innovation technology technology transfer. type and extent of innovation
TRANSCRIPT
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Innovation technologyInnovation technology
Technology transfer
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Type and extent of innovationType and extent of innovation
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Type and extent of innovationType and extent of innovation
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Type and extent of innovationType and extent of innovation
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Life cycle of technologyLife cycle of technologyM
arke
t vo
lum
e
launch growth maturity obsolescence
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launchgrowthmaturityobsolescence
Life cycle of technologyLife cycle of technology
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Source of innovationSource of innovation
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technological Innovation
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OBTAIN NEW TECHNOLOGIES IS A KEY TO THE COMPANY THAT SHOULD:
KEEP YOUR LEVEL COMPETITIVENESS '
ACHIEVE SUCCESS POLICY AND GROWTH
EXPANSION INTO NEW MARKETS
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TECHNOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGICAL APPLICATIONSAPPLICATIONS
INNOVATION OF PRODUCT
INNOVATION OF PROCESSES
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SHORT-TERM EFFECTS OF SHORT-TERM EFFECTS OF INNOVATION INNOVATION
MACRO
GROWTH IN DEMAND FOR WORK IN SOME AREAS AND REDUCTION IN OTHER
TOTAL EMPLOYMENT GROWTH IN DEMAND
IMPROVEMENTS IN PRODUCTION TECHNIQUES NEW USE OF NATURAL RESOURCES BIRTH OF TECHNOLOGICAL GAP BETWEEN COUNTRIES
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SHORT-TERM EFFECTS OF SHORT-TERM EFFECTS OF INNOVATION INNOVATION
MICRO
COST OF PRODUCTION
PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
IMPROVEMENT OF PRODUCTION PROCESS CONTROL SYSTEMS
NEW PRODUCTS AND / OR BETTER QUALITY
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LONG TERM EFFECTSLONG TERM EFFECTS
CHANGES IN:
MARKET STRUCTURE
STRATEGIC FACTORS
INTERNATIONAL STRUCTURE
MARKET REGULATION
KONTRATIEV
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INNOVATION INTO COMPANIESINNOVATION INTO COMPANIES
Suppliers domain
Scale intensive
Specialist suppliers
Science- based
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Science-based firmsScience-based firms
(Electronic, chemical, …)
Provide technology to:
intensive production enterprises specialist suppliers companies dominated by suppliers
Import technology by: specialist suppliers
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Enterprise-scale intensiveEnterprise-scale intensive
Enterprise-scale intensive(Automotive, metals ,...)
Provide technology to: specialist suppliers companies dominated by suppliers
Import technology by: science-based firms specialist suppliers
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Specialist suppliersSpecialist suppliers
(Mechanical engineering instrumentationand machine tools)
Import and provide technology to: scale-intensive firms science-based firms
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Companies dominated by Companies dominated by supplierssuppliers
(Agricultural, textile, …)
Import technology by: science-based firms scale-intensive firms
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INNOVATION AND INNOVATION AND PRODUCTIVITYPRODUCTIVITY
INCREASING PRODUCTIVITY OF WORK
INCREASE THE PRODUCTIVITY OF CAPITAL
INCREASE IN PRODUCTION SYSTEM ALSO IN THE FIELDS OF HIGH-TECH
Characterized by a continuous drop in prices
IS IT ESSENTIAL?
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INNOVATION AND INNOVATION AND FLEXIBILITYFLEXIBILITY
Innovation, thereby increasing the flexibility allowed production facilities to achieve adeguate to meet the needs of the market
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INNOVATION AND INNOVATION AND DECENTRALIZATIONDECENTRALIZATION
INNOVATION IS ONE OF THE CAUSES OF
DECENTRALIZATION.
WHY?