inspection ii
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International Textile Ltd. 2
Company Profile
International Textile (ITL) is a dynamic group of companies characterized byits integrity to customers that have made it legendary as a great value of
excellence in manufacturing of quality textiles. It has structured a
professional operation staff in which empowerment and sense of
responsibility is the key to organizational development.
I.T.L has state of the art machinery backed by a well equipped laboratory.
SPINNING
Murata Jet Spinning
AutoCoro Spinning
Uster Tenso Rapid Tester
Uster UT-4
Auto Shorter tester
Tensile Tester
WEAVING
Beninger Warping Machine
Zell Sizing Machine
Sulzer Projectile Looms
DynaTerry Vamatex
Rapier Looms
PROCESSING
Pad Steam
J-Box
Loop Dryer
STITCHING
GGT Pattern Maker
Accu Mark
Gerber Infinity Plotter
Single & Double Needle Machines
Feedo Machine
Waist Band kansai machine
Snap Button Machine
Range cutters
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The company is
C e r t i f i e dC e r t i f i e d
Company Profile Cont
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Quality Objectives
Quality Control & Assurance QC&A Dept.
monitor product from its very basic stage.
Highly capable quality and technical team.
Quality Management Team is involved at each
production stage.
Quality Targets for each function
Never compromise over quality standards.
To achieve the quality objectives company is
bringing in use
Machinery/Maintenance and Preventive
Maintenance
Best available Quality Raw Materials
Safe and healthy work environment
Skilled Competent Worker/EmployeesTraining ( On Job / Internal / External /
Awareness QMS)
Sub-Contractors are Selected by Company
Policy
Well Equipped Laboratory and Competent
Quality Controller.
Rejection reduced at minimum levelOn time delivery
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Quality Check/Stages
Each product is checked as its comes in factory.
No products/item is issued without internal QC approvals
Raw materials and intermediate products are checked for quality at following stages
before its issued for bulk use.
Spinning & Yarn receiving
Weaving In-line QC
Greige fabric inspection
Processing in-line QC
Finish fabric In-house inspection
Stitching in-line & off-line
Stitching intermediate Audits
Stitching final Audits
Laboratory testing (Physical and Chemical)
Each inspection and audit is followed by random audits by the Quality manager.
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Quality Check/Stagesweaving
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Quality Assurance Program (QAP)
A Quality Assurance Program (QAP) is an integrated mix of QA functions (testing, inspection, audit,
etc) applied in such a way as to ensure an appropriate level of confidence in the quality and safety of a
manufactured product starting from very basic raw material and accessories to finished products.
Pre Production Developments
Initial product developments are done in order to access the product requirements.
Product Assessment
Product assessments are designed, firstly, to identify and correct safety problems at as early a stage as
possible (at initial development stage) in the product life and, secondly, to flag any potential QA issue.
Products specs
Pre production evaluation and product study would be carried out to develop a detail productspecification sheet.
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Product Testing
Each merchandized product is tested at following stages.
Raw Material Testing
Raw materials are tested at early a stage as possible, to ensure that the best recommendedmaterials are used in the manufacturing.
Pre Production Testing
Pre-production testing is carried out on final prototype samples, typical in all respects ofthe product to be manufactured in bulk. QC&A maintains reference samples
In-Process Product Testing
All products are test against requirements for their physical and chemical characteristics.
Accessories Testing
All the accessories are inspected against standards or stated requirements. Criteria for eachitem would be different depending on the nature of the item.
Final Inspection Testing
Post-production testing is done at our lab after the products have been finished, packed andare ready for shipment.
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Inspections
In general, the essential quality performance of a product will have been established ahead of
production and the purpose of quality assurance during production will be to ensure that the
required quality level is maintained.
Initial Production Inspections
Each Product is inspected at prototype stage before production starts. QC&A keep onereference sample for counter check
In-Process Quality Check (IPQC)
During production QC continuously monitors on going manufacturing processes.
Final Inspections (FIs)
Finished fabric is inspected for quality at AQL level II for quality before it is shipped.
Loading Inspection (LIs)Loading inspection is meant to complete the QA process for every order.
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Yarn Receiving
As Yarn receive in mill it is checked for various parameters.
Yarn is tested for count, tensile strength, moisture contents, UsterUT-4 and uster tensorapid tests.
After complete testing Yarn is issued for production.
SAMPLE FROM : I.T.L , C/O ITL #0 1
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Weaving & Greige Fabric
Weaving is closely monitored by Quality Dept.
Quality inspected by QCs for defects
First meter lab testing for specification.
