innovation and efficiency - d.school talk

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Lean Way Forward: Innova0on & Efficiency Combine design and development. Or: Doing the right things. And doing the things right. Jochen Gürtler, TIP Core Innova-on Manager School of Design Thinking, HassoPla;nerIns-tute Potsdam June 19 th 2012 With contribu,on from Mar,n Fassunge, Tobias Hildenbrand and Boris Bezirtzis

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As part of my work as teacher at the school of Design Thinking at the Hasso-Plattner-Institute (HPI) I gave this talk describing how we combine at SAP lean and agile methodologies with design thinking to ensure efficiency and innovation. doing ther right things. and doing the things right.

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Page 1: Innovation and Efficiency - d.school talk

Lean  Way  Forward:  Innova0on  &  Efficiency    Combine  design  and  development.  Or:  Doing  the  right  things.  And  doing  the  things  right.  

Jochen  Gürtler,  TIP  Core  Innova-on  Manager  School  of  Design  Thinking,  Hasso-­‐Pla;ner-­‐Ins-tute  Potsdam  June  19th  2012    

   With  contribu,on  from  Mar,n  Fassunge,  Tobias  Hildenbrand  and  Boris  Bezirtzis  

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 2 CLICK TO EDIT MASTER TITLE STYLE © SAP 2012 | 2 ABOUT  ME.  PEOPLE.  IDEAS.  RESULTS.  

Exper0se  Master  in  Computer  Science  15  year  professional  soHware  development  in  different  roles  like  developer,  architect,  product  owner  and  manager  Cer-fied  Gestalt  prac--oner  &  Business  Coach    

Design  Thinking  Coach  Interests  My  children,  my  family,  my  friends  

Traveling  all  around  the  world  Jazz  and  playing  trumpet  Wri-ng  books  and  blogs  

Cinema  and  movies  What  is  needed  for  change  and  growth?  

 

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 3 © SAP 2012 | 3 © SAP 2012 | 3 SAP  –  NEVER  HEART  ABOUT  THIS?  

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 4 © SAP 2012 | 4

WHY LEAN ?

© SAP 2012 | 4

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 5 © SAP 2012 | 5 © SAP 2012 | 5 NO,  WE  DO  NOT  BUILD  CARS  

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 6 © SAP 2012 | 6 © SAP 2012 | 6 ELEMINATE  WASTE  MAXIMZE  VALUE  FOR  YOUR  CUSTOMER  

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 7 © SAP 2012 | 7 CONSEQUENCES  OF  WATERFALL  

Analyze Design

Code

Test

Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4

Fear of delivery

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 8 © SAP 2012 | 8 INTRODUCTION  OF  TEAM  BASED  ORGANIZATION  

Chief Product team

Implementation teams

release backlog

release planning

sprint backlog

product backlog

Area Product team

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 9 © SAP 2012 | 9 INTRODUCTION  OF  LARGE  SCALE  SCRUM  

Retrospectives

Split organization into teams

Split work

Split time

Deliver more frequently

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 10 © SAP 2012 | 10 WHAT  WE  HAVE  LEARNED    

Improve ratio of planning and execution

Build quality into products from the inside out.

Incorporate early feedbacks

Train coaches within the organization

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 11 © SAP 2012 | 11 WHAT  ELSE  DID  WE  DO?  

Kaizen / Continuous Improvement in large scale

Respect for People: Lean Leadership Development

We learned to deliver reliably

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 12 © SAP 2012 | 12 COMPLEMENTING  SCRUM  WITH  ENGINEERING  PRACTICES  

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 13 © SAP 2012 | 13

WHY IS EFFICIENCY NOT ENOUGH ?

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 14 © SAP 2012 | 14 GOAL  IS  NOT  TO  PRODUCE  MORE  STUFF  EFFICIENTLY    

“There is surely nothing quite so useless, as doing with great efficiency what should not be done at all.” - Peter Drucker

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 15 © SAP 2012 | 15 WHY  IS  INNOVATION  SO  DIFFICULT?  

Exploration

Search for new knowledge

Invention of business

Intuitive thinking

Validity

Exploitation

Maximization of payoff from existing knowledge

Administration of business

Analytical thinking

Worship altar of reliability

© 2009, Roger Martin, The Design of Business

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 16 © SAP 2012 | 16 APPLY  DESIGN  THINKING  

Viability Feasibility

Desirability

Innovation

Understanding the needs of the customer via multiple prototypes

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 17 © SAP 2012 | 17 HOW  DESIGN  THINKING  HELPS?  

