innovative retaining wall systems

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The Innovative Precast Retaining Wall Solution PRESENTED BY: Adam T Baker, LHV Precast NYS County Highway Superintendents

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Page 1: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

The Innovative Precast Retaining Wall Solution PRESENTED BY:

Adam T Baker, LHV Precast

NYS County Highway Superintendents

Page 2: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

• The Stone Strong Story

• Concept

• Components

• Design Theory

• Construction Details

• Innovative Solutions

Precast Modular Block Retaining Walls

Page 3: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

The Stone Strong Story

8’

3’

44”

Patent No. 6,796,098

The largest retaining wall block in the industry!

Page 4: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Size/Mass

- Gravity Retaining Walls

- ROW/Utility Issues

- Inherent Stability

- Visual Scale

Firebaugh Precast

Dillon, CO

Retail Development

Innovative Stone

Lincoln, NE

Capital Beach Erosion Control

MBO Precast

Middlesboro, MA

Oak Point Retirement Community

The Concept of Stone Strong

Page 5: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Innovative Stone

Lincoln, NE

Williamsburg Village Shoreline Protection

Innovative Stone

Omaha, NE

Harrison Street Reconstruction

LHV Precast

Rensselaer County, NY

Caretakers Rd., Walloomsac River

Versatility

- Flexible Geometry

- Adaptable

- Speed of Installation /

Productivity

The Concept of Stone Strong

Page 6: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

8Size/Mass

8Versatility Engineered System

- Lifting Loops

- Recesses

- Voids

- Drainage

The Concept of Stone Strong

Page 7: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Precast

The Concept of Stone Strong

Page 8: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

24 SF Block

96” x 36” x 44” Weight: 6,000 lbs

Patent No. 6,796,098

MBO Precast

Milford, MA

Innovative Stone

Nebraska City, NE

Systems Components

Page 9: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Egyptian Concrete

Carbondale, IL

Aspen Court

Innovative Stone

Lincoln, NE

Pioneer Business Park

24 SF Top Block

96” x 36” x 44” Weight: 5,400 lbs

Systems Components

Page 10: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Innovative Stone

Lincoln, NE

6 SF Block

48” x 18” x 44” Weight: 1,500 lbs

Systems Components

Page 11: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Built-In versatility

End/Corner Block

Patent No. 7,073,304

Corner Blocks

Accessories

Systems Components

Dual Face Block

Page 12: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Mass Extender Block

96” x 36” x 56” Weight: 10,000 lbs

Systems Components

Page 13: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

24SF-62 Block

96” x 36” x 62” Weight: 6,600 lbs

Systems Components

Page 14: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

24SF-86 Block

96” x 36” x 86” Weight: 7,400 lbs

Systems Components

Page 15: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Engineering Manual

Sound Engineering

Behind Stone Strong

www.stonestrong.com

Page 16: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Engineering Manual

www.stonestrong.com

Page 17: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Third-party review

Rigorous review

by committee of

national experts

HITEC Evaluation

Page 18: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

What DOT can take from the report:

- Evidence of conformance w/ AASHTO methodologies

- Rigorous technical review

- Viable alternative to traditional retaining systems

HITEC Evaluation

Page 19: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

AASHTO Bridge Manual

FHWA-NHI-00-043, MSE

Walls and Reinforced

Soil Slopes

Design Theory

Barbour Concrete Co.

Trinity Woods

Independence, Missouri

ECI Concrete

Mishawaka, Indiana

Page 20: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

COULOMB

ACTIVE EARTH PRESSURE COEFFICIENT

2

2

2

coscos

sinsin1coscos

cos

β

Ka

Gravity Walls

Design Methodology

Page 21: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Gravity Walls - IBC

Page 22: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Gravity Walls - AASHTO

Page 23: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Load Resistance Factor Design (LRFD)

Gravity Walls

Innovative Stone

Missouri River Bridge

Yankton, South Dakota

Page 24: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Gravity Walls - LRFD

Page 25: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Gravity Walls - Vertical

Page 26: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Gravity Wall Analysis

Page 27: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Gravity Wall Analysis

Page 28: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Well established methodology

to resolve complex loading

conditions & geometry

Not commonly used due to

computational effort

More accurate assessment of

actual load applied outside of

Coulomb contributory area

Variation of Coulomb

technique

Still consistent with AASHTO

and other standards

Trial Wedge Method

Page 29: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Interaction Reports

Geogrid Reinforced Walls

Page 30: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Detail Library

- Web site

- CAD detail files available

Construction Details

www.stonestrong.com

Page 31: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Innovative Stone

Lincoln, NE

MBO Precast

Massachusetts

Corners / Radius

- 24 SF

Construction Details

Page 32: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Corners / Radius

- 6 SF

Construction Details

Page 33: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Innovative Stone

Lincoln, Nebraska

Office Park

Top End / Steps

Construction Details

Page 34: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Base / Embedment

Construction Details

Page 35: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Backfill Compaction

- Proper compaction (and moisture control) is critical part

of retaining wall construction.

Construction Details

Page 36: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Innovative Stone

Lincoln, Nebraska

Typical Compaction

Requirements

- No reduced compaction

requirement behind face

- Less sensitive to

displacement

- Able to support

compaction equipment

Construction Details

Page 37: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Innovative Stone

Omaha, Nebraska

Harrison Street

Integrated Structures

Innovative Solutions

Page 38: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

LHV Precast

New York

County Bridge Abutment

Bridge Abutments

Innovative Solutions

Page 39: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Application of Design & Assembly Of Components

Page 40: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Orange Co Bull Mill Bridge

Page 41: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Orange Co Bull Mill Bridge

Page 42: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Orange Co Bull Run Bridge

Page 43: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Orange Co Bull Mill Bridge

Page 44: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Orange Co Bull Run Bridge

Page 45: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

MBO Precast

Massachusetts

Deerfield Crossing

Pipe Penetrations

Innovative Solutions

Page 46: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Innovative Stone

Omaha, NE

Shadow Lake Box Culvert

Hybrid Applications

Innovative Solutions

Page 47: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Engineered Solution

Page 48: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Orange Co Rte 105 – Hurricane Irene

Page 49: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Orange Co Rte 105

Page 50: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Hamilton Co

Page 51: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Dry Brook Rd Bridge Ulster Co

Page 52: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Cascade Brook – Hurricane Irene

Page 53: Innovative Retaining Wall Systems

Cascade Brook Ulster Co