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Infrastructure for Norwegian Earth System Modelling Mats Bentsen 1,2 1 NORCE Norwegian Research Centre 2 Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research

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Page 1: Infrastructure for Norwegian Earth System Modelling Bentsen.pdf · • Payroll and indirect expenses MNOK 111 • Other operating expenses* MNOK 13 *The main part of other operating

Oppstartsmøte KLIMAFORSK og POLARPROG, Forskningsrådet, 2019

Infrastructure for Norwegian Earth System Modelling

Mats Bentsen1,2

1 NORCE Norwegian Research Centre2 Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research

Page 2: Infrastructure for Norwegian Earth System Modelling Bentsen.pdf · • Payroll and indirect expenses MNOK 111 • Other operating expenses* MNOK 13 *The main part of other operating

Oppstartsmøte KLIMAFORSK og POLARPROG, Forskningsrådet, 2019

CAM

MICOM

CICE CISM CLM

MOSART

chemistry/aerosols

HAMOCC

Based on Community Earth System Model (CESM) of NCAR, Boulder, USA.

Norwegian Earth System Model (NorESM)

Page 3: Infrastructure for Norwegian Earth System Modelling Bentsen.pdf · • Payroll and indirect expenses MNOK 111 • Other operating expenses* MNOK 13 *The main part of other operating

Oppstartsmøte KLIMAFORSK og POLARPROG, Forskningsrådet, 2019

CAM

MICOM

CICE CISM CLM

MOSART

chemistry/aerosols

HAMOCC

Norwegian Earth System Model (NorESM)

Consortium:

Oslo

Berg

en

! " #

(2007-2010) (2014-2018)(2011-2014)

(2018-2021)

Key RCN projects:

(2019-2023)

Page 4: Infrastructure for Norwegian Earth System Modelling Bentsen.pdf · • Payroll and indirect expenses MNOK 111 • Other operating expenses* MNOK 13 *The main part of other operating

Oppstartsmøte KLIMAFORSK og POLARPROG, Forskningsrådet, 2019

Based on a survey in February 2019.

Users and developers of NorESM

Page 5: Infrastructure for Norwegian Earth System Modelling Bentsen.pdf · • Payroll and indirect expenses MNOK 111 • Other operating expenses* MNOK 13 *The main part of other operating

Oppstartsmøte KLIMAFORSK og POLARPROG, Forskningsrådet, 2019

Objectives

• Upgrade and maintain a cutting-edge and verified ESM suitable for the national climate science community and participation in international model intercomparison projects.

• Provide an infrastructure for efficient model simulations, storage, analysis and validation available for the national climate science community and collaborating international groups.

• For efficient sharing of model data, provide an infrastructure that connects to international data grids and ensures that model data complies with established standards of the climate community.

Page 6: Infrastructure for Norwegian Earth System Modelling Bentsen.pdf · • Payroll and indirect expenses MNOK 111 • Other operating expenses* MNOK 13 *The main part of other operating

Oppstartsmøte KLIMAFORSK og POLARPROG, Forskningsrådet, 2019

Project organization and management

Page 7: Infrastructure for Norwegian Earth System Modelling Bentsen.pdf · • Payroll and indirect expenses MNOK 111 • Other operating expenses* MNOK 13 *The main part of other operating

Oppstartsmøte KLIMAFORSK og POLARPROG, Forskningsrådet, 2019

Cost components

• Total cost plan for establishment and operation: MNOK 124

• Requested from RCN: MNOK 70• In-kind MNOK 54

• Payroll and indirect expenses MNOK 111• Other operating expenses* MNOK 13

*The main part of other operating expenses (MNOK 10) is cost of UNINETT Sigma2 computing and storage resources.

Page 8: Infrastructure for Norwegian Earth System Modelling Bentsen.pdf · • Payroll and indirect expenses MNOK 111 • Other operating expenses* MNOK 13 *The main part of other operating

Oppstartsmøte KLIMAFORSK og POLARPROG, Forskningsrådet, 2019

INES status and recent activities

• Kickoff meeting 13-14 September 2018.

