de RFU-C s’accompagne du risque suivant d'électrocution et de danger électrique : le débranchement d'une alimentation électrique ne déconnecte qu'un module d'alimentation électrique. Pour isoler complètement l'unité, il faut débrancher toutes les alimentations électriques.

Caution

Bruit de machine d’ordre - 3. GPSGV, le plus haut niveau de pression sonore s'élève à 70 dB (A) au maximum, dans le respect de la norme ISO EN 7779.

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Chapter 1: Before You Start Safety Precautions & Declared Material

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Allgemeine Vorsichtsmaßnahmen für die Anlage

Caution

Wenn andere Steuerelemente verwendet, Einstellungen vorgenommen oder Verfahren durchgeführt werden als die hier angegebenen, kann dies gefährliche Strahlung verursachen.

Caution

Beachten Sie beim Arbeiten mit RFU-C das folgende Stromschlag- und Gefahrenrisiko: Durch Abtrennen einer Stromquelle wird nur ein.

Caution

Stromversorgungsmodul abgetrennt. Um die Einheit vollständig zu isolieren, trennen Sie alle Stromversorgungen ab.

Maschinenlärminformations-Verordnung - 3. GPSGV, der höchste Schalldruckpegel beträgt 70 dB(A) oder weniger gemäß EN ISO 7779.

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Chapter 1: Before You Start Pre-installation Instructions

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Pre-installation Instructions

Packing The equipment must be packed and sealed in moisture absorbing bags.

Transportation and Storage The equipment should be prepared for public transportation. The cargo must be kept dry during transportation, in

accordance with ETS 300 019-1-2, Class 2.3.

It is recommended that the equipment be transported to the installation site in its original packing case.

If intermediate storing is required, the packed equipment must be stored in a dry and cool environment, and out

of direct sunlight, in accordance with ETS 300 019-1-1, Class 1.2.

Unpacking The equipment is packed in sealed plastic bags and moisture absorbing bags are inserted. Any separate sensitive product such as printed boards, are packed in anti-static handling bags. The equipment is further packed in special designed cases.

Marking is done according to standard practice unless otherwise specified by customers. The following details must be marked:

• Customers address

• Contract No

• Site name (if known)

• Case No

Inspection Check the packing lists and ensure that correct parts numbers quantities of goods have arrived. Inspect for any

damage on the cases and equipment. Please report any damage or discrepancy to Cambium Networks support by

e-mailing to [email protected].

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Chapter 1: Before You Start Antenna Types

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Antenna Types

RFU-E Antenna Types RFU-E uses two types of antennas:

• Integrated 43 dBi Class 3 antenna

• Direct Mount antenna.

RFU-E Integrated Antenna The following table describes the electrical parameters of the RFU-E integrated antenna.

Table 1: RFU-E Integrated Antenna – Electrical Parameters

Frequency coverage 71-86 GHz

Gain 43dBi

3dB beam width (azimuth and elevation) 1°

Polarization Single Linear, V or H

Co/cross-polar ratio >30dB

Side lobe suppression ETSI EN 3020217-4 V2.1.1 (2017-05) | CLASS 3

Direct Mount Antenna RFU-E can be mounted directly using the following antenna types (for integrated antennas, specific antennas are

required):

• CommScope: VHLP series

The Direct Mount antenna interface is according to:

Waveguide Standard Antenna Flange

WR12 UG387/U

If a different antenna type (CPR flange) is used, a flange adaptor is required. Please contact your Cambium

Networks representative for details.

Note

Appropriate lubricant or grease can be applied to the screws that connect the RFU-E to the antenna

interface.

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Chapter 1: Before You Start Environmental Specifications

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Power Specifications

Electrical Requirements • Maximum Power Consumption: 43W (RFU-only)

Important Notes! • The unit must only be installed by service personnel.

• The unit must have a permanent connection to protective grounding.

• The RSL interface connector is intended for technician use only.

• When using an external power source, the disconnect device (circuit breaker) in the building installation:

o Shall be readily accessible and incorporated external to the equipment.

o The maximum rating of the overcurrent protection shall be up to 6 Amp.

Environmental Specifications Operating: ETSI EN 300 019-1-4 Class 4.1

Temperature range for continuous operating temperature with high reliability:

-33°C (-27°F) to +55°C (131°F)

Temperature range for exceptional temperatures; tested successfully, with limited margins:

-45°C (-49°F) to +60°C (140°F)

Humidity: 5%RH to 100%RH

IEC529 IP66

Storage: ETSI EN 300 019-1-1 Class 1.2

Transportation: ETSI EN 300 019-1-2 Class 2.3

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Chapter 2: Grounding the RFU-E Environmental Specifications

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Chapter 2: Grounding the RFU-E

List of Items

Item Description Quantity Remarks

1 PTP 820 GROUND CABLE FOR IDU and ODU 1

Required Tools

• Metric offset wrench key wrench #3

• Metric wrench 10mm

Procedure

1. On the front of each RFU-E unit, loosen the nut, plain washer, and serrated washer from the GND stud,

using the metric offset hexagon key and the wrench.