Inspection at 4 or 10 point American system
Based on the defect frequency number of defects /100 sq mtr is calculated, which leads to acceptance orrejection of fabric.
Random audits by Quality Officer to assureeffective QA procedure.
No fabric can be issued for next process without QCaudit and written approval.
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Fabric Inspection
Greige fabric inspection point out the defect level and frequency and based upon these observations preventiveand corrective action are taken.
Each quality issue is immediately discussed with the concern production person for immediate action and apreventive action is designed for future improved quality.
The following general fabric faults are monitored and minimized at weaving stage.
Each defect is evaluated on 4 or 10 point American grading system.
Wrong Yarn CountGuide Mark
Picks Per InchOil Stain
Ends Per InchFloat
Uneven WidthCrack
Sizing StainDouble End
Damaged FabricDouble Pick
Color flyMiss End
Design OutMiss Pick
Temple MarkSelvage Tail
Reed MarkUneven Salvage
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Fabric Inspection Systems
Every fabric shipment is inspected for quality at 4 or 10 point American system.
Note:
Dyeing
1 Point
1 Point
3 Points
FABRIC INS PECTION C RITERIA
10 P OINT SYSTEM
Width wise points criteria
1 Point Up to 3"
3 Points Over 3" to 1/4 of the w idth.
5 Points Over 1/4 of the w idth to half of the w idth.
7 Points Over half of the w idth to 3/4 of the w idth.
10 Points Full w idth defect.
5 Points Minor crack of full w idth.
Length wise points criteria
10 Points 21-40" or 1 meter
5 Points 11-20 "
3 Points 6-10"
1 Point 5" and low er
Three consecutive 10 points w ill result in cuttable fault.Floats 1X1 cm 3 Points
Hole 1X1 Broken end/pick 3 Points
Hole 2X2 Broken ends/picks 5 Points
Hole Over 2X2 Broken ends/pi 10 Points
Stains 1x1 cm 3 Points
2X2 cms 5 Points
Over 2X2 cms 10 Points
Greige fabric for Printing Bleaching
Slubs 10 Points 1 Point
Knots 10 Points 1 Point
Hanging Thread 10 Points 3 Point
Yarn V ariation/Beam Motion/ Barre' effec t
Minor 5 Points
Major 10 Points
Full length defects including short end, selvage loose, selvage damage, wrong count,
Wrong draw ing, Reed marks, Temple marks, damaged selvage, w rong selvage,
Wrong w eaver and Defects exceeding 10 points limit
Cuttable de fects
Patta
Count/composition variation
Roll Rejection defects:-
Note:
Dyeing1 Point
1 Point
3 Points
Bleaching1 Point
Yarn Variation/Beam Motion/ Barre' effect
Greige fabric for Printing
Slubs 4 Points
Wrong weaver and Defects exceeding 10 points limit
Count/composition variationRoll Rejection defects:-
Full length defects including short end, selvage loose, selvage damage, wronWrong drawing, Reed marks, Temple marks, damaged selvage, wrong selva
Major 4 Points
Cuttable defectsPatta
Minor 2 Points
Knots 4 Points 1 Point
Hanging Thread 4 Points 3 Point
3 Points
Over 2X2 cms 4 Points
2X2 cms
Hole Over 2X2 Broken end 4 Points
Stains 1x1 cm 2 Points
Floats
Hole 2X2 Broken ends/pic 3 Points
1X1 cm 1 PointsHole 1X1 Broken end/pick 1 Points
1 Point 5" and lowerThree consecutive 10 points will result in c uttable fault.
4 Points 21-40" or 1 meter
2 Points 6-10"
3 Points 11-20 "
4 Points Over 12"
Length wise points criteria
2 Points Over 3" to 6" of the width.
3 Points Over 6" to to 12"
FABRIC INSPECTION CRITERIA
4 POINT SYSTEM
Width wise points criteria1 Point Up to 3"
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Note:
Dyeing
1 Point
1 Point
3 Points
Bleaching
1 Point
Yarn Variation/Beam Motion/ Barre' ef ect
Greige fabric for Printing
Slubs 4 Points
Wrong weaver and Defects exceeding 10 points limit
Count/composition variation
Roll Rejection defects:-
Full length defects including short end selvage loose, selvage damage, wr
f
,
Wrong drawing, Reed marks, Temple marks, damaged selvage, wrong selv
Major 4 Points
Cuttable defects
Patta
Minor 2 Points
Knots 4 Points 1 Point
Hanging Thread 4 Points 3 Point
3 Points
Over 2X2 cms 4 Points
2X2 cms
Hole Over 2X2 Broken end 4 Points
Stains 1x1 cm 2 Points
Floats
Hole 2X2 Broken ends/pic 3 Points
1X1 cm 1 Points
Hole 1X1 Broken end/ ick 1 Points
1 Point 5" and lower
Three consecutive 10 points will result in cuttable fault.