• The planned starting point for INES was a finalized NorESM2 suitable for carry out CMIP6 experiments, but NorESM2 has been delayed for several reasons:

CESM2 finalization was delayed.

Calibration of NorESM2 has taken longer that anticipated.

Available HPC resources from Sigma2 have been lower than expected.

• Some WP1 and WP4 activities are delayed, while competence in WP3 and WP5 have been activated sooner than expected to aid NorESM2 finalization.

Page 9: Infrastructure for Norwegian Earth System Modelling Bentsen.pdf · • Payroll and indirect expenses MNOK 111 • Other operating expenses* MNOK 13 *The main part of other operating

Oppstartsmøte KLIMAFORSK og POLARPROG, Forskningsrådet, 2019

• Water isotopes in NorESM. Workshop on implementing water isotopes in NorESM arranged 29.11.2018 with Bjerknes staff. Contact with relevant CESM developers.

• NIRD Toolkit

• GitHub organization

https://github.com/metno/noresm

https://github.com/metno/noresm-dev

https://wiki.met.no/noresm/

• How to align with NCAR who soon completes the transition from a mixed subversion and github repositories to a unified Earth System Community Modelling Portal https://github.com/ESCOMP.

INES status and recent activities

Unified and “neutral” NorESM GitHub repository with Documentation, Issues, Teams etc.

Page 10: Infrastructure for Norwegian Earth System Modelling Bentsen.pdf · • Payroll and indirect expenses MNOK 111 • Other operating expenses* MNOK 13 *The main part of other operating

Oppstartsmøte KLIMAFORSK og POLARPROG, Forskningsrådet, 2019

Statistical comparison with observations of

NorESM1-M

NorESM2-MM

NorESM2-LM

CESM2/NorESM2 developments

Page 11: Infrastructure for Norwegian Earth System Modelling Bentsen.pdf · • Payroll and indirect expenses MNOK 111 • Other operating expenses* MNOK 13 *The main part of other operating

Oppstartsmøte KLIMAFORSK og POLARPROG, Forskningsrådet, 2019

CMIP6 status

• A NorESM1 based version will be used for the Decadal Climate Prediction Project while NorESM2 versions will be used for other MIPS.

• Configurations NorESM2-LM and NorESM2-MM show great improvements compared to NorESM1/CESM5 versions, but it has been challenging to achieve satisfactory energy balance while maintaining desirable simulation quality.

• We have experienced increased climate sensitivity compared to CMIP5 and a climate response that is very sensitive to details in the cloud parameterizations.

• The Sigma2 allocation period 2019.1 (April – September) is crucial in order to provide experiments relevant for AR6.

Page 12: Infrastructure for Norwegian Earth System Modelling Bentsen.pdf · • Payroll and indirect expenses MNOK 111 • Other operating expenses* MNOK 13 *The main part of other operating

Oppstartsmøte KLIMAFORSK og POLARPROG, Forskningsrådet, 2019

Interaction with new projects

• INES mostly consist of researchers with some of their time allocated for infrastructure work.

• Mutual participation in workshops/meetings.

• Find communication channels that facilitate both good internal and external communication.

Page 13: Infrastructure for Norwegian Earth System Modelling Bentsen.pdf · • Payroll and indirect expenses MNOK 111 • Other operating expenses* MNOK 13 *The main part of other operating

Oppstartsmøte KLIMAFORSK og POLARPROG, Forskningsrådet, 2019

Page 14: Infrastructure for Norwegian Earth System Modelling Bentsen.pdf · • Payroll and indirect expenses MNOK 111 • Other operating expenses* MNOK 13 *The main part of other operating

Oppstartsmøte KLIMAFORSK og POLARPROG, Forskningsrådet, 2019

Overview of WP leaders, scientific steering committee and advisory boardWP1: Model upgrade and maintenance

leader D. J. Olivie (MET).

WP2: Data assimilation supportleader F. Counillon (NERSC), co-leader M.-L. Shen (UiB).