2. Place the cable lug (supplied with the RFU-E grounding kit) in place on the screw.

3. Secure the cable lug.

4. The second side of the GND cable should be connected to the main ground bar or terminal ground bar of

the site.

5. Perform a resistance test between the 2 lugs of the GND cable. Verify that the result is 0-2 ohms.

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Chapter 2: Grounding the RFU-E Environmental Specifications

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Note

The unit’s earthing screw terminal shall be permanently connected to protective earth in a building

installation in accordance with applicable national code and regulations by a service person.

Any outdoor antenna cable shield shall be permanently connected to protective earth in a building

installation.

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Chapter 3: Connecting the Data and Power Cables Environmental Specifications

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Chapter 3: Connecting the Data and Power Cables

RFU-E is connected to the IDU via a standard CAT-5e or preferably CAT-6/6a cable, with RJ-45 connectors on the

RFU and an RJ-45 connector on the IDU. They can also be connected to the IDU over optical fiber cables via the

optical (SFP) RFU connection on the IDU.

When using a CAT-5e or CAT-6 cable, the cable can carry both the data and the DC power required for the RFU-E.

The CAT-5e or CAT-6 cable is connected to P1.

When using an optical fiber cable, an external DC power cable is required to supply power to the RFU. The DC

power cable is connected to P1 and the optical fiber cable is connected to P2.

Note

P3 and P4 are reserved for future use.

Figure 1: RFU-E Data and Power Interfaces

Table 2: Maximum Cable Length

Interface Cable Type Maximum Length

Optical Fiber 300m

Electrical CAT-5e (24 AWG) 150m

CAT-6a (22 AWG) 150m

DC Power DC (18 AWG) 150m

DC (14 AWG) 151m-300m

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Chapter 3: Connecting the Data and Power Cables Grounding the Cables

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Grounding the Cables To fit the gland, the outer cable diameter should be between 6-10 mm.

Cables must be grounded as follows.

• For fiber cables (see Connecting an Optical Fiber Cable and SFP), no grounding is required.

• For DC power cables (see Connecting a DC Power Cable), no grounding is required.

• For CAT-5e/CAT-6 cables (see Connecting a CAT-5e or CAT-6 Data Cable), the shielded Ethernet cable (SF/UTP

construction) must be grounded to the antenna tower at the top (next to the RFU), the entry to the indoor

cabinet, and every 50m using the kit CAT6a_gnd_kit_kit.

Table 3: Cable Grounding Kit

Marketing Model Description

PTP 820 High Speed GND Kit for

CAT6A Cable

Universal Grounding Kit

To connect the grounding kit:

1. Strip the cable jacket.

2. Place the cable in the middle of the grounding bracket.

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Chapter 3: Connecting the Data and Power Cables Grounding the Cables

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3. Close the grounding bracket around the cable.

4. Tighten the two screws to secure the grounding bracket around the cable.

5. Install the grounding lug on the grounding bar, or directly to the tower.

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Chapter 3: Connecting the Data and Power Cables Grounding the Cables

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6. Tighten the grounding lug.

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Chapter 3: Connecting the Data and Power Cables Power Source

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Power Source

When selecting a power source, the following must be considered:

DC power can be from -40.5 to -59 VDC.

Recommended: Availability of a UPS (Uninterrupted Power Source), battery backup, and emergency power

generator.

The power supply must have grounding points on the AC and DC sides.

Caution!

The user power supply GND must be connected to the positive pole in the RFU-E power supply.

Any other connection may cause damage to the system!

Note

For the warranty to be honored, you must install the RFU-E in accordance with the instructions

above.

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Chapter 3: Connecting the Data and Power Cables Surge Protection

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Surge Protection

RFU-E includes built-in surge protection for its RJ-45 power and data port (P1). RFU-E’s surge protection

implementation for this port complies with EN61000-4-5, Class 4 , provided the DC or CAT-5e/CAT-6 cable was

prepared according to the instructions in Connecting a CAT-5e or CAT-6 Data Cable.

In areas in which severe lighting conditions are likely to occur, it is strongly recommended to add additional

protection by placing lightning protectors on the CAT-5e or CAT-6 cable, near the connection point with the RFU-E

unit.