Embrace experimentation

Show don’t tell Radical collaboration

Focus on user needs

Doing than planning

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 18 © SAP 2012 | 18 YOUR  PRODUCT  IS  NOT  „THE  PRODUCT“  

© 2012, Ash Maurya, Running Lean

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 19 © SAP 2012 | 19 MEASURE  WHAT  YOU  CAN  MEASURE  

# of customers using a product that didn’t exist 3 years ago

% of revenue coming from offerings that didn’t exist 3 years ago

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 20 © SAP 2012 | 20 INNOVATION  CULTURE  

Innovation Goals

Access to the customers and technology

Metrics

Business orientation

Time & resources

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 21 © SAP 2012 | 21 COMBINE  DESIGN  AND  DEVELOPMENT  

artifacts

Story- -mapping

Personas

Synthesis

Dev teams

backbone user stories

story telling clustering

profile buglist

backlog

Prototyping

Design + Development

Product Vision

paper prototypes artifacts

Product Owner

Design and Development share the same values and

are complementary

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 22 © SAP 2012 | 22

DO YOU HAVE AN EXAMPLE?

© SAP 2012 | 22

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 23 © SAP 2012 | 23 © SAP 2012 | 23 SAP  SAILING  PROGRAM  TECHNOLOGY  SPONSORING  AT  IT  BEST  

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 24 © SAP 2012 | 24 © SAP 2012 | 24 THE  TEAM  A  GOOD  MIX  IS  ALWAYS  BETTER  

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 25 © SAP 2012 | 25 © SAP 2012 | 25 ONE  TEAM  –  ONE  OFFICE  WHEN  WORK  BECOMES  FUN    

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 26 © SAP 2012 | 26 © SAP 2012 | 26 USER  RESEARCH  UNDERSTAND  THE  NEEDS  OF  OUR  USERS  

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 27 © SAP 2012 | 27 © SAP 2012 | 27 STORY  TELLING  TELL  ME  YOUR  STORIES  AND  I  WILL  UNDERSTAND  

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 28 © SAP 2012 | 28 © SAP 2012 | 28 SYNTHESIS  WHAT  ARE  THE  REALLY  IMPORTANT  TOPICS?  

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 29 © SAP 2012 | 29 © SAP 2012 | 29 2  PERSONAS  A  SAILOR  AND  HER  COACH  

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 30 © SAP 2012 | 30 © SAP 2012 | 30 IDEATION  CREATE  MANY  IDEAS  TO  FIND  THE  RIGHT  ONES  

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 31 © SAP 2012 | 31 © SAP 2012 | 31 PRODUCT  VISION  WRITE  IT  DOWN  TO  BECOME  CONCRETE  

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 32 © SAP 2012 | 32 © SAP 2012 | 32 USER  STORY  MAP  PLAN  AND  STRUCTURE  YOUR  VISION  

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 33 © SAP 2012 | 33 © SAP 2012 | 33 DEVELOPMENT  MODEL  LEAN.  LEANER.  TEAMIFIED  

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 34 © SAP 2012 | 34 © SAP 2012 | 34 PROTOTYPING  MAKE  IT  REAL.  FAIL  EARLY.  GET  FEEDBACK  

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 35 © SAP 2012 | 35 © SAP 2012 | 35 SAP  SAIL  BETTER.  PUBLICLY  AVAILABLE  TODAY  

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 36 © SAP 2012 | 36 SAP  SAIL  BETTER:  COMBINING  DESIGN  &  DEVELOPMENT  

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 37 © SAP 2012 | 37

WHAT´S NEXT?

© SAP 2012 | 37

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 38 CLICK  TO  EDIT  MASTER  TITLE  STYLE  © SAP 2012 | 38

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 39 CLICK  TO  EDIT  MASTER  TITLE  STYLE  © SAP 2012 | 39

2.  SCALING  

1.  SERVICES  

3.  SPACES  Provide  SERVICES  suppor0ng  wave  2  &  3  Design  Thinking  projects  to  ensure  success  

and  learn  for  SCALING  

Embed  Design  Thinking  in  the  development  processes  with  content  and  rollout  support  

Make  flexible  SPACES  available  incl.  furniture  and  equipment  

© SAP 2012 | 39 DESIGN  THINKING  2012.  LEARN  AND  SCALE  IN  THREE  DIMENSTIONS  

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 40 © SAP 2012 | 40 © SAP 2012 | 40 10  THINKS.  Why  not  starEng  today?  

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 41 © SAP 2012 | 41 © SAP 2012 | 41 WOULD  YOU  LIKE  TO  JOIN  THE  TRIP?  Contact  me  

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Thank  you.  Contact me: Jochen  Gürtler  TIP  Core  Innova-on  Manager  SAP  AG  Dietmar-­‐Hopp-­‐Allee  16  69190  Walldorf  +49  6227  7  48272  /  +49  174  91  63  497  

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©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 43

No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or for any purpose without the express permission of SAP AG. The information contained herein may be changed without prior notice.