WP3: Model calibration, baseline experiments and scientific validation

leader Ø. Seland (MET), co-leader J. Tjiputra (NORCE).

WP4: Support for effective operation and use of the infrastructureleader A. Fouilloux (UiO), co-leader Y. He (NERSC).

WP5: Data management and exchangeleader I. Bethke (NORCE), co-leader J. Griesfeller (MET).

WP6: Governanceleader M. Bentsen (NORCE), co-leader M. Schulz (MET).

Scientific steering committee: O.-H. Otterå (NORCE), T. Iversen (MET), C. Heinze (UiB), K. Krüger(UiO), Y. Gao (NERSC), A. Stohl (NILU).

Advisory board: Ralph Döscher, Rossby Center, Sweden; Sylvie Joussaume, Institut Pierre Simon Laplace, France; Mariana Vertenstein, NCAR, USA.

Page 15: Infrastructure for Norwegian Earth System Modelling Bentsen.pdf · • Payroll and indirect expenses MNOK 111 • Other operating expenses* MNOK 13 *The main part of other operating

Oppstartsmøte KLIMAFORSK og POLARPROG, Forskningsrådet, 2019

MilestonesM

onth

aft

er

start

3

6

12

24

Kick-off meeting

Updated conditions for access

Internal and external INES website / Annual code release / NorESM user workshop /

User guiteline for data assimilation / version control system/Technical documentation for DECK experiments /

Basic data assimilation functionality

Annual code release / NorESM user workshop /Diagnostic tools / Advanced data assimilation functionality /

Report on funding opportunities beyond 2021

Page 16: Infrastructure for Norwegian Earth System Modelling Bentsen.pdf · • Payroll and indirect expenses MNOK 111 • Other operating expenses* MNOK 13 *The main part of other operating

Oppstartsmøte KLIMAFORSK og POLARPROG, Forskningsrådet, 2019

Timeline of activity level in the WPs

CMIP6 CMIP7

Page 17: Infrastructure for Norwegian Earth System Modelling Bentsen.pdf · • Payroll and indirect expenses MNOK 111 • Other operating expenses* MNOK 13 *The main part of other operating

Oppstartsmøte KLIMAFORSK og POLARPROG, Forskningsrådet, 2019

CESM2/NorESM2 developments

• CAM: CLUBB for PBL, shallow convection and macrophysics; RRTMG radiative transfer model; MG2 replacing RK for microphysics; modified subgrid orographic drag; improved energy and angular momentum conservation; deep convection improvements; CAM-Oslo aligned with the new MAM; improved aerosol handling; new sea-salt emission parameterization; online emissions of mineral dust; improved heterogeneous ice nucleation treatment; coupling of DMS.

• CLM: Revised photosynthesis scheme; improved soil and plant hydrology; MOSART river module; prognostic wetland distribution; new lake model; improved snow parameterization; new crop model; new C-N coupling; new plant hydraulic stress routine; dynamic land units and updated PFT-distribution; modified handling of freezing surface water.

Page 18: Infrastructure for Norwegian Earth System Modelling Bentsen.pdf · • Payroll and indirect expenses MNOK 111 • Other operating expenses* MNOK 13 *The main part of other operating

Oppstartsmøte KLIMAFORSK og POLARPROG, Forskningsrådet, 2019

CESM2/NorESM2 developments

• CICE: Mushy-layer thermodynamics scheme; added prognostic salinity to the thermodynamic calculations; a level melt pond scheme accounting for ice surface roughness for melt pond fraction; wind drift of snow.

• MICOM: k-ε model for vertical mixing; improved tracer conservation; modified GM and eddy diffusivity parameterization; higher ocean coupling frequency (1/day->1/hour); improved mixed layer physics; realistic channel widths; more options for SW absorption.

• HAMOCC: Coupling of DMS; improved nitrogen cycling; improved particle flux parameterization; carbon isotope tracers; riverine inputs; added preformed and natural tracers.

• CIME: Added COARE3 air-sea turbulent flux scheme.


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