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Chapter 3: Connecting the Data and Power Cables Available Cable Options

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Available Cable Options

Fiber Optic Cables - Single Mode

Table 4: Fiber Optic Cables - Single Mode

Marketing Model Description

N000082L176A PTP 820 Optical CABLE,SM, 5m

N000082L139A PTP 820 Optical CABLE,SM, 30m

N000082L140A PTP 820 Optical CABLE,SM, 50m

N000082L141A PTP 820 Optical CABLE,SM, 80m

N000082L142A PTP 820 Optical CABLE,SM, 100m

N000082L143A PTP 820 Optical CABLE,SM, 150m

DC Cable and Connector

Table 5: DC Cable and Connector

Marketing Model Description

N000082L019A

PTP 820 Outdoor_DC_cbl_2x18AWG_drum, 305m

N000082L165A PTP 820 Mini Power Adaptor

Cat-5e Cable and Specifications

Table 6: CAT-5e Cable and Specifications

Marketing Model Description

N000082L016A PTP 820 CAT5E Outdoor 100m drum

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Chapter 3: Connecting the Data and Power Cables Available Cable Options

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Marketing Model Description

This cable has the following specifications:

• Suitable for:

o Fast Ethernet

o Gigabit Ethernet

o PoE

Cable Design – The numbers in the figure below refer to the items listed beneath the figure.

Figure 2: Cable Design

• [1] Conductor

• [2] Insulation

• [3] Screen: Alu/Pet foil. Alu outside

• [4] Tinned copper braid

• [5] Jacket

Table 7: CAT-5e Cable Color Code

Pair Wire A Wire B

1 WHITE-blue BLUE

2 WHITE-orange ORANGE

3 WHITE-green GREEN

4 WHITE-brown BROWN

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Chapter 3: Connecting the Data and Power Cables Available Cable Options

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Outdoor CAT-5e Cable Specifications

Table 8: Outdoor CAT-5e Cable Specifications – Electrical Requirements

Cable type CAT-5e SFUTP, 4 pairs, according to ANSI/TIA/EIA-568-B-2

Wire gage 24 AWG

Stranding Solid

Voltage rating 70V

Shielding Tinned copper Braid (Coverage: >=80%) + Aluminum Foil

Pinout

Table 9: Outdoor CAT-5e Cable Specifications – Mechanical/ Environmental Requirements

Jacket UV resistant

Outer diameter 6-10 mm

Operating and Storage

temperature range

-40°C - 85°C

Flammability rating According to UL-1581 VW1, IEC 60332-1

RoHS According to Directive/2002/95/EC

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Chapter 3: Connecting the Data and Power Cables Securing the Cables

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Outdoor DC Cable Specifications

Table 10: Outdoor DC Cable Specifications – Electrical Requirements

Cable type 2 tinned copper wires

Wire gage 18 AWG (for ≤150m (492ft) installations, optical

connections)

14 AWG (for 150m ÷ 300m (492ft ÷ 984ft)

installations, electrical connections)

Stranding stranded

Voltage rating 600V

Spark test 4KV

Dielectric strength 2KV AC min

Table 11: Outdoor DC Cable Specifications – Mechanical/ Environmental Requirements

Jacket UV resistant

Outer diameter 7-10 mm

Operating and Storage

temperature range

-40°C - 85°C

Flammability rating According to UL-1581 VW1, IEC 60332-1

RoHS According to Directive/2002/95/EC

Securing the Cables All cables should be secured at every meter on-site using either a T-Rups kit, Marketing Model “Outdoor Ties” or cable clamps. When using the T-Rups kit, take special care to apply the proper amount of force in order to avoid damage to the cable. This is especially important for optical (SFP) cables.

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Chapter 3: Connecting the Data and Power Cables Special Instructions for use of Glands

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Special Instructions for use of Glands

Note

Each RFU-E unit is supplied with one gland. If additional glands are required, they must be ordered

separately, in kits of five glands each.

Table 12: Glands Kit

P/N Description

N000082L014A PTP 820 Glands_x5_KIT

In addition, gland caps can be ordered to protect the cable and connector from damage when elevating the cable and gland to the radio unit. See Step Error! Reference source not found. in Section Appendix , General Installation Procedure. Gland caps are ordered separately, in kits of 10 caps each.

Table 13: Gland Caps

P/N Description

N800082L009A PTP 820E Cable Protection Cap (Qty 10)

In order to remove the plastic plugs for the unit, you can use the flange of supplied glands to disconnect them. See figures below.

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Chapter 3: Connecting the Data and Power Cables Special Instructions for use of Glands

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General Installation Procedure This procedure applies to all cable types, and explains how to install the cables using long glands. The gland is

supplied assembled.

1. Before inserting a cable, you must disassemble the gland cap and gland rubber from the gland body.

2. Slide the gland cap into the cable.

3. Slide the gland rubber into the cable.

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Chapter 3: Connecting the Data and Power Cables Special Instructions for use of Glands

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4. Slide the cable into the body of the gland. If you are using a gland cap (see Step Error! Reference source

not found.), make sure to leave enough space for the gland cap to fit into the gland without disturbing the

cable.