Some software products marketed by SAP AG and its distributors contain proprietary software components of other software vendors.

Microsoft, Windows, Excel, Outlook, PowerPoint, Silverlight, and Visual Studio are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.

IBM, DB2, DB2 Universal Database, System i, System i5, System p, System p5, System x, System z, System z10, z10, z/VM, z/OS, OS/390, zEnterprise, PowerVM, Power Architecture, Power Systems, POWER7, POWER6+, POWER6, POWER, PowerHA, pureScale, PowerPC, BladeCenter, System Storage, Storwize, XIV, GPFS, HACMP, RETAIN, DB2 Connect, RACF, Redbooks, OS/2, AIX, Intelligent Miner, WebSphere, Tivoli, Informix, and Smarter Planet are trademarks or registered trademarks of IBM Corporation.

Linux is the registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the United States and other countries.

Adobe, the Adobe logo, Acrobat, PostScript, and Reader are trademarks or registered trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated in the United States and other countries.

Oracle and Java are registered trademarks of Oracle and its affiliates.

UNIX, X/Open, OSF/1, and Motif are registered trademarks of the Open Group.

Citrix, ICA, Program Neighborhood, MetaFrame, WinFrame, VideoFrame, and MultiWin are trademarks or registered trademarks of Citrix Systems Inc.

HTML, XML, XHTML, and W3C are trademarks or registered trademarks of W3C®, World Wide Web Consortium, Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Apple, App Store, iBooks, iPad, iPhone, iPhoto, iPod, iTunes, Multi-Touch, Objective-C, Retina, Safari, Siri, and Xcode are trademarks or registered trademarks of Apple Inc.

IOS is a registered trademark of Cisco Systems Inc.

RIM, BlackBerry, BBM, BlackBerry Curve, BlackBerry Bold, BlackBerry Pearl, BlackBerry Torch, BlackBerry Storm, BlackBerry Storm2, BlackBerry PlayBook, and BlackBerry App World are trademarks or registered trademarks of Research in Motion Limited.

© 2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved.

Google App Engine, Google Apps, Google Checkout, Google Data API, Google Maps, Google Mobile Ads, Google Mobile Updater, Google Mobile, Google Store, Google Sync, Google Updater, Google Voice, Google Mail, Gmail, YouTube, Dalvik and Android are trademarks or registered trademarks of Google Inc.

INTERMEC is a registered trademark of Intermec Technologies Corporation.

Wi-Fi is a registered trademark of Wi-Fi Alliance.

Bluetooth is a registered trademark of Bluetooth SIG Inc.

Motorola is a registered trademark of Motorola Trademark Holdings LLC.

Computop is a registered trademark of Computop Wirtschaftsinformatik GmbH.

SAP, R/3, SAP NetWeaver, Duet, PartnerEdge, ByDesign, SAP BusinessObjects Explorer, StreamWork, SAP HANA, and other SAP products and services mentioned herein as well as their respective logos are trademarks or registered trademarks of SAP AG in Germany and other countries.

Business Objects and the Business Objects logo, BusinessObjects, Crystal Reports, Crystal Decisions, Web Intelligence, Xcelsius, and other Business Objects products and services mentioned herein as well as their respective logos are trademarks or registered trademarks of Business Objects Software Ltd. Business Objects is an SAP company.

Sybase and Adaptive Server, iAnywhere, Sybase 365, SQL Anywhere, and other Sybase products and services mentioned herein as well as their respective logos are trademarks or registered trademarks of Sybase Inc. Sybase is an SAP company.

Crossgate, m@gic EDDY, B2B 360°, and B2B 360° Services are registered trademarks of Crossgate AG in Germany and other countries. Crossgate is an SAP company.

All other product and service names mentioned are the trademarks of their respective companies. Data contained in this document serves informational purposes only. National product specifications may vary.

The information in this document is proprietary to SAP. No part of this document may be reproduced, copied, or transmitted in any form or for any purpose without the express prior written permission of SAP AG.

Page 44: Innovation and Efficiency - d.school talk

©  2012 SAP AG. All rights reserved. 44

© 2012 SAP AG. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Weitergabe und Vervielfältigung dieser Publikation oder von Teilen daraus sind, zu welchem Zweck und in welcher Form auch immer, ohne die ausdrückliche schriftliche Genehmigung durch SAP AG nicht gestattet. In dieser Publikation enthaltene Informationen können ohne vorherige Ankündigung geändert werden.

Die von SAP AG oder deren Vertriebsfirmen angebotenen Softwareprodukte können Softwarekomponenten auch anderer Softwarehersteller enthalten.

