infographic: overview of commodities act and its mechanics
DESCRIPTION
ROHMA is a fictitious authority that is born from the visionary thinking of the Berne Declaration (BD). It would enable Switzerland to take effective measures to tackle the resource curse. But even if this authority exists for the time being only in the dreams of the BD team, the solutions presented here are made in response to real problems, and are to be taken seriously. Any resemblance to the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA) is no mistake. It is BD’s intention to demonstrate that the federal authorities would certainly be able to regulate the commodity sector, as they already do the financial sector.TRANSCRIPT
Overview of Commodities Act and its Mechanics
Prohibitions
• DealinginCommoditieswithoutLicense• IllegalCommodities• IllegallyobtainedCommodities• ViolationofHumanRights• ViolationEnvironmentalNorms• ViolationofTradeSanctions• NotPayingDueCompensation• AggressiveTaxAvoidance• Name-Lending• DealingwithoutConsentwith:
PoliticallyExposedPersons(PEPs)CommoditiesfromConflictZonesCommoditiesfromFailedStatesCommoditiesfromOccupiedTerritories
Duties
• ConductSupplyChainDueDiligence• Know&DocumentBusinessPartners• AppointResponsiblePersons• ImplementWhistleblowingProcedures• IntegrateFindingsfromAudits• Cooperate&ProvideallRequestedInformation• CommunicateonPoliciesandFindings• ProperBusinessConduct• DutytoReportROHMABreachesbyThirdParties
Disclosure Obligations
• DiscloseallBeneficialOwners• DiscloseallPaymentstoGovernments• DiscloseallContractsmadewithGovernments• DiscloseallLicensesobtainedfromGovernments
ROHMA|AreaofInfluence|2014
Industry-Specific Audit
Are all prohibitions observed and all duties met?
Review of Industry-Specific Audit by ROHMA
YES
NO
NO
YES
Auditors to reportimmediately to ROHMA
Info incomplete?Info questionable?
Suspicions of potential breaches?
Nobreachesidentified
Ongoing Monitoring by ROHMA
Further Investigation by ROHMA
Breachesidentified
Breach of ProhibitionsPersistent Breaches of Duties
Serious Breaches of Duties
Financial PenaltiesRevoke License
Wind-up or force LiquidationNames on Blacklist
Individuals up to three years Prison
Breach of Duties
Financial PenaltiesRevoke License
Names on Watchlist