5. Optionally, after securing the cable into the body of the gland, you can close the other side of the gland

with an M28 gland cap. The gland cap protects the cable and connector from damage when elevating the

cable and gland to the radio unit.

6. The M28 gland cap has a hook on top. After attaching the gland cap to the gland, you can connect a rope

to the hook and use this to lift the gland and cable up to the radio unit. Before screwing the gland into the

radio unit, you must remove the gland cap.

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Chapter 3: Connecting the Data and Power Cables Special Instructions for use of Glands

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7. If you used an M28 gland cap to close the gland when raising the gland and cable to the radio unit,

remove the gland cap from the gland at this point by unscrewing the cap.

8. Connect the cable to the port.

9. Screw the gland into the radio unit until there is full contact between the gland and the radio unit.

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Chapter 3: Connecting the Data and Power Cables Special Instructions for use of Glands

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Note

Before tightening the gland, make sure the gland is aligned with the tapped hole in the unit.

Tightening the gland at an angle can ruin the thread on the gland and prevent proper sealing of the

interface

10. Insert the main part of the gland into the thread in the radio body and tighten until there is full contact

and the gasket is fully contained between the gland and the radio and cannot be seen. Tighten the gland

gently and make sure there is no resistance. If there is resistance, stop immediately, and thread out the

gland. Verify that the gland thread is not damaged and tighten the gland again.

Note

Pay attention that the gland rubber is properly located and not damaged during the tightening of the

gland cap. If the gland thread is damaged do not use it!

11. Tighten the rear portion of the gland onto the main part of the gland and make sure that the main part of

the gland does not have an additional swivel after the rear portion is secured.

Note

If the main portion of the gland is rotated while the rear portion is seizing the cable, this may ruin the

cable connector.

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Chapter 3: Connecting the Data and Power Cables Special Instructions for use of Glands

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Figure 3: Tightening the Front Portion of the Gland

Figure 4: Tightening the Rear Portion of the Gland

12. Secure the cable to the lip of the gland using a tie wrap.

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Chapter 3: Connecting the Data and Power Cables Connecting an Optical Fiber Cable and SFP

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Connecting an Optical Fiber Cable and SFP

When using an optical fiber cable, the cable must be inserted in port P2. A separate DC power cable must be used

to connect the RFU-E to an external power source. See Connecting a DC Power Cable.

To connect an optical fiber cable and the SFP transceiver:

1. Use a pre-assembled cable.

2. Split the connector into two separate LC connectors (one for each fiber).

3. Remove the gland cap and rubber from the gland body.

4. Slide the gland cap into the cable.

5. Slide the rubber into the cable.

6. Insert the fibers with the connectors one by one into the cable gland.

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Chapter 3: Connecting the Data and Power Cables Connecting an Optical Fiber Cable and SFP

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7. Secure the cable to the lip of the gland using a tie wrap.

Important Note! If you are raising the cable to a radio unit on a tower, this step is crucial to prevent

the cable from slipping from the gland, which could damage the connector.

8. Connect the fibers to the SFP transceiver. Listen for the “click” to ensure that they are fully inserted.

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Chapter 3: Connecting the Data and Power Cables Connecting an Optical Fiber Cable and SFP

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9. Remove the tie wrap securing the cable to the gland.

Note A new tie wrap must be used to secure the cable to the gland at the end of the procedure,

as described in Step Error! Reference source not found..

10. Connect the connector into the RFU-E connector.

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Chapter 3: Connecting the Data and Power Cables Connecting an Optical Fiber Cable and SFP

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11. Tighten the gland to the radio unit until there is full contact between the gland and the radio unit.

12. Tighten the gland cap.

Important Note! Before tightening the gland, make sure the gland is aligned with the tapped hole in

the unit.

Tightening the gland at an angle can ruin the thread on the gland and prevent proper sealing of the

interface Tighten the gland gently and make sure there is no resistance. If there is resistance, stop

immediately, thread out the gland, and verify that the gland threads are not damaged. Then, tighten

the gland again.

If the gland thread is damaged do not use it!

13. Secure the cable to the gland using a tie wrap.

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Chapter 3: Connecting the Data and Power Cables Connecting a DC Power Cable

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Connecting a DC Power Cable

When the RFU-E is connected to the IDU via an optical fiber cable, a DC power cable must be connected to port P1

to provide power from an external power source to the RFU. A special power connector is used with the cable, as

described in Steps Error! Reference source not found. and .

Note: The DC power cable and connector must be ordered separately. See DC Cable and

Connector.

To connect a DC power cable:

1. Strip off 45 mm from the cable jacket.

2. Expose 10 mm at the edge of each of the two wires.

3. Insert the power cable into the gland.

4. Insert the power cable wires into the power connector.

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Chapter 3: Connecting the Data and Power Cables Connecting a DC Power Cable

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5. Insert the power cable wires into the power connector. Match “+” to the 0V wire and “-“ to the -48V wire,

and tighten the screws with a flat screwdriver.