4 Points 21-40" or 1 mete
2 Points 6-10"
3 Points 11-20 "
4 Points Over 12"
Length wise points criteria
r
p
2 Points Over 3" to 6" of the width.
3 Points Over 6" to to 12"
FABRIC INSPECTION CRITERIA
4 POINT SYSTEMWidth wise points criteria1 Point Up to 3"
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Note:
Dyeing
1 Point
1 Point
3 Points
FABRIC INSPECTION CRITERIA
10 POINT SYSTEM
Width wise points criteria
1 Point Up to 3"3 Points Over 3" to 1/4 of the w idth.
5 Points Over 1/4 of the w idth to half of the w idth.
7 Points Over half of the w idth to 3/4 of the w idth.
10 Points Full w idth defect.
5 Points Minor crack of full w dth.
Length wise points criteria
i
10 Points 21-40" or 1 meter
5 Points 11-20 "3 Points 6-10"
1 Point 5" and low er
Three consecutive 10 points w ill esult in cuttable fault.
Floats 1X1 cm 3 Points
Hole 1X1 Broken end/pic 3 Points
Hole 2X2 Broken ends/picks 5 Points
Hole Over 2X2 Broken ends/pi 10 Points
Stains 1x1 cm 3 Points2X2 cms 5 Points
Over 2X2 cms 10 Points
Greige fabric for Printing Bleaching
Slubs 10 Points 1 Point
Knots 10 Points 1 Point
Hanging Thread 10 Points 3 Point
Yarn Variation/Beam Motion/ Barre' effect
Minor 5 PointsMajor 10 Points
Full length defects including short end, selvage loose, selvage damage, w rong count,
Wrong draw ing, Reed marks, Temple marks, damaged selvage, w rong selvage,
Wrong w eaver and Defects exceeding 10 points limit
Cuttable defects
Patta
Count/composition variation
Roll Rejection defects:-
r
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Processing
directly monitored by Quality department.
QC continuously monitors the fabric processingat different stages
Randomly audited by QC for quality.
Each lot is marked separately and properprocess tail and shade band is prepared to checkconsistency.
Fabric is tested for its physical and chemicalparameters including fastness tests at ITL lab
NO fabric is issued without lab testing and
QC&A approval
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Finished Fabric
This process takes place when the fabric is sent to our rolling department where it is checked by
our inspectors, defected areas are marked by stickers and sent to our stitching department for final
editing before production.
The fabric received in our rolling department after processing is inspected 100% on tables by our
inspectors. There are two inspectors assigned per table to ensure that every yard is evaluated
meticulously at our end. From there on, the fabric is rolled on a rolling machine and inspected asecond time by our well trained inspectors for any defects that may have been left out in the initial
checking
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Laboratory Testing
Fiber/Yarn Testing
Uster UT-4 for yarn testing
Uster Tenso Rapid for single yarn.
Uster AutoShorter Count tester.
Lea tensile strength tester.
Fabric Testing
DataColor Spectrophotometer
Pad steam for lab colour matching
Padder and curring machine
Lundro meter
Milnor Washer
Stiffness tester
Strength Tester (SDL) fabric
ITL has a well equipped laboratory in which tests facilitate our spinning and processingplant at all stages of production.
Other Equipment Include:
Dryer
Colour assessment light box (VeriVide)
Drying ovens
pH meterSoil release assessment board
Digital balance
Humidifier
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Cutting & Stitching
Fabric received from processing is inspected in finish fabric rolling dept.
Fabric physical and chemical (washing) testing is done in ITL processing lab.
Fabric inspected at finish fabric rolling dept. is 100% inspected by checkers and randomly by the QCs.
Each roll is checked for width, shade (lot to lot, roll to roll, side to side, and end to end)
Fresh fabric approved by QC is forwarded to cutting department.
Cutting department cut and sew one piece pattern initially for pattern approval from QA before bulk
production cutting.Cutting is done as per approved pattern and each cutting range is checked by QC.
Before forwarding fabric to stitching proper bundling and marking is done to group different parts.
Stitching department stitch the article before bulk production to approve the stitching and other accessories
requirements.
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Quality Conformance Sequence at cutting &
Stitching
Finished fabric inspection
Spreading & Cutting
Pattern marking
Initial production
sample approval from
QC
Inline inspection / audits
Final audits
Shipment audits
Fabric grading fromrolling dept.
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