Microsoft, Windows, Excel, Outlook, und PowerPoint sind eingetragene Marken der Microsoft Corporation.

IBM, DB2, DB2 Universal Database, System i, System i5, System p, System p5, System x, System z, System z10, z10, z/VM, z/OS, OS/390, zEnterprise, PowerVM, Power Architecture, Power Systems, POWER7, POWER6+, POWER6, POWER, PowerHA, pureScale, PowerPC, BladeCenter, System Storage, Storwize, XIV, GPFS, HACMP, RETAIN, DB2 Connect, RACF, Redbooks, OS/2, AIX, Intelligent Miner, WebSphere, Tivoli, Informix und Smarter Planet sind Marken oder eingetragene Marken der IBM Corporation.

Linux ist eine eingetragene Marke von Linus Torvalds in den USA und anderen Ländern.

Adobe, das Adobe-Logo, Acrobat, PostScript und Reader sind Marken oder eingetragene Marken von Adobe Systems Incorporated in den USA und/oder anderen Ländern.

Oracle und Java sind eingetragene Marken von Oracle und/oder ihrer Tochtergesellschaften.

UNIX, X/Open, OSF/1 und Motif sind eingetragene Marken der Open Group.

Citrix, ICA, Program Neighborhood, MetaFrame, WinFrame, VideoFrame und MultiWin sind Marken oder eingetragene Marken von Citrix Systems, Inc.

HTML, XML, XHTML und W3C sind Marken oder eingetragene Marken des W3C®, World Wide Web Consortium, Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Apple, App Store, iBooks, iPad, iPhone, iPhoto, iPod, iTunes, Multi-Touch, Objective-C, Retina, Safari, Siri und Xcode sind Marken oder eingetragene Marken der Apple Inc.

IOS ist eine eingetragene Marke von Cisco Systems Inc.

RIM, BlackBerry, BBM, BlackBerry Curve, BlackBerry Bold, BlackBerry Pearl, BlackBerry Torch, BlackBerry Storm, BlackBerry Storm2, BlackBerry PlayBook und BlackBerry App World sind Marken oder eingetragene Marken von Research in Motion Limited.

Google App Engine, Google Apps, Google Checkout, Google Data API, Google Maps, Google Mobile Ads, Google Mobile Updater, Google Mobile, Google Store, Google Sync, Google Updater, Google Voice, Google Mail, Gmail, YouTube, Dalvik und Android sind Marken oder eingetragene Marken von Google Inc.

INTERMEC ist eine eingetragene Marke der Intermec Technologies Corporation.

Wi-Fi ist eine eingetragene Marke der Wi-Fi Alliance.

Bluetooth ist eine eingetragene Marke von Bluetooth SIG Inc.

Motorola ist eine eingetragene Marke von Motorola Trademark Holdings, LLC.

Computop ist eine eingetragene Marke der Computop Wirtschaftsinformatik GmbH.

SAP, R/3, SAP NetWeaver, Duet, PartnerEdge, ByDesign, SAP BusinessObjects Explorer, StreamWork, SAP HANA und weitere im Text erwähnte SAP-Produkte und -Dienstleistungen sowie die entsprechenden Logos sind Marken oder eingetragene Marken der SAP AG in Deutschland und anderen Ländern.

Business Objects und das Business-Objects-Logo, BusinessObjects, Crystal Reports, Crystal Decisions, Web Intelligence, Xcelsius und andere im Text erwähnte Business-Objects-Produkte und -Dienstleistungen sowie die entsprechenden Logos sind Marken oder eingetragene Marken der Business Objects Software Ltd. Business Objects ist ein Unternehmen der SAP AG.

Sybase und Adaptive Server, iAnywhere, Sybase 365, SQL Anywhere und weitere im Text erwähnte Sybase-Produkte und -Dienstleistungen sowie die entsprechenden Logos sind Marken oder eingetragene Marken der Sybase Inc. Sybase ist ein Unternehmen der SAP AG.

Crossgate, m@gic EDDY, B2B 360°, B2B 360° Services sind eingetragene Marken der Crossgate AG in Deutschland und anderen Ländern. Crossgate ist ein Unternehmen der SAP AG.

Alle anderen Namen von Produkten und Dienstleistungen sind Marken der jeweiligen Firmen. Die Angaben im Text sind unverbindlich und dienen lediglich zu Informationszwecken. Produkte können länderspezifische Unterschiede aufweisen.

Die in dieser Publikation enthaltene Information ist Eigentum der SAP. Weitergabe und Vervielfältigung dieser Publikation oder von Teilen daraus sind, zu welchem Zweck und in welcher Form auch immer, nur mit ausdrücklicher schriftlicher Genehmigung durch SAP AG gestattet.