6. Plug the power cable with connector into the P1 port.

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Chapter 3: Connecting the Data and Power Cables Connecting a DC Power Cable

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7. Screw the gland into the radio unit

Important Note! Before tightening the gland, make sure the gland is even with the cover. Tighten

the gland gently and make sure there is no resistance. If there is resistance, stop immediately and

verify that the gland is not being inserted at an angle. Tightening the gland at an angle can ruin the

thread on the gland and prevent proper sealing of the interface.

8. Tighten the gland cap.

9. Secure the cable to the gland with a tie wrap.

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Chapter 3: Connecting the Data and Power Cables Connecting a CAT-5e or CAT-6 Data Cable

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Connecting a CAT-5e or CAT-6 Data Cable

If you need to assemble the CAT-5e or CAT-6 cable, follow the instructions in section 0, Preparing the CAT-5e or

CAT-6 Cable and Plug-in Field, then proceed to section 0, Connection of CAT-5e or CAT-6 Cable to RFU-E.

If you using a pre-assembled CAT-5e or CAT-6 cable, follow the instructions in section 0, Preparing the CAT-5e or

CAT-6 Data Cable Already Assembled, then proceed to section 0, Connection of CAT-5e or CAT-6 Cable to RFU-E.

Note: To ensure proper grounding and connectivity, it is recommended to use pre-assembled CAT-

5e or CAT-6 cables.

Important Note! To ensure proper grounding, the RJ-45 plug must be shielded, with a crimping tail.

Preparing the CAT-5e or CAT-6 Cable and Plug-in Field

Table 14: Materials for Preparing Ethernet Data Cables

P/N Description

N000082L016A PTP 820 CAT5E Outdoor 100m drum

N000082L014A PTP 820 Glands_x5_KIT

N000082L173A PTP 820 High Speed GND Kit for CAT6A Cable

N000082L073A PTP 820 GBE_Connector_kit

To prepare the CAT-5e or CAT-6 cable and plug-in field:

1. Prepare the gland and insert the cable, as described in General Installation Procedure.

2. Strip off approximately 45 mm of the outer insulation jacket from the CAT-5e or CAT-6 cable.

3. Do not strip off the end of the cable shield, but rather, twist the shield to form a braid.

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Chapter 3: Connecting the Data and Power Cables Connecting a CAT-5e or CAT-6 Data Cable

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4. Roll back the foil shield insulation and wrap the drain wire around the foil. Do not remove any insulation

from the conductors.

5. Align the colored wires.

Note: Cord colors should be matched to the same pins on both ends of the cable.

6. Trim all wires to the same length. About 12 mm on the left should be exposed from the inner sheath.

7. Separate the wires and place the twisted shield between the separated wires.

8. Insert the wires into the RJ45 plug. Verify that each wire is fully inserted into the front of the RJ45 plug

and in the correct order, according to the pinouts shown in Section Appendix , Outdoor CAT-5e Cable

Specifications. The sheath of the CAT-5e or CAT-6 cable should extend into the plug by about 13 mm and

held in place by the crimp.

9. Extend the cable jacket with the shield into the connector about 5 mm for strain relief and shielding

connection.

10. Wrap the twisted braid firmly around the cable jacket and let the crimping tail of the RJ45 plug envelop it.

Important Note! To ensure proper grounding, it is essential that the twisted braid be firmly

connected to the RJ45 plug.

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Chapter 3: Connecting the Data and Power Cables Connecting a CAT-5e or CAT-6 Data Cable

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11. Crimp the RJ45 plug with the crimp tool. Make sure the twisted shield is crimped firmly to the RJ45 plug.

12. Verify that the wires ended up the correct order and that the wires extend to the front of the RJ45 plug

and make good contact with the metal contacts in the RJ45 plug.

13. Push back the CAT-5e or CAT-6 plug cover on the connector plug.

Note: It is recommended that the newly prepared cable be tested with a Cable Analyzer such as

the FLUKE DTX-1800 (or the equivalent), to make sure the cable complies with ANSI/TIA/EIA-568-B-2.

Make sure to verify both connectivity and grounding continuity at both ends of the cable.

Preparing the CAT-5e or CAT-6 Data Cable Already Assembled

To prepare the CAT-5e or CAT-6 cable already assembled:

1. Release the gland cap and the gland rubber slightly.

2. Insert the CAT-5e or CAT-6 cable into the gland cap and into the rubber gland.

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Chapter 3: Connecting the Data and Power Cables Connecting a CAT-5e or CAT-6 Data Cable

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3. Insert the CAT-5e or CAT-6 cable into the gland body.

