initiate therapy with ssri - ! fluoxetine 20 mg (10 -80 mg) or citalopram 20 mg (10 -60 mg)...
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Initiate therapy with SSRI - ! fluoxetine 20 mg (10 -80 mg) or citalopram 20 mg (10 -60 mg) Exercise, Pt education: response expectations, followup ~ 1 week, at least 4 total contacts/12 weeks, referral options
PHQ9 Assess (including suicide risk & bipolar MDQ ref), select and initiate therapy A. Mild / Moderate - Pharmacotherapy or psychotherapy (PHQ9 10-19)B. Major - Pharmacotherapy with psychotherapy (PHQ9 > 20)
! Reassess suicide risk, Not for Bipolar patients, Consider lower dosages for elderly
Adult (>18) Depression
4-6 weeks followup
Clearly better: PHQ decrease > 5 or more
Somewhat better: PHQ decrease 2-4
Not better: PHQ decrease < 1
Continue Therapy, reassess ~ 4-12 weeks
Full Symptom Remission? (PHQ < 10)
Continue Treatment Total ~ 6-9 months
Full Symptom Remission? (PHQ < 10)
Discontinue Treatment, Educate re: relapse,
or maintenance if > 3 total depressive episodes
B
Adjust therapyIncrease dose and/or
psychotherapy changeReassess 1-6 weeks
Adjust therapy, assess adherenceMaximize dose , consider psychotherapy
change, reassess 1-6 weeks
Add medication bupropion 200-450 mg/day or
change to venlafaxine 150-375 mg/day ??
Consider referral
Better
Better
Not Better
Not Better
Not Better
MU FCM
8/17/07
Version 1
A
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Osteoarthritis
! – Caution with long term use/liver ds
Knee – consider intra-articular Synvisc 2 ml weekly X 3 weeks
Specialist referral
Non- Pharmacologic methods: Self management, Exercise or Physical therapy, Weight loss
Pain & functional assessment each visit
Acetaminophen up to 1 gm po QID !
Knee - Consider Orthotics (lateral wedge [podiatry], taping [PT]), consider trial of glucosamine 1500 mg/d Hands – splint for thumbs
Consider topical Capsaicin – 0.025 % cream to skin TID/QID
Knee - If knee joint effusion present, consider aspiration and intra-articular corticosteroids 40 mg Triamcinolone
NSAID: Naproxen 250 - 500 mg po BID or Naproxen Sodium 220-550 mg po BID or Salsalate 1500 mg po BID
If GI risk factors (Age > 65, Hx PUD/GI Bleed, Steroid, ASA, or warfarin use, smoker, EtOH use) may add omeprazole 20 mg po daily
If renal ds, no response, or age > 65, consider Tramadol 50 mg daily to QID, or Opiates: Acetaminophen/codeine 30 mg QID or Acetaminophen/hydrocodone 5 mg 1-2 tabs QID
MU FCM
8/17/07
Version 1
A
If no response, consider change of NSAID (Diclofenac 50 mg BID) or EC Aspirin 650 mg TID or COX 2 inhibitor (Celecoxib 200 mg daily)
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Still in draft, obviously....
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COPD (FEV1/FVC < 70%)Smoking Cessation, Education (activities, MDI, SX, breathing), Immunizations
Mild FEV1 pred>80 %
If dyspnea: Albuterol 2-4 puffs q 4 hrs orAtrovent 2-3 puffs q 4 hrs or Combivent 1-2 puffs q 4 hrs
Moderate 60-80% If Sx uncontrolled, addSpiriva 1 cap q day orSerevent 1 q 12 hrsConsider pulm rehab referral
Severe 30-60% Add: Flovent HFA 220 2-4 puffs BID or Advair 250/50 or 500/50 1 cap BID (stop serevent)
Very Severe
<30 or < 60 if resp failure
Oxygen if resting PO2 < 88, titrate to > 90 continuousConsider pulmonary referral
Ref: ACP and Gold