Connection of CAT-5e or CAT-6 Cable to RFU-E

To connect the CAT-5e or CAT-6 cable to the RFU-E:

1. Remove the relevant cap from the RFU-E radio. You can use the side of the gland to unscrew the cap.

2. Connect the cable to the RFU-E.

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Chapter 3: Connecting the Data and Power Cables Connecting a CAT-5e or CAT-6 Data Cable

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3. Screw the gland into the radio unit.

Important Note! Before tightening the gland, make sure the gland is even with the cover. Tighten

the gland gently and make sure there is no resistance. If there is resistance, stop immediately and

verify that the gland is not being inserted at an angle. Tightening the gland at an angle can ruin the

thread on the gland and prevent proper sealing of the interface.

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Chapter 3: Connecting the Data and Power Cables Connecting a CAT-5e or CAT-6 Data Cable

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4. Tighten the gland cap.

5. Secure the cable to the gland using a tie wrap.

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Chapter 4: Generic Installation Procedures Torque Requirements

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Chapter 4: Generic Installation Procedures

Before starting an installation, use a leveler to make sure that the poles are 100% vertical. You need to check both

sides of each pole at 90 degrees separation. This is a critical step in any link but most important when installing

XPIC.

Torque Requirements When tightening the captive screws, use 20 Nm torque for radio-antenna, radio-mediation device, and mediation

device-antenna connections. In order to avoid misalignment, screws should be tightened progressively.

When fastening a waveguide to the radio or mediation device, use the following torque, according to frequency

and screw type:

• 6 GHz: M5/#10-32: 3.5 Nm

• 7/8-15 GHz: M4/#8-32: 2.5 Nm

• 18-42 GHz: M3/#4-40: 1Nm

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Chapter 5: Installation Procedure and Antenna Alignment – 1+0 with 43 dBi Flat Antenna and Alignment Device

Torque Requirements

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Chapter 5: Installation Procedure and Antenna Alignment – 1+0 with 43 dBi Flat Antenna and Alignment Device

When you order an RFU-E with a 43 dBi flat antenna, the radio and antenna are delivered together as a single unit.

The polarization is determined by the placement of the radio-antenna unit.

Figure 5: Installation and Alignment Device – Azimuth and Elevation Adjustment Tools

The installation and alignment device enables you to easily adjust the antenna’s azimuth and elevation, in gross

and fine intervals. Gross alignment enables you to adjust the azimuth and elevation in 15° increments. Fine

alignment enables you to make more precise adjustments by turning the Azimuth and Elevation nuts such that

each ¼ turn is equal to an adjustment of 0.25°.

There are two M8 Elevation Screws and two M8 Azimuth screws, as shown in Figure 5. Before starting the

alignment, make sure these screws are securely in place so they will not fall out during the procedure, but not too

tight, so as to enable you to manually adjust the azimuth and elevation to the approximate position you want,

before performing exact antenna alignment as described in the following sections.

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Chapter 5: Installation Procedure and Antenna Alignment – 1+0 with 43 dBi Flat Antenna and Alignment Device

Torque Requirements

phn-4026 003v000 Page 5-42

Upon delivery, the installation and alignment device is aligned 45° downward (elevation) and straight ahead

(azimuth).

You can adjust the azimuth up to 45° in either direction by manually turning the azimuth base.

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Chapter 5: Installation Procedure and Antenna Alignment – 1+0 with 43 dBi Flat Antenna and Alignment Device

Torque Requirements

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Figure 6: Installation and Alignment Device – Azimuth Range

For wall mount installations, you can adjust the azimuth an additional 45° in either direction by changing the placement of the Azimuth Screws. This enables you to adjust the azimuth a full 90° in either direction. See Extending the Azimuth Range.

Figure 7: Installation and Alignment Device – Extended Azimuth Range

You can adjust the elevation from the delivery position of 45° downward to a position as far as 45° upward. Be sure

to attach the RFU-E radio and antenna to the installation and alignment device before adjusting the elevation,

otherwise the weight of the radio and antenna might accidently reduce the elevation angle.

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Chapter 5: Installation Procedure and Antenna Alignment – 1+0 with 43 dBi Flat Antenna and Alignment Device

Torque Requirements

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Figure 8: Installation and Alignment Device – Delivery Elevation (45° Downward)

You can adjust the elevation upwards as far as 45° upward.

Figure 9: Installation and Alignment Device – Highest Elevation (45° Upward)

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Chapter 5: Installation Procedure and Antenna Alignment – 1+0 with 43 dBi Flat Antenna and Alignment Device

Pole Mount Assembly and Installation

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Pole Mount Assembly and Installation

The pole diameter range for pole mount installations is 8.89 cm – 11.43 cm (3.5 inches – 4.5 inches).

Note: The RFU-E radio can be assembled on the installation and alignment device on the ground,

prior to attaching the device to the pole mount, if the logistics of the location make this more

feasible than attaching the radio afterwards. See Attaching the RFU-E to the Installation and

Alignment Device.

List of Items

Item Description Quantity Remarks

1 PTP 820E Flat Antenna Mounting kit 1

Required Tools

• Socket key wrench inch set

• Socket key wrench metric set

• Open metric wrench set

Procedure 1. Open the outer bracket to slide the installation and alignment device onto the pole, then close the

bracket as shown in the figure below.

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Pole Mount Assembly and Installation

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2. To secure the installation and alignment device to the pole, tighten the four nuts on the outer bracket,

two on each side as shown in the figure below.

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Wall Mount Assembly and Installation

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Wall Mount Assembly and Installation

This section contains instructions for installing a mounting kit on a wall. A mounting kit should only be installed

on a concrete wall that is capable of supporting weight of at least 15 kg.

Item Description Quantity Remarks

1 RFU-E Flat Antenna Mounting Kit 1

2 RFU-E radio with 43 dBi Flat Antenna 1

3 Anchor screws M8x70 4 Not supplied with

mounting kit

4 M8x45 screws 4 Not supplied with

mounting kit

5 M8 spring washer 4 Not supplied with

mounting kit

6 M8 flat washer 4 Not supplied with

mounting kit

Required Tools

• Appropriate key wrench for the M8x45 screws

• A drilling machine

Note: In wall mount assembly, the 4 M10 nuts, 2 M10 flat and spring washers, 2 M10x150 screws,

and the rear bracket that are supplied with the mounting kit are not used.

Procedure

1. Place the mounting kit on the wall and mark four screws positions.

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Wall Mount Assembly and Installation

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2. Remove the bracket and drill four holes into the wall.

3. Insert the anchor screws into the wall.

4. Place the mounting kit in front of the 4 anchor screws and tighten the 4 M8 screws, spring washers, and

flat washers to secure the mounting device to the wall.

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Attaching the RFU-E to the Installation and Alignment Device

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Attaching the RFU-E to the Installation and

Alignment Device

1. Connect the RFU-E unit to the installation and alignment device, using the two M8 screws and washers

supplied with the installation and alignment kit. Attach the RFU-E according to the desired polarization, as

shown in the figures below. Note that:

o For vertical polarization, the upper screw must be approximately 2:00 to the right, the lower screw must be approximately 8:00 to the left, and the RSL interface should be at approximately 9:00 to the left.

o For horizontal polarization, the upper screw must be approximately 10:00 to the left, the lower screw must be approximately 4:00 to the right, and the RSL interface should be at the bottom.

Figure 10: Horizontal Polarization – Radio and Installation and Alignment Kit

Figure 11: Horizontal Polarization – Screws Location

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Figure 12: Vertical Polarization – Radio and Installation and Alignment Kit

Figure 13: Vertical Polarization – Screws Location

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Performing Antenna Alignment Using the Enhanced Alignment Kit

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Performing Antenna Alignment Using the

Enhanced Alignment Kit

You can easily adjust the azimuth and elevation of the antenna using a number of screws and nuts located on the

installation and alignment device (Figure 5Figure 5).

Adjusting the Antenna Azimuth

Note: For wall-mount installations, if it is necessary to adjust the azimuth by more than 45°, you

must first adjust the position of the Azimuth Screws. See Extending the Azimuth Range.

Performing Gross Azimuth Adjustment To adjust the antenna azimuth:

1. Loosen the Azimuth Fixing Pin (Figure 5) by pulling it gently out of its groove and rotating it counter-

clockwise.

2. Manually adjust the azimuth base to its required location.

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3. Once the azimuth base has been adjusted to its approximate location, lock the azimuth fixing pin by

rotating the pin clockwise until it appears to be aligned with its groove. At this point, you must adjust the

azimuth base until the fixing pin slips into its groove. There are notches within the device that enable you

to adjust the azimuth in 15° increments. You can then perform fine azimuth adjustment as described

below.

You will hear a click when the pin slips into the groove.

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Performing Fine Azimuth Adjustment To perform fine azimuth alignment:

1. Turn the Azimuth Nut (Figure 5), either by hand or using a key wrench, for fine tuning of the azimuth.

Each ¼ turn is equal to an adjustment of 0.25°.

2. Tighten the two M8 Azimuth Screws connected to the azimuth base.

Extending the Azimuth Range To extend the azimuth range beyond 45° in either direction:

1. Manually rotate the azimuth base 45° in the direction you want to align the azimuth.

2. Remove the two Azimuth Screws.

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Figure 14: Azimuth Screws – Top View (Azimuth 45° to the Right)

Figure 15: Removing the Azimuth Screws (Side View)

3. Insert the Azimuth Screws in the holes opposite their previous locations. For example, if you are adjusting the azimuth to the left, move the Azimuth Screw to the left of the device from the left hole to the right hole and move the Azimuth Screw to the right of the device from the right hole to the left hole, as

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shown in Figure 14 and Figure 16. This will place the azimuth at an angle of 45° to the left or 45° to the right.

Figure 16: Azimuth Screws in New Placement – Top View (Azimuth 45° to the Right)

Figure 17: Repositioning the Azimuth Screws (Side View)

4. Tighten the two Azimuth Screws by hand, leaving them free enough so that you can manually rotate the

azimuth base.

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5. Follow the procedures in Performing Gross Azimuth Adjustment and Performing Fine Azimuth Adjustment

to further adjust the azimuth from the 45° angle created by repositioning the Azimuth Screws.

Adjusting the Antenna Elevation

Performing Gross Elevation Adjustment To perform gross adjustment of the antenna elevation:

1. Loosen the Elevation Fixing Pin (Figure 5) by pulling it gently out of its groove and rotating it counter-

clockwise.

2. Move the Elevation Adaptor to the required location.

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Performing Antenna Alignment Using the Enhanced Alignment Kit

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3. Once the Elevation Adaptor has been adjusted to its approximate location, lock the elevation fixing pin by

rotating the pin clockwise until it appears to be aligned with its groove. At this point, you must adjust the

Elevation Adaptor until the fixing pin slips into its groove. There are notches within the device that enable

you to adjust the elevation in 15° increments. You can then perform fine elevation adjustment as

described below.

You will hear a click when the pin slips into the groove.

Performing Fine Elevation Adjustment To perform fine elevation alignment:

1. Turn the Elevation Nut (Figure 5), either by hand or using a key wrench, for fine tuning of the elevation.

Each ¼ turn is equal to an adjustment of 0.25°.

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2. Tighten the two M8 Elevation Screws connected to the Elevation Adaptor.

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Chapter 6: 1+0 Direct Mount Installation Performing Antenna Alignment Using the Enhanced Alignment Kit

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Chapter 6: 1+0 Direct Mount Installation

List of Items

Item Description Quantity Remarks

1 RFU-E RADIO 1

Required Tools

The following tools are required for the RFU-E installation:

• Metric offset hexagon socket key wrench #6 (Allen key)

• Phillips #2 screwdriver

Procedure

Important! Do not remove the transparent pressure window located on the antenna interface.

To install the RFU-E in a direct-mount 1+0 configuration:

Note: If necessary, change the antenna polarization by rotating the unit in accordance with the

relevant antenna installation guide.

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Figure 18: Horizontal / Vertical Pole

Twist orientation:

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• For horizontal polarization, locate the twist with the letter “H” vertical to the hook cover (at 3:00) and fasten

the two screws.

• For vertical polarization, locate the twist with the letter “V” vertical to the hook cover (at 3:00) and fasten the

two screws.

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1. Mount the RFU-E on the antenna using the four M8 captive screws and washers that are supplied,

assembled, with the RFU-E, and tighten the screws.

Note: Make sure the polarization mounting direction of the RFU-E is correct.

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Chapter 7: RFU-E LEDs

The RFU-E provides the following LEDs to indicate the status of the unit's interfaces, and the unit as a whole:

• Electrical GbE Interface (RJ-45) LEDs

• Optical GbE Interface (SFP) LED

• Status LED

Note: The EXT LED is not relevant for RFU-E.

Electrical GbE Interface (RJ-45) LEDs There are two Green LEDs on either side of the electrical (RJ-45) interface.

Figure 19: RFU-E LEDs – RJ-45 Interface

The LED on the left indicates the port’s Admin state:

• Off – Admin is Disabled.

• Green – Admin is Enabled.

The LED on the right indicates the interface's Admin and cable connection status, and whether there is traffic on

the interface:

• Off - Admin is Disabled or no cable is connected to the interface.

• Green - Admin is Enabled and a cable is connected to the interface.

• Blinking Green - Admin is Enabled and a cable is connected to the interface, and there is traffic on the

interface.

Optical GbE Interface (SFP) LED There is a single green LED to the upper right of the SFP interface.

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Figure 20: RFU-E LED – SFP Interface

The SFP LED indicates the interface’s Admin and cable connection status, and whether there is traffic on the

interface:

• Off - Admin is Disabled or no cable is connected to the interface.

• Green - Admin is Enabled and a cable is connected to the interface.

Unit LEDs The RFU-E has three LEDs that indicate the status of the radio link and the unit as a whole: Status, Radio, and EXT.

The EXT LED is not relevant for RFU-E.

Status LED The Status LED indicates the power status of the RFU:

• Off – The power is off.

• Red - The power is on, the system is in initialization phase, and the link to the IDU is not yet up.

• Green - The power is on, and the link to the IDU is up.

Radio LED The Radio LED indicates the status of the radio link:

• Off – The radio is off.

• Green - The power is on, and the radio carrier is operational (up).

• Red - A loss of frame (LOF), excessive BER, or signal degraded condition exists in at least